Present-day and Future Antarctic Ice Sheet Climate and Surface Mass Balance in the Community Earth System Model

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (986 download)

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Book Synopsis Present-day and Future Antarctic Ice Sheet Climate and Surface Mass Balance in the Community Earth System Model by :

Download or read book Present-day and Future Antarctic Ice Sheet Climate and Surface Mass Balance in the Community Earth System Model written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, we present climate and surface mass balance (SMB) of the Antarctic ice sheet (AIS) as simulated by the global, coupled ocean-atmosphere-land Community Earth System Model (CESM) with a horizontal resolution of ~1° in the past, present and future (1850-2100). CESM correctly simulates present-day Antarctic sea ice extent, large-scale atmospheric circulation and near-surface climate, but fails to simulate the recent expansion of Antarctic sea ice. The present-day Antarctic ice sheet SMB equals 2280 ± 131Gtyear-1, which concurs with existing independent estimates of AIS SMB. When forced by two CMIP5 climate change scenarios (high mitigation scenario RCP2.6 and high-emission scenario RCP8.5), CESM projects an increase of Antarctic ice sheet SMB of about 70 Gtyear-1 per degree warming. This increase is driven by enhanced snowfall, which is partially counteracted by more surface melt and runoff along the ice sheet's edges. This intensifying hydrological cycle is predominantly driven by atmospheric warming, which increases (1) the moisture-carrying capacity of the atmosphere, (2) oceanic source region evaporation, and (3) summer AIS cloud liquid water content.

Mass Balance of the Cryosphere

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521808958
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Balance of the Cryosphere by : Jonathan L. Bamber

Download or read book Mass Balance of the Cryosphere written by Jonathan L. Bamber and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-02-12 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed and comprehensive overview of observational and modelling techniques for all climate change, environmental science and glaciology researchers.

Ice Sheets and Climate

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400963254
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Ice Sheets and Climate by : Johannes Oerlemans

Download or read book Ice Sheets and Climate written by Johannes Oerlemans and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate modelling is a field in rapid development, and the fltudy of cryospheric processes has become an important part of it. On smaller time scales, the effect of snow cover and sea ice on the atmospheric circulation is of concern for long-range weather forecasting. Thinking in decades or centuries, the effect of a C02 climatic warming on the present-day ice sheets, and the resulting changes in global sea level, has drawn a lot of attention. In particular, the dynamics of marine ice sheets (ice sheets on a bed that would be below sea level after removal of ice and full isostatic rebound) is a subject of continuous research. This interest stems from the fact that the West Antarctic Ice Sheet is a marine ice sheet which, according to some workers, may be close to a complete collapse. The Pleistocene ice ages, or glacial cycles, are best characterized by total ice volume on earth, indicating that on 4 5 large time scales (10 to 10 yr) ice sheets are a dominant component of the climate system. The enormous amount of paleoclimatic information obtained from deep-sea sediments in the last few decades has led to a complete revival of iriterest in the physical aspects of the Pleistocene climatic evolution.

Antarctic Climate Evolution

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128191104
Total Pages : 806 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Antarctic Climate Evolution by : Fabio Florindo

Download or read book Antarctic Climate Evolution written by Fabio Florindo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-11-04 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antarctic Climate Evolution, Second Edition, enhances our understanding of the history of the world's largest ice sheet, and how it responded to and influenced climate change during the Cenozoic. It includes terrestrial and marine geology, sedimentology, glacier geophysics and ship-borne geophysics, coupled with results from numerical ice sheet and climate modeling. The book's content largely mirrors the structure of the Past Antarctic Ice Sheets (PAIS) program (www.scar.org/science/pais), formed to investigate past changes in Antarctica by supporting multidisciplinary global research. This new edition reflects recent advances and is updated with several new chapters, including those covering marine and terrestrial life changes, ice shelves, advances in numerical modeling, and increasing coverage of rates of change. The approach of the PAIS program has led to substantial improvement in our knowledge base of past Antarctic change and our understanding of the factors that have guided its evolution. - Offers an overview of Antarctic climate change, analyzing historical, present-day and future developments - Provides the latest information on subjects ranging from terrestrial and marine geology to sedimentology and glacier geophysics in the context of Antarctic evolution - Fully updated to include expanded coverage of rates of change, advances in numerical modeling, marine and terrestrial life changes, ice shelves, and more

Mass Balance of Greenland and Antarctica Ice Sheets from Satellite Gravimetry

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Balance of Greenland and Antarctica Ice Sheets from Satellite Gravimetry by : Yu Zhang (Ph. D. in geodetic science)

Download or read book Mass Balance of Greenland and Antarctica Ice Sheets from Satellite Gravimetry written by Yu Zhang (Ph. D. in geodetic science) and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative assessment of the mass balance of polar ice sheets plays an important role in better understanding the response of ice sheets to anthropogenic climate change, the present-day and future global sea level change, and interactions between the ice sheets and the atmosphere, ocean and the solid Earth. In this study, I investigate the mass balance of Greenland and Antarctica ice sheets using Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) twin-satellite missions gravity data from April 2002 to August 2020. Auxiliary gravity data from the Swarm mission 3-satellite constellation are also used to support the analysis bridging the GRACE/GRACE-FO data gap (July 2017 to May 2018). Ensemble models are composed combining the official GRACE temporal gravity solutions from CSR, GFZ, JPL and the in-house developed GRACE models using the improved energy balance approach (EBA). The improved atmospheric de-aliasing data produced using the ECMWF (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts) Reanalysis 5th Generation (ERA5) data product, and 3-dimensional atmosphere mass computational algorithms are collectively used. The Swarm gravity models are also ensemble of four solutions produced from the kinematic orbit data using four different gravity recovery methods. Post-processing of the gravity models includes replacing low degree spherical harmonic terms (geocenter motions, J2 and J3), destriping filtering, Gaussian smoothing, glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA), forward modeling based signal leakage reduction and ellipsoidal correction. The satellite gravimetric data show that during the period of 2002/04-2020/08, Greenland and Antarctica ice sheets experience rapid mass losses at mean rates of -235.6±3.8 Gt/yr and -122.6±4.6 Gt/yr respectively, equivalent to 0.65 mm/yr and 0.34 mm/yr global sea level changes. In spatial domain, the southern part (including southeast and southwest regions) of Greenland contributes 52.3% of the total Greenland mass loss rate. The West Antarctica (WAIS) losses mass at mean rate of -149.3±3.4 Gt/yr, which accounts for 121.8% of the total Antarctica mass loss rate. The mass gain of +57.2±3.4 Gt/yr in East Antarctica (EAIS) compensates 46.7% of the mass imbalance. Greenland has record-breaking annual mass loss of -461.2±51.8 Gt in 2019. Similarly, Antarctica annual mass loss also sets record at -379.1±90.3 Gt in 2019, mostly due to the abnormal and unprecedented mass loss in EAIS which will be further investigated in the future incorporating independent surface mass balance (SMB) and ice discharge data. The noted abrupt and nonlinear changes in the mass balance of polar ice sheets are presumably due to an increasingly warmer Earth-induced climate episodes with varying time series, from a few years to much longer time periods, along to intraseasonal or shorter changes. It is concluded while the satellite gravimetry climate record is approaching a two decade data span, much longer data are needed to improve our understanding in the complex dynamics of these polar ice sheets responding to climate change.

Encyclopedia of the Anthropocene

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012813576X
Total Pages : 2290 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of the Anthropocene by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of the Anthropocene written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-11-27 with total page 2290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of the Anthropocene, Five Volume Set presents a currency-based, global synthesis cataloguing the impact of humanity’s global ecological footprint. Covering a multitude of aspects related to Climate Change, Biodiversity, Contaminants, Geological, Energy and Ethics, leading scientists provide foundational essays that enable researchers to define and scrutinize information, ideas, relationships, meanings and ideas within the Anthropocene concept. Questions widely debated among scientists, humanists, conservationists, politicians and others are included, providing discussion on when the Anthropocene began, what to call it, whether it should be considered an official geological epoch, whether it can be contained in time, and how it will affect future generations. Although the idea that humanity has driven the planet into a new geological epoch has been around since the dawn of the 20th century, the term ‘Anthropocene’ was only first used by ecologist Eugene Stoermer in the 1980s, and hence popularized in its current meaning by atmospheric chemist Paul Crutzen in 2000. Presents comprehensive and systematic coverage of topics related to the Anthropocene, with a focus on the Geosciences and Environmental science Includes point-counterpoint articles debating key aspects of the Anthropocene, giving users an even-handed navigation of this complex area Provides historic, seminal papers and essays from leading scientists and philosophers who demonstrate changes in the Anthropocene concept over time

An Update on Land-ice Modeling in the CESM.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis An Update on Land-ice Modeling in the CESM. by :

Download or read book An Update on Land-ice Modeling in the CESM. written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mass loss from land ice, including the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets as well as smaller glacier and ice caps, is making a large and growing contribution to global sea-level rise. Land ice is only beginning to be incorporated in climate models. The goal of the Land Ice Working Group (LIWG) is to develop improved land-ice models and incorporate them in CESM, in order to provide useful, physically-based sea-level predictions. LJWG efforts to date have led to the inclusion of a dynamic ice-sheet model (the Glimmer Community Ice Sheet Model, or Glimmer-CISM) in the Community Earth System Model (CESM), which was released in June 2010. CESM also includes a new surface-mass-balance scheme for ice sheets in the Community Land Model. Initial modeling efforts are focused on the Greenland ice sheet. Preliminary results are promising. In particular, the simulated surface mass balance for Greenland is in good agreement with observations and regional model results. The current model, however, has significant limitations: The land-ice coupling is one-way; we are using a serial version of Glimmer-CISM with the shallow-ice approximation; and there is no ice-ocean coupling. During the next year we plan to implement two-way coupling (including ice-ocean coupling with a dynamic Antarctic ice sheet) with a parallel, higher-order version of Glimmer-CISM. We will also add parameterizations of small glaciers and ice caps. With these model improvements, CESM will be able to simulate all the major contributors to 21st century global sea-level rise. Results of the first round of simulations should be available in time to be included in the Fifth Assessment Report (ARS) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.

The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781009157971
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate by : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

Download or read book The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate written by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-04-30 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the leading international body for assessing the science related to climate change. It provides policymakers with regular assessments of the scientific basis of human-induced climate change, its impacts and future risks, and options for adaptation and mitigation. This IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate is the most comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the observed and projected changes to the ocean and cryosphere and their associated impacts and risks, with a focus on resilience, risk management response options, and adaptation measures, considering both their potential and limitations. It brings together knowledge on physical and biogeochemical changes, the interplay with ecosystem changes, and the implications for human communities. It serves policymakers, decision makers, stakeholders, and all interested parties with unbiased, up-to-date, policy-relevant information. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

The Surface Mass Balance of the Antarctic Ice Sheet

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789039322086
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis The Surface Mass Balance of the Antarctic Ice Sheet by : Nicole Petra Marie van Lipzig

Download or read book The Surface Mass Balance of the Antarctic Ice Sheet written by Nicole Petra Marie van Lipzig and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ice in the Climate System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642850162
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Ice in the Climate System by : W. Richard Peltier

Download or read book Ice in the Climate System written by W. Richard Peltier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to my latest model for the last glacial maximum (LGM) (Grosswald 1988), the Arctic continental margin of Eurasia was glaciated by the Eurasian ice sheet, which consisted of three interconnected ice domes --the Scandinavian, Kara, and East Siberian. The Kara Sea glacier was largely a marine ice dome grounded on the sea's continental shelf. The ice dome discharged its ice in all directions, northward into the deep Arctic Basin, southward and westward onto the mainland of west-central North Siberia, the northern Russian Plain, and over the Barents shelf into the Norwegian-Greenland Sea On the Barents shelf, the Kara ice dome merged with the Scandinavian ice dome. In the Arctic Basin the discharged ice floated and eventually coalesced with the floating glacier ice of the North-American provenance giving rise to the Central-Arctic ice shelf. Along its southern margin, the Kara ice dome impounded the northward flowing rivers, causing the formation of large proglaciallakes and their integration into a transcontinental meltwater drainage system. Despite the constant increase in corroborating evidence, the concept of a Kara ice dome is still considered debatable, and the ice dome itself problematic. As a result, a paleogeographic uncertainty takes place, which is aggravated by the fact that a great deal of existing knowledge, no matter how broadly accepted, is based on ambiguous interpretations of the data, most of which are published in Russian and, therefore, not easily available to western scientists.

Climate Change 2021 – The Physical Science Basis

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009175351
Total Pages : 2410 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change 2021 – The Physical Science Basis by : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

Download or read book Climate Change 2021 – The Physical Science Basis written by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-26 with total page 2410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Working Group I contribution to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) provides a comprehensive assessment of the physical science basis of climate change. It considers in situ and remote observations; paleoclimate information; understanding of climate drivers and physical, chemical, and biological processes and feedbacks; global and regional climate modelling; advances in methods of analyses; and insights from climate services. It assesses the current state of the climate; human influence on climate in all regions; future climate change including sea level rise; global warming effects including extremes; climate information for risk assessment and regional adaptation; limiting climate change by reaching net zero carbon dioxide emissions and reducing other greenhouse gas emissions; and benefits for air quality. The report serves policymakers, decision makers, stakeholders, and all interested parties with the latest policy-relevant information on climate change. Available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Cryosphere and climate change in the arctic, the antarctic and the tibetan plateau

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832522505
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Cryosphere and climate change in the arctic, the antarctic and the tibetan plateau by : Minghu Ding

Download or read book Cryosphere and climate change in the arctic, the antarctic and the tibetan plateau written by Minghu Ding and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-05-04 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Glacier Land

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis The Glacier Land by : Alexandre Dumas

Download or read book The Glacier Land written by Alexandre Dumas and published by . This book was released on 1852 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate and Sea Level Change

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521395168
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate and Sea Level Change by : R. A. Warrick

Download or read book Climate and Sea Level Change written by R. A. Warrick and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-02-18 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An international team of experts address the questions of climate and sea level change.

Understanding Earth's Deep Past

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309209196
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Earth's Deep Past by : National Research Council

Download or read book Understanding Earth's Deep Past written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-08-02 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is little dispute within the scientific community that humans are changing Earth's climate on a decadal to century time-scale. By the end of this century, without a reduction in emissions, atmospheric CO2 is projected to increase to levels that Earth has not experienced for more than 30 million years. As greenhouse gas emissions propel Earth toward a warmer climate state, an improved understanding of climate dynamics in warm environments is needed to inform public policy decisions. In Understanding Earth's Deep Past, the National Research Council reports that rocks and sediments that are millions of years old hold clues to how the Earth's future climate would respond in an environment with high levels of atmospheric greenhouse gases. Understanding Earth's Deep Past provides an assessment of both the demonstrated and underdeveloped potential of the deep-time geologic record to inform us about the dynamics of the global climate system. The report describes past climate changes, and discusses potential impacts of high levels of atmospheric greenhouse gases on regional climates, water resources, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, and the cycling of life-sustaining elements. While revealing gaps in scientific knowledge of past climate states, the report highlights a range of high priority research issues with potential for major advances in the scientific understanding of climate processes. This proposed integrated, deep-time climate research program would study how climate responded over Earth's different climate states, examine how climate responds to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, and clarify the processes that lead to anomalously warm polar and tropical regions and the impact on marine and terrestrial life. In addition to outlining a research agenda, Understanding Earth's Deep Past proposes an implementation strategy that will be an invaluable resource to decision-makers in the field, as well as the research community, advocacy organizations, government agencies, and college professors and students.

Assessing the Uncertainties of Future Changes in Ice Sheets and Polar Climate Related to Internal Climate Variability and Climate Model Structural Uncertainties

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing the Uncertainties of Future Changes in Ice Sheets and Polar Climate Related to Internal Climate Variability and Climate Model Structural Uncertainties by : Chii-yun Tsai

Download or read book Assessing the Uncertainties of Future Changes in Ice Sheets and Polar Climate Related to Internal Climate Variability and Climate Model Structural Uncertainties written by Chii-yun Tsai and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets (hereafter, GrIS and AIS) have potential to be major contributors to future sea-level rise (SLR) and pose a major risk to human societies and coastal habitats. Current projections of polar climate and future SLR due to ice sheet mass loss remain highly uncertain and the sources of associated uncertainties are complex. In this dissertation, we seek to understand uncertainty of internal and forced variabilities within the climate system, and their impacts on polar climate variability and ice sheet disintegration. Three broad scientific questions are addressed in this dissertation: (1) How internal climate variability affects projections of polar climate? (2) What is the role of internal climate variability in affecting the GrIS and AIS evolution? (3) How does polar climate respond to anomalous sea surface temperature (SST) patterns and how would the responses differ across different climate model structures? Internal climate variability, which is inherently generated within the climate system due to natural processes, has shown to be one of the major contributors to uncertainty in future climate projections. Typically, the uncertainty in future climate due to internal climate variability can be estimated by conducting a large ensemble (LE) of model simulations with same external forcing but different initial conditions. To examine the impact of internal climate variability on polar climate and ice sheet evolutions, we use climate fields from two Community Earth System Model (CESM) LE experiments to force a three-dimensional ice sheet model. We investigate and quantify the impact of internal climate variability on influencing projections of the GrIS and AIS mass losses as well as their contributions to future SLR. Based on our simulations, internal climate variability can cause about 35 mm differences in the the GrIS contribution to SLR from 2000 to 2100, and for the AIS, the differences can be up to 80 mm, which is about 20% of the total change. Moreover, using ensemble-mean climate fields as the forcing in an ice sheet model significantly underestimates the GrIS and AIS mass losses and their contributions to SLR by about 12% and 29%, respectively. On estimating polar climate sensitivity to anomalous SSTs using a suite of large-ensemble model simulations with different configurations of atmospheric models, we identify that recent summer temperature changes over Greenland are sensitive to the north Atlantic SSTs and the sensitivity patters are consistent across different atmospheric model configurations. In addition, the recent summer Greenland temperature changes can be captured by a multi-linear model based on the associated sensitivity and SST information. However, sensitivity of polar climate over the Antarctic regions to anomalous SST patterns is model-dependent and its variability cannot be fully captured using a Green's function based model driven by SST information. Overall, this dissertation aims to highlight (1) the importance of internal climate variability in projecting ice sheet mass loss over the next few centuries and (2) the estimates of sensitivity of polar climate to anomalous SSTs can be strongly model-dependent over most of the polar regions due to climate model structural uncertainty. Thus, these two types of uncertainty should be considered and further investigated when estimating the future changes in polar climate and their impact on ice sheet contribution to future SLR.

Climate Resilience and Environmental Sustainability Approaches

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811609020
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Resilience and Environmental Sustainability Approaches by : Anubha Kaushik

Download or read book Climate Resilience and Environmental Sustainability Approaches written by Anubha Kaushik and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-07 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is about climate resilience and environmental sustainability approaches, discussing knowledge at global level and the local challenges, presented by authors from various countries. Environmental sustainability is at stake and implications of climate change are clearly visible in most parts of the world. In the times of the prevailing global environmental crisis, this book discusses key issues of climate change and sustainable energy alternatives, waste management and development. It discusses climate change scenario using simulation models in various Asian countries, signatures of climate change in Antarctica, implications in the Indian Ocean and the Indian scenario of REDD+. A special focus has been given on building climate resilience in our agricultural ecosystems and sustainable agriculture. It discusses the prospects and challenges of renewable energy options including biofuels and energy from wastewaters, explores the technical aspects of eco-friendly bioremediation of pollutants, sustainable solid waste management practices and challenges, carbon footprints of industry, and emphasizes on the significance of combining traditional knowledge with modern technology with novel approaches including involvement of social enterprises and corporate social responsibility to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This is an important document for researchers and policy makers working in multidisciplinary fields of sustainability sciences.