Physical Chemistry Of Solids Basic Principles Of Symmetry And Stability Of Crystalline Solids

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Physical Chemistry Of Solids: Basic Principles Of Symmetry And Stability Of Crystalline Solids

Author : Fritz Franzen
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981450517X
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry Of Solids: Basic Principles Of Symmetry And Stability Of Crystalline Solids by : Fritz Franzen

Download or read book Physical Chemistry Of Solids: Basic Principles Of Symmetry And Stability Of Crystalline Solids written by Fritz Franzen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-01-19 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the underlying principles of symmetry, thermodynamics and electronic structure that pertain to crystalline solids. After years of teaching graduate students in the areas covered, the author has a good idea of what major notions of group theory and thermodynamics are useful to students of solid state chemistry, and of what fundamental concepts are necessary for a clear understanding. Thus the book deals with lattice symmetry, space groups, reciprocal space, Landau theory, X-ray diffraction, heterogeneous equilibria and simple band theory, in a rigorous and thorough treatment.

Physical Chemistry of Solids

Author : H. F. Franzen
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810211547
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry of Solids by : H. F. Franzen

Download or read book Physical Chemistry of Solids written by H. F. Franzen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the underlying principles of symmetry, thermodynamics and electronic structure that pertain to crystalline solids. After years of teaching graduate students in the areas covered, the author has a good idea of what major notions of group theory and thermodynamics are useful to students of solid state chemistry, and of what fundamental concepts are necessary for a clear understanding. Thus the book deals with lattice symmetry, space groups, reciprocal space, Landau theory, X-ray diffraction, heterogeneous equilibria and simple band theory, in a rigorous and thorough treatment.

Inorganic Structural Chemistry

Author : Ulrich Müller
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470057262
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Inorganic Structural Chemistry by : Ulrich Müller

Download or read book Inorganic Structural Chemistry written by Ulrich Müller and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-09-27 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essential introduction to the understanding of the structure of inorganic solids and materials. This revised and updated 2nd Edition looks at new developments and research results within Structural Inorganic Chemistry in a number of ways, special attention is paid to crystalline solids, elucidation and description of the spatial order of atoms within a chemical compound. Structural principles of inorganic molecules and solids are described through traditional concepts, modern bond-theoretical theories, as well as taking symmetry as a leading principle.

Physical Properties of Materials, Third Edition

Author : Mary Anne White
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429887116
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Properties of Materials, Third Edition by : Mary Anne White

Download or read book Physical Properties of Materials, Third Edition written by Mary Anne White and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-12 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for advanced undergraduate students and as a useful reference book for materials researchers, Physical Properties of Materials, Third Edition establishes the principles that control the optical, thermal, electronic, magnetic, and mechanical properties of materials. Using an atomic and molecular approach, this introduction to materials science offers readers a wide-ranging survey of the field and a basis to understand future materials. The author incorporates comments on applications of materials science, extensive references to the contemporary and classic literature, and 350 end-of-chapter problems. In addition, unique tutorials allow students to apply the principles to understand applications, such as photocopying, magnetic devices, fiber optics, and more. This fully revised and updated Third Edition includes new materials and processes, such as topological insulators, 3-D printing, and more information on nanomaterials. The new edition also now adds Learning Goals at the end of each chapter and a Glossary with more than 500 entries for quick reference.

Physical Properties of Materials

Author : Mary Anne White
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439895325
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Properties of Materials by : Mary Anne White

Download or read book Physical Properties of Materials written by Mary Anne White and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-06-28 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for advanced undergraduate students, Physical Properties of Materials, Second Edition establishes the principles that control the optical, thermal, electronic, magnetic, and mechanical properties of materials. Using an atomic and molecular approach, this introduction to materials science offers students a wide-ranging survey of the field and a basis to understand future materials. The author incorporates comments on applications of materials science, extensive references to the contemporary and classic literature, and problems at the end of each chapter. In addition, unique tutorials allow students to apply the principles to understand applications, such as photocopying, magnetic devices, fiber optics, and more. This fully revised and updated second edition presents a discussion of materials sustainability, a description of crystalline structures, and discussion of current and recent developments, including graphene, carbon nanotubes, nanocomposites, magnetocaloric effect, and spintronics. Along with a new capstone tutorial on the materials science of cymbals, this edition contains more than 60 new end-of-chapter problems, bringing the total to 300 problems. Web Resource The book’s companion website (www.physicalpropertiesofmaterials.com) provides updates to the further reading sections, links to relevant movies and podcasts for each chapter, video demonstrations, and additional problems. It also offers sources of demonstration materials for lectures and PowerPoint slides of figures from the book. More information can be found on a recent press release describing the book and the website.

Molecular Symmetry

Author : David Willock
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470747420
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Symmetry by : David Willock

Download or read book Molecular Symmetry written by David Willock and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-02-17 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symmetry and group theory provide us with a formal method for the description of the geometry of objects by describing the patterns in their structure. In chemistry it is a powerful method that underlies many apparently disparate phenomena. Symmetry allows us to accurately describe the types of bonding that can occur between atoms or groups of atoms in molecules. It also governs the transitions that may occur between energy levels in molecular systems, which in turn allows us to predict the absorption properties of molecules and hence their spectra. Molecular Symmetry lays out the formal language used in the area using illustrative examples of particular molecules throughout. It then applies the ideas of symmetry to describe molecular structure, bonding in molecules and consider the implications in spectroscopy.Topics covered include: Symmetry elements Symmetry operations and products of operations Point groups used with molecules Point group representations, matrices and basis sets Reducible and irreducible representations Applications in vibrational spectroscopy Symmetry in chemical bonding Molecular Symmetry is designed to introduce the subject by combining symmetry with spectroscopy in a clear and accessible manner. Each chapter ends with a summary of learning points, a selection of self-test questions, and suggestions for further reading. A set of appendices includes templates for paper models which will help students understand symmetry groups. Molecular Symmetry is a must-have introduction to this fundamental topic for students of chemistry, and will also find a place on the bookshelves of postgraduates and researchers looking for a broad and modern introduction to the subject

Chemical Applications of Synchrotron Radiation

Author : Tsun-Kong Sham
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810244800
Total Pages : 1302 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Applications of Synchrotron Radiation by : Tsun-Kong Sham

Download or read book Chemical Applications of Synchrotron Radiation written by Tsun-Kong Sham and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 1302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The synchrotron light source is becoming widely available, after its evolution from its infancy in the sixties to the present third generation source with insertion devices. It is timely to examine the impact that synchrotron light has made and will continue to make on chemical research. With this objective in mind, the editor of this invaluable book invited contributions from practitioners who are in the forefront of the research. The book summarizes most of the significant developments in the last decade in chemical and related research using synchrotron light. The utilization of the light as a probe as well as an energy source is emphasized.This book is organized into two parts, in order of increasing photon energy. Part I deals with the applications of low energy photons and covers areas such as gas phase photodissociation reactions and dynamics, soft X-ray fluorescence, IR and photoemission analysis of surfaces, spectroscopy of organic and polymeric materials, catalysts, electronic and magnetic materials, and spectromicroscopy. Part II encompasses applications using soft to hard X-rays, including spectroscopy of surface and thin films, XAFS, diffraction and scattering, and several technological applications, namely the microprobe, photoetching and tribology.

Chemical Applications Of Synchrotron Radiation, Part I: Dynamics And Vuv Spectroscopy; Part Ii: X-ray Applications

Author : Tsun-kong Sham
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814492027
Total Pages : 1302 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Applications Of Synchrotron Radiation, Part I: Dynamics And Vuv Spectroscopy; Part Ii: X-ray Applications by : Tsun-kong Sham

Download or read book Chemical Applications Of Synchrotron Radiation, Part I: Dynamics And Vuv Spectroscopy; Part Ii: X-ray Applications written by Tsun-kong Sham and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002-05-30 with total page 1302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The synchrotron light source is becoming widely available, after its evolution from its infancy in the sixties to the present third generation source with insertion devices. It is timely to examine the impact that synchrotron light has made and will continue to make on chemical research. With this objective in mind, the editor of this invaluable book invited contributions from practitioners who are in the forefront of the research. The book summarizes most of the significant developments in the last decade in chemical and related research using synchrotron light. The utilization of the light as a probe as well as an energy source is emphasized.This book is organized into two parts, in order of increasing photon energy. Part I deals with the applications of low energy photons and covers areas such as gas phase photodissociation reactions and dynamics, soft X-ray fluorescence, IR and photoemission analysis of surfaces, spectroscopy of organic and polymeric materials, catalysts, electronic and magnetic materials, and spectromicroscopy. Part II encompasses applications using soft to hard X-rays, including spectroscopy of surface and thin films, XAFS, diffraction and scattering, and several technological applications, namely the microprobe, photoetching and tribology.

Progress and Problems in Atmospheric Chemistry

Author : John Roger Barker
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810221133
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress and Problems in Atmospheric Chemistry by : John Roger Barker

Download or read book Progress and Problems in Atmospheric Chemistry written by John Roger Barker and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atmospheric chemistry is central to understanding global changes ? ozone depletion, appearance of the polar ozone holes, and compositional changes which worsen the greenhouse effect. Because of its importance, work is progressing on many fronts.This volume emphasizes the troposhere and stratosphere and has chapters on gas phase, condensed phase, and heterogeneous chemistry. Present progress is emphasized, and important future directions are also described.This book fills a need not satisfied by any others and will be popular for some years to come. It informs students and newcomers to the field of the many facets of atmospheric chemistry and can be used as a text for advanced students. It is also a valuable desk reference summarizing activities by quite a number of the most active research groups.Chapter 18 by Kolb et al. on heterogeneous chemistry is especially noteworthy because it represents a unique joint effort by several groups working on a very timely subject; they describe a conceptual framework and establish conventions which will be standard in future papers on this subject.

Charge Sensitivity Approach to Electronic Structure and Chemical Reactivity

Author : Roman F. Nalewajski
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810222451
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Charge Sensitivity Approach to Electronic Structure and Chemical Reactivity by : Roman F. Nalewajski

Download or read book Charge Sensitivity Approach to Electronic Structure and Chemical Reactivity written by Roman F. Nalewajski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Charge Sensitivity Analysis (CSA) represents a linear response treatment of molecular systems, based upon the chemical potential and hardness/softness concepts established within density functional theory (DFT). Recently, it has been shown to provide an attractive framework leading to novel approaches to chemical reactivity of open systems. The monograph presents the conceptual and methodological basis of the CSA covering its DFT roots, alternative resolutions and representations, sensitivities of closed and open atomic and molecular systems, charge stability criteria and relaxational effects due to the system environment, and alternative collective modes of charge redistribution. The CSA interaction energy in donor-acceptor systems is investigated in the second-order approximation. In particular, the relaxational contributions to the chemical potential, hardness and softness quantities are examined and their physical implications are summarized. The charge sensitivity concepts for reactive systems include: one- and two-reactant reactivity criteria, mapping relations between equilibrium displacements in the electron population and nuclear position spaces, the intersecting state model of charge transfer processes, intermediate hardness decoupling modes and the minimum energy coordinates, all defined in the electron population space. The conceptual developments are illustrated using recent qualitative and quantitative results on selected molecules, catalytic clusters and chemisorption systems. The CSA description is shown to connect directly to intuitive concepts and rules of chemistry, e.g., those related to interactions between hard/soft acids and bases.

The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals

Author : Kopin Liu
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810229849
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals by : Kopin Liu

Download or read book The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals written by Kopin Liu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent progress in the chemistry of radicals. Developments include the growing use of lasers to generate radicals, the application of lasers to provide state, angular, polarization, energy and real-time resolution in kinetics and dynamics experiments, the development of theories for handling the reactions of radicals, and the simulation of the reaction dynamics of increasingly larger systems for direct comparison to experimental results. The book emphasizes the increasing interaction between experimental dynamics, kinetics and theory. It is appropriate for chemistry graduate students and researchers about to enter the field. However, the discussions of some topics progress to a more advanced level so that even an expert will find the book useful.

Progress In Experimental And Theoretical Studies Of Clusters

Author : Tamotsu Kondow
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814494720
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress In Experimental And Theoretical Studies Of Clusters by : Tamotsu Kondow

Download or read book Progress In Experimental And Theoretical Studies Of Clusters written by Tamotsu Kondow and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-07-07 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cluster which is an ensemble of two thousands of atoms or molecules, has emerged as a completely new class of materials at the frontier of materials science. The frontier of cluster science extends so rapidly that the map of the science is renewed day by day. In order to provide basic knowledge and recent information on this growing field, 14 world-renowned scientists who are actively involved experimentally and theoretically in cluster science have written this book, which is concise, comprehensive, suitable for students at both the undergraduate and the graduate level, as well as people who work outside cluster science.

Laser Spectroscopy and Photochemistry on Metal Surfaces

Author : Hai-Lung Dai
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981431725X
Total Pages : 819 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Spectroscopy and Photochemistry on Metal Surfaces by : Hai-Lung Dai

Download or read book Laser Spectroscopy and Photochemistry on Metal Surfaces written by Hai-Lung Dai and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 819 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using lasers to induce and probe surface processes has the advantages of quantum state specificity, species selectivity, surface sensitivity, fast time-resolution, high frequency resolution, and accessibility to full pressure ranges. These advantages make it highly desirable to use light to induce, control, or monitor surface chemical and physical processes. Recent applications of laser based techniques in studying surface processes have stimulated new developments and enabled the understanding of fundamental problems in energy transfer and reactions. This volume will include discussions on spectroscopic techniques, energy transfer, desorption dynamics, and photochemistry.

Vibrational-rotational Spectroscopy And Molecular Dynamics

Author : Dusan Papousek
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814502456
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Vibrational-rotational Spectroscopy And Molecular Dynamics by : Dusan Papousek

Download or read book Vibrational-rotational Spectroscopy And Molecular Dynamics written by Dusan Papousek and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997-10-31 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book reviews the results of vibration-rotational spectroscopy of molecules obtained recently by combining modern computational methods of quantum chemistry with the new techniques of high-resolution rotational and vibration-rotational spectroscopy. It shows for example that the tunneling vibration-rotational spectroscopy of the van der Waals complexes provides a new look at intermolecular forces while the high precision and sensitivity of the submillimeter-wave and Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy make it possible to study complex rotational spectra of molecules in excited vibrational states. New results of high level ab initio quantum chemical computations of vibrational and rotational energy levels and dipole moment functions of unusual molecules will be discussed together with the recent discovery of clustering of energy levels in asymmetric tops. Group theoretical analysis of floppy molecules, especially the tunneling effects in nonrigid molecules, will also be discussed.

Photoionization And Photodetachment (In 2 Parts)

Author : Cheuk-yiu Ng
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814494739
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Photoionization And Photodetachment (In 2 Parts) by : Cheuk-yiu Ng

Download or read book Photoionization And Photodetachment (In 2 Parts) written by Cheuk-yiu Ng and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-06-30 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Owing to the advances of vacuum ultraviolet and ultrafast lasers and third generation synchrotron sources, the research on photoionization, photoelectrons, and photodetachment has gained much vitality in recent years. These new light sources, together with ingenious experimental techniques, such as the coincidence imaging, molecular beam, pulsed field ionization photoelectron, mass-analyzed threshold ion, and pulsed field ion pair schemes, have allowed spectroscopic, dynamic, and energetic studies of gaseous species to a new level of detail and accuracy. Profitable applications of these methods to liquids are emerging.This invaluable two-volume review consists of twenty-two chapters, focusing on recent developments in photoionization and photodetachment studies of atoms; molecules, transient species, clusters, and liquids.

Modern Electronic Structure Theory

Author : David Yarkony
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810229887
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Electronic Structure Theory by : David Yarkony

Download or read book Modern Electronic Structure Theory written by David Yarkony and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Electronic Structure Theory provides a didactically oriented description of the latest computational techniques in electronic structure theory and their impact in several areas of chemistry. The book is aimed at first year graduate students or college seniors considering graduate study in computational chemistry, or researchers who wish to acquire a wider knowledge of this field.

Molecular Dynamics And Spectroscopy By Stimulated Emission Pumping

Author : Hai-lung Dai
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814502073
Total Pages : 1137 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Dynamics And Spectroscopy By Stimulated Emission Pumping by : Hai-lung Dai

Download or read book Molecular Dynamics And Spectroscopy By Stimulated Emission Pumping written by Hai-lung Dai and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-06-29 with total page 1137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the first stimulated emission pumping (SEP) experiments more than a decade ago, this technique has proven powerful for studying vibrationally excited molecules. SEP is now widely used by increasing numbers of research groups to investigate fundamental problems in spectroscopy, intramolecular dynamics, intermolecular interactions, and even reactions. SEP provides rotationally pre-selected spectra of vibrationally highly excited molecules undergoing large amplitude motions. A unique feature of SEP is the ability to access systematically a wide variety of extreme excitations localized in various parts of a molecule, and to prepare populations in specific, high vibrational levels. SEP has made it possible to ask and answer specific questions about intramolecular vibrational redistribution and the role of vibrational excitation in chemical reactions.