Theoretical Aspects of Heterogeneous Catalysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401098824
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Aspects of Heterogeneous Catalysis by : John B. Moffat

Download or read book Theoretical Aspects of Heterogeneous Catalysis written by John B. Moffat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Catalysis involves just about every field of scientific study. This means that a multidisciplinary approach is needed in catalytic studies. Catalysis involves breaking and forming new bonds and this requires an under standing of either adsorption by bonding to an extended structures or bonding in a coordination sphere. Any understanding of catalytic action must necessarily involve an understanding of this bonding. Even 200 years ago scientists were aware that a properly treated mate rial, such as charcoal, could adsorb an enormous quantity of gas. In 1812, de Sassasure (English translation, Annal Philosphy, 6, 241 (1815» pro posed that the ability of a material to increase the rate of chemical reac tion was due to adsorption of the material in the fine structure of the solid so that the concentrations of the reactants were significantly increased, and this increase in concentration led to an increase in reaction rate. During the 1800s, little advance was made in the understanding of adsorp tion.

Metal-Ligand Interactions in Chemistry, Physics and Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401142459
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal-Ligand Interactions in Chemistry, Physics and Biology by : N. Russo

Download or read book Metal-Ligand Interactions in Chemistry, Physics and Biology written by N. Russo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, held in Cetraro (CS) Italy, from 1-12 September 1998

Index of Conference Proceedings

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 870 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Index of Conference Proceedings by : British Library. Document Supply Centre

Download or read book Index of Conference Proceedings written by British Library. Document Supply Centre and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 870 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalyst Deactivation 1997

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008052866X
Total Pages : 711 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalyst Deactivation 1997 by : G.A. Fuentes

Download or read book Catalyst Deactivation 1997 written by G.A. Fuentes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-09-12 with total page 711 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Catalyst Deactivation 1997 focused on 9 key topical areas: carbon deposition and coke formation, chemicals, environmental catalysis, modeling, petroleum processing, poisoning, syngas conversion, techniques, and thermal degradation. All of these areas were well represented at the meeting; moreover, several review articles were presented that provide perspectives on new research and development thrusts. The proceedings of the meeting are organized with six review and award articles at the front of the volume followed by topical articles a keynote, 5-6 oral, and 2-3 poster papers. A list of authors is provided at the end of the book. It should be emphasized that all of the papers were ranked and reviewed by members of the Scientific Committee.

Introduction to Zeolite Science and Practice

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080534791
Total Pages : 1085 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Zeolite Science and Practice by : P.A. Jacobs

Download or read book Introduction to Zeolite Science and Practice written by P.A. Jacobs and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-06-26 with total page 1085 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In view of the substantial progress made in the last decade in the fields of zeolites and related materials it was decided to go for an extended 2nd Edition of "Introduction to Zeolite Science and Practice". Unfortunately - as often is the case - this process took more time than expected by the Editors.In the mean time some new texts on zeolites were issued. Nevertheless, the combination of data, discussion and dedication provided by the present book is a unique coverage of the field, in the opinion of the Editors.In the present Edition the number of chapters rose from 16-22. The contributions can be divided into three categories: updated chapters by the original authors, updated chapters by an expanded or new team of authors and completely new chapters. This 2nd Edition also contains new chapters on "Zeolite-based supramolecular assemblies" (by Dirk De Vos and Pierre Jacobs, experts in this area) and on "The use of bulky probe molecules" (by Paul Kunkeler, Roger Downing and one of the Editors).Finally, the super large pore zeolites and the fast growing area of ordered mesoporous materials are dealt with by Eelco Vogt, Charlie Kresge and and Jim Vartuli. The latter two authors belong to the discoverers of the M41S family of mesoporous materials.

Process and Chemical Engineering

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Process and Chemical Engineering by :

Download or read book Process and Chemical Engineering written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science and Technology in Catalysis

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444532022
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Technology in Catalysis by : K Eguchi

Download or read book Science and Technology in Catalysis written by K Eguchi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-11-27 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unsteady-state operations of catalytic reactors provide plentiful opportunities for research and commercial realization of efficient heterogeneous catalytic processes. Forced unsteady state conditions generate unique distributions of process parameters and catalyst states often unattainable with traditional, steady-state operation. The unsteady-states can be created by periodic changes in input flow parameters, such as changes in inlet temperature and composition, catalyst circulation through reaction and regeneration zones, or periodic flow reversals through fixed catalyst bed. This can result in increased productivity, selectivity, capital savings and operating cost reduction (higher energy efficiency). Efficient environmental technologies for treatment of toxic emissions, acid rain and greenhouse gas emissions can also be developed using the unsteady-state concept. The Proceedings communicate recent progress in these areas of research and promote future development. The aims are to establish relations between academia, industry, engineers and scientists from all over the world, to stimulate new catalytic technologies as well as fundamental research, and to create new concepts for the development of effective catalytic systems. It presents the most up-to-date research in catalysis. - contains the most recent developments in catalytic research - includes research finding as well as their application to industry - a thorough source of information on the latest developments of industrial catalysis in Japan

Nanoporous Materials II

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008053726X
Total Pages : 915 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoporous Materials II by : T.J. Pinnavaia

Download or read book Nanoporous Materials II written by T.J. Pinnavaia and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-04-14 with total page 915 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first symposium on Access in Nanoporous Materials was held in Lansing, Michigan on June 7-9, 1995. The five years that have passed since that initial meeting have brought remarkable advances in all aspects of this growing family of materials. In particular, impressive progress has been achieved in the area of novel self-assembled mesoporous materials, their synthesis, characterization and applications. The supramolecular self-assembly of various inorganic and organic species into ordered mesostructures became a powerful method for synthesis of mesoporous molecular sieves of tailored framework composition, pore structure, pore size and desired surface functionality for advanced applications in such areas as separation, adsorption, catalysis, environmental cleanup and nanotechnology.In addition to mesostructured metal oxide molecular sieves prepared through supramolecular assembly pathways, clays, carbon molecular sieves, porous polymers, sol-gel and imprinted materials, as well as self-assembled organic and other zeolite-like materials, have captured the attention of materials researchers around the globe.The contents of the current volume present a sampling of more than 150 oral and poster papers delivered at the Symposium on Access in Nanoporous Materials II held in Banff, Alberta on May 25-30, 2000. About 70% of the papers are devoted to the synthesis of siliceous mesoporous molecular sieves, their modification, characterization and applications, which represent the current research trend in nanoporous materials. The remaining contributions provide some indications on the future developments in the area of non-siliceous molecular sieves and related materials. This book reflects the current trends and advances in this area, which will certainly attract the attention of materials chemists in the 21st century.

Catalysis: An Integrated Approach

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080528643
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis: An Integrated Approach by : B.A. Averill

Download or read book Catalysis: An Integrated Approach written by B.A. Averill and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-09-07 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concentrates on industrially relevant reactions which are catalyzed by heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts. Homogeneous catalysis by metal complexes is treated jointly with heterogeneous catalysis using metallic and non-metallic solids. In both areas the high degree of sophistication of spectroscopic techniques and theoretical modelling has led to an enormous increase in our understanding at the molecular level. This holds for the kinetics of the reactions and the reactivities of the catalysts, as well as for the syntheses of the catalytic materials. The development of catalysis science since the first edition of this book has necessitated a thorough revision, including special chapters on biocatalysis, catalyst characterization and adsorption methods. The multidisciplinary nature of catalysis is reflected in the choice of a novel combination of basic disciplines which will be refreshing and inspiring to readers.

Third World Congress on Oxidation Catalysis

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080544711
Total Pages : 1277 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Third World Congress on Oxidation Catalysis by : S.T. Oyama

Download or read book Third World Congress on Oxidation Catalysis written by S.T. Oyama and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-09-12 with total page 1277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The overall theme of the 3rd World Congress is "Atom Efficient Catalytic Oxidations for Global Technologies". This theme was chosen to stimulate the participants to report their findings with an emphasis on conserving valuable material in their catalytic transformations, as well as conserving energy, in an environmentally responsible manner. Progress towards this stated goal is substantial as evidenced by the tremendous response of the community in their participation of quality publications complied in these Proceedings of the Congress.The subjects presented span a wide range of oxidation reactions and catalysts. These include the currently important area of lower alkane oxidation to the corresponding olefins, unsaturated aldehydes, acids and nitriles.The four featured lectures and seven plenary lectures constitute the general background and overview of the subject matter at hand. The 104 contributed papers and 13 poster manuscripts, summarized in this compendium, probe new avenues to achieve catalytically efficient oxidation reactions for the future needs of mankind in a global environment.

Experiments in Catalytic Reaction Engineering

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080531423
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Experiments in Catalytic Reaction Engineering by : J.M. Berty

Download or read book Experiments in Catalytic Reaction Engineering written by J.M. Berty and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-08-11 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The science of catalytic reaction engineering studies the catalyst and the catalytic process in the laboratory in order to predict how they will perform in production-scale reactors. Surprises are to be avoided in the scaleup of industrial processes. The laboratory results must account for flow, heat and mass transfer influences on reaction rate to be useful for scaleup. Calculated performance based on these results must also be useful to maximization of profit and safety and minimization of pollution. To this end, information on products as well as byproducts and heat produced must be generated. If a sufficiently large database of knowledge is produced, optimization studies will be possible later if economic conditions change.The field of reaction engineering required new tools. For kinetic and catalyst testing, the most successful of these tools was the internal recycle reactor. Studies in recycle reactors can be made under well-defined conditions of flow and associated transfer processes, and close to commercial operation. The recycle reactor eliminates or minimizes the effect of transfer process, and allows the remaining ones to be known.Features of this book:• Provides insight into a field that is neither well understood nor properly appreciated.• Gives a deeper understanding of reaction engineering practice.• Helps avoid frustration and disappointment in industrial research. This book is short and clear enough to assist all members of the R&D and Engineering team, whether reaction engineers, or specialists in other fields. This is critical in this new age of computation and communication, when team members must each know at least something of their colleagues' fields. Additionally, many scientists in more exploratory or fundamental fields can use recycle reactors to study basic phenomena free of transfer interactions.

Catalytic Polymerization of Cycloolefins

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080528627
Total Pages : 1293 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalytic Polymerization of Cycloolefins by : V. Dragutan

Download or read book Catalytic Polymerization of Cycloolefins written by V. Dragutan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-06-26 with total page 1293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the most important topics concerning cationic Ziegler-Natta and ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cycloolefins. The work describes the major pathways that cycloolefins can follow under the action of specific catalytic systems, essentially vinyl and ring-opening polymerization, both reaction types allowing the manufacture of distinct products with wide applicability in modern technologies. The comprehensive data available on this subject are logically and systematically selected and reviewed throughout 18 chapters, according to the basic catalytic processes involved, types of monomers and catalysts employed, reaction conditions and application fields. The modern trends in design of chiral metallocene catalysts, well-defined living metathesis catalysts, catalysts tolerant toward functionalities and water systems are highlighted. The book discusses in detail the relevant aspects of these processes including reaction thermodynamics, kinetics, mechanisms and stereochemistry and correlates the structure of produced polymers with their chemical and physical-mechanical properties. Related important topics include Ziegler-Natta polymerization of olefins and dienes, atom transfer radical polymerization of vinyl compounds, metathesis of olefins and acetylenes, acyclic diene metathesis reaction, carbonyl olefination reaction, metathesis polymerization of acetylenes, metathesis degradation of polymers and ring-opening polymerization of heterocycles. Special emphasis is laid upon the manufacture of commerical products, new polymers and copolymers of potential interest for industry and design and synthesis of speciality polymers with particular structures and architectures and desired properties. The book critically evaluates the most recent achievements reported in this field and outlines the modern trends on the research and application of the catalytic processes for cycloolefin polymerization. For the first time, comprehensive information about the published data on the subject up to now is provided for both academic and industrial researchers working in the areas of polymer chemistry, organic and organometallic chemistry, surface science and catalysis, petrochemistry and chemical engineering. This stimulating book offers an enlightening introduction and a quick documentation on the subject as well as a solid background in this field. Moreover, the work offers a wealth of useful information for specialists applying polymers in various scientific and industrial areas.

Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080530621
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis by : G.F. Froment

Download or read book Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis written by G.F. Froment and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-09-03 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many processes of the chemical industry are based upon heterogeneous catalysis. Two important items of these processes are the development of the catalyst itself and the design and optimization of the reactor. Both aspects would benefit from rigorous and accurate kinetic modeling, based upon information on the working catalyst gained from classical steady state experimentation, but also from studies using surface science techniques, from quantum chemical calculations providing more insight into possible reaction pathways and from transient experimentation dealing with reactions and reactors. This information is seldom combined into a kinetic model and into a quantitative description of the process. Generally the catalytic aspects are dealt with by chemists and by physicists, while the chemical engineers are called upon for mechanical aspects of the reactor design and its control. The symposium "Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis" aims at illustrating a more global and concerted approach through a number of prestigious keynote lectures and severely screened oral and poster presentations.

Natural Gas Conversion IV

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080537324
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Conversion IV by : M. de Pontes

Download or read book Natural Gas Conversion IV written by M. de Pontes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-03-14 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fourth International Natural Gas Conversion Symposium was attended by 180 delegates from 25 countries. Representation was evenly balanced between industry and academia. The opening address was delivered by Mr Roy Pithey, Chairman of South Africa's Central Energy Fund, who dealt with the importance and utilisation of natural gas in sub-Saharan Africa. Plenary lectures were presented by Professors E. Iglesia (Catalyst design and selectivity for F-T synthesis) and E.E. Wolf (Oxidative Coupling Methane). A number of keynote addresses were delivered:- Dr T. Fleisch (Amoco) described the use of DME as a transport fuel and the work which has been carried out in this area in collaboration with Haldor Topsoe- Professor L.D. Schmidt (Univ. of Minnesota) explained his work on the direct conversion of methane at high velocities- Dr B. Jager (SASTECH R & D) reported on the recent developments in slurry and fluidized bed F-T reactors as SASOL- Dr J. Rostrup-Nielsen (Haldor Topsoe) discussed the role of catalysis in the conversion of natural gas for power generation.Areas signalled for further research were: direct conversion of methane to intermediate monomers; methanol conversion to higher alcohols; CO/H2 conversion in a commercially viable route to higher alcohols; and CO/H2 conversion to high quality gasoline. It is obvious that such developments would fit into the energy cycle which has moved from wood, to coal, to oil, to gas, and will most probably move to hydrogen.

Index of Conference Proceedings Received

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Index of Conference Proceedings Received by : British Library. Lending Division

Download or read book Index of Conference Proceedings Received written by British Library. Lending Division and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Progress in Zeolite and Microporous Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080539777
Total Pages : 749 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Zeolite and Microporous Materials by : H. Chon

Download or read book Progress in Zeolite and Microporous Materials written by H. Chon and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-12-04 with total page 749 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the 11th Zeolite Conference has been published in three volumes, containing 5 plenary lectures and 274 full papers. Part A comprises Synthesis and Characterization (99 papers), Part B Catalysis and Environment (102 papers) and Part C Adsorption and Diffusion, Modifications, Novel Materials and Theory (78 papers). Zeolite science and technology has been and continues to be an area receiving great attention. Increasing interest in the synthesis and the characterization of zeolite and microporous materials is reflected in the large number of contributions. Other areas gaining recognition include novel materials, adsorption, theory and modeling.

Characterization of Porous Solids VI

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080528910
Total Pages : 809 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Porous Solids VI by :

Download or read book Characterization of Porous Solids VI written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-11-14 with total page 809 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains 99 of the papers that were presented at the 6th in the series of Symposia on Characterization of Porous Solids held in Alicante, Spain, May 2002. Written by leading international specialists in the subject, the contributions represent an up-to-date and authoritative account of recent developments around the world in the major methods used to characterize porous solids. The book is a useful work of reference for anyone interested in characterizing porous solids, such as MCM-41 mesoporous materials, pillared clays, etc. Papers on pore structure determination using gas adsorption feature strongly, together with papers on small angle scattering methods, mercury porosimetry, microcalorimetry, scanning probe microscopies, and image analysis.