Political Pluralism Disagreement And Justice

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Political Pluralism, Disagreement and Justice

Author : Julian F. Müller
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315391007
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Pluralism, Disagreement and Justice by : Julian F. Müller

Download or read book Political Pluralism, Disagreement and Justice written by Julian F. Müller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-05-10 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book poses the question: How can we organize society in such a way that our disagreement about facts and norms works to the benefit of everyone? In response, it makes the argument for polycentric democracy, a political arrangement consisting of various political units that enjoy different degrees of independence. It is argued that to progress towards justice, we first need to change our attitude towards reasonable disagreement. Theorists have always viewed reasonable disagreement as nuisance, if not as a threat. However, this work puts forward that the diversity of perspectives which underlie reasonable disagreement should be viewed as a resource to be harvested rather than a threat to be tamed. Resting on two key arguments, the author proposes the idea of polycentric democracy as the most capable method of making pluralism productive. The book explores what such a political order might look like and concludes that only an institutional system which is capable of profiting from diversity, such as polycentric democracy, might reasonably be expected to generate an overlapping consensus. Continuing in the tradition of Karl Popper and Friedrich August von Hayek, this book lies at the intersection of philosophy, political economy and political theory. It will be of great interest to academics and scholars working in philosophy, politics and economics.

Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory

Author : Christian Rostboll
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131531780X
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory by : Christian Rostboll

Download or read book Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory written by Christian Rostboll and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-31 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until recently, discussions of compromise have been largely absent in political theory. However, political theorists have become increasingly interested in understanding the practice and justification of compromise in politics. This interest is connected to the increased concern with pluralism and disagreement. Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory provides a critical discussion of when and to what extent compromise is the best response to pluralism and disagreement in democratic decision-making and beyond. Christian F. Rostbøll and Theresa Scavenius draw together the work of ten established and emerging scholars to provide different perspectives on compromise. Organized into four parts, the book begins by discussing the justification and limits of compromise. Part 2 discusses the practice of compromise and considers the ethics required for compromise as well as the institutions that facilitate compromise. Part 3 focuses on pluralism and connects the topic of compromise to current discussions in political theory on public reason, political liberalism, and respect for diversity. Part 4 discusses different challenges to compromise in the context of the current political environment. The book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars in the social sciences, philosophy, and law. It will be useful in introducing scholars to a variety of approaches to compromise and as readings for graduate courses in political theory and political philosophy, ethics, the history of ideas, and the philosophy of law.

New Perspectives on Distributive Justice

Author : Manuel Knoll
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311053620X
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis New Perspectives on Distributive Justice by : Manuel Knoll

Download or read book New Perspectives on Distributive Justice written by Manuel Knoll and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distributive justice is one of the most discussed topics in political philosophy. Focusing on the plurality of irreconcilable conceptions of social and political justice, this book presents an array of new perspectives on the topic. Bringing together 30 original essays of well-established and young international scholars, the volume is essential reading for anyone interested in social and political justice.

Spheres Of Justice

Author : Michael Walzer
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0786724390
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Spheres Of Justice by : Michael Walzer

Download or read book Spheres Of Justice written by Michael Walzer and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2008-08-05 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The distinguished political philosopher and author of the widely acclaimed Just and Unjust Wars analyzes how society distributes not just wealth and power but other social “goods” like honor, education, work, free time—even love.

Environmental Justice and the New Pluralism

Author : David Schlosberg
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191522376
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Justice and the New Pluralism by : David Schlosberg

Download or read book Environmental Justice and the New Pluralism written by David Schlosberg and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1999-04-01 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first ever theoretical treatment of the environmental justice movement, David Schlosberg demonstrates the development of a new form of `critical' pluralism, in both theory and practice. Taking into account the evolution of environmentalism and pluralism over the course of the century, the author argues that the environmental justice movement and new pluralist theories now represent a considerable challenge to both conventional pluralist thought and the practices of the major groups in the US environmental movement. Much of recent political theory has been aimed at how to acknowledge and recognize, rather than deny, the diversity inherent in contemporary life. In practice, the myriad ways people define and experience the `environment' has given credence to a form of environmentalism that takes difference seriously. The environmental justice movement, with its base in diversity, its networked structure, and its communicative practices and demands, exemplifies the attempt to design political practices beyond those one would expect from a standard interest group in the conventional pluralist model.

In Defense of Pluralism

Author : Éric Montpetit
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316565394
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis In Defense of Pluralism by : Éric Montpetit

Download or read book In Defense of Pluralism written by Éric Montpetit and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-07 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work of early pluralist thinkers, from Arthur Bentley to Robert Dahl, inspired much optimism about democracy. They argued that democracy was functioning well, despite disagreements arising among the diversity of interests represented in policy-making processes. Yet it is unlikely that anyone paying attention to news coverage today would share such optimism. The media portray current policy-making processes as intractably polarized, devoid of any opportunity to move forward and adopt essential policy changes. This book aims to revive our long-lost sense of optimism about policy-making and democracy. Through original research into biotechnology policy-making in North America and Europe, Éric Montpetit shows that the depiction of policy-making offered by early pluralist thinkers is not so far off the present reality. Today's policy decision-making process - complete with disagreement among the participants - is consistent with what might be expected in a pluralist society, in sharp contrast with the negative image projected by the media.

Pluralism, Justice, and Equality

Author : David Miller
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191520950
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Pluralism, Justice, and Equality by : David Miller

Download or read book Pluralism, Justice, and Equality written by David Miller and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1995-04-06 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays in this book by a group of leading political theorists assess and develop the central ideas of Michael Walzer's path-breaking Spheres of Justice. Is social justice a radically plural notion, with its principles determined by the different social goods that men and women allocate to one another? Is it possible to prevent the unequal distribution of money and power from distorting the allocation of other goods? If different goods are distributed by different mechanisms, what (if any) kind of social equality is possible? Are there universal principles of justice which apply regardless of context? These and other related questions are pursued in depth by the contributors. The book concludes with an important new essay by Walzer in which he reflects on the positions taken in his original book in the light of the critical appraisals presented here.

What is Pluralism?

Author : Volker Kaul
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000725650
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis What is Pluralism? by : Volker Kaul

Download or read book What is Pluralism? written by Volker Kaul and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2020-05-18 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is pluralism inherent to the human condition? Does it have its origins in the diversity of cultures? Are disagreements among individuals the same as disagreements among societies? Focusing on these critical questions essential to the understanding of modern societies, this book traces the origins of pluralism in contemporary political thought and presents new, original interpretations of the idea by contemporary philosophers. The chapters in the volume bring clarity into an ongoing fractious debate and reveal the underlying roots and fissures in our understanding of a dynamic and contested idea. Drawing on the works of John Rawls, Jürgen Habermas, and other major political philosophers, they delve into the different strands of the concept, their possible real-world political outcomes, and popular misconceptions. A key text, this volume will be essential reading for scholars and researchers of politics, political theory and philosophy, and social theory.

Political Freedom

Author : Craig L. Carr
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030533972
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Freedom by : Craig L. Carr

Download or read book Political Freedom written by Craig L. Carr and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-13 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this work is to discuss and explain the nature of political freedom. The approach is interdisciplinary, drawing from social theory, history, and law, as well as philosophy and political theory. The argument presented defends a view of political freedom as a social norm that has gained great prominence in those places where it has emerged through time as a social mechanism that supports social order and brings security to social life. Regarded as a social norm, political freedom promotes the toleration of the religious, cultural, ideological, and moral differences that generate normative conflict throughout society. The resultant understanding of political freedom therefore defends a distinction between political and personal freedom and separates the idea of political freedom from the individualism with which it is normally associated in most philosophical literature. The argument also indicates why it is appropriate to regard political freedom as a central virtue of social justice.

Pluralism and Law

Author : A. Soeteman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401727023
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Pluralism and Law by : A. Soeteman

Download or read book Pluralism and Law written by A. Soeteman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What can we say about justice in a pluralist world? Is there some universal justice? Are there universal human rights? What is the function of the state in the modern world? Such are the problems dealt with by the 20th world congress of the International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy (Amsterdam, June 2001) and published in this book, which is for legal and social philosophers, students of human rights, and political philosophers.

Liberal Pluralism

Author : William A. Galston
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521813042
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Liberal Pluralism by : William A. Galston

Download or read book Liberal Pluralism written by William A. Galston and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-05-13 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Political Pluralism and the State

Author : Marcel Wissenburg
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113403489X
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Pluralism and the State by : Marcel Wissenburg

Download or read book Political Pluralism and the State written by Marcel Wissenburg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-08-04 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of a sovereign nation-state is a central part in many of the debates discussing the salient issues in political science today. Yet the debate on the state is fragmented and while the sub-disciplines within political science address the various possible consequences of different processes, the one thing they all share is uncertainty about the future shape and role of the state. Political Pluralism and the State is the first work in political theory to bring together IR, comparative politics and political theory approaches to analyze the post-sovereign state and develop a new interpretative scheme for social and political scientists. A scheme that takes account not only of the fragmentation of the polity but also of the often ignored concurrent fragmentation of society. The book seeks to understand and interpret political pluralization as an expression of the continuous processes of cooperation and secession that define politics and legitimize institutions. It develops an alternative, sovereignty-free conception of the ‘polis’ sensitive to these unavoidable processes, and assesses the viability of liberal-democratic ideals in a radically pluralized world. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in philosophy, politics, political economy, international relations, sociology and other social sciences.

The Crisis of Democratic Pluralism

Author : Brendan Sweetman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030783839
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (838 download)

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Book Synopsis The Crisis of Democratic Pluralism by : Brendan Sweetman

Download or read book The Crisis of Democratic Pluralism written by Brendan Sweetman and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Trust in our social fabric and institutions has dramatically eroded in recent years. Collaborative leaders, higher education professionals, publicly engaged scholars, students, and those who care about democracy and civil rights all will benefit from Brendan Sweetman's latest, The Crisis of Democratic Pluralism. What happens to civil liberties, social justice, or even the state itself if all views have equal standing? Sweetman ponders whether we can reasonably disagree when our civil liberties compete, and whether secular or religious views can pass the test of public reason to guide political action. Politics is reimagined-- and freedom newly cast-- when they are informed by beliefs that are reasonably agreeable and can be honestly discussed." -Jill Hernandez, Professor of Philosophy and Dean of Arts and Humanities, Central Washington University, USA This book argues that contemporary liberal democracy is reaching a crisis. Brendan Sweetman contends that this crisis arises from a contentious pluralism involving the rise of incommensurable worldviews that emerge out of the absolutizing of freedom over time in a democratic setting. This clash of worldviews is further complicated by a loss of confidence in reason and by the practical failure of public discourse. A contributory factor is the growing worldview of secularism which needs to be distinguished from both the process of secularization and the concept of the secular state. After describing the crisis, and exploring these themes, and also rejecting proposed solutions from recent liberal political theory, Sweetman develops an approach to pluralist disagreement which requires a re-envisioning of the relationship between religion, secularism and politics, and which allows a limited place for all worldviews in the state, including religious worldviews. Engaging with the work of Philip Kitcher, Robert Audi, John Rawls, A.C. Grayling, Martin Luther King, Cécile Laborde, John Stuart Mill, John Locke, and Plato, Sweetman's approach is a formidable innovation in the quest to maintain a free and fair society. Brendan Sweetman is Professor of Philosophy and holds the Sullivan Chair at Rockhurst University, USA. He is the author or editor of fifteen books, including, most recently, Evolution, Chance, and God (2015). Professor Sweetman is an elected Fellow of the International Society for Science and Religion and writes regularly in the areas of political philosophy, philosophy of religion, and European philosophy. .

A Civil Tongue

Author : Mark Kingwell
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 9780271013350
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis A Civil Tongue by : Mark Kingwell

Download or read book A Civil Tongue written by Mark Kingwell and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about a widely shared desire: the desire among citizens for a vibrant and effective social discourse of legitimation. It therefore begins with the conviction that what political philosophy can provide citizens is not further theories of the good life but instead directions for talking about how to justify the choices they make&—or, in brief, &"just talking.&" As part of the general trend away from the aridity of Kantian universalism in political philosophy, thinkers as diverse as Bruce Ackerman, J&ürgen Habermas, Alasdair MacIntyre, and Richard Rorty have taken a &"dialogic turn&" that seeks to understand the determination of principles of justice as a cooperative task, achieved in some kind of social dialogue among real citizens. In one way or another, however, each of these different variations on the dialogic model fail to provide fully satisfactory answers, Mark Kingwell shows. Drawing on their strengths, he presents another model he calls &"justice as civility,&" which makes original use of the popular literature on etiquette and work in sociolinguistics to develop a more adequate theory of dialogic justice.

Impartiality in Context

Author : Shane O'Neill
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438415133
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Impartiality in Context by : Shane O'Neill

Download or read book Impartiality in Context written by Shane O'Neill and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 1997-07-10 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Shane O'Neill argues that the theory of justice must take seriously two dimensions of pluralism in the modern world. While it must acknowledge the plurality of individual conceptions of the good that is characteristic of every modern society, it must also reckon with the plurality of historically unique, culturally specific, political societies. O'Neill offers a distinctive perspective on an extremely significant current debate about universalism and particularism in political philosophy. Justice, he maintains, must be understood both in terms of an impartial point of view that respects differing conceptions of the good and in relation to the particular contexts in which disputes about norms and principles arise. Liberals, most notably John Rawls, have tended to privilege the former aspect of justice, while communitarians, especially Michael Walzer, have stressed the latter. O'Neill shows how Habermas's discourse ethics can overcome the limitations of these alternatives by providing theoretical tools that allow us to ground impartiality in particular contexts. This position is developed through an exploration of the complementary roles of moral and ethical discourses and an application of the theory to the political conflict in Northern Ireland. This careful and detailed philosophical argument offers a valuable critical introduction to a range of important topics, including the communitarian critique of liberalism, feminist perspectives on justice, the interpretive turn in political philosophy, the theory of communicative action, the dynamics of a discursive democracy, and the politics of recognition.

Pluralism

Author : Maria Baghramian
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317835077
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Pluralism by : Maria Baghramian

Download or read book Pluralism written by Maria Baghramian and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cultural, moral and religious diversity is a pervasive feature of modern life, yet has only recently become the focus of intellectual debate. Pluralism is the first book to tackle philosophical pluralism and link pluralist themes in philosophy to politics. A range of essays investigates the philosophical sources of pluralism, the value of pluralism and liberalism, and difference in pluralism, including writings on women and the public-private distinction. This is a valuable source for students of philosophy, politics and cultural studies.

Pluralism and Liberal Neutrality

Author : Richard Bellamy
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135232059
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Pluralism and Liberal Neutrality by : Richard Bellamy

Download or read book Pluralism and Liberal Neutrality written by Richard Bellamy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-04-27 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The crisis of liberalism is in its claim to endorse neutral procedures that allow individuals and groups to pursue their own good, when the very possibility of such neutrality is affected by the growth of plural societies, and resulting divisions of loyalty. This collection explores this crisis.