Probiotics, Prebiotics, Postbiotics and Intestinal Barrier Function

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889747190
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Probiotics, Prebiotics, Postbiotics and Intestinal Barrier Function by : Huaxi Yi

Download or read book Probiotics, Prebiotics, Postbiotics and Intestinal Barrier Function written by Huaxi Yi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-03-17 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128023716
Total Pages : 940 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics by : Ronald Ross Watson

Download or read book Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics written by Ronald Ross Watson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-09-23 with total page 940 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics: Bioactive Foods in Health Promotion reviews and presents new hypotheses and conclusions on the effects of different bioactive components of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics to prevent disease and improve the health of various populations. Experts define and support the actions of bacteria; bacteria modified bioflavonoids and prebiotic fibrous materials and vegetable compounds. A major emphasis is placed on the health-promoting activities and bioactive components of probiotic bacteria. - Offers a novel focus on synbiotics, carefully designed prebiotics probiotics combinations to help design functional food and nutraceutical products - Discusses how prebiotics and probiotics are complementary and can be incorporated into food products and used as alternative medicines - Defines the variety of applications of probiotics in health and disease resistance and provides key insights into how gut flora are modified by specific food materials - Includes valuable information on how prebiotics are important sources of micro-and macronutrients that modify body functions

The Role of Probiotics, Postbiotics, and Microbial Metabolites in Preventing and Treating Chronic Diseases

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832530400
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Probiotics, Postbiotics, and Microbial Metabolites in Preventing and Treating Chronic Diseases by : Tingtao Chen

Download or read book The Role of Probiotics, Postbiotics, and Microbial Metabolites in Preventing and Treating Chronic Diseases written by Tingtao Chen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chronic conditions, such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes, are now among the greatest threats to human health. As public concerns with complex causality and long development period, chronic diseases generally cannot be cured by medication or prevented by vaccines. Finding new strategies to prevent or treat chronic diseases has long been a challenge to science. Recently, a series of breakthrough studies in intestinal biology, especially in the fields of the gut microbiota, has made us pay close attention to the critical role of intestinal function in chronic disease treatment. Emerging evidence suggests that the gut microbiota could affect the occurrence, diagnosis, and treatment of human conditions, resulting in gut microbiota intervention as a new therapeutic strategy for chronic disorders. However, investigating the intrinsic relation between the gut microbiome and chronic conditions is still in development and requires intense concentration, although the wave of research on the gut microbiome has continued growing and the associated innovations are evolving rapidly. Moreover, translational research on the human microbiome is gaining attention nowadays. Probiotics and their engineered strains, postbiotics, microbial metabolites, prebiotics, microbiota transplantation, and microbiota-targeted interventions are practical approaches to modulating the microbiome. Probiotics, postbiotics, and microbial metabolites are one of the most important and effective interventions. As for disease prevention and treatment, some microbiota-associated live biotherapeutic products (e.g., Akkermansia muciniphila) have been demonstrated with respectable efficacy for human disorders, including diabetes. As for the food nutrition community, supplement with probiotics or prebiotics in diet shows health-promoting benefits for the human being. Collectively, these results inspire us to explore more effective strains to prevent or treat human conditions such as chronic diseases. Undoubtedly, exploring the human-associated microbiota provides a novel perspective for unlocking life’s mystery and unraveling the underlying basic pathogenesis of diseases such as chronic conditions. Targeting microbiota through probiotics, postbiotics, microbial metabolites, prebiotics, microbiota transplantation, and other interventions can generate new therapeutic strategies for chronic disorders in humans. Therefore, this research topic aims to explore the beneficial effects of novel probiotics, postbiotics, and microbial metabolites on chronic diseases, determine the critical role that the human microbiome and probiotics or postbiotics play in chronic conditions changes, determine the basic principles of translational research on probiotics or postbiotics or microbial metabolites and contribute to the prevention and treatment of chronic disorders. We welcome submissions including original research articles, clinical studies, and reviews that contribute innovative knowledge to the following but not limited to potential research topics: •Identification of functional probiotics, postbiotics, and microbial metabolites with human health-promoting, chronic disease prevention and therapeutic properties. •Probiotics/postbiotics or microbial metabolites supplements prevent and treat several most prevalent chronic conditions including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, mental disorders, cancers, and pulmonary conditions. •Clinical and experimental studies using multi-omics to reveal the intrinsic relationship between human microbes/microbiota and chronic diseases. •Translational microbiome research on chronic diseases. •The engineered probiotics for the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases, especially related studies involved in exploring the potential molecular mechanisms of engineering microbes. •The key technologies involved in the industrialization process of probiotics, postbiotics, and microbial metabolites.

Effects of Probiotic Bacteria on Intestinal Epithelial Cells with Special Emphasis on the Barrier Function

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Probiotic Bacteria on Intestinal Epithelial Cells with Special Emphasis on the Barrier Function by : Agata A. Żyrek

Download or read book Effects of Probiotic Bacteria on Intestinal Epithelial Cells with Special Emphasis on the Barrier Function written by Agata A. Żyrek and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Probiotic Bacteria and Postbiotic Metabolites: Role in Animal and Human Health

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811602239
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Probiotic Bacteria and Postbiotic Metabolites: Role in Animal and Human Health by : Naheed Mojgani

Download or read book Probiotic Bacteria and Postbiotic Metabolites: Role in Animal and Human Health written by Naheed Mojgani and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-13 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all aspects of probiotic bacteria and their metabolites, as well as their role and significance in human and animal health. Given the role of probiotic bacterial strains in the production of short chain fatty acids, butyrate etc probiotics may be considered as an alternative approach for the prevention or treatment of intestinal dysbiosis, cancers, cardiovascular diseases, hypertensions. Additionally, the significance of probiotics added in aquaculture systems for improving health, performance and growth of aquatic organisms has been highlighted. In this book, the multi-functional role of probiotics and their post-biotic metabolites in improving overall health status of man and animals, is discussed. It is a comprehensive compilation useful for researchers, academics, veterinarians and students in the field of microbiology, food technology and biotechnology.

Probiotics and Intestinal Barrier Regulation in the Immunodeficient Host

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Probiotics and Intestinal Barrier Regulation in the Immunodeficient Host by : Katrina Berzins

Download or read book Probiotics and Intestinal Barrier Regulation in the Immunodeficient Host written by Katrina Berzins and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: Probiotic treatment is able to ameliorate disturbances in gut-brain axis physiology that occur in mice infected with Citrobacter rodentium when exposed to psychological stress. Normal clearance of C. rodentium relies on the lymphocytes of the adaptive immune system. To examine the role of T- and B-cells in regulating the gut-brain axis, Rag1 knockout mice were assessed for deviations from baseline physiology. Probiotic treatment was then assessed for efficacy in normalizing any observed alterations. Methods: Physiological responses of Rag1-/- mice and wild type (C57BL/6 [B6]) mice were compared at baseline and after one hour of water avoidance stress (WAS). A subset of Rag1-/- mice were treated for one week with probiotics (Lactobacillus rhamnosus and L. helveticus; 1x109 colony forming units (CFU)/mL) or placebo and measurements compared to the untreated mice. In vivo and in vitro intestinal barrier function and serum corticosterone were measured in all groups of mice. Results: Compared to B6 mice, Rag1-/- mice showed an increased baseline secretory state as assessed by short circuit current (Isc); no further elevation was observed on exposure to WAS. In contrast, no difference was observed in barrier permeability as assessed by both conductance (Gt) and FITC-dextran flux. Elevations in both serum corticosterone and carbachol secretory responses were observed in B6 mice in response to stress; however, the baseline elevations displayed in Rag1-/- mice were not further enhanced by stress. Administration of probiotics was not able to ameliorate altered physiology in the Rag1-/- mice. Conclusions: The adaptive immune system is necessary for normal regulation of gut-brain axis physiology related to corticosterone stress response and intestinal secretory state. Probiotic treatment in adult mice was not able to normalize disturbances in these parameters resulting from lack of adaptive immune function.

Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Postbiotics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819914639
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Postbiotics by : Vijay Kothari

Download or read book Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Postbiotics written by Vijay Kothari and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-09 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains the potential value of microbiome and microbiome composition associated with human health and diseases. The opening chapters describe the current state of knowledge regarding the human microbiome structure, function, and diversity. The mechanisms of action and the various putative uses of human microbiome are then examined specific to healthy and disease conditions. Readers will find detailed information on its manipulation of human microbiome studies as well as its applied and translational aspects in the current field. The latest knowledge on probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and postbiotics is presented, and specific cases to date are discussed. This book features knowledge from leading researchers working on different aspects of the human microbiome and its manipulation for better health. Overall, this book is an excellent source for microbiome researchers and students from all levels seeking the most up-to-date advancements in the field and also to point toward the future directions.

Postbiotics: Science, Technology and Applications

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681088398
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Postbiotics: Science, Technology and Applications by : Amin Abbasi

Download or read book Postbiotics: Science, Technology and Applications written by Amin Abbasi and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2021-06-04 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Postbiotics: Science, Technology, and Applications explains fundamental and applied knowledge about postbiotics. Chapters cover the definition and classification of postbiotics, principal methods for preparing them, information about the main postbiotic constituents and their biological activities and their clinical health benefits. The authors also familiarize the reader with potential applications of postbiotics in the food industry, pharmaceutical chemistry, medicine, and veterinary practice. The text is supported by informative illustrations, tables, and references for further reading. This comprehensive reference, with its emphasis on both basic and applied knowledge, is useful for researchers, academics, veterinarians, and students in the field of microbiology, immunology, pharmacology, biotechnology, food science, and agriculture.

In Vitro Functionality of Probiotics in Foods

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781685071936
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (719 download)

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Book Synopsis In Vitro Functionality of Probiotics in Foods by : Amir M. Mortazavian

Download or read book In Vitro Functionality of Probiotics in Foods written by Amir M. Mortazavian and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Probiotics are a group of live microorganisms (bacteria and/or yeasts) that exert beneficial effects on humans and animals, principally by balancing the intestinal flora. Probiotic microorganisms are mostly of human and animal origin and are normal constituents of their gastrointestinal microflora. However, several probiotics have been isolated from fermented foods. Various curative properties such as immune modulation, reducing serum cholesterol, anti-mutagenic and anti-carcinogenic effects, alleviation of lactose intolerance symptoms, strengthening defense mechanisms, improvement of intestinal barrier function and improving nutritional value have been attributed to probiotics. Regarding these health benefits, probiotics are considered as substantial ingredients in formulation of healthful and functional food products. This book presents an overview of the probiotic concept and its various functionalities in food products. Several scientific publications have been published in the field of probiotics, but due to the lack of books devoted to in vitro functionality of probiotics, a discrete need was recognized for a book to gather the basic and recent publications in this context while following a simple and applied approach. The chapter contributors of this book are renowned and expert authors in the probiotic field from key institutions around the world. We hope the book will be a useful reference for researchers, product developers, health professionals, students and regulators"--

Prebiotics and Probiotics

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789859212
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Prebiotics and Probiotics by :

Download or read book Prebiotics and Probiotics written by and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-03-04 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probiotic bacteria are found in the intestinal microbiota of the host and favor multiple metabolic reactions. Prebiotics provide food for probiotic bacteria and have an effect on their own performance in favor of host health. Numerous metabolic and immunological mechanisms are involved in its effects. Probiotics have been studied for several decades and their use for human consumption is still unclear. However, new types of molecules with prebiotic functions and components of probiotic bacteria with therapeutic potential are still being studied. The versatility of these molecules makes their incorporation into human food and animal diets feasible. This book is a compendium of recent scientific information on the use of probiotics and prebiotics for the benefit of human and animal health.

Probiotics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040036244
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Probiotics by : Gowhar Rashid

Download or read book Probiotics written by Gowhar Rashid and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-07-01 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probiotics: A Comprehensive Guide to Enhance Health and Mitigate Disease is an indispensable resource for a deeper understanding of the intricate world of probiotics and their profound impact on human health. This book unravels the complex science behind probiotics, providing a comprehensive exploration of their roles in maintaining a healthy microbiome, fortifying the immune system, and mitigating various diseases. It presents insights into how probiotics influence not only digestive health but also extend their benefits to systemic well-being. The book provides practical guidance, offering evidence-based recommendations for selecting and incorporating probiotics into daily life. From decoding probiotic strains and understanding their mechanisms of action to exploring the symbiotic relationship between gut health and overall wellness, this resource is for both beginners and seasoned enthusiasts in the field. With a focus on demystifying the often-confusing landscape of probiotics, the book empowers the reader to make informed choices to optimize their health. Probiotics: A Comprehensive Guide to Enhance Health and Mitigate Disease is an essential reference for healthcare professionals, researchers, and individuals keen on harnessing the potential of probiotics for their well-being. Whether you are a healthcare practitioner looking to enhance patient care or a health-conscious reader eager to navigate the world of probiotics, this guide is a valuable asset that bridges the gap between cutting-edge science and practical application.

Probiotic Bacteria and Enteric Infections

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400703864
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Probiotic Bacteria and Enteric Infections by : J.J. Malago

Download or read book Probiotic Bacteria and Enteric Infections written by J.J. Malago and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-20 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every day many people suffer from intestinal diseases. These disorders can result from pathogens like bacteria, fungi, parasites and viruses, but the causes of non-infectious intestinal disorders and colorectal cancers remain to be elucidated. Disturbances to the normal gut flora (the microbiota) are central to the development of many, if not all, of these disorders. Disturbed gut microbiota is a prelude to public health issues like traveller’s-, antibiotic- and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, and colorectal cancers. This book discusses the way intestinal disorders affect the microbiota, how the disturbed microbiotal balance leads to enteric disorders and the ways to prevent these disorders. Further his book explores the potential of probiotics (live microorganisms that when ingested bring a health benefit) in treating enteric disorders by analysing the probiotic genome through proteomics, metabolomics and functional assays. Discussed is how the ingestion of specific microorganisms repairs the disturbed microbiota and subsequently ameliorates enteric disorders. Finally this book addresses how genetic engineering and biotechnology will contribute to the development of effective and safe designer probiotics.

Prebiotics and Probiotics

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839695757
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Prebiotics and Probiotics by : Elena Franco-Robles

Download or read book Prebiotics and Probiotics written by Elena Franco-Robles and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-04-06 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currently, new health benefits of probiotics have been identified, and new strains with probiotic potential have been discovered and continue to be investigated. Likewise, prebiotics and their interaction with the microbiota have been the focus of research in human and animal health, as well as to counteract zoonotic pathogenic microorganisms. Probiotics and prebiotics can be found in food and are isolated or synthesized to be supplemented as functional ingredients for the benefit of humans or animals. The volume contains thirteen chapters that explain the mechanisms of probiotics, prebiotics, and symbiotics from their interaction with the intestinal microbiota as antimicrobials and immunomodulators and their effect on human and animal health.

Regulating Gut Microbiota by Lactic Acid Bacteria: Effects Based on Probiotic Characteristics and Their Metabolites

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832554075
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Gut Microbiota by Lactic Acid Bacteria: Effects Based on Probiotic Characteristics and Their Metabolites by : Dan Zhao

Download or read book Regulating Gut Microbiota by Lactic Acid Bacteria: Effects Based on Probiotic Characteristics and Their Metabolites written by Dan Zhao and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-09-05 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lactic acid bacteria are a type of important probiotic that may be found in a wide range of nutrient-rich habitats, including food, feed, soil, and organisms like animals as well as plants. According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, many species of lactic acid bacteria and their metabolites are “generally regarded as safe (GRAS)”. The most commonly used strains as probiotics spread in genera Lactobacilli, Bifidobacterium, Lactococcus, Enterococcus, and Streptococcus. They have been shown to enhance intestinal transit, balance gut microbiota, and preserve the colon's acid-base equilibrium, which regulates the immune system and lowers serum cholesterol levels.

The Interaction of Probiotic Bacteria and an Oligosaccharide-enriched Fraction from Goat Whey on in Vitro Intestinal Barrier Function and Mucin Production

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interaction of Probiotic Bacteria and an Oligosaccharide-enriched Fraction from Goat Whey on in Vitro Intestinal Barrier Function and Mucin Production by : Alicia Barnett

Download or read book The Interaction of Probiotic Bacteria and an Oligosaccharide-enriched Fraction from Goat Whey on in Vitro Intestinal Barrier Function and Mucin Production written by Alicia Barnett and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diet, Microbiome and Health

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128114924
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Diet, Microbiome and Health by : Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu

Download or read book Diet, Microbiome and Health written by Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-01-02 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diet, Microbiome and Health, Volume 11, in the Handbook of Food Bioengineering series, presents the most up-to-date research to help scientists, researchers and students in the field of food engineering understand the different microbial species we have in our guts, why they are important to human development, immunity and health, and how to use that understanding to further promote research to create healthy food products. In addition, the book provides studies that clearly demonstrate how dietary preferences and social behavior significantly impact the diversity of microbial species in the gut and their numeric values, which may balance health and disease. Highlights research discoveries on how gut microbiota influence and are impacted by health and disease Includes information on and examples of healthy foods Discusses gut microbiota in autism, GI disease, neuropsychiatric disorders, obesity and metabolic disease Explores the barrier function of the gut Examines how food preferences impact gut microbiota

Prebiotics and Probiotics Science and Technology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387790578
Total Pages : 1273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Prebiotics and Probiotics Science and Technology by : Dimitris Charalampopoulos

Download or read book Prebiotics and Probiotics Science and Technology written by Dimitris Charalampopoulos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-12 with total page 1273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview on the advances in the field, this volume presents the science underpinning the probiotic and prebiotic effects, the latest in vivo studies, the technological issues in the development and manufacture of these types of products, and the regulatory issues involved. It will be a useful reference for both scientists and technologists working in academic and governmental institutes, and the industry.