Preparation Of Indium Tin Oxide Thin Films By Dip Coating Through Sol Gel Process

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Handbook of sol-gel science and technology. 1. Sol-gel processing

Author : Sumio Sakka
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402079665
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of sol-gel science and technology. 1. Sol-gel processing by : Sumio Sakka

Download or read book Handbook of sol-gel science and technology. 1. Sol-gel processing written by Sumio Sakka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since Dr. Disiich of Germany prepared a glass lens by the sol-gel method around 1970, sol-gel science and technology has continued to develop. Since then this field has seen remarkable technical developments as well as a broadening of the applications of sol-gel science and technology. There is a growing need for a comprehensive reference that treats both the fundamentals and the applications, and this is the aim of "Handbook of Sol-Gel Science and Technology."The primary purpose of sol-gel science and technology is to produce materials, active and non-active including optical, electronic, chemical, sensor, bio- and structural materials. This means that sol-gel science and technology is related to all kinds of manufacturing industries. Thus Volume 1, "Sol-Gel Processing," is devoted to general aspects of processing. Newly developed materials such as organic-inorganic hybrids, photonic crystals, ferroelectric coatings, photocatalysts will be covered. Topics in this volume include: Volume 2, "Characterization of Sol-Gel Materials and Products, "highlights the important fact that useful materials are only produced when characterization is tied to processing. Furthermore, characterization is essential to the understanding of nanostructured materials, and sol-gel technology is a most important technology in this new field. Since nanomaterials display their functional property based on their nano- and micro-structure, "characterization" is very important. Topics found in Volume 2 include: Sol-gel technology is a versatile technology, making it possible to produce a wide variety of materials and to provide existing substances with novel properties. This technology was applied to producingnovel materials, for example organic-inorganic hybrids, which are quite difficult to make by other fabricating techniques, and it was also applied to producing materials based on high temperature superconducting oxides. "Applications of Sol-Gel Technology," (Volume 3), will cover applications such as:

Fluorinated Materials for Energy Conversion

Author : Tsuyoshi Nakajima
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080531784
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluorinated Materials for Energy Conversion by : Tsuyoshi Nakajima

Download or read book Fluorinated Materials for Energy Conversion written by Tsuyoshi Nakajima and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-05-20 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluorinated Materials for Energy Conversion offers advanced information on the application of fluorine chemistry to energy conversion materials for lithium batteries, fuel cells, solar cells and so on. Fluorine compounds and fluorination techniques have recently gained important roles in improving the electrochemical characteristics of such energy production devices. The book therefore focuses on new batteries with high performance, the improvements of cell performance and the improvement of electrode and cell characteristics. The authors present new information on the effect of fluorine and how to make use of fluorination techniques and fluorine compounds. With emphasis on recent developments, this book is suitable for students, researchers and engineers working in chemistry, materials science and electrical engineering. - Contains practical information, supported by examples - Provides an update on recent developments in the field - Written by specialists working in fluorine chemistry, electrochemistry, polymer and solid state chemistry

Green Electronics

Author : Cristian Ravariu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789233046
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Electronics by : Cristian Ravariu

Download or read book Green Electronics written by Cristian Ravariu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-06-20 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Green Electronics book is intended to stimulate people's thinking toward the new concepts of an environment-friendly electronics - the main challenge in the future. The book offers multiple solutions to push the classical electronic industry toward green concepts, aided by nanotechnologies, with revolutionary features that provide low power consumption in electronics, use biomaterials for integrated structures, and include environmental monitoring tools. Based on organic semiconductors/insulators without toxic precursors, green electronic technologies launched promising devices like OLED, OTFT, or nano-core-shell transistors. The Green Electronics book successfully presents the recent directions collected worldwide and leaves free space for continuing year by year with new subtopics.

Chemical Solution Synthesis for Materials Design and Thin Film Device Applications

Author : Soumen Das
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012823170X
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Solution Synthesis for Materials Design and Thin Film Device Applications by : Soumen Das

Download or read book Chemical Solution Synthesis for Materials Design and Thin Film Device Applications written by Soumen Das and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-01-09 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Solution Synthesis for Materials Design and Thin Film Device Applications presents current research on wet chemical techniques for thin-film based devices. Sections cover the quality of thin films, types of common films used in devices, various thermodynamic properties, thin film patterning, device configuration and applications. As a whole, these topics create a roadmap for developing new materials and incorporating the results in device fabrication. This book is suitable for graduate, undergraduate, doctoral students, and researchers looking for quick guidance on material synthesis and device fabrication through wet chemical routes. - Provides the different wet chemical routes for materials synthesis, along with the most relevant thin film structured materials for device applications - Discusses patterning and solution processing of inorganic thin films, along with solvent-based processing techniques - Includes an overview of key processes and methods in thin film synthesis, processing and device fabrication, such as nucleation, lithography and solution processing

Handbook of Sol-Gel Science and Technology

Author : Lisa Klein
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3319321013
Total Pages : 3755 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Sol-Gel Science and Technology by : Lisa Klein

Download or read book Handbook of Sol-Gel Science and Technology written by Lisa Klein and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2018-05-31 with total page 3755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This completely updated and expanded second edition stands as a comprehensive knowledgebase on both the fundamentals and applications of this important materials processing method. The diverse, international team of contributing authors of this reference clarify in extensive detail properties and applications of sol-gel science and technology as it pertains to the production of substances, active and non-active, including optical, electronic, chemical, sensor, bio- and structural materials. Essential to a wide range of manufacturing industries, the compilation divides into the three complementary sections: Sol-Gel Processing, devoted to general aspects of processing and recently developed materials such as organic-inorganic hybrids, photonic crystals, ferroelectric coatings, and photocatalysts; Characterization of Sol-Gel Materials and Products, presenting contributions that highlight the notion that useful materials are only produced when characterization is tied to processing, such as determination of structure by NMR, in-situ characterization of the sol-gel reaction process, determination of microstructure of oxide gels, characterization of porous structure of gels by the surface measurements, and characterization of organic-inorganic hybrid; and Applications of Sol-Gel Technology, covering applications such as the sol-gel method used in processing of bulk silica glasses, bulk porous gels prepared by sol-gel method, application of sol-gel method to fabrication of glass and ceramic fibers, reflective and antireflective coating films, application of sol-gel method to formation of photocatalytic coating films, and application of sol-gel method to bioactive coating films. The comprehensive scope and integrated treatment of topics make this reference volume ideal for R&D scientists and engineers across a wide range of disciplines and professional interests.

Chemical Solution Deposition of Functional Oxide Thin Films

Author : Theodor Schneller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3211993118
Total Pages : 801 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Solution Deposition of Functional Oxide Thin Films by : Theodor Schneller

Download or read book Chemical Solution Deposition of Functional Oxide Thin Films written by Theodor Schneller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-24 with total page 801 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first text to cover all aspects of solution processed functional oxide thin-films. Chemical Solution Deposition (CSD) comprises all solution based thin- film deposition techniques, which involve chemical reactions of precursors during the formation of the oxide films, i. e. sol-gel type routes, metallo-organic decomposition routes, hybrid routes, etc. While the development of sol-gel type processes for optical coatings on glass by silicon dioxide and titanium dioxide dates from the mid-20th century, the first CSD derived electronic oxide thin films, such as lead zirconate titanate, were prepared in the 1980’s. Since then CSD has emerged as a highly flexible and cost-effective technique for the fabrication of a very wide variety of functional oxide thin films. Application areas include, for example, integrated dielectric capacitors, ferroelectric random access memories, pyroelectric infrared detectors, piezoelectric micro-electromechanical systems, antireflective coatings, optical filters, conducting-, transparent conducting-, and superconducting layers, luminescent coatings, gas sensors, thin film solid-oxide fuel cells, and photoelectrocatalytic solar cells. In the appendix detailed “cooking recipes” for selected material systems are offered.

Sol-Gel Technologies for Glass Producers and Users

Author : Michel Andre Aegerter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387889531
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Sol-Gel Technologies for Glass Producers and Users by : Michel Andre Aegerter

Download or read book Sol-Gel Technologies for Glass Producers and Users written by Michel Andre Aegerter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-19 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sol-Gel Techniques for Glass Producers and Users provides technological information, descriptions and characterizations of prototypes, or products already on the market, and illustrates advantages and disadvantages of the sol-gel process in comparison to other methods. The first chapter entitled "Wet Chemical Technology" gives a summary of the basic principles of the sol-gel chemistry. The most promising applications are related to coatings. Chapter 2 describes the various "Wet Chemical Coating Technologies" from glass cleaning to many deposition and post-coating treatment techniques. These include patterning of coatings through direct or indirect techniques which have became very important and for which the sol-gel processing is particularly well adapted. Chapter 3 entitled "Bulk Glass Technologies" reports on the preparation of special glasses for different applications. Chapter 4 entitled "Coatings and Materials Properties" describes the properties of the different coatings and the sol-gel materials, fibers and powders. The chapter also includes a section dedicated to the characterization techniques especially applied to sol-gel coatings and products.

The Sol-Gel Handbook

Author : David Levy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352767084X
Total Pages : 1616 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sol-Gel Handbook by : David Levy

Download or read book The Sol-Gel Handbook written by David Levy and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-08-28 with total page 1616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive three-volume handbook brings together a review of the current state together with the latest developments in sol-gel technology to put forward new ideas. The first volume, dedicated to synthesis and shaping, gives an in-depth overview of the wet-chemical processes that constitute the core of the sol-gel method and presents the various pathways for the successful synthesis of inorganic and hybrid organic-inorganic materials, bio- and bio-inspired materials, powders, particles and fibers as well as sol-gel derived thin films, coatings and surfaces. The second volume deals with the mechanical, optical, electrical and magnetic properties of sol-gel derived materials and the methods for their characterization such as diffraction methods and nuclear magnetic resonance, infrared and Raman spectroscopies. The third volume concentrates on the various applications in the fields of membrane science, catalysis, energy research, biomaterials science, biomedicine, photonics and electronics.

Alkalies—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464992606
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Alkalies—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Alkalies—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alkalies—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Alkalies. The editors have built Alkalies—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Alkalies in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Alkalies—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Three Dimensional Solar Cells Based on Optical Confinement Geometries

Author : Yuan Li
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461456991
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Three Dimensional Solar Cells Based on Optical Confinement Geometries by : Yuan Li

Download or read book Three Dimensional Solar Cells Based on Optical Confinement Geometries written by Yuan Li and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-29 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three dimensional (3D) optical geometries are becoming more common in the literature and lexicon of solar cells. Three Dimensional Solar Cells Based on Optical Confinement Geometries describes and reveals the basic operational nuances of 3D photovoltaics using three standard tools: Equivalent Circuit Models, Ray Tracing Optics in the Cavity, and Absorber Spectral Response. These tools aide in understanding experimental absorption profile and device parameters including Jsc, Voc, Fill Factor, and EQE. These methods also apply to individual optical confinement geometry device, integrated optical confinement geometry device, and hybrid optical confinement geometry device. Additionally, this book discusses the importance of these methods in achieving the goal of high efficiency solar cells and suggests a possible application in large-scale photovoltaics business, like solar farms.

Electrophoretic Deposition, Fundamentals and Applications

Author :
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566773454
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (734 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrophoretic Deposition, Fundamentals and Applications by :

Download or read book Electrophoretic Deposition, Fundamentals and Applications written by and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2002 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sol-gel Optics

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Sol-gel Optics by :

Download or read book Sol-gel Optics written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Sol-Gel Handbook, 3 Volume Set

Author : David Levy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527334866
Total Pages : 1604 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sol-Gel Handbook, 3 Volume Set by : David Levy

Download or read book The Sol-Gel Handbook, 3 Volume Set written by David Levy and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-11-02 with total page 1604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive three-volume handbook brings together a review of the current state together with the latest developments in sol-gel technology to put forward new ideas. The first volume, dedicated to synthesis and shaping, gives an in-depth overview of the wet-chemical processes that constitute the core of the sol-gel method and presents the various pathways for the successful synthesis of inorganic and hybrid organic-inorganic materials, bio- and bio-inspired materials, powders, particles and fibers as well as sol-gel derived thin films, coatings and surfaces. The second volume deals with the mechanical, optical, electrical and magnetic properties of sol-gel derived materials and the methods for their characterization such as diffraction methods and nuclear magnetic resonance, infrared and Raman spectroscopies. The third volume concentrates on the various applications in the fields of membrane science, catalysis, energy research, biomaterials science, biomedicine, photonics and electronics.

ICT Systems and Sustainability

Author : Milan Tuba
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811509360
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis ICT Systems and Sustainability by : Milan Tuba

Download or read book ICT Systems and Sustainability written by Milan Tuba and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-28 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book proposes new technologies and discusses future solutions for ICT design infrastructures, as reflected in high-quality papers presented at the 4th International Conference on ICT for Sustainable Development (ICT4SD 2019), held in Goa, India, on 5–6 July 2019. The conference provided a valuable forum for cutting-edge research discussions among pioneering researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students from all around the world. Bringing together experts from different countries, the book explores a range of central issues from an international perspective.

Advances in Crystallization Processes

Author : Yitzhak Mastai
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535105817
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Crystallization Processes by : Yitzhak Mastai

Download or read book Advances in Crystallization Processes written by Yitzhak Mastai and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-04-27 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crystallization is used at some stage in nearly all process industries as a method of production, purification or recovery of solid materials. In recent years, a number of new applications have also come to rely on crystallization processes such as the crystallization of nano and amorphous materials. The articles for this book have been contributed by the most respected researchers in this area and cover the frontier areas of research and developments in crystallization processes. Divided into five parts this book provides the latest research developments in many aspects of crystallization including: chiral crystallization, crystallization of nanomaterials and the crystallization of amorphous and glassy materials. This book is of interest to both fundamental research and also to practicing scientists and will prove invaluable to all chemical engineers and industrial chemists in the process industries as well as crystallization workers and students in industry and academia.

Thermal Conductivity 31/Thermal Expansion 19

Author : Laszlo Kiss
Publisher : DEStech Publications, Inc
ISBN 13 : 1605950556
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Conductivity 31/Thermal Expansion 19 by : Laszlo Kiss

Download or read book Thermal Conductivity 31/Thermal Expansion 19 written by Laszlo Kiss and published by DEStech Publications, Inc. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New volume in the ITCC/ITES book series on thermal conductivity. Papers include applications related to thermophysical properties measurement methods, equipment, processes, theory, and new developments.

Handbook of Molecular Imprinting

Author : Seung-Woo Lee
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814316652
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Molecular Imprinting by : Seung-Woo Lee

Download or read book Handbook of Molecular Imprinting written by Seung-Woo Lee and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-09-18 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular imprinting focuses on the fabrication of an artificial receptor with perfect molecular recognition abilities. It has attracted a great deal of scientific attention because of the enormous opportunities it opens in the fields of separation, catalysis, and analysis. The advantages of the molecular imprinting enable to target a wide class of substances ranging from small molecules to big conglomerates, such as proteins or even cells. In recent years, sensor applications based on molecular imprinting have started to attract greater attention because of the easy creation of robust receptor sites with high specificity and sensitivity toward a target compound. A collection of contributions from distinguised experts, Handbook of Molecular Imprinting: Advanced Sensor Applications provides a comprehensive overview on the specific challenges of molecular imprinting in sensor applications. It covers various molecular imprinting approaches. As a result, a perspective of future device ensembles for sensing is acquired. The text lays particular emphasis on fundamental aspects as well as novel ideas in the context of sensor applications. It also highlights the operation principles of various sensor transducers that are generally employed in combination with molecular imprinting recognition elements.