Climate, Energy and Water

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316298485
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate, Energy and Water by : Jamie Pittock

Download or read book Climate, Energy and Water written by Jamie Pittock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-19 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the global population expected to reach nine billion by 2050, our capacity to provide enough food, water and energy relies on our understanding and management of the complex interdependencies in the climate-energy-water nexus. This book presents a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of the interdependencies between these sectors and the knock-on consequences of those interactions for other sectors, such as food production and biodiversity conservation. The interdisciplinary nature of the book across the three sectors of climate, energy and water means that it will be valuable for advanced students, researchers and policymakers across a broad range of fields, including environmental/energy/water/climate policy, environmental economics, climate science, hydrology, ecology and geography.

Developments in Heat Transfer

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533075694
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Developments in Heat Transfer by : Marco Aurelio Dos Santos Bernardes

Download or read book Developments in Heat Transfer written by Marco Aurelio Dos Santos Bernardes and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-09-15 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises heat transfer fundamental concepts and modes (specifically conduction, convection and radiation), bioheat, entransy theory development, micro heat transfer, high temperature applications, turbulent shear flows, mass transfer, heat pipes, design optimization, medical therapies, fiber-optics, heat transfer in surfactant solutions, landmine detection, heat exchangers, radiant floor, packed bed thermal storage systems, inverse space marching method, heat transfer in short slot ducts, freezing an drying mechanisms, variable property effects in heat transfer, heat transfer in electronics and process industries, fission-track thermochronology, combustion, heat transfer in liquid metal flows, human comfort in underground mining, heat transfer on electrical discharge machining and mixing convection. The experimental and theoretical investigations, assessment and enhancement techniques illustrated here aspire to be useful for many researchers, scientists, engineers and graduate students.

Sustainability of Biofuel Production from Oil Palm Biomass

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9814451703
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainability of Biofuel Production from Oil Palm Biomass by : Keat Teong Lee

Download or read book Sustainability of Biofuel Production from Oil Palm Biomass written by Keat Teong Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-30 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book evaluates and discusses the main sustainability challenges encountered in the production of biofuel and bio-products from oil palm biomass. It starts off with the emphasis on oil palm production, oil palm products recovery and oil palm wastes utilization. The simultaneous production of these bio-products for sustainable development is discussed. This is followed by the key factors defining the sustainability of biofuel and bio-product production from oil palm biomass. The environmental issues including ecological, life cycle assessment and environmental impact assessment of oil palm plantation, milling and refining for the production of biofuels and bio-products are presented. Socio-economic and thermodynamic analysis of the production processes are also evaluated using various sustainability assessment tools such as exergy. Lastly, methods of improving biofuel production systems for sustainable development are highlighted.

Solar Energy Sciences and Engineering Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203762053
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Energy Sciences and Engineering Applications by : Napoleon Enteria

Download or read book Solar Energy Sciences and Engineering Applications written by Napoleon Enteria and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-12-10 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solar energy is available all over the world in different intensities. Theoretically, the solar energy available on the surface of the earth is enough to support the energy requirements of the entire planet. However, in reality, progress and development of solar science and technology depends to a large extent on human desires and needs. This is du

ECOS 2012 The 25th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems and Processes (Perugia, June 26th-June 29th, 2012)

Download ECOS 2012 The 25th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems and Processes (Perugia, June 26th-June 29th, 2012) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Firenze University Press
ISBN 13 : 8866553220
Total Pages : 3218 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis ECOS 2012 The 25th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems and Processes (Perugia, June 26th-June 29th, 2012) by : Umberto Desideri

Download or read book ECOS 2012 The 25th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems and Processes (Perugia, June 26th-June 29th, 2012) written by Umberto Desideri and published by Firenze University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 3218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 8-volume set contains the Proceedings of the 25th ECOS 2012 International Conference, Perugia, Italy, June 26th to June 29th, 2012. ECOS is an acronym for Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation (of energy conversion systems and processes), summarizing the topics covered in ECOS: Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer, Exergy and Second Law Analysis, Process Integration and Heat Exchanger Networks, Fluid Dynamics and Power Plant Components, Fuel Cells, Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems, Renewable Energies, Thermo-Economic Analysis and Optimisation, Combustion, Chemical Reactors, Carbon Capture and Sequestration, Building/Urban/Complex Energy Systems, Water Desalination and Use of Water Resources, Energy Systems- Environmental and Sustainability Issues, System Operation/ Control/Diagnosis and Prognosis, Industrial Ecology.

Handbook Of Solar Thermal Technologies: Concentrating Solar Power And Fuels (In 3 Volumes)

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811248613
Total Pages : 1257 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Of Solar Thermal Technologies: Concentrating Solar Power And Fuels (In 3 Volumes) by :

Download or read book Handbook Of Solar Thermal Technologies: Concentrating Solar Power And Fuels (In 3 Volumes) written by and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2022-08-11 with total page 1257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three-volume handbook showcases the state of the art in the use of concentrated sunlight to produce electricity, industrial process heat, renewable fuels, including hydrogen and low-carbon synthesis gas, and valuable chemical commodities. The handbook illustrates the value and diversity of applications for concentrating solar power to contribute to the expanding decarbonization of multiple cross-cutting energy sectors.Volume 1: Concentrating Solar Thermal Power, provides an overview of key technologies, principles, and challenges of concentrating solar power (CSP) as well as the use of concentrating solar thermal for process heating and district markets. The ten chapters of this volume provide the reader with the technical background on the solar resource for concentrating solar thermal, the principles and design of concentrating optics, and descriptions of state-of-the-art and emerging solar collector and receiver technologies, thermal storage and thermal-to-electric conversion and power cycles for CSP. It also contains a comprehensive summary of operations and maintenance requirements for CSP plants, and commercial CSP plants and markets around the world.Volume 2, Solar Thermochemical Processes and Products, covers the use of concentrated solar radiation as the heat source to drive endothermic chemical reactions to produce renewable fuels and valuable chemical commodities, equivalently storing solar energy in chemical bonds. The thermodynamic underpinnings of a number of approaches to produce fuel and results of demonstrations of solar thermochemical reactors for these processes at prototype scale are presented. Processes presented include thermochemical metal oxide reduction/oxidation cycles to split water and carbon dioxide solar chemical looping reformation of methane to produce synthesis gas, high temperature electrochemistry, and gasification of biomass. Research on the thermochemical storage for CSP and high temperature production of cement and ammonia to illustrate the use concentrated solar energy to produce valuable chemical products are also included.Volume 3 contains reprinted archival papers to support and supplement the material in Volumes 1 and 2. These papers provide background information on the economics and alternative use cases of CSP not covered in Volume 1, and expand on the material related to the chapter topics presented in Volume 2. Potential commercialization, such as prototype and demonstration projects, are highlighted. The papers are intended as a starting point for a more in-depth study of the topics.

Principles of Solar Engineering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466563796
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Solar Engineering by : D. Yogi Goswami

Download or read book Principles of Solar Engineering written by D. Yogi Goswami and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-02-20 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Engineering-Based Survey of Modern Solar Energy Concepts and Practical ApplicationsReflecting major developments in solar energy since the publication of the last edition, Principles of Solar Engineering, Third Edition follows the changes in energy policies that have led to the rapid growth of solar energy systems. This latest edition focuses on

Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128111585
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems by : Thomas Trabold

Download or read book Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems written by Thomas Trabold and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-09-05 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems assesses the utilization of food waste in sustainable energy conversion systems. It explores all sources of waste generated in the food supply chain (downstream from agriculture), with coverage of industrial, commercial, institutional and residential sources. It provides a detailed analysis of the conventional pathways for food waste disposal and utilization, including composting, incineration, landfilling and wastewater treatment. Next, users will find valuable sections on the chemical, biochemical and thermochemical waste-to-energy conversion processes applicable for food waste and an assessment of commercially available sustainable food waste-to-energy conversion technologies. Sustainability aspects, including consideration of environmental, economic and social impacts are also explored. The book concludes with an analysis of how deploying waste-to-energy systems is dependent on cross-cutting research methods, including geographical information systems and big data. It is a useful resource for professionals working in waste-to-energy technologies, as well as those in the food industry and food waste management sector planning and implementing these systems, but is also ideal for researchers, graduate students, energy policymakers and energy analysts interested in the most recent advances in the field. - Provides guidance on how specific food waste characteristics drive possible waste-to-energy conversion processes - Presents methodologies for selecting among different waste-to-energy options, based on waste volumes, distribution and properties, local energy demand (electrical/thermal/steam), opportunities for industrial symbiosis, regulations and incentives and social acceptance, etc. - Contains tools to assess potential environmental and economic performance of deployed systems - Links to publicly available resources on food waste data for energy conversion

Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar on Non-Ideal Compressible Fluid Dynamics for Propulsion and Power

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031309367
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar on Non-Ideal Compressible Fluid Dynamics for Propulsion and Power by : Martin White

Download or read book Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar on Non-Ideal Compressible Fluid Dynamics for Propulsion and Power written by Martin White and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-01 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the main contributions from the 4th edition of the NICFD conference, organized by the Special Interest Group on Non-Ideal Compressible Fluid Dynamics (SIG- 49). It provides some of the latest research findings in the field of NICFD, relevant to a number of engineering applications related to the conversion of renewable and waste energy sources, like, e.g., organic Rankine cycles, super-critical CO2 cycle power plants, combustors operating with supercritical fluids, and heat pumps. The book reports on research encompassing theoretical, computational, and experimental aspects of the gas-dynamics of non-ideal reactive and non-reactive flows and their impact for the design of internal-flow components (turbomachinery, heat exchangers, combustors). All chapters address challenges related to characterizing the behaviour of non-ideal fluids, where state-of-the-art models are used to predict the thermo-physical properties of both pure and multi-phase fluids.

Solar- Thermal Energy Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031431731
Total Pages : 1516 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar- Thermal Energy Systems by : John R. Howell

Download or read book Solar- Thermal Energy Systems written by John R. Howell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 1982 with total page 1516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optimum Choice of Energy System Configuration and Storages for a Proper Match between Energy Conversion and Demands

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039280368
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimum Choice of Energy System Configuration and Storages for a Proper Match between Energy Conversion and Demands by : Andrea Lazzaretto

Download or read book Optimum Choice of Energy System Configuration and Storages for a Proper Match between Energy Conversion and Demands written by Andrea Lazzaretto and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-01-31 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Issue addresses the general problem of a proper match between the demands of energy users and the units for energy conversion and storage, by means of proper design and operation of the overall energy system configuration. The focus is either on systems including single plants or groups of plants, connected or not to one or more energy distribution networks. In both cases, the optimum design and operation involve decisions about thermodynamic processes, about the type, number, design parameters of components/plants, and storage capacities, and about mutual interconnections and the interconnections with the distribution grids. The problem is absolutely general, encompassing design and operation of energy systems for single houses, groups of houses, industries, industrial districts, municipal areas, regions and countries. The presented papers show that similar approaches can be used in different applications, although a general standard has not been achieved yet.

Nanomaterials for Environmental Protection

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118845544
Total Pages : 1449 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomaterials for Environmental Protection by : Boris I. Kharisov

Download or read book Nanomaterials for Environmental Protection written by Boris I. Kharisov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-08-27 with total page 1449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is divided into four main sections thoroughly analyzing the use of nanomaterials for water, air and soil solutions, and emphasizing environmental risks. Providing background on nanomaterials' two-decade study, it discusses the characterization and application of unconventional disinfectants, called antimicrobial nanomaterials, which fall into three categories and, while seemingly harmless, have potential hazards if applied improperly. Special attention is given to the process of remediation, synthetics techniques, and properties of nanomaterials, with examples to which new and trained readers in the field can relate and understand. an interdisciplinary approach, aimed at scientists in physical chemistry, nanotechnology, and environmental sciences includes applications of non-conventional techniques in environmental protection furthers the development of applied nanoscience and nanotechnology suggests new industrial projects and university courses addressing nanotechnology in and for the environment includes applications for water, air and soil protection

Aerodynamics of Wind Turbines

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Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1784660043
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (846 download)

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Book Synopsis Aerodynamics of Wind Turbines by : R.S. Amano

Download or read book Aerodynamics of Wind Turbines written by R.S. Amano and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2014-11-24 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on Aerodynamics of Wind Turbines with topics ranging from Fundamental to Application of horizontal axis wind turbines, this book presents advanced topics including: Basic Theory for Wind turbine Blade Aerodynamics, Dynamics-Based Health Monitoring and Control of Wind Turbine Rotors, Experimental Testing of Wind Turbines Using Wind Tunnels with an Emphasis on Small-Scale Wind Turbines Under Low-Reynolds Numbers, Computational Methods, Ice Accretion for Wind Turbines and Influence of Some Parameters, and Special Structural Reinforcement Technique for Wind Turbine Blades. Consequently, for these reasons, analysis of wind turbines will attract readers not only from the wind energy community but also in the gas turbines heat transfer and fluid mechanics community.

Advances in Clean Energy and Sustainability

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819922798
Total Pages : 838 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Clean Energy and Sustainability by : Suryanarayana Doolla

Download or read book Advances in Clean Energy and Sustainability written by Suryanarayana Doolla and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-21 with total page 838 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents selected papers from the 8th International Conference on Advances in Energy Research (ICAER 2022), providing coverage encompassing advanced conventional energy technology, renewable and non-conventional energy technology, electric mobility, energy storage, energy, environment and society, industry innovations in energy, sector-coupled energy system, and energy education. The contents of this book are of use to researchers from not only scientific background, but also economics and anthropology. It encourages researchers to conduct research on the ways to assess and analyse the acceptance of the novel energy forms among the mass population from a financial and social perspective.

Coal Energy Conversion Integrated with Deep Saline Aquifer Carbon Storage Via Combustion in Supercritical Water

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Author :
Publisher : Stanford University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Coal Energy Conversion Integrated with Deep Saline Aquifer Carbon Storage Via Combustion in Supercritical Water by : John Russell Heberle

Download or read book Coal Energy Conversion Integrated with Deep Saline Aquifer Carbon Storage Via Combustion in Supercritical Water written by John Russell Heberle and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2011 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) technologies aim to allow the continued use of fossil fuels by outputting carbon in a form other than atmospheric CO2. Several types of geologic reservoirs are considered as alternatives; of these, deep saline aquifers have the largest potential storage capacity worldwide. Unfortunately, neat CO2 injected into an aquifer is less dense than the native brine. The resulting buoyancy presents a potential for leakage from the storage formation, and, ultimately, to the atmosphere. This work describes a method for using coal to produce electricity that creates a pre-equilibrated brine/CO2 solution for injection into a saline aquifer. Such solutions are more dense than the original brine, and present no potential for buoyancy-driven leakage. A concept is introduced in which coal is oxidized in high-pressure, high-temperature water drawn from a saline aquifer in a process known as supercritical water oxidation (SCWO). Combustion in supercritical water and subsequent aquifer storage of all coal-derived fluid effluent removes the need for CO2 separation and compression steps common in other coal-fired designs with CCS. The properties of supercritical water (T > 647 K, P > 221 bar) are described that make it a suitable combustion medium---in contrast to water at ambient conditions. A conceptual plant is developed that includes systems to manage brine and coal (a solid, complex fuel). The system uses a heat engine for work extraction from hot combustion products, and so may be called a supercritical water oxidation, indirectly-fired combined cycle, or SCWO/IFCC. Next, a thermodynamic model is developed to evaluate the performance of this plant and compare it to other coal-fired designs with CCS. Next, a laboratory-scale combustor, constructed to study flames in supercritical water, is described. This apparatus follows from previous supercritical water reactors that were built to study the destruction of hazardous wastes, but is targeted toward the development of a combustor suitable for use in a power plant. Challenges encountered operating systems that are simultaneously high-pressure and high-temperature are discussed, including the use of several types of metal seals. Autoignition results from initial combustion experiments are presented and compared to previous work.

Sustainable Transportation Options for the 21st Century and Beyond

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319168320
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Transportation Options for the 21st Century and Beyond by : C.E (Sandy) Thomas

Download or read book Sustainable Transportation Options for the 21st Century and Beyond written by C.E (Sandy) Thomas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-06 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book includes an in-depth analysis of the environmental and energy security impacts of replacing the internal combustion engine vehicle with various forms of electric vehicles and replacing gasoline and diesel fuel with alternative fuels including electricity, hydrogen and biofuels. In addition to a detailed “well-to-wheels” analysis of local air pollution, greenhouse gas emissions and oil consumption for each alternative vehicle, the book estimates the market penetration potential of each fuel/vehicle combination to determine the most likely societal impact of each alternative vehicle pathway. To support the market penetration estimates, the book analyses the likely cost of each alternative vehicle in mass production and the cost of installing the necessary fuel infrastructure to support each option. The book provides sufficient detail to allow decision makers in governments and industry to choose among the alternative vehicle/fuel combinations that will lead to a truly sustainable transportation system.

Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1789450799
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy by : Gilles Flamant

Download or read book Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy written by Gilles Flamant and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-10-18 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sun, our star, has inspired the research of many scientists and engineers and brings hope to many of us for a paradigm shift in energy. Indeed, the applications of solar energy are manifold, primarily because it concerns both light and heat. Photovoltaic (PV) conversion is the most well-known among these, but other modes of conversion include photochemical, photobiological, photoelectrochemical, thermal and thermochemical. This book covers the entire chain of conversion from the Sun to the targeted energy vector (heat, electricity, gaseous or liquid fuels). Beginning with the state of the art, subsequent chapters address solar resources, concentration and capture technologies, the science of flows and transfers in solar receivers, materials with controlled optical properties, thermal storage, hybrid systems (PV-thermal) and synthetic fuels (hydrogen and synthetic gas). Written by a number of experts in the field, Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy provides an insightful overview of the current landscape of the knowledge regarding the most recent applications of concentrating technologies.