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Private Consumption Determinants
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Book Synopsis Determinants of China’s Private Consumption by : Kai Guo
Download or read book Determinants of China’s Private Consumption written by Kai Guo and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-04-01 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper gauges the key determinants of China's private consumption in relation to GDP using data on the Chinese economy and evidence from other countries' experiences. The results suggest there is nothing "special" about consumption in China. Rather, the challenge is to explain why the conditioning variables-notably a low level of service sector employment, the level of financial sector development, and low real interest rates-are so different in China relative to other countries' historical experience. The results suggest, in particular, that efforts to further raise household income and the share of employment in the services sector, as well as to develop capital markets, including liberalizing interest rates and creating alternative savings instruments are likely to have the biggest impact on consumption. Other mechanisms to raise household income and mitigate household-specific risk (such as by improving the healthcare and pension systems) also have a role to play.
Book Synopsis On Determinants of Private Consumption in Sweden by : Alfred Kanis
Download or read book On Determinants of Private Consumption in Sweden written by Alfred Kanis and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Determinants of Private Consumption Expenditure in Egypt by : Fawaz Ali
Download or read book Determinants of Private Consumption Expenditure in Egypt written by Fawaz Ali and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper aims to study the relationship between private consumption expenditure and independent variables that include GDP, population number, interest rate, and inflation rate in Egypt during the period from 1955 to 2018 using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model The research also aims to study the effect of displacement between private consumption spending and government consumption spending using a model( ARDL) The study concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between private consumption spending and both output and population in the long run. While there is an inverse and significant relationship between private consumer spending and both interest rates and government consumer spending in the long run. This supports the effect of the displacement between the private consumption agreement and government consumption spending in Egypt. In the short term, there is a positive and significant relationship between private consumption spending and both output and population. While there is an inverse relationship between consumer spending Private and short-term interest rate. Hence, the central bank can use monetary policy tools in order to influence the intermediate objective of monetary policy and influence private consumer spending and aggregate demand, as well as taxes can be used as one of the fiscal policy tools to influence disposable income in order to change private consumer spending and aggregate demand.
Book Synopsis Determinants of Private Consumption by : A. Bayar
Download or read book Determinants of Private Consumption written by A. Bayar and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recoge: Evolución histórica de la teoría del consumo.- Tendencias actuales en las conductas de consumo en la comunidad.- Pautas que se vislumbran a mediano y largo plazo.- Simulación con un modelo.
Book Synopsis Private Consumption Determinants by : Miltiades N. Georgiou
Download or read book Private Consumption Determinants written by Miltiades N. Georgiou and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is often claimed that technology improves product quality, which in turn increases consumption although the product price goes up. The question is if this still holds true at national level and especially after the outburst of the economic crisis. Present model hints a major problem that of how economic growth could start again. Is technology alone enough to trigger economic growth or additional measures should be taken?
Book Synopsis It’s Not All Fiscal by : Laura Jaramillo
Download or read book It’s Not All Fiscal written by Laura Jaramillo and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-05-26 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We attempt to disentangle income and wealth effects on consumption by disaggregating both the different types of income and wealth. We estimate a consumption function for a panel of quarterly data for 14 advanced economies spanning 1998 to 2012, using an error correction specification. We find a significant long-term relation between consumption and the different components of income and wealth. While fiscal policy had direct effects on consumption, the analysis suggests that wealth effects were sizeable, and therefore need to be kept in mind when analyzing consumption trends going forward.
Book Synopsis Assessing the Factors of Resilience of Private Consumption in the Euro Area by : Servaas Deroose
Download or read book Assessing the Factors of Resilience of Private Consumption in the Euro Area written by Servaas Deroose and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Determinants of Private Consumption and the Impact of Fiscal Policy by : Ginige Amala Chandini de Silvia
Download or read book The Determinants of Private Consumption and the Impact of Fiscal Policy written by Ginige Amala Chandini de Silvia and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Essays in Fiscal Policy by : Chiara Dalle Nogare
Download or read book Essays in Fiscal Policy written by Chiara Dalle Nogare and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Analyzing the Effects of Financial and Housing Wealth on Consumption using Micro Data by : Carlos Caceres
Download or read book Analyzing the Effects of Financial and Housing Wealth on Consumption using Micro Data written by Carlos Caceres and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-05-24 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the existence of “wealth effects” derived from net equity (in the form of housing, financial assets, and total net worth) on consumption. The study uses longitudinal household-level data?from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) ?covering about 7,000-9,000 households in the U.S., with the estimations carried over the period 1999-2017. Overall, wealth effects are found to be relatively large and significant for housing wealth, but less so for other types of wealth, including stocks. Furthermore, the analysis shows how these estimated marginal propensities to consume (MPC) from wealth are closely linked to household characteristics, including income and demographic factors. Finally, underlying structural changes in household characteristics point to potentially lower aggregate MPCs from wealth going forward.
Book Synopsis Determination of Personal Consumption by : Edward E. Palmer
Download or read book Determination of Personal Consumption written by Edward E. Palmer and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph on economic theory examining determinants of household consumption and savings in Sweden - examines the impact of income tax, deficit financing, expected old age benefit income, household capital goods, monetary restrictions, uncertainty, population dynamics, etc., discusses the role of future income and problems of economic modelling, and explains consumer expenditure trends. Graphs, references.
Book Synopsis Determinants of Life Insurance Consumption across Countries by : Thorsten Beck
Download or read book Determinants of Life Insurance Consumption across Countries written by Thorsten Beck and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2002 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Wealth, Disposable Income and Consumption by : R. Tiff Macklem
Download or read book Wealth, Disposable Income and Consumption written by R. Tiff Macklem and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report develops a measure of aggregate private sector wealth in Canada that includes financial, physical, and human wealth, and examines the ability of this wealth measure to explain aggregate consumption. The relationship between consumption and wealth is explored both to gauge the usefulness of the wealth measures developed and to improve upon empirical consumption models for Canada. The study augments the standard EC consumption model with a comprehensive measure of wealth, thus partly bridging the gap between life cycle-permanent income consumption equations and the more empirically motivated EC consumption models based on disposable income.
Book Synopsis Assessing the Factors of Resilience of Private Consumption in the Euro Area by :
Download or read book Assessing the Factors of Resilience of Private Consumption in the Euro Area written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the behaviour of private consumption is crucial for the assessment of the economic situation in the short and the medium term. As the largest expenditure component of GDP, household spending plays a central role in the cyclical fluctuations of activity around its long-term growth path. According to consumption theory, households endeavour to smooth their spending over the life-cycle, a behaviour which should contribute to dampen the strength of cyclical downswings. However, recent developments in private consumption in the euro area have been disappointing. Since 2001, growth in private consumption has been persistently sluggish and has been much weaker than in some other EU countries or in the USA. Furthermore, after years of a declining trend, households have responded to deteriorating growth conditions with a rise in their saving rate in 2001-02. Since then their saving rate has remained broadly constant.
Book Synopsis Disaggregate Income and Wealth Effects on Private Consumption in Greece by : Dimitrios Sideris
Download or read book Disaggregate Income and Wealth Effects on Private Consumption in Greece written by Dimitrios Sideris and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the present paper is to identify the main determinants of private consumption in Greece for the recent period 2003:Q1- 2020:Q1. The issue is of particular interest for Greece, now that the economy is trying to return to a sustainable growth path following the pandemic episode, since private consumption constitutes the main component of Greek GDP. The study analyses the determinants of private consumption, paying particular attention to the significance of income and wealth. The major novelty of the paper with respect to the Greek literature on consumption is that it assumes that different types of income play a different role in consumers' behavior: so, disposable income is decomposed into its labour and non-labour components. To this end, four alternative measures of labour income are computed based on quarterly non-financial accounts data of the households' sector. The results indicate that decomposing disposable income is essential for analyzing private consumption. Labour income turns out to be the most important determinant of private consumption in Greece in the long and the short run. Thus, labour income should primarily be monitored and targeted by the policy makers, in their policies aiming at domestic demand and GDP growth.
Book Synopsis Determinants of Urban Household Consumption in Latin America by : Philip Musgrove
Download or read book Determinants of Urban Household Consumption in Latin America written by Philip Musgrove and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Public Expenditures on Social Programs and Household Consumption in China by : Mr.David Coady
Download or read book Public Expenditures on Social Programs and Household Consumption in China written by Mr.David Coady and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-03-01 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper shows that increasing government social expenditures can make a substantive contribution to increasing household consumption in China. The paper first undertakes an empirical study of the relationship between the savings rate and social expenditures for a panel of OECD countries and provides illustrative estimates of their implications for China. It then applies a generational accounting framework to Chinese household income survey data. This analysis suggests that a sustained 1 percent of GDP increase in public expenditures, distributed equally across education, health, and pensions, would result in a permanent increase the household consumption ratio of 11⁄4 percentage points of GDP.
