Principles of the Theory of Lattice Dynamics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of the Theory of Lattice Dynamics by : Harald Böttger

Download or read book Principles of the Theory of Lattice Dynamics written by Harald Böttger and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles of the Theory of Lattice Dynamics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3112728734
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of the Theory of Lattice Dynamics by : Harald Böttger

Download or read book Principles of the Theory of Lattice Dynamics written by Harald Böttger and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 1983-12-31 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Principles of the Theory of Lattice Dynamics".

Introduction to Lattice Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521392934
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Lattice Dynamics by : Martin T. Dove

Download or read book Introduction to Lattice Dynamics written by Martin T. Dove and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-10-21 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vibrations of atoms inside crystals - lattice dynamics - is basic to many fields of study in the solid-state and mineral sciences. This book provides a self-contained text that introduces the subject from a basic level and then takes the reader through applications of the theory.

Lattice Dynamics from First Principles

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice Dynamics from First Principles by : Martin Hölzer

Download or read book Lattice Dynamics from First Principles written by Martin Hölzer and published by . This book was released on 2015* with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Density funktional theory; phonon; ab initio; KKR; multiple scattering theory; linear response theory; superconductivity; electronic structure; full potential; muffin tin

Lattice dynamics

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Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9179297595
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (792 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice dynamics by : Johan Tidholm

Download or read book Lattice dynamics written by Johan Tidholm and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2020-11-02 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reason to perform calculations in material science usually falls into one of two categories: to predict or explain the origin of material properties. This thesis covers first-principle calculations for solids at extreme conditions, from both of the two mentioned categories. I primarily have studied the effects of high-pressure and high-temperature on lattice dynamics, mechanical and electronic properties. To treat the effects of temperature, ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations and self-consistent phonon calculations, based on density functional theory, have been utilised. These approaches account for the temperature effects by considering thermally excited supercells as samples of a statistical ensemble. To extract properties from this representation, I have used methods which maps the supercell data to a unit cell representation or fits it to a simple model Hamiltonian. The small displacement method was used to analyse the dynamical stability for nitrides and polymorphs of silica, synthesised at high-pressure in a diamond anvil cell. The nitride compounds consist of a high amount of nitrogen either as chains, forming a porous framework together with transition metal atoms or as dinitrogen molecules, occupying the channels of the framework. The nitrogen chains consist of single- or double-bonded nitrogen atoms, making these compounds highly energetic. Polymorphs of silica can be used to model deep Earth liquids. These new polymorphs, named coesite-IV and coesite-V, consist of four-, five-, and six-oriented silicon. Some of the octahedra of the six-oriented silicon atoms, of these new phases, are sharing faces, which according to Pauling's third rule would make them highly unstable. My phonon calculations indicate these phases to be dynamically stable. Furthermore, my calculations predict higher compressibility for these new phases compared to the competing ones. By modelling silicate melts with coesite-IV and coesite-V, a more complex and compressible structure is expected, affecting the predicted seismic behaviour. I studied Kohn anomalies for body-centered cubic niobium by simulating this material with self-consistent phonon calculations. The electronic structure was studied by using a band unfolding technique, for which I obtained an effective unit cell representation of the electronic structure at elevated temperatures. Temperature primarily smeared the electronic states but did not induce significant shifts of the bands. In parallel, the anharmonicity of this system was studied using the temperature dependent effective potential method. Even close to the melting temperature, this element is remarkably harmonic. The experimentally observed disappearance of the Kohn anomalies with increased temperature is predominantly dependent, according to my calculations, on the temperature-induced smearing of the electronic states. Using stress-strain relations, accurate high-temperature elastic properties were predicted for Ti0.5Al0.5N. The simulations were performed with AIMD. The stresses were fitted using the least-squares method to a linear expression from which the elastic constants were derived. The results were compared with previously performed calculations that employed additional approximations. The results of the symmetry imposed force constant temperature dependent effective potential (SIFC-TDEP) method agrees well with our results. I also compared my results with TiN calculations that employed a similar methodology. My and the SIFC-TDEP results are reporting lower values for the polycrystalline moduli than the calculations for TiN. The data I generated were also used for a machine learned interatomic potential method, where moment tensor potentials were trained and evaluated, using this data. Den här avhandlingen handlar om beräkningar för material. När materialberäkningar utförs är det antingen för att förutsäga eller förklara egenskaper. De beräkningar som jag har gjort i denna avhandling är baserade på fundamentala fysiska lagar. Detta betyder att de är rent baserade på teori, och inte har anpassats efter resultat av experiment. Jag har i mitt arbete använt mig mycket utav en teori som kallas gitter dynamik. Den är definierad för periodiska material, det vill säga att atomerna i dessa material upprepas i periodiska mönster. Vi kan då anta att det finns en jämviktspunkt för alla atomerna, som de vibrerar omkring. Dessa vibrationer kan beskrivas som om atomerna påverkar varandra med fiktiva fjädrar. Genom att beräkna styrkan för dessa fjädrar kan vi beskriva vibrationerna av atomerna. Dessa vibrationer i sin tur är avgörande för materialets egenskaper. För att beskriva ett material vid en specifik temperatur har jag använt mig utav olika metoder för att simulera det. En simulering kan ses som ett “dator experiment”. Problemet är dock hur vi ska mäta egenskaperna i simuleringen. Ju större och mera komplex en simulering är, desto svårare blir det att beräkna egenskaperna av det simulerade materialet. Vi hamnar i en situation likt den vi skulle befinna oss om vi hade gjort ett experiment i verkligheten, och tvingas använda förenklade modeler för att kunna tolka resultatet. Jag har därför använt mig utav metoder för att utvinna vibrationer av atomer, elektrontillstånd eller elastiska egenskaper, specifikt utvecklade för att användas på denna typ utav simuleringar. Mitt arbete har kretsat kring hur dessa egenskaper påverkas av extrema temperaturer och tryck. De beräkningar jag har utfört vid höga tryck har varit för nyupptäckta nitrider och faser av kiseldioxid. Nitriderna är porösa material som innehåller en stor mängd kväve. Det höga kväveinehållet gör så att det lagras en stor mängd kemisk energi i enkel- och dubbelbindningar mellan kväveatomerna. De nya faserna av kiseldioxid har en betydelse för vår förståelse av jordens inre. Deras existens öppnar upp för att det kan finnas mera komplexa och ihoptryckbara flytande material, under jordens nedre mantel, än vad tidigare har varit antaget. Mina beräkningar har bekräftat strukturerna för dessa nyupptäckta material. Vid höga temperaturer har jag studerat för metallen niob hur vibrationerna av atomerna är relaterade till olika elektrontillstånd. För specifika vibrationer ökar frekvensen med ökad temperatur. Detta är något ovanligt eftersom vibrationernas frekvenser vanligtvis brukar minska med ökad temperatur. Mina simulering för denna metal överensstämmer med resultat från experiment. Orsaken till varför visa vibrationers frekvenser ökar kan jag förklara med att elektrontillståndens enskilda energier varierar över tid på grund av den ökade temperaturen. Jag har även använt mig av simuleringar för att beräkna elastiska egenskaper av legeringen Ti0.5Al0.5N. Ti1?xAlxN legeringar används som beläggningar på skärverktyg som används för metall. För att öka effektiviteten av beläggningen, behövs det detaljerad kunskap av dess mekaniska egenskaper för den temperatur som de används vid. Jag beräknade därför så noggrant som möjligt de elastiska egenskaperna för Ti0.5Al0.5N. Dessa beräkningar är avsedda för att användas som en referens för andra beräkningsmässigt billigare metoder. Datan som genererades från mina simuleringar användes även för en sådan metod, baserad på maskininlärning.

First-principles Linear Response All-electron FLAPW Study of Lattice Dynamics/phonons and the Effect of Magnetism

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (663 download)

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Book Synopsis First-principles Linear Response All-electron FLAPW Study of Lattice Dynamics/phonons and the Effect of Magnetism by : Joo-Hyoung Lee

Download or read book First-principles Linear Response All-electron FLAPW Study of Lattice Dynamics/phonons and the Effect of Magnetism written by Joo-Hyoung Lee and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By combining density functional theory and linear response theory, the normal mode frequencies of lattice vibration---phonons---are calculated from first-principles. Corresponding to the original Kohn-Sham equation with an external perturbation, the perturbed Kohn-Sham equation is solved self-consistently to give the variations in the density and the effective potential to linear order of the external perturbation. From these results, the dynamical matrices are calculated, and the phonon frequencies are obtained through direct diagonalization of the dynamical matrix.

Electrons and Phonons

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198507796
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrons and Phonons by : J.M. Ziman

Download or read book Electrons and Phonons written by J.M. Ziman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2001-02 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a classic text of its time in condensed matter physics.

First Principles Linear Response Calculations of Lattice Dynamics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis First Principles Linear Response Calculations of Lattice Dynamics by : Cheng-Zhang Wang

Download or read book First Principles Linear Response Calculations of Lattice Dynamics written by Cheng-Zhang Wang and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lattice Dynamical Foundations Of Continuum Theories: Elasticity, Piezoelectricity, Viscoelasticity, Plasticity

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814518956
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice Dynamical Foundations Of Continuum Theories: Elasticity, Piezoelectricity, Viscoelasticity, Plasticity by : Attila Askar

Download or read book Lattice Dynamical Foundations Of Continuum Theories: Elasticity, Piezoelectricity, Viscoelasticity, Plasticity written by Attila Askar and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1986-07-01 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a discussion of lattice dynamics for perfect and imperfect lattices and their relation to continuum theories of elasticity, piezoelectricity, viscoelasticity and plasticity. Some of the material is rather classical and close in spirit to solid state physics. A major aim here is to present a coherent theory for the four basic behavior types in the style of continuum mechanics. In each case, emphasis is on an explicit display of the physical mechanisms involved rather than general formalisms. The material is presented in terms of an atomistic picture for the discrete system. The basic ideas are believed to be relevant also at an intermediate scale in the continuum description of media with structure such as granular materials and composites.

Theory of Lattice Dynamics in the Harmonic Approximation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Lattice Dynamics in the Harmonic Approximation by : Alexei A. Maradudin

Download or read book Theory of Lattice Dynamics in the Harmonic Approximation written by Alexei A. Maradudin and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Lattice Boltzmann Method

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319446495
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lattice Boltzmann Method by : Timm Krüger

Download or read book The Lattice Boltzmann Method written by Timm Krüger and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-07 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to the theory, practice, and implementation of the Lattice Boltzmann (LB) method, a powerful computational fluid dynamics method that is steadily gaining attention due to its simplicity, scalability, extensibility, and simple handling of complex geometries. The book contains chapters on the method's background, fundamental theory, advanced extensions, and implementation. To aid beginners, the most essential paragraphs in each chapter are highlighted, and the introductory chapters on various LB topics are front-loaded with special "in a nutshell" sections that condense the chapter's most important practical results. Together, these sections can be used to quickly get up and running with the method. Exercises are integrated throughout the text, and frequently asked questions about the method are dealt with in a special section at the beginning. In the book itself and through its web page, readers can find example codes showing how the LB method can be implemented efficiently on a variety of hardware platforms, including multi-core processors, clusters, and graphics processing units. Students and scientists learning and using the LB method will appreciate the wealth of clearly presented and structured information in this volume.

Dynamical Theory of Crystal Lattices

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Theory of Crystal Lattices by : Max Born

Download or read book Dynamical Theory of Crystal Lattices written by Max Born and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamics of Lattice Materials

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118729595
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Lattice Materials by : A. Srikantha Phani

Download or read book Dynamics of Lattice Materials written by A. Srikantha Phani and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive introduction to the dynamic response of lattice materials, covering the fundamental theory and applications in engineering practice Offers comprehensive treatment of dynamics of lattice materials and periodic materials in general, including phononic crystals and elastic metamaterials Provides an in depth introduction to elastostatics and elastodynamics of lattice materials Covers advanced topics such as damping, nonlinearity, instability, impact and nanoscale systems Introduces contemporary concepts including pentamodes, local resonance and inertial amplification Includes chapters on fast computation and design optimization tools Topics are introduced using simple systems and generalized to more complex structures with a focus on dispersion characteristics

Lattice Dynamics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice Dynamics by : A. A. Maradudin

Download or read book Lattice Dynamics written by A. A. Maradudin and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lattice Dynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice Dynamics by : Alexei A. Maradudin

Download or read book Lattice Dynamics written by Alexei A. Maradudin and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theory of Lattice Dynamics in the Harmonic Approximation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Lattice Dynamics in the Harmonic Approximation by : A. A. Maradudin

Download or read book Theory of Lattice Dynamics in the Harmonic Approximation written by A. A. Maradudin and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles of the Theory of Solids

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139642804
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of the Theory of Solids by : J. M. Ziman

Download or read book Principles of the Theory of Solids written by J. M. Ziman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1979-11-29 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Ziman's classic textbook on the theory of solids was first pulished in 1964. This paperback edition is a reprint of the second edition, which was substantially revised and enlarged in 1972. The value and popularity of this textbook is well attested by reviewers' opinions and by the existence of several foreign language editions, including German, Italian, Spanish, Japanese, Polish and Russian. The book gives a clear exposition of the elements of the physics of perfect crystalline solids. In discussing the principles, the author aims to give students an appreciation of the conditions which are necessary for the appearance of the various phenomena. A self-contained mathematical account is given of the simplest model that will demonstrate each principle. A grounding in quantum mechanics and knowledge of elementary facts about solids is assumed. This is therefore a textbook for advanced undergraduates and is also appropriate for graduate courses.