Pocket EMG

Download Pocket EMG PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Demos Medical Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1617052000
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pocket EMG by : Dane Pohlman, DO

Download or read book Pocket EMG written by Dane Pohlman, DO and published by Demos Medical Publishing. This book was released on 2014-06-27 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Get immediate access to crucial information about the most common EMG studies. This handy, practical resource designed for quick reference at the point of care covers a wide spectrum of electrodiagnostic tests. Written for both novice and experienced electromyographers, this at-a-glance guide is concise enough to fit in a pocket, yet replete with essential technical detail, pearls, and clinical photos to illustrate proper study set-ups. Pocket EMG covers what you need to know to successfully perform nerve conduction and needle EMG studies in a fast-paced clinical environment. It also includes helpful protocols for specific clinical problems. The first section is devoted to nerve conduction studies and covers sensory and motor studies of the upper and lower extremities, late responses, and other tests including facial motor nerves, blink reflex, and repetitive nerve stimulation. Section two covers needle electromyography and catalogs set-ups for upper and lower extremity tests, paraspinals, and facial muscles. The final two sections contain study protocols for presenting chief complaints or suspected diagnoses, normal values, and high-yield tables and lists. Each test includes a photograph of the proper set-up, indications for performing the test, technical pointers, and physiological considerations. Key Features: Organized consistently and pocket-sized for quick reference in the EMG lab Includes a photo of the proper set-up for each test, indications for performing the test, and clinical pearls and pointers to enhance skills Contains study protocols for common complaints, normal value ranges for individual tests, and high-yield tables and lists

Pocket EMG

Download Pocket EMG PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Demos Medical Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1620700387
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (27 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pocket EMG by : Eric Wisotzky, MD

Download or read book Pocket EMG written by Eric Wisotzky, MD and published by Demos Medical Publishing. This book was released on 2014-06-27 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical reference is intended for on-the-job use. It is designed as a portable pocket guide to performing nerve conduction and needle EMG studies in a fast-paced clinical environment. Each test will be presented on a page, and include a photograph of the proper set-up, indications for performing the test, and clinical pearls to help the learner appreciate the key technical points and physiological considerations. Quick reference tables are provided in the final two sections to summarize what tests should be ordered for particular problems or diagnoses and normal value ranges for all studies covered.

Pocket EMG

Download Pocket EMG PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781306841870
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (418 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pocket EMG by : Eric Wisotzky (MD.)

Download or read book Pocket EMG written by Eric Wisotzky (MD.) and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Pocket EMG" is a practical reference intended for on-the-job use. It is designed as a portable pocket guide to performing nerve conduction and needle EMG studies in a fast-paced clinical environment. Each test is presented on a page, and includes a photograph of the proper set-up, indications for performing the test, and clinical pearls to help the learner appreciate the key technical points and physiological considerations. Quick reference tables are provided in the final two sections to summarize what tests should be ordered for particular problems or diagnoses and normal value ranges for all studies covered.

Pocket EMG

Download Pocket EMG PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781786840042
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pocket EMG by : Eric Wisotzky

Download or read book Pocket EMG written by Eric Wisotzky and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handy, practical resource designed for quick reference at the point of care covers a wide spectrum of electrodiagnostic tests. Written for both novice and experienced electromyographers, this at-a-glance guide is concise enough to fit in a pocket, yet replete with essential technical detail, pearls, and clinical photos to illustrate proper study set-ups.

Easy EMG E-Book

Download Easy EMG E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323341055
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Easy EMG E-Book by : Lyn D Weiss

Download or read book Easy EMG E-Book written by Lyn D Weiss and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2015-02-05 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: User-friendly and well organized, Easy EMG is designed to help residents learn the fundamental principles of electrodiagnostic testing (including nerve conduction studies and needle EMG). This one-of-a-kind resource offers expert guidance on performing and interpreting EMGs, as well as how to test the most common conditions encountered in daily practice. At-a-glance tables combine with clear illustrations and a pocket-sized format to make Easy EMG ideal for on-the-go reference! Pocket-sized format efficiently presents just the basic facts needed by beginners. At-a-glance tables concisely present complex information. Unique illustrations depict precise needle placement. Twenty-eight brand-new videos, including clips on Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS) and needle testing, bolster learning at the bedside. New chapters cover critical neuropathy and myopathy, inflammatory neuropathies, and neuromuscular junction disorders. Updated EMG billing codes reflect the latest changes to ensure practical application. Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, references, and videos from the book on a variety of devices.

Pocket Neurology

Download Pocket Neurology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1496348311
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (963 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pocket Neurology by : M. Brandon Westover

Download or read book Pocket Neurology written by M. Brandon Westover and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2016-01-04 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by residents for residents, Pocket Neurology, 2nd Edition is your go-to resource for essential neurologic information in a high-yield, easy-to-use format. Concise and well organized, it provides must-know information on hospital- and clinic-based neurologic workup, diagnosis, and management. The second edition of this pocket-sized bestseller delivers highly relevant adult neurologic coverage in an easily portable source. Find what you need quickly and easily with concise text, numerous tables, and bulleted lists throughout. Progress logically from neurologic signs and symptoms to differential diagnosis, workup and diagnosis, assessment of risks and benefits of available treatments, to treatment and prognosis. Focus on the most important, highly relevant facts thanks to a, streamlined presentation that allows for more algorithms, tables, diagrams, and images. Stay up to date in every area of neurology with significantly revised chapters on stroke, epilepsy, dementia, and MS, and more drug dosing information regarding inpatient care. Consult this high-yield handbook by clinical presentation, such as coma, stroke, headaches, and seizures, or by special topic, such as neuroimaging, behavioral neurology, and sleep medicine. Learn from neurology residents and beginning neurology fellows in collaboration with attending neurologists at the Massachusetts General Hospital, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Children’s Hospital Boston, and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center.

Converging Clinical and Engineering Research on Neurorehabilitation

Download Converging Clinical and Engineering Research on Neurorehabilitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642345468
Total Pages : 1151 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Converging Clinical and Engineering Research on Neurorehabilitation by : José L Pons

Download or read book Converging Clinical and Engineering Research on Neurorehabilitation written by José L Pons and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-19 with total page 1151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Restoring human motor and cognitive function has been a fascinating research area during the last century. Interfacing the human nervous system with electro-mechanical rehabilitation machines is facing its crucial passage from research to clinical practice, enhancing the potentiality of therapists, clinicians and researchers to rehabilitate, diagnose and generate knowledge. The 2012 International Conference on Neurorehabilitation (ICNR2012) brings together researchers and students from the fields of Clinical Rehabilitation, Applied Neurophysiology and Biomedical Engineering, covering a wide range of research topics: · Clinical Impact of Technology · Brain-Computer Interface in Rehabilitation · Neuromotor & Neurosensory modeling and processing · Biomechanics in Rehabilitation · Neural Prostheses in Rehabilitation · Neuro-Robotics in Rehabilitation · Neuromodulation This Proceedings book includes general contributions (2-page extended abstracts) from oral and poster sessions, as well as from special sessions. A section is also dedicated to pre-post conference workshops, including invited contributions from internationally recognized researchers. A selection of most relevant papers have been considered for publication in international journals (e.g. JNER, JACCES, ...)., therefore they will appear soon in their extended versions in Special Issues. These Proceedings also contain brief descriptions of keynote lectures from invited world-class professors, and a number of thematic round tables covering technological and institutional issues.

Non-Invasive Health Systems based on Advanced Biomedical Signal and Image Processing

Download Non-Invasive Health Systems based on Advanced Biomedical Signal and Image Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100383812X
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Non-Invasive Health Systems based on Advanced Biomedical Signal and Image Processing by : Adel Al-Jumaily

Download or read book Non-Invasive Health Systems based on Advanced Biomedical Signal and Image Processing written by Adel Al-Jumaily and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-02-29 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains up-to-date noninvasive monitoring and diagnosing systems closely developed by a set of scientists, engineers, and physicians. The chapters are the results of different biomedical projects and theoretical studies that were coupled by simulations and real-world data. Non-Invasive Health Systems based on Advanced Biomedical Signal and Image Processing provides a multifaceted view of various biomedical and clinical approaches to health monitoring systems. The authors introduce advanced signal- and image-processing techniques as well as other noninvasive monitoring and diagnostic systems such as inertial sensors in wearable devices and novel algorithm-based hybrid learning systems for biosignal processing. The book includes a discussion of designing electronic circuits and systems for biomedical applications and analyzes several issues related to real-world data and how they relate to health technology including ECG signal monitoring and processing in the operating room. The authors also include detailed discussions of different systems for monitoring various conditions and diseases including sleep apnea, skin cancer, deep vein thrombosis, and prosthesis controls. This book is intended for a wide range of readers including scientists, researchers, physicians, and electronics and biomedical engineers. It will cover the gap between theory and real life applications.

Biomechanics in Medicine and Biology

Download Biomechanics in Medicine and Biology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319972863
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biomechanics in Medicine and Biology by : Katarzyna Arkusz

Download or read book Biomechanics in Medicine and Biology written by Katarzyna Arkusz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-25 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings of the “International Conference of the Polish Society of Biomechanics – BIOMECHANICS 2018” held in Zielona Góra, Poland from September 5 to 7, 2018, and discusses recent research on innovations in biomechanics. It includes a collection of selected papers in all key areas of biomechanics, including cellular, molecular, neuro and musculoskeletal biomechanics, as well as sport, clinical and rehabilitation biomechanics. These themes are extremely important in the development of engineering concepts and methods to provide new medical solutions, especially in the context of an ageing population. Presenting the latest technical advances and research methods used in clinical biomechanics, this book is of interest to scientists as well as junior researchers and students of interdisciplinary fields of engineering, medical, and sports sciences.

Applications, Challenges, and Advancements in Electromyography Signal Processing

Download Applications, Challenges, and Advancements in Electromyography Signal Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466660910
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Applications, Challenges, and Advancements in Electromyography Signal Processing by : Naik, Ganesh R.

Download or read book Applications, Challenges, and Advancements in Electromyography Signal Processing written by Naik, Ganesh R. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-05-31 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides an updated overview of signal processing applications and recent developments in EMG from a number of diverse aspects and various applications in clinical and experimental research"--Provided by publisher.

Issues in Diagnostics and Imaging: 2013 Edition

Download Issues in Diagnostics and Imaging: 2013 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1490109145
Total Pages : 1138 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Issues in Diagnostics and Imaging: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Diagnostics and Imaging: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 1138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Diagnostics and Imaging / 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology. The editors have built Issues in Diagnostics and Imaging: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Diagnostics and Imaging: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Design and Development of Affordable Healthcare Technologies

Download Design and Development of Affordable Healthcare Technologies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522549706
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Design and Development of Affordable Healthcare Technologies by : Bit, Arindam

Download or read book Design and Development of Affordable Healthcare Technologies written by Bit, Arindam and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2018-06-22 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technological advancements in the last few decades have significantly revolutionized the healthcare industry, resulting in life expectancy improvement in human beings. The use of automated machines in healthcare has reduced human errors and has notably improved disease diagnosis efficiency. Design and Development of Affordable Healthcare Technologies provides emerging research on biomedical instrumentation, bio-signal processing, and device development within the healthcare industry. This book provides insight into various subjects including patient monitoring, medical imaging, and disease classification. This book is a vital reference source for medical professionals, biomedical engineers, scientists, researchers, and medical students interested in the comprehensive research on the advancements in healthcare technologies.

The Science of Climbing and Mountaineering

Download The Science of Climbing and Mountaineering PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317403150
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Science of Climbing and Mountaineering by : Ludovic Seifert

Download or read book The Science of Climbing and Mountaineering written by Ludovic Seifert and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-09-19 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to explore in depth the science of climbing and mountaineering. Written by a team of leading international sport scientists, clinicians and climbing practitioners, it covers the full span of technical disciplines, including rock climbing, ice climbing, indoor climbing and mountaineering, across all scientific fields from physiology and biomechanics to history, psychology, medicine, motor control, skill acquisition, and engineering. Striking a balance between theory and practice, this uniquely interdisciplinary study provides practical examples and illustrative data to demonstrate the strategies that can be adopted to promote safety, best practice, injury prevention, recovery and mental preparation. Divided into six parts, the book covers all essential aspects of the culture and science of climbing and mountaineering, including: physiology and medicine biomechanics motor control and learning psychology equipment and technology. Showcasing the latest cutting-edge research and demonstrating how science translates into practice, The Science of Climbing and Mountaineering is essential reading for all advanced students and researchers of sport science, biomechanics and skill acquisition, as well as all active climbers and adventure sport coaches.

McLean EMG Guide, Second Edition

Download McLean EMG Guide, Second Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 082617213X
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis McLean EMG Guide, Second Edition by : Samuel K. Chu, MD

Download or read book McLean EMG Guide, Second Edition written by Samuel K. Chu, MD and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2019-04-10 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised, updated, and expanded second edition of the premier learning guide for residents, McLean EMG Guide emphasizes skills and concepts required for success in mastering basic electrodiagnostic techniques. This step-by-step approach to performing and interpreting EMG and nerve conduction studies will prepare trainees, fellows, and attendings to meet the challenges encountered in daily practice with confidence. The book is broken into short formatted chapters covering instrumentation, basic nerve conduction and needle EMG techniques, interpretation, applications for common clinical problems, and a new chapter on ultrasound. The procedures are laid out as illustrated tables with specifics for lead placement, stimulation, sample waveforms, and photographs to guide electrodiagnostic set-ups. Clinical presentation, anatomy, recommended studies, normal values, pearls and tips, and key findings are presented throughout in bulleted text for a thorough, more focused guidebook. Multiple choice questions and answers with rationales reinforce learning for those wishing to review concepts through self-guided assessment. Key Features Updates to all chapters with new figures and diagrams and more multiple-choice questions with answers Brand new chapter on the use of ultrasound with electrodiagnosis Checklists with key steps and takeaways for each study Clear, easy-to-understand tables and photos illustrate each set-up and study Codifies what you need to know to make a diagnosis in the EMG laboratory Print purchase includes on-line access to the full contents for mobile or desktop use

Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pocket Companion

Download Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pocket Companion PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Demos Medical Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1617050083
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pocket Companion by : Jarrod David Friedman, MD

Download or read book Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pocket Companion written by Jarrod David Friedman, MD and published by Demos Medical Publishing. This book was released on 2011-01-28 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pocket Companion is designed to meet the day-to-day needs of PM&R residents, practicing physiatrists, and physicians in other specialties seeing rehabilitation patients. Focused solely on clinical care delivery, this handy reference provides the tools necessary to navigate everything from PM&R team coordination to the tailoring of medical management to achieve functional goals. Divided into four sections, the book covers all rehabilitation topics and is packed with practical information useful in daily practice, including disease-specific order sets and tips for managing the wide range of issues that commonly occur during a patient's rehabilitation. The first section introduces the field of rehabilitation medicine, the second reviews the scope of practice of allied health professionals on the rehabilitation team, the third section discusses rehabilitation topics and practice areas, and the fourth is an extensive Appendix of 24 assessment and rating scales, tables, and algorithms, essential for daily clinical use. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pocket Companion is an indispensible resource that belongs in every white coat pocket. Features of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Pocket Companion Include: Conciseness and Clinical Orientation: Presents only the key information needed for optimal case management Comprehensive coverage: All major topics in the field of PM&R are represented Consistent approach: Brief text and bulleted format makes information easy to find Order sets provided for most areas to drive clinical care Medication specifics: Covers medications with specific dosages Appendix collects key scales, tables, and algorithms for immediate access

Electromyography in Clinical Practice E-Book

Download Electromyography in Clinical Practice E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323070345
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Electromyography in Clinical Practice E-Book by : Bashar Katirji

Download or read book Electromyography in Clinical Practice E-Book written by Bashar Katirji and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2007-09-12 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only case-based guide to electromyography—back in a fully revised and updated New Edition! This practical resource examines how to approach, diagnose, and manage the most commonly encoun-tered disorders in the EMG laboratory. Based on actual cases, it correlates patient history, physical exam, EMG findings, relevant anatomy, treatment, and follow-up to help readers sharpen their clinical problem-solving skills. New cases have been added, and every case includes the latest advances in knowledge and technique. Features study questions, answers, and clinical discussions of how experts manage cases to help readers work through the problems presented. Summarizes the results of nerve conduction studies and EMG data with standardized tables. Includes more than 200 relevant imaging studies and anatomic figures. Makes information easy to find with a uniform chapter organization. Offers a consistent approach to electromyography based on Dr. Katirji's broad knowledge and clinical experience. 7 new case studies, including Hereditary Neuropathy with Liability to Pressure Palsy, Ischemic Monomelic Neuropathy, and Myotonic Dystrophy. Three new chapters on Nerve Conduction Studies, Needle EMG Examination, and Specialized Procedures. Many new and revised figures that clarify complex information.

The 3-Minute Musculoskeletal & Peripheral Nerve Exam

Download The 3-Minute Musculoskeletal & Peripheral Nerve Exam PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Demos Medical Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1935281240
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (352 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The 3-Minute Musculoskeletal & Peripheral Nerve Exam by : Alan Miller, MD

Download or read book The 3-Minute Musculoskeletal & Peripheral Nerve Exam written by Alan Miller, MD and published by Demos Medical Publishing. This book was released on 2008-08-13 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With over 200 techniques available for examining different muscles and joints, it is impractical to accurately remember them all. But now there is a shortcut: The 3-Minute Musculoskeletal & Peripheral Nerve Exam is a clear, concise, and accessible reference for conducting a thorough musculoskeletal and peripheral nerve examination in a clinical setting. With a consistent presentation of each examination technique, this pocket-sized guide is both a tutorial for students and a reference for experienced practitioners. Each examination includes detailed photographs of models with labeled structures, and a standard format that covers: What action the patient performs What action the examiner performs Findings that indicate a positive test What the positive test signifies Covering a comprehensive collection of the conditions for which a patient would seek medical care, The 3-Minute Musculoskeletal & Peripheral Nerve Exam features: Small, discreet trim size, perfect for quick review prior to seeing a patient Extensive use of detailed photographs for each exam A section on the American Spinal Cord Injury Association examination and classification protocols An illustrative tutorial on gait and posture A comprehensive table of clinically relevant muscles and their action, location for EMG/Botox needle placement and nerve/root innervation A quick reference guide to all of these conditions and procedures The 3-Minute Musculoskeletal & Peripheral Nerve Exam will aid in the evaluation of joint problems through physical exam maneuvers and will teach the detection of muscle weakness and the examination of peripheral nerves and reflexes. It is an essential means of quick reference for residents and clinicians in physiatry, neurology, pain medicine, orthopedics, internal medicine, and family practice.