Post‐Transcriptional Regulation by STAR Proteins

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441970053
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Post‐Transcriptional Regulation by STAR Proteins by : Talila Volk

Download or read book Post‐Transcriptional Regulation by STAR Proteins written by Talila Volk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-11 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the available information on the structure of the RNA binding STAR domain and provides insights into how these proteins discriminate between different RNA targets. It reviews what is known about STAR proteins and human disease.

Post-transcriptional Regulation of the Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory Protein (STAR) Gene and Its Link to Cholesterol Metabolism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-transcriptional Regulation of the Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory Protein (STAR) Gene and Its Link to Cholesterol Metabolism by : Haichuan Duan

Download or read book Post-transcriptional Regulation of the Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory Protein (STAR) Gene and Its Link to Cholesterol Metabolism written by Haichuan Duan and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transcriptional and Translational Regulation of Stem Cells

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400766211
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Transcriptional and Translational Regulation of Stem Cells by : Gary Hime

Download or read book Transcriptional and Translational Regulation of Stem Cells written by Gary Hime and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-22 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume describes the latest findings on transcriptional and translational regulation of stem cells. Both transcriptional activators and repressors have been shown to be crucial for the maintenance of the stem cell state. A key element of stem cell maintenance is repression of differentiation factors or developmental genes – achieved transcriptionally, epigenetically by the Polycomb complex, and post-transcriptionally by RNA-binding proteins and microRNAs. This volume takes two approaches to this topic – (1) illustrating the general principles outlined above through a series of different stem cell examples – embryonic, iPS and adult stem cells, and (2) describing several molecular families that have been shown to have roles in regulation of multiple stem cell populations.

Post-transcriptional Control of Gene Expression

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642609295
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-transcriptional Control of Gene Expression by : Orna Resnekov

Download or read book Post-transcriptional Control of Gene Expression written by Orna Resnekov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many important cellular processes rely on posttranscriptional control of gene expression. This book describes the mechanisms of gene expression at this level that occur in the cytoplasm of prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Several introductory chapters discuss the general principles of translation and mRNA stability. The interactions of mature mRNA with the translational machinery, the components of mRNA degradation and antisense RNA are surveyed. Subsequent chapters discuss protein folding, transport, modification and degradation. The book is an invaluable source of information for both newcomers and those wishing an overview of the field.

Environmental Health Perspectives

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Health Perspectives by :

Download or read book Environmental Health Perspectives written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Issues in Life Sciences—Molecular Biology: 2012 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481645366
Total Pages : 927 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Life Sciences—Molecular Biology: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Life Sciences—Molecular Biology: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 927 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Life Sciences—Molecular Biology / 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Molecular Biology. The editors have built Issues in Life Sciences—Molecular Biology: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Molecular Biology in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Life Sciences—Molecular Biology: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

RNA Binding Proteins

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475764464
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis RNA Binding Proteins by : Kathryn Sandberg

Download or read book RNA Binding Proteins written by Kathryn Sandberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: RNA binding proteins are an exciting area of research in gene regulation. A multitude of RNA-protein interactions are used to regulate gene expression including pre-mRNA splicing, polyadenylation, editing, transport, cytoplasmic targeting, translation and mRNA turnover. In addition to these post-transcriptional processes, RNA-protein interactions play a key role in transcription as illustrated by the life cycle of retroviruses. Unlike DNA, the structure of RNA is highly variable and conformationally flexible, thus creating a number of unique binding sites and the potential for complex regulation by RNA binding proteins. Although there is a wide range of topics included in this volume, general themes have been repeated, highlighting the overall integrative nature of RNA binding proteins. The chapters have been separated into three different sections: Translational Control; mRNA Metabolism; and Hormonal and Homeostatic Regulation. The chapters of this volume were written with the seasoned investigator and student in mind. Summaries of key concepts are reviewed within each chapter as well as guiding questions that can be used to stimulate class discussions. The Editors of this volume hope that this compendium educates, enthralls, and stimulates the readers to look to the future possibilities in this rapidly evolving field.

Reproductive Endocrinology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387881867
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Reproductive Endocrinology by : P. Jorge Chedrese

Download or read book Reproductive Endocrinology written by P. Jorge Chedrese and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-13 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular biology emerged from advances in biochemistry during the 1940s and 1950s, when the structure of the nucleic acids and proteins were elucidated. Beginning in the 1970s, with nucleic acid enzymology and the discovery of the restriction enzymes, the tools of molecular biology became widely available and applied in cell biology to study how genes are regulated. This new knowledge impacted endocrinology and reproductive biology since it was largely known that the secretion of the internal glands affected the phenotypes, and expression of genes. Modern reproductive biology encompasses every level of biological study from genomics to ecology, encompassing cell biology, biochemistry, endocrinology and general physiology. All of these disciplines require a basic knowledge, both as a tool and as an essential aid to a fundamental understanding of the principles of life in health and disease. Overall, molecular biology is central to scientific studies in all living matter, impacting disciplines such as medicine, related health sciences, veterinary, agriculture and environmental sciences. In this book, the basic biochemistry of nucleic acids and proteins are reviewed. Methodologies used to study signaling and gene regulation in the endocrine/reproductive system are also discussed. Topics include mechanisms of hormone action and several endocrine disorders affecting the reproductive system. Professionals in the medical, veterinary and animal sciences fields will find exciting and stimulating material enhancing the breadth and quality of their research.

Cholesterol Transporters of the START Domain Protein Family in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493911120
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Cholesterol Transporters of the START Domain Protein Family in Health and Disease by : Barbara J. Clark

Download or read book Cholesterol Transporters of the START Domain Protein Family in Health and Disease written by Barbara J. Clark and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-24 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-vesicular intracellular cholesterol transport is an important mechanism for maintaining membrane cholesterol homeostasis. Recent reports of studies directed at soluble cholesterol transport proteins indicate that aberrant expression of the START proteins may contribute to disease states associated with disorders in cholesterol homeostasis. This is an exciting new direction in the field and the purpose of this book will be to highlight the current research directed at potential roles for the START family in diabetes, cancer and atherogenesis. This book also provides a personal and historical perspective of the discovery-to-publication journey that the authors had for their particular START domain family member. The goal will be to provide perspectives to graduate students, post-doctoral fellows and endocrinology fellows on the research discovery process.

Issues in Allied Fields of Medicine: 2012 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481647725
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Allied Fields of Medicine: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Allied Fields of Medicine: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Allied Fields of Medicine / 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Allied Health. The editors have built Issues in Allied Fields of Medicine: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Allied Health in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Allied Fields of Medicine: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Transcriptional and Post-transcriptional Regulation

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789237912
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Transcriptional and Post-transcriptional Regulation by : Ghedira Kais

Download or read book Transcriptional and Post-transcriptional Regulation written by Ghedira Kais and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the transcriptional and post-transcriptional gene regulations and presents a detailed portrait of many novel aspects related to highlighting the importance of key TFs in some vital biological processes, the role of certain TFs to control some infectious diseases, the role of non-coding RNAs in controlling mRNA expression, the involvement of these non-coding RNAs in diseases, and the interplay between TFs and microRNAs as key players for gene expression regulation giving a complete picture of how genes are regulated at the cellular level. The editor embarked upon this writing project entitled "Transcriptional and Post-transcriptional Regulation" to make pertinent contributions accessible to the scientific community. Hopefully, a large audience will enjoy reading and benefit from the chapters of this book.

Protein Metabolism and Homeostasis in Aging

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441970029
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Metabolism and Homeostasis in Aging by : Nektarios Tavernarakis

Download or read book Protein Metabolism and Homeostasis in Aging written by Nektarios Tavernarakis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-11 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aging is loosely defined as the accumulation of changes in an organism over time. At the cellular level such changes are distinct and multidimensional: DNA replication ceases, cells stop dividing, they become senescent and eventually die. DNA metabolism and chromosomal maintenance, together with protein metabolism are critical in the aging process. The focus of this book is on the role of protein metabolism and homeostasis in aging. An overview is provided of the current knowledge in the area, including protein synthesis, accuracy and repair, post-translational modifications, degradation and turnover, and how they define and influence aging. The chapters mainly focus on well-characterised factors and pathways, but new areas are also presented, where associations with aging are just being elucidated by current experimental data. Protein turnover, the balance between protein synthesis and protein degradation are carefully maintained in healthy cells. Chapters 1 and 2 illustrate that aging cells are characterised by alterations in the rate, level and accuracy of protein synthesis compared to young ones, and that mRNA translation, essential for cell growth and survival, is controlled at multiple levels. The theory that growth and somatic maintenance are believed to be antagonistic processes is described in Chapter 3: inhibition of protein synthesis results in decreased rates of growth and development, but also confers an extension of lifespan, as shown for example by the effects of dietary restriction in various models organisms.

Post-Transcriptional Gene Regulation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781493930678
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-Transcriptional Gene Regulation by : Erik Dassi

Download or read book Post-Transcriptional Gene Regulation written by Erik Dassi and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume aims to provide the most recent advances in techniques for studying gene expression regulation at the post-transcriptional level. Post-Transcriptional Gene Regulation, Second Edition is organized in six sections describing bioinformatics approaches for studying post-transcriptional regulation, various expression profiling approaches, protein-RNA interaction and non-coding RNA investigation techniques, methods for profiling RNA modifications, and other techniques such as alternative translation initiation or polyadenylation sites determination. Written for the Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Post-Transcriptional Gene Regulation, Second Edition is a versatile resource to researchers studying post-transcriptional regulation, introducing the most recent techniques and providing a comprehensive guide to their implementation.

Post-transcriptional Mechanisms in Endocrine Regulation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319251244
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-transcriptional Mechanisms in Endocrine Regulation by : K.M.J. Menon, PhD

Download or read book Post-transcriptional Mechanisms in Endocrine Regulation written by K.M.J. Menon, PhD and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-30 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how post-transcriptional mechanisms control endocrine function. This includes newly identified regulatory mechanisms involved in hormone biosynthesis, control of hormone receptors and the outputs of hormone mediated signal transduction. Chapters address endocrine hormones including protein peptide/peptide, steroid, and non-steroidal hormones. The impacts of these mechanisms on disease and health are covered, providing a novel update to the scientific literature. Post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms play an essential role in controlling dynamic gene expression. The outcome of this regulation includes control of the amount, timing, and location of protein expression. Regulation is mediated by cis-acting RNA sequences and structures and transacting RNA binding proteins and non-coding RNAs, including microRNAs. Recent advances in characterization of these regulatory factors have revealed enormous regulatory potential.

Translational Control in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080911960
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Control in Health and Disease by :

Download or read book Translational Control in Health and Disease written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-10-26 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science provides a forum for discussion of new discoveries, approaches, and ideas in molecular biology and translational science. It contains contributions from leaders in their fields and abundant references. This volume focuses on translational control in health and disease. * Contributions from leading scholars and industry experts * Reference guide for researchers involved in molecular biology and related fields

Regulation of microRNAs

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441978232
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulation of microRNAs by : Helge Großhans

Download or read book Regulation of microRNAs written by Helge Großhans and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-10 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given this pervasiveness and importance of miRNA-mediated gene regulation, it should come as little surprise that miRNAs themselves are also highly regulated. However, the recent explosion of knowledge on this topic has been remarkable, providing a primary motivation for publication of this book. As miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II, the enzyme that also generates mRNAs, it was perhaps not unexpected that miRNA transcription would be subject to regulation, and we have willfully mitted this aspect from this monograph. However, what has been unexpected is the extent of post-transcriptional regulation of miRNAs that is illustrated in this book.

Circular RNAs

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811314268
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Circular RNAs by : Junjie Xiao

Download or read book Circular RNAs written by Junjie Xiao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-27 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an essential overview of the rapidly advancing field of circular RNAs – newly discovered RNAs that are generated by back-splicing precursor mRNA and perform regulatory functions in many biological processes. Although many aspects of circular RNAs’ biology and mechanisms of gene regulation remain unclear, they have been found to be abundant, evolutionally conserved, and stable in cells; further, they have numerous potential functions. The book consists of eight parts:1) An overview of circular RNAs, 2) Bioinformatics for circular RNAs, 3) Biogenesis of circular RNAs, 4) Molecular mechanisms and gene regulation of circular RNAs, 5) Circular RNAs as potential disease biomarkers, 6) Circular RNAs and human diseases, 7) Circular RNAs in Plants and in Archaea, and 8) Future prospects. Given its focus, the book will be especially useful for researchers and students in the fields of biochemistry, molecular biology, cell biology, and medicine.