Physics Of Wetting

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Physics of Wetting

Author : Edward Yu. Bormashenko
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110437163
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Wetting by : Edward Yu. Bormashenko

Download or read book Physics of Wetting written by Edward Yu. Bormashenko and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-09-11 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motivated by a plethora of phenomena from nature, this textbook introduces into the physics of wetting of surfaces. After a brief discussion of the foundations of surface tension, its implementation for floating objects, capillary waves, bouncing droplets, walking of water striders, etc. is discussed. Furthermore, Marangoni flows, surface tension inspired instabilities, condensation and evaporation of droplets, liquid marbles, superhydrophobicity and superoleophobicity (lotus effect) are introduced. All relevant concepts are illustrated by the numerous qualitative and quantitative exercises. Contents What is surface tension? Wetting of surfaces: the contact angle Surface tension-assisted floating of heavy and light objects and walking of water striders Capillary interactions between particles. Particles placed on liquid surfaces. Elasticity of liquid surfaces, covered by colloidal particles Capillary waves Oscillation of droplets Marangoni flow and surface instabilities Evaporation of droplets. The Kelvin and the coffee-stain effects Condensation, growth and coalescence of droplets and the breath-figure self-assembly Dynamics of wetting: bouncing, spreading and rolling of droplets (water hammer effect – water entry and drag-out problems)Superhydrophobicity and superoleophobicity: the Wenzel and Cassie wetting regimes The Leidenfrost effect. Liquid marbles: self-propulsion Physics, geometry, life and death of soap films and bubbles

Droplet Wetting and Evaporation

Author : David Brutin
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128008083
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Droplet Wetting and Evaporation by : David Brutin

Download or read book Droplet Wetting and Evaporation written by David Brutin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-05-11 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Droplet Wetting and Evaporation provides engineers, students, and researchers with the first comprehensive guide to the theory and applications of droplet wetting and evaporation. Beginning with a relevant theoretical background, the book moves on to consider specific aspects, including heat transfer, flow instabilities, and the drying of complex fluid droplets. Each chapter covers the principles of the subject, addressing corresponding practical issues and problems. The text is ideal for a broad range of domains, from aerospace and materials, to biomedical applications, comprehensively relaying the challenges and approaches from the different communities leading the way in droplet research and development. - Provides a broad, cross-subject coverage of theory and application that is ideal for engineers, students and researchers who need to follow all major developments in this interdisciplinary field - Includes comprehensive discussions of heat transfer, flow instabilities, and the drying of complex fluid droplets - Begins with an accessible summary of fundamental theory before moving on to specific areas such as heat transfer, flow instabilities, and the drying of complex fluid droplets

Wetting of Real Surfaces

Author : Edward Yu Bormashenko
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Wetting of Real Surfaces by : Edward Yu Bormashenko

Download or read book Wetting of Real Surfaces written by Edward Yu Bormashenko and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The revealing of the phenomenon of superhydrophobicity (the "lotus-effect") has stimulated an interest in wetting of real (rough and chemically heterogeneous) surfaces. In spite of the fact that wetting has been exposed to intensive research for more than 200 years, there still is a broad field open for theoretical and experimental research, including recently revealed superhydrophobic, superoleophobic and superhydrophilic surfaces, so-called liquid marbles, wetting transitions, etc. This book integrates all these aspects within a general framework of wetting of real surfaces, where physical and chemical heterogeneity is essential. Wetting of rough/heterogeneous surfaces is discussed through the use of the variational approach developed recently by the author. It allows natural and elegant grounding of main equations describing wetting of solid surfaces, i.e. Young, Wenzel and Cassie-Baxter equations. The problems of superhydrophobicity, wetting transitions and contact angle hysteresis are discussed in much detail, in view of novel models and new experimental data.

Capillarity and Wetting Phenomena

Author : Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387216561
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Capillarity and Wetting Phenomena by : Pierre-Gilles de Gennes

Download or read book Capillarity and Wetting Phenomena written by Pierre-Gilles de Gennes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of capillarity is in the midst of a veritable explosion. What is offered here is not a comprehensive review of the latest research but rather a compendium of principles designed for the undergraduate student and for readers interested in the physics underlying these phenomena.

Wetting Theory

Author : Eli Ruckenstein
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429687052
Total Pages : 1012 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Wetting Theory by : Eli Ruckenstein

Download or read book Wetting Theory written by Eli Ruckenstein and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-04 with total page 1012 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wetting Theory discusses the numerous practical applications of wetting, such as preparing self-cleaning surfaces, manufacturing artificial blood vessels, and developing new lubricants and nonadhesive dishes. As part of Wetting: Theory and Experiments, Two-Volume Set, this volume provides new, critical insights into the theory of wetting. Chapters are arranged to allow readers to follow the development of a suggested approach (static and dynamics properties of wetting) and how these tools are applied to specific problems. Main attention is given to nanoscale wetting (nanodrops on solid surfaces, liquid in the nanoslit) on the basis of microscopic density functional theory and fluid dynamics on solid surfaces on the basis of hydrodynamic equations. Aimed at engineers, physical scientists, and materials scientists, this volume addresses the key areas of wetting, providing invaluable insights to the field.

Surface Wetting

Author : Kock-Yee Law
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319252143
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Wetting by : Kock-Yee Law

Download or read book Surface Wetting written by Kock-Yee Law and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-18 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes wetting fundamentals and reviews the standard protocol for contact angle measurements. The authors include a brief overview of applications of contact angle measurements in surface science and engineering. They also discuss recent advances and research trends in wetting fundamentals and include measurement techniques and data interpretation of contract angles.

The Surface Wettability Effect on Phase Change

Author : Marco Marengo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030829940
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis The Surface Wettability Effect on Phase Change by : Marco Marengo

Download or read book The Surface Wettability Effect on Phase Change written by Marco Marengo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2022-10-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Surface Wettability Effect on Phase Change collects high level contributions from internationally recognised scientists in the field. It thoroughly explores surface wettability, with topics spanning from the physics of phase change, physics of nucleation, mesoscale modeling, analysis of phenomena such drop evaporation, boiling, local heat flux at triple line, Leidenfrost, dropwise condensation, heat transfer enhancement, freezing, icing. All the topics are treated by discussing experimental results, mathematical modeling and numerical simulations. In particular, the numerical methods look at direct numerical simulations in the framework of VOF simulations, phase-field simulations and molecular dynamics. An introduction to equilibrium and non-equilibrium thermodynamics of phase change, wetting phenomena, liquid interfaces, numerical simulation of wetting phenomena and phase change is offered for readers who are less familiar in the field. This book will be of interest to researchers, academics, engineers, and postgraduate students working in the area of thermofluids, thermal management, and surface technology.

Liquid Film Coating

Author : P.M. Schweizer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401153426
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Film Coating by : P.M. Schweizer

Download or read book Liquid Film Coating written by P.M. Schweizer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This multi-authored volume provides a comprehensive and in-depth account of the highly interdisciplinary science and technology of liquid film coating. The book covers fundamental principles from a wide range of scientific disciplines, including fluid mechanics aand transport phenomena, capillary hydrodynamics, surface and colloid science. The authors, all acknowledged eperts in their fields, represent a balance between industrial and academic points of view. Throughout the text, many case studies illustrate how scientific principles together with advanced experimental and theoretical methods are applied to develop and optimize manufacturing processes of eve increasing sophiatication and efficiency. In the first part of the book, the authors systematically recount the underlying physical principles and important material properties. The second part of the book gives a comprehensive overview of the most advanced experimental, mathematical and computational methods available today to investigate coating processes. The third part provides an overview and critical literature review for all major classes of liquid film coating processes of industrial importance.

Physics of Disordered Materials

Author : David Adler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461325137
Total Pages : 835 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Disordered Materials by : David Adler

Download or read book Physics of Disordered Materials written by David Adler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 835 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume and its two companion volumes, entitled Tetrahedrally-Bonded Amorphous Semiconductors and Localization and Metal-Insulator Transitions, are our way of paying special tribute to Sir Nevill Mott and to express our heartfelt wishes to him on the occasion of his eightieth birthday. Sir Nevill has set the highest standards as a physicist, teacher, and scientific leader. Our feelings for him include not only the respect and admiration due a great scientist, but also a deep affection for a great human being, who possesses a rare combination of outstanding personal qualities. We thank him for enriching our lives, and we shall forever carry cherished memories of this noble man. Scientists best express their thanks by contributing their thoughts and observations to a Festschrift. This one honoring Sir Nevill fills three volumes, with literally hundreds of authors meeting a strict deadline. The fact that contributions poured in from all parts of the world attests to the international cohesion of our scientific community. It is a tribute to Sir Nevill's stand for peace and understanding, transcending national borders. The editors wish to express their gratitude to Ghazaleh Koefod for her diligence and expertise in deciphering and typing many of the papers, as well as helping in numerous other ways. The blame for the errors that remain belongs to the editors.

Excursions in the Land of Statistical Physics

Author : Michael E. Fisher
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9789813144903
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (449 download)

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Book Synopsis Excursions in the Land of Statistical Physics by : Michael E. Fisher

Download or read book Excursions in the Land of Statistical Physics written by Michael E. Fisher and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-08-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Michael Fisher at King's College London / C. Domb -- The theory of condensation and the critical point / M.E. Fisher -- The states of matter: a theoretical perspective / M.E. Fisher -- Walks, walls, wetting, and melting / M.E. Fisher -- Condensed matter physics: does quantum mechanics matter? / M.E. Fisher -- Phases and phase diagrams: Gibbs's legacy today / M.E. Fisher -- How to simulate fluid criticality: the simplest ionic model has ising behavior but the proof is not so obvious! / M.E. Fisher -- Molecular motors: a theorist's perspective / A.B. Kolomeisky and M.E. Fisher -- Renormalization group theory, the epsilon expansion and Ken Wilson as I knew him / M.E. Fisher -- Statistical physics in the oeuvre of Chen Ning Yang / M.E. Fisher

Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces

Author : Hans-Jürgen Butt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527836160
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces by : Hans-Jürgen Butt

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces written by Hans-Jürgen Butt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-02-07 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces Comprehensive textbook on the interdisciplinary field of interface science, fully updated with new content on wetting, spectroscopy, and coatings Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces provides a comprehensive introduction to the field of surface and interface science, focusing on essential concepts rather than specific details, and on intuitive understanding rather than convoluted math. Numerous high-end applications from surface technology, biotechnology, and microelectronics are included to illustrate and help readers easily comprehend basic concepts. The new edition contains an increased number of problems with detailed, worked solutions, making it ideal as a self-study resource. In topic coverage, the highly qualified authors take a balanced approach, discussing advanced interface phenomena in detail while remaining comprehensible. Chapter summaries with the most important equations, facts, and phenomena are included to aid the reader in information retention. A few of the sample topics included in Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces are as follows: Liquid surfaces, covering microscopic picture of a liquid surface, surface tension, the equation of Young and Laplace, and curved liquid surfaces Thermodynamics of interfaces, covering surface excess, internal energy and Helmholtz energy, equilibrium conditions, and interfacial excess energies Charged interfaces and the electric double layer, covering planar surfaces, the Grahame equation, and limitations of the Poisson-Boltzmann theory Surface forces, covering Van der Waals forces between molecules, macroscopic calculations, the Derjaguin approximation, and disjoining pressure Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces is a complete reference on the subject, aimed at advanced students (and their instructors) in physics, material science, chemistry, and engineering. Researchers requiring background knowledge on surface and interface science will also benefit from the accessible yet in-depth coverage of the text.

Wetting and Wettability

Author : Mahmood Aliofkhazraei
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535122150
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Wetting and Wettability by : Mahmood Aliofkhazraei

Download or read book Wetting and Wettability written by Mahmood Aliofkhazraei and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2015-12-16 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the liquid 's surface, the molecules have fewer neighbors in comparison with the bulk volume. As a result, the energy interaction shows itself in the surface tension. Traditionally, the surface tension can be assumed as a force in the unit of the length which can be counted by the unit of Newton on squared meter, or energy on the units of the surface. The surface tension, implies the interface between liquid and vapor, which is an example of the surface tensions. The equilibrium between these surface tensions, decides that a droplet on a solid surface, would have a droplet form or will change to layer form. This book collects new developments in wetting and wettability science.

How to Walk on Water and Climb up Walls

Author : David Hu
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691169861
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Walk on Water and Climb up Walls by : David Hu

Download or read book How to Walk on Water and Climb up Walls written by David Hu and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-13 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discovering the secrets of animal movement and what they can teach us Insects walk on water, snakes slither, and fish swim. Animals move with astounding grace, speed, and versatility: how do they do it, and what can we learn from them? In How to Walk on Water and Climb up Walls, David Hu takes readers on an accessible, wondrous journey into the world of animal motion. From basement labs at MIT to the rain forests of Panama, Hu shows how animals have adapted and evolved to traverse their environments, taking advantage of physical laws with results that are startling and ingenious. In turn, the latest discoveries about animal mechanics are inspiring scientists to invent robots and devices that move with similar elegance and efficiency. Hu follows scientists as they investigate a multitude of animal movements, from the undulations of sandfish and the way that dogs shake off water in fractions of a second to the seemingly crash-resistant characteristics of insect flight. Not limiting his exploration to individual organisms, Hu describes the ways animals enact swarm intelligence, such as when army ants cooperate and link their bodies to create bridges that span ravines. He also looks at what scientists learn from nature’s unexpected feats—such as snakes that fly, mosquitoes that survive rainstorms, and dead fish that swim upstream. As researchers better understand such issues as energy, flexibility, and water repellency in animal movement, they are applying this knowledge to the development of cutting-edge technology. Integrating biology, engineering, physics, and robotics, How to Walk on Water and Climb up Walls demystifies the remarkable mechanics behind animal locomotion.

Bioinspired Structures and Design

Author : Wole Soboyejo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108963447
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioinspired Structures and Design by : Wole Soboyejo

Download or read book Bioinspired Structures and Design written by Wole Soboyejo and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-17 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master simple to advanced biomaterials and structures with this essential text. Featuring topics ranging from bionanoengineered materials to bio-inspired structures for spacecraft and bio-inspired robots, and covering issues such as motility, sensing, control and morphology, this highly illustrated text walks the reader through key scientific and practical engineering principles, discussing properties, applications and design. Presenting case studies for the design of materials and structures at the nano, micro, meso and macro-scales, and written by some of the leading experts on the subject, this is the ideal introduction to this emerging field for students in engineering and science as well as researchers.

Physics of Flow in Porous Media

Author : Jens Feder
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108839118
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Flow in Porous Media by : Jens Feder

Download or read book Physics of Flow in Porous Media written by Jens Feder and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-10-06 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, stepwise introduction to the basic terminology, methods and theory of the physics of flow in porous media.

Nanostructures for Novel Therapy

Author : Denisa Ficai
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323461484
Total Pages : 908 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructures for Novel Therapy by : Denisa Ficai

Download or read book Nanostructures for Novel Therapy written by Denisa Ficai and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-02-25 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructures for Novel Therapy: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications focuses on the fabrication and characterization of therapeutic nanostructures, in particular, synthesis, design, and in vitro and in vivo therapeutic evaluation. The chapters provide a cogent overview of recent therapeutic applications of nanostructured materials that includes applications of nanostructured materials for wound healing in plastic surgery and stem cell therapy. The book explores the promise for more effective therapy through the use of nanostructured materials, while also assessing the challenges their use might pose from both an economic and medicinal point of view. This innovative look at how nanostructured materials are used in therapeutics will be of great benefit to researchers, providing a greater understanding of the different ways nanomaterials could improve medical treatment, along with a discussion of the obstacles that need to be overcome in order to guarantee widespread availability. - Outlines how the characteristics of nanostructures made from different materials gives particular properties that can be successfully used in therapeutics - Compares the properties of different nanostructures, allowing medicinal chemists and engineers to select which are most appropriate for their needs - Highlights new uses of nanostructures within the therapeutic field, enabling the discovery of new, more effective drugs

Surface Science Techniques

Author : Gianangelo Bracco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642342434
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Science Techniques by : Gianangelo Bracco

Download or read book Surface Science Techniques written by Gianangelo Bracco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes the experimental techniques employed to study surfaces and interfaces. The emphasis is on the experimental method. Therefore all chapters start with an introduction of the scientific problem, the theory necessary to understand how the technique works and how to understand the results. Descriptions of real experimental setups, experimental results at different systems are given to show both the strength and the limits of the technique. In a final part the new developments and possible extensions of the techniques are presented. The included techniques provide microscopic as well as macroscopic information. They cover most of the techniques used in surface science.