Physics Of Wurtzite Nitrides And Oxides

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Physics of Wurtzite Nitrides and Oxides

Author : Bernard Gil
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319068059
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Wurtzite Nitrides and Oxides by : Bernard Gil

Download or read book Physics of Wurtzite Nitrides and Oxides written by Bernard Gil and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a survey of the current state of the art of a special class of nitrides semiconductors, Wurtzite Nitride and Oxide Semiconductors. It includes properties, growth and applications. Research in the area of nitrides semiconductors is still booming although some basic materials sciences issues were solved already about 20 years ago. With the advent of modern technologies and the successful growth of nitride substrates, these materials currently experience a second birth. Advanced new applications like light-emitters, including UV operating LEDs, normally on and normally off high frequency operating transistors are expected. With progress in clean room technology, advanced photonic and quantum optic applications are envisioned in a close future. This area of research is fascinating for researchers and students in materials science, electrical engineering, chemistry, electronics, physics and biophysics. This book aims to be the ad-hoc instrument to this active field of research.

Transparent Semiconducting Oxides

Author : Zbigniew Galazka
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000067149
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Transparent Semiconducting Oxides by : Zbigniew Galazka

Download or read book Transparent Semiconducting Oxides written by Zbigniew Galazka and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-04-08 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses various aspects of different bulk TSO single crystals in terms of thermodynamics; bulk crystal growth using diverse techniques involving gas phase, solution, and melt; and the resulting crystal size, appearance, and structural quality as well as the fundamental properties that were gathered from bulk single crystals. It presents experimental results accompanied by theoretical results, such as band structure and native defects. Combinations of various bulk single crystals along with their properties show great promise in practical device functionality and fabrication. Many TSO-based devices have already been demonstrated in several technical areas, including electronics, optoelectronics, and photovoltaics as well as sensing devices. The book is the first of its kind that brings together a variety of bulk single crystals of scientifically and technically important TSOs along with their properties, which may result in novel devices with unique functionalities.

Ceramics Science and Technology, Volume 2

Author : Ralf Riedel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527802576
Total Pages : 1130 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Ceramics Science and Technology, Volume 2 by : Ralf Riedel

Download or read book Ceramics Science and Technology, Volume 2 written by Ralf Riedel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-11-20 with total page 1130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although ceramics have been known to mankind literally for millennia, research has never ceased. Apart from the classic uses as a bulk material in pottery, construction, and decoration, the latter half of the twentieth century saw an explosive growth of application fields, such as electrical and thermal insulators, wear-resistant bearings, surface coatings, lightweight armour, or aerospace materials. In addition to plain, hard solids, modern ceramics come in many new guises such as fabrics, ultrathin films, microstructures and hybrid composites. Built on the solid foundations laid down by the 20-volume series Materials Science and Technology, Ceramics Science and Technology picks out this exciting material class and illuminates it from all sides. Materials scientists, engineers, chemists, biochemists, physicists and medical researchers alike will find this work a treasure trove for a wide range of ceramics knowledge from theory and fundamentals to practical approaches and problem solutions.

Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology

Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080932282
Total Pages : 3572 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2011-01-28 with total page 3572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductors are at the heart of modern living. Almost everything we do, be it work, travel, communication, or entertainment, all depend on some feature of semiconductor technology. Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology, Six Volume Set captures the breadth of this important field, and presents it in a single source to the large audience who study, make, and exploit semiconductors. Previous attempts at this achievement have been abbreviated, and have omitted important topics. Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts, this work delivers an objective yet cohesive global review of the semiconductor world. The work is divided into three sections. The first section is concerned with the fundamental physics of semiconductors, showing how the electronic features and the lattice dynamics change drastically when systems vary from bulk to a low-dimensional structure and further to a nanometer size. Throughout this section there is an emphasis on the full understanding of the underlying physics. The second section deals largely with the transformation of the conceptual framework of solid state physics into devices and systems which require the growth of extremely high purity, nearly defect-free bulk and epitaxial materials. The last section is devoted to exploitation of the knowledge described in the previous sections to highlight the spectrum of devices we see all around us. Provides a comprehensive global picture of the semiconductor world Each of the work's three sections presents a complete description of one aspect of the whole Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts

Physics Briefs

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1358 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanostructured Metal Oxides and Devices

Author : M. K. Jayaraj
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811533148
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Metal Oxides and Devices by : M. K. Jayaraj

Download or read book Nanostructured Metal Oxides and Devices written by M. K. Jayaraj and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-16 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book primarily covers the fundamental science, synthesis, characterization, optoelectronic properties, and applications of metal oxide nanomaterials. It discusses the basic aspects of synthetic procedures and fabrication technologies, explains the related experimental techniques and also elaborates on the current status of nanostructured oxide materials and related devices. Two major aspects of metal oxide nanostructures – their optical and electrical properties – are described in detail. The first five chapters focus on the optical characteristics of semiconducting materials, especially metal oxides at the nanoscale. The following five chapters discuss the electrical properties observed in metal oxide-based semiconductors and the status quo of device-level developments in a variety of applications such as sensors, transistors, dilute magnetic semiconductors, and dielectric materials. The basic science and mechanism behind the optoelectronic phenomena are explained in detail, to aid readers interested in the structure–property symbiosis in semiconducting nanomaterials. In short, the book offers a valuable reference guide for researchers and academics in the areas of material science and semiconductor technology, especially nanophotonics and electronics.

Structure and Properties of Inorganic Solids

Author : Francis S. Galasso
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483155412
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Properties of Inorganic Solids by : Francis S. Galasso

Download or read book Structure and Properties of Inorganic Solids written by Francis S. Galasso and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structure and Properties of Inorganic Solids, Volume 7 is a reference book that describes the structure of metals, intermetallics, halides, hydrides, carbides, borides, and other inorganic phases as well as some of their properties. Among the inorganic solids discussed are CsCl, NaCl, ZnS, NiAs, perovskite, spinel, corundum, beta tungsten, and graphite. This volume is comprised of 12 chapters and opens with an overview of crystallography and material properties, followed by a discussion on the structural relationships of elemental solids. The reader is then introduced to the ZnS, NiAs, CsCl, NaCl, graphite, perovskite, spinel, corundum, and beta tungsten type structures. The final chapter offers a brief summary of the structure of various types of inorganic compounds covered in the text. This book is written to meet the needs of teachers of advanced undergraduate and graduate courses and of researchers in the various disciplines that make up the field of materials sciences. It will also be of interest to those with diverse backgrounds such as engineering, chemistry, metallurgy, physics, ceramics, and mineralogy.

Indium Nitride and Related Alloys

Author : Timothy David Veal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439859612
Total Pages : 707 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Indium Nitride and Related Alloys by : Timothy David Veal

Download or read book Indium Nitride and Related Alloys written by Timothy David Veal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-06-03 with total page 707 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by recognized leaders in this dynamic and rapidly expanding field, Indium Nitride and Related Alloys provides a clear and comprehensive summary of the present state of knowledge in indium nitride (InN) research. It elucidates and clarifies the often confusing and contradictory scientific literature to provide valuable and rigorous insight into the structural, optical, and electronic properties of this quickly emerging semiconductor material and its related alloys. Drawing from both theoretical and experimental perspectives, it provides a thorough review of all data since 2001 when the band gap of InN was identified as 0.7 eV. The superior transport and optical properties of InN and its alloys offer tremendous potential for a wide range of device applications, including high-efficiency solar cells and chemical sensors. Indeed, the now established narrow band gap nature of InN means that the InGaN alloys cover the entire solar spectrum and InAlN alloys span from the infrared to the ultraviolet. However, with unsolved problems including high free electron density, difficulty in characterizing p-type doping, and the lack of a lattice-matched substrate, indium nitride remains perhaps the least understood III-V semiconductor. Covering the epitaxial growth, experimental characterization, theoretical understanding, and device potential of this semiconductor and its alloys, this book is essential reading for both established researchers and those new to the field.

Metal Oxides in Nanocomposite-Based Electrochemical Sensors for Toxic Chemicals

Author : A. Pandikumar
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128209399
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxides in Nanocomposite-Based Electrochemical Sensors for Toxic Chemicals by : A. Pandikumar

Download or read book Metal Oxides in Nanocomposite-Based Electrochemical Sensors for Toxic Chemicals written by A. Pandikumar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-04-21 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal oxide nanomaterials exhibit interesting electrical and photochemical properties because of their size, stability, and high surface area that render them as great choices in fabricating alternative electrode materials for electrochemical energy storage and sensor applications. The hybridization of metal oxides with other materials lead to the improvement in electrical conductivity, stability, and electron transfer kinetics during the electrocatalytic reactions. These key factors result in greater sensitivity of the sensor materials towards the analyte molecules. This book reviews the electrochemical determination of a variety of toxic chemical contaminants using metal oxide-based nanocomposite materials. Ultrasensitive and selective detection of toxic chemical contaminants is important and demanding, especially for monitoring and controlling environmental pollution. In recent years, metal oxide-based nanocomposite materials have shown high potential in the electrochemical detection of heavy metals, inorganic anions, phenolic compounds, pesticides, and chemical warfare reagents. Metal Oxides in Nanocomposite-Based Electrochemical Sensors for Toxic Chemicals comprehensively reviews this topic. In addition to the instrumental simplicity, the electrochemical methods show the improved sensor performance through the synergetic effect of metal oxide and other electroactive nanomaterial present in the nanocomposite. Thus, detailed information on the electrochemical sensing of toxic chemical contaminants using metal oxide-based nanomaterials are discussed. The recent progress in developing electrochemical sensors using metal oxide-based nanocomposite materials and perspectives on future opportunities in sensor research and development are addressed in the book. - Introduces the fundamentals of electrochemical sensors and fabrication of metal oxide sensors of toxic chemicals - Reviews binary, doped, metal oxide-metal, metal oxide-carbon, metal oxide-polymer, metal-boron nitride, metal oxide-clay, and metal oxide- MOF electrodes - Systematically addresses the fabrication, synthesis, performance, mechanisms, detection limits, sensitivity, advantages and limitations and future perspectives of a wide range of metal oxide-based electrochemical sensors

Bibliography on the High Temperature Chemistry and Physics of Materials

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography on the High Temperature Chemistry and Physics of Materials by :

Download or read book Bibliography on the High Temperature Chemistry and Physics of Materials written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

III–V Semiconducting Compounds

Author : M. Neuberger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461596068
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis III–V Semiconducting Compounds by : M. Neuberger

Download or read book III–V Semiconducting Compounds written by M. Neuberger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Electronic Properties Information Center has developed the Data Table as a precis of the most reliable information available for the physical, crystallographic, mechanical, thermal, electronic, magnetic and optical properties of a given material. Data Tables serve as an introduction to the graphic data compilations on the material published by the Electronic Properties Information Center, EPIC, as Data Sheets. Although the Data Sheets are principally concerned, according to the scope of the Center, with electronic and optical data, it is believed that data covering the complete property spectrum is of the first importance to every scientist and engineer, whatever his information requirements. The enthusiastic reception of these Data Tables has confirmed this opinion and increasing requests for this highly selective type of information has resulted in these III·-V Semiconductor Compounds Data Tables. The major problem in this type of selective data compilation on a semiconducting material, lies in the material purity. Properties may vary so widely with doping, crystallinity, defects, geometric forms and the other parameters of preparation, that any attempts at comparison normally fail. On this basis, we have consis tently attempted to give values derived from experiments on the highest purity single crystals or epitaxial films. At the very least, these data should be reproducible and this gives the data their principal validity. If such values however, are not available, then the next best data are reported, together with material speci fications. These latter include the carrier concentration and the dopant.

Physics of the Solid State

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of the Solid State by :

Download or read book Physics of the Solid State written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Physics and Chemistry of Carbides, Nitrides and Borides

Author : R. Freer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400921012
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics and Chemistry of Carbides, Nitrides and Borides by : R. Freer

Download or read book The Physics and Chemistry of Carbides, Nitrides and Borides written by R. Freer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbides, nitrides and borides are families of related refractory materials. Traditionally they have been employed in applications associated with engineering ceramics where either high temperature strength or stability is of primary importance. In recent years there has been a growing awareness of the interesting electrical, thermal and optical properties exhibited by these materials, and the fact that many can be prepared as monolithic ceramics, single crystals and thin films. In practical terms carbides, nitrides and borides offer the prospect of a new generation of semiconductor materials, for example, which can function at very high temperatures in severe environmental conditions. However, as yet, we have only a limited understanding of the detailed physics and chemistry of the materials and how the preparation techniques influence the properties. Under the auspices of the NATO Science Committee an Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) was held on the Physics and Chemistry of Carbides, Nitrides and Borides (University of Manchester, 18-22 September, 1989) in order to assess progress to date and identify the most promising themes and materials for future research. An international group of 38 scientists considered developments in 5 main areas: The preparation of powders, monolithic ceramics, single crystals and thin films; Phase transformations, microstructure, defect structure and mass transport; Materials stability; Theoretical studies; Electrical, thermal and optical properties of bulk materials and thin films.

Low Temperature Physics

Author : Yasumasa Takano
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Temperature Physics by : Yasumasa Takano

Download or read book Low Temperature Physics written by Yasumasa Takano and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Nanophysics

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420075454
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanophysics by : Klaus D. Sattler

Download or read book Handbook of Nanophysics written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1990s, nanoparticles and quantum dots began to be used in optical, electronic, and biological applications. Now they are being studied for use in solid-state quantum computation, tumor imaging, and photovoltaics. Handbook of Nanophysics: Nanoparticles and Quantum Dots focuses on the fundamental physics of these nanoscale materials and struct

Optoelectronic Devices

Author : M Razeghi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080444260
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (442 download)

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Book Synopsis Optoelectronic Devices by : M Razeghi

Download or read book Optoelectronic Devices written by M Razeghi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tremendous progress has been made in the last few years in the growth, doping and processing technologies of the wide bandgap semiconductors. As a result, this class of materials now holds significant promis for semiconductor electronics in a broad range of applications. The principal driver for the current revival of interest in III-V Nitrides is their potential use in high power, high temperature, high frequency and optical devices resistant to radiation damage. This book provides a wide number of optoelectronic applications of III-V nitrides and covers the entire process from growth to devices and applications making it essential reading for those working in the semiconductors or microelectronics. Broad review of optoelectronic applications of III-V nitrides

The Physics of Semiconductors

Author : Marius Grundmann
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030515699
Total Pages : 905 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Semiconductors by : Marius Grundmann

Download or read book The Physics of Semiconductors written by Marius Grundmann and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-06 with total page 905 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 4th edition of this highly successful textbook features copious material for a complete upper-level undergraduate or graduate course, guiding readers to the point where they can choose a specialized topic and begin supervised research. The textbook provides an integrated approach beginning from the essential principles of solid-state and semiconductor physics to their use in various classic and modern semiconductor devices for applications in electronics and photonics. The text highlights many practical aspects of semiconductors: alloys, strain, heterostructures, nanostructures, amorphous semiconductors, and noise, which are essential aspects of modern semiconductor research but often omitted in other textbooks. This textbook also covers advanced topics, such as Bragg mirrors, resonators, polarized and magnetic semiconductors, nanowires, quantum dots, multi-junction solar cells, thin film transistors, and transparent conductive oxides. The 4th edition includes many updates and chapters on 2D materials and aspects of topology. The text derives explicit formulas for many results to facilitate a better understanding of the topics. Having evolved from a highly regarded two-semester course on the topic, The Physics of Semiconductors requires little or no prior knowledge of solid-state physics. More than 2100 references guide the reader to historic and current literature including original papers, review articles and topical books, providing a go-to point of reference for experienced researchers as well.