Probabilistic Causality in Longitudinal Studies

Download Probabilistic Causality in Longitudinal Studies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461226848
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Probabilistic Causality in Longitudinal Studies by : Mervi Eerola

Download or read book Probabilistic Causality in Longitudinal Studies written by Mervi Eerola and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In many applied fields of statistics the concept of causality is central to a scientific investigation. The author's aim in this book is to extend the classical theories of probabilistic causality to longitudinal settings and to propose that interesting causal questions can be related to causal effects which can change in time. The proposed prediction method in this study provides a framework to study the dynamics and the magnitudes of causal effects in a series of dependent events. Its usefulness is demonstrated by the analysis of two examples both drawn from biomedicine, one on bone marrow transplants and one on mental hospitalization. Consequently, statistical researchers and other scientists concerned with identifying causal relationships will find this an interesting and new approach to this problem.

Probabilistic Causality in Longitudinal Studies

Download Probabilistic Causality in Longitudinal Studies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781461226857
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Probabilistic Causality in Longitudinal Studies by : Mervi Eerola

Download or read book Probabilistic Causality in Longitudinal Studies written by Mervi Eerola and published by . This book was released on 1994-10-01 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unified Methods for Censored Longitudinal Data and Causality

Download Unified Methods for Censored Longitudinal Data and Causality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387217002
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Unified Methods for Censored Longitudinal Data and Causality by : Mark J. van der Laan

Download or read book Unified Methods for Censored Longitudinal Data and Causality written by Mark J. van der Laan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-12 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fundamental statistical framework for the analysis of complex longitudinal data is provided in this book. It provides the first comprehensive description of optimal estimation techniques based on time-dependent data structures. The techniques go beyond standard statistical approaches and can be used to teach masters and Ph.D. students. The text is ideally suitable for researchers in statistics with a strong interest in the analysis of complex longitudinal data.

Causality in Time Series: Challenges in Machine Learning

Download Causality in Time Series: Challenges in Machine Learning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780971977754
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (777 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Causality in Time Series: Challenges in Machine Learning by : Florin Popescu

Download or read book Causality in Time Series: Challenges in Machine Learning written by Florin Popescu and published by . This book was released on 2013-06 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume in the Challenges in Machine Learning series gathers papers from the Mini Symposium on Causality in Time Series, which was part of the Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) confernce in 2009 in Vancouver, Canada. These papers present state-of-the-art research in time-series causality to the machine learning community, unifying methodological interests in the various communities that require such inference.

Causal Inference in Statistics

Download Causal Inference in Statistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119186862
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Causal Inference in Statistics by : Judea Pearl

Download or read book Causal Inference in Statistics written by Judea Pearl and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-01-25 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CAUSAL INFERENCE IN STATISTICS A Primer Causality is central to the understanding and use of data. Without an understanding of cause–effect relationships, we cannot use data to answer questions as basic as "Does this treatment harm or help patients?" But though hundreds of introductory texts are available on statistical methods of data analysis, until now, no beginner-level book has been written about the exploding arsenal of methods that can tease causal information from data. Causal Inference in Statistics fills that gap. Using simple examples and plain language, the book lays out how to define causal parameters; the assumptions necessary to estimate causal parameters in a variety of situations; how to express those assumptions mathematically; whether those assumptions have testable implications; how to predict the effects of interventions; and how to reason counterfactually. These are the foundational tools that any student of statistics needs to acquire in order to use statistical methods to answer causal questions of interest. This book is accessible to anyone with an interest in interpreting data, from undergraduates, professors, researchers, or to the interested layperson. Examples are drawn from a wide variety of fields, including medicine, public policy, and law; a brief introduction to probability and statistics is provided for the uninitiated; and each chapter comes with study questions to reinforce the readers understanding.

Causal Inference in Statistics, Social, and Biomedical Sciences

Download Causal Inference in Statistics, Social, and Biomedical Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521885884
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Causal Inference in Statistics, Social, and Biomedical Sciences by : Guido W. Imbens

Download or read book Causal Inference in Statistics, Social, and Biomedical Sciences written by Guido W. Imbens and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-06 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents statistical methods for studying causal effects and discusses how readers can assess such effects in simple randomized experiments.

Linear Mixed Models in Practice

Download Linear Mixed Models in Practice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146122294X
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Linear Mixed Models in Practice by : Geert Verbeke

Download or read book Linear Mixed Models in Practice written by Geert Verbeke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive treatment of linear mixed models, focusing on examples from designed experiments and longitudinal studies. Aimed at applied statisticians and biomedical researchers in industry, public health organisations, contract research organisations, and academia, this book is explanatory rather than mathematical rigorous. Although most analyses were done with the MIXED procedure of the SAS software package, and many of its features are clearly elucidated, considerable effort was put into presenting the data analyses in a software-independent fashion.

Proceedings of the First Seattle Symposium in Biostatistics: Survival Analysis

Download Proceedings of the First Seattle Symposium in Biostatistics: Survival Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468463160
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Proceedings of the First Seattle Symposium in Biostatistics: Survival Analysis by : Danyu Lin

Download or read book Proceedings of the First Seattle Symposium in Biostatistics: Survival Analysis written by Danyu Lin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume discuss important methodological advances in several important areas, including multivariate failure time data and interval censored data. The book will be an indispensable reference for researchers and practitioners in biostatistics, medical research, and the health sciences.

Case Studies in Environmental Statistics

Download Case Studies in Environmental Statistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461222265
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Case Studies in Environmental Statistics by : Douglas Nychka

Download or read book Case Studies in Environmental Statistics written by Douglas Nychka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a set of case studies exemplifying the broad range of statis tical science used in environmental studies and application. The case studies can be used for graduate courses in environmental statistics, as a resource for courses in statistics using genuine examples to illustrate statistical methodol ogy and theory, and for courses in environmental science. Not only are these studies valuable for teaching about an essential cross-disciplinary activity but they can also be used to spur new research along directions exposed in these examples. The studies reported here resulted from a program of research carried on by the National Institute of Statistical Sciences (NISS) during the years 1992- 1996. NISS was created in 1991 as an initiative of the national statistics or ganizations, with the mission to renew and focus efforts of statistical science on important cross-disciplinary problems. One of NISS' first projects was a cooperative research effort with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on problems of great interest to environmental science and regulation, surely one of today's most important cross-disciplinary activities. With the support and encouragement of Gary Foley, Director of the (then) U.S. EPA Atmospheric Research and Exposure Assessment Laboratory, a project and a research team were assembled by NISS that pursued a program which produced a set of results and products from which this book was drawn.

Case Studies in Bayesian Statistics

Download Case Studies in Bayesian Statistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461215021
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Case Studies in Bayesian Statistics by : Constantine Gatsonis

Download or read book Case Studies in Bayesian Statistics written by Constantine Gatsonis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 4th Workshop on Case Studies in Bayesian Statistics was held at the Car negie Mellon University campus on September 27-28, 1997. As in the past, the workshop featured both invited and contributed case studies. The former were presented and discussed in detail while the latter were presented in poster format. This volume contains the four invited case studies with the accompanying discus sion as well as nine contributed papers selected by a refereeing process. While most of the case studies in the volume come from biomedical research the reader will also find studies in environmental science and marketing research. INVITED PAPERS In Modeling Customer Survey Data, Linda A. Clark, William S. Cleveland, Lorraine Denby, and Chuanhai LiD use hierarchical modeling with time series components in for customer value analysis (CVA) data from Lucent Technologies. The data were derived from surveys of customers of the company and its competi tors, designed to assess relative performance on a spectrum of issues including product and service quality and pricing. The model provides a full description of the CVA data, with random location and scale effects for survey respondents and longitudinal company effects for each attribute. In addition to assessing the performance of specific companies, the model allows the empirical exploration of the conceptual basis of consumer value analysis. The authors place special em phasis on graphical displays for this complex, multivariate set of data and include a wealth of such plots in the paper.

Stochastic Epidemic Models and Their Statistical Analysis

Download Stochastic Epidemic Models and Their Statistical Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461211581
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Epidemic Models and Their Statistical Analysis by : Hakan Andersson

Download or read book Stochastic Epidemic Models and Their Statistical Analysis written by Hakan Andersson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present lecture notes describe stochastic epidemic models and methods for their statistical analysis. Our aim is to present ideas for such models, and methods for their analysis; along the way we make practical use of several probabilistic and statistical techniques. This will be done without focusing on any specific disease, and instead rigorously analyzing rather simple models. The reader of these lecture notes could thus have a two-fold purpose in mind: to learn about epidemic models and their statistical analysis, and/or to learn and apply techniques in probability and statistics. The lecture notes require an early graduate level knowledge of probability and They introduce several techniques which might be new to students, but our statistics. intention is to present these keeping the technical level at a minlmum. Techniques that are explained and applied in the lecture notes are, for example: coupling, diffusion approximation, random graphs, likelihood theory for counting processes, martingales, the EM-algorithm and MCMC methods. The aim is to introduce and apply these techniques, thus hopefully motivating their further theoretical treatment. A few sections, mainly in Chapter 5, assume some knowledge of weak convergence; we hope that readers not familiar with this theory can understand the these parts at a heuristic level. The text is divided into two distinct but related parts: modelling and estimation.

Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 1996

Download Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 1996 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387983356
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (833 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 1996 by : Harald Niederreiter

Download or read book Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 1996 written by Harald Niederreiter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monte Carlo methods are numerical methods based on random sampling and quasi-Monte Carlo methods are their deterministic versions. This volume contains the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods in Scientific Computing which was held at the University of Salzburg (Austria) from July 9--12, 1996. The conference was a forum for recent progress in the theory and the applications of these methods. The topics covered in this volume range from theoretical issues in Monte Carlo and simulation methods, low-discrepancy point sets and sequences, lattice rules, and pseudorandom number generation to applications such as numerical integration, numerical linear algebra, integral equations, binary search, global optimization, computational physics, mathematical finance, and computer graphics. These proceedings will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo methods, to numerical analysts, and to practitioners of simulation methods.

Model-Oriented Design of Experiments

Download Model-Oriented Design of Experiments PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387982151
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (821 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Model-Oriented Design of Experiments by : Valerii V. Fedorov

Download or read book Model-Oriented Design of Experiments written by Valerii V. Fedorov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-06-20 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, the authors explain the basic ideas so as to generate interest in modern problems of experimental design. The topics discussed include designs for inference based on nonlinear models, designs for models with random parameters and stochastic processes, designs for model discrimination and incorrectly specified (contaminated) models, as well as examples of designs in functional spaces. Since the authors avoid technical details, the book assumes only a moderate background in calculus, matrix algebra, and statistics. However, at many places, hints are given as to how readers may enhance and adopt the basic ideas for advanced problems or applications. This allows the book to be used for courses at different levels, as well as serving as a useful reference for graduate students and researchers in statistics and engineering.

Smoothness Priors Analysis of Time Series

Download Smoothness Priors Analysis of Time Series PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387948195
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (481 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smoothness Priors Analysis of Time Series by : Genshiro Kitagawa

Download or read book Smoothness Priors Analysis of Time Series written by Genshiro Kitagawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-08-09 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smoothness Priors Analysis of Time Series addresses some of the problems of modeling stationary and nonstationary time series primarily from a Bayesian stochastic regression "smoothness priors" state space point of view. Prior distributions on model coefficients are parametrized by hyperparameters. Maximizing the likelihood of a small number of hyperparameters permits the robust modeling of a time series with relatively complex structure and a very large number of implicitly inferred parameters. The critical statistical ideas in smoothness priors are the likelihood of the Bayesian model and the use of likelihood as a measure of the goodness of fit of the model. The emphasis is on a general state space approach in which the recursive conditional distributions for prediction, filtering, and smoothing are realized using a variety of nonstandard methods including numerical integration, a Gaussian mixture distribution-two filter smoothing formula, and a Monte Carlo "particle-path tracing" method in which the distributions are approximated by many realizations. The methods are applicable for modeling time series with complex structures.

Robust Bayesian Analysis

Download Robust Bayesian Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461213061
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Robust Bayesian Analysis by : David Rios Insua

Download or read book Robust Bayesian Analysis written by David Rios Insua and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robust Bayesian analysis aims at overcoming the traditional objection to Bayesian analysis of its dependence on subjective inputs, mainly the prior and the loss. Its purpose is the determination of the impact of the inputs to a Bayesian analysis (the prior, the loss and the model) on its output when the inputs range in certain classes. If the impact is considerable, there is sensitivity and we should attempt to further refine the information the incumbent classes available, perhaps through additional constraints on and/ or obtaining additional data; if the impact is not important, robustness holds and no further analysis and refinement would be required. Robust Bayesian analysis has been widely accepted by Bayesian statisticians; for a while it was even a main research topic in the field. However, to a great extent, their impact is yet to be seen in applied settings. This volume, therefore, presents an overview of the current state of robust Bayesian methods and their applications and identifies topics of further in terest in the area. The papers in the volume are divided into nine parts covering the main aspects of the field. The first one provides an overview of Bayesian robustness at a non-technical level. The paper in Part II con cerns foundational aspects and describes decision-theoretical axiomatisa tions leading to the robust Bayesian paradigm, motivating reasons for which robust analysis is practically unavoidable within Bayesian analysis.

Event History Analysis With Stata

Download Event History Analysis With Stata PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135595925
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (355 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Event History Analysis With Stata by : Hans-Peter Blossfeld

Download or read book Event History Analysis With Stata written by Hans-Peter Blossfeld and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2007-02-02 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Event History Analysis With Stata provides an introduction to event history modeling techniques using Stata (version 9), a widely used statistical program that provides tools for data analysis. The book emphasizes the usefulness of event history models for causal analysis in the social sciences and the application of continuous-time models. T

Block Designs: A Randomization Approach

Download Block Designs: A Randomization Approach PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461211921
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Block Designs: A Randomization Approach by : Tadeusz Calinski

Download or read book Block Designs: A Randomization Approach written by Tadeusz Calinski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will be of interest to mathematical statisticians and biometricians interested in block designs. The emphasis of the book is on the randomization approach to block designs. After presenting the general theory of analysis based on the randomization model in Part I, the constructional and combinatorial properties of design are described in Part II. The book includes many new or recently published materials.