Phrasal And Clausal Architecture

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Phrasal and Clausal Architecture

Author : Simin Karimi
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027292922
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Phrasal and Clausal Architecture by : Simin Karimi

Download or read book Phrasal and Clausal Architecture written by Simin Karimi and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-02-21 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present collection includes papers that address a wide range of syntactic phenomena. In some, the authors discuss such major syntactic properties as clausal architecture, syntactic labels and derivation, and the nature of features and their role with respect to movement, agreement, and event-related constructions. In addition, several papers offer syntax-based discussions of aspects of acquisition, pedagogy, and neurolinguistics, addressing issues related to case marking, negation, thematic relations, and more. Several papers report on new findings relevant to less commonly investigated languages, and all provide valuable observations related to natural language syntactic properties, many of which are universal in their implications. The authors challenge several aspects of recent syntactic theory, broaden the applicable scope of others, and introduce important and provocative analyses that bear on current issues in linguistics.

Phrasal and Clausal Architecture

Author : Simin Karimi
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027233653
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (336 download)

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Book Synopsis Phrasal and Clausal Architecture by : Simin Karimi

Download or read book Phrasal and Clausal Architecture written by Simin Karimi and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present collection includes papers that address a wide range of syntactic phenomena. In some, the authors discuss such major syntactic properties as clausal architecture, syntactic labels and derivation, and the nature of features and their role with respect to movement, agreement, and event-related constructions. In addition, several papers offer syntax-based discussions of aspects of acquisition, pedagogy, and neurolinguistics, addressing issues related to case marking, negation, thematic relations, and more. Several papers report on new findings relevant to less commonly investigated languages, and all provide valuable observations related to natural language syntactic properties, many of which are universal in their implications. The authors challenge several aspects of recent syntactic theory, broaden the applicable scope of others, and introduce important and provocative analyses that bear on current issues in linguistics.

Remnant Raising and VSO Clausal Architecture

Author : Felicia Lee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402043082
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Remnant Raising and VSO Clausal Architecture by : Felicia Lee

Download or read book Remnant Raising and VSO Clausal Architecture written by Felicia Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-27 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: San Lucas Quiaviní Zapotec, an endangered and little-examined indigenous language of Mexico, shows a range of syntactic and morphological phenomena incompatible with standard Minimalist accounts of verb movement. This work proposes a VP-remnant raising account for these phenomena, motivated by Kayne’s (1992) antisymmetry program. The book also examines the consequences of phrasal remnant movement for negation constructions, and the interpretation of tense, aspect, and mood.

Finiteness, Case and Clausal Architecture

Author : Nigar Gülşat Aygen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Finiteness, Case and Clausal Architecture by : Nigar Gülşat Aygen

Download or read book Finiteness, Case and Clausal Architecture written by Nigar Gülşat Aygen and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clausal Architecture and Subject Positions

Author : Sabine Mohr
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027233523
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis Clausal Architecture and Subject Positions by : Sabine Mohr

Download or read book Clausal Architecture and Subject Positions written by Sabine Mohr and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comparative study of the Germanic languages. It promotes a new approach to the OV vs. VO classification, according to which all clauses have a universal base where the internal argument is always merged in SpecVP. Word order differences and their correlates result from an interaction of checking conditions, the EPP and different types of verb movement, and from parametric variation concerning the location of the subject of predication in the I- or in the C-system. In the discussion of a range of impersonal constructions in German, Dutch, Afrikaans, Yiddish, Icelandic, the Mainland Scandinavian languages and English, it is shown that crosslinguistic variation as regards, e.g., the distribution of the expletive in impersonal passives and the occurrence of a Definiteness Effect in Transitive Expletive Constructions is mainly due to the choice of different kinds of 'expletive' elements (each associated with different featural make-ups which force them to show up in different positions), namely true expletives, event arguments and quasi-arguments, whereas expletive pro is shown not to exist.

The Noun Phrase in Romance and Germanic

Author : Petra Sleeman
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027287295
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Noun Phrase in Romance and Germanic by : Petra Sleeman

Download or read book The Noun Phrase in Romance and Germanic written by Petra Sleeman and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011-02-16 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the recurrent questions in historical linguistics is to what extent languages can borrow grammar from other languages. It seems for instance hardly likely that each 'average European' language developed a definite article all by itself, without any influence from neighbouring languages. It is, on the other hand, by no means clear what exactly was borrowed, since the way in which definiteness is expressed differs greatly among the various Germanic and Romance languages and dialects. One of the main aims of this volume is to shed some light on the question of what is similar and what is different in the structure of the noun phrase of the various Romance and Germanic languages and dialects, and what causes this similarity or difference.

Syntactic architecture and its consequences I

Author : András Bárány
Publisher : Language Science Press
ISBN 13 : 3961102759
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Syntactic architecture and its consequences I by : András Bárány

Download or read book Syntactic architecture and its consequences I written by András Bárány and published by Language Science Press. This book was released on with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects novel contributions to comparative generative linguistics that “rethink” existing approaches to an extensive range of phenomena, domains, and architectural questions in linguistic theory. At the heart of the contributions is the tension between descriptive and explanatory adequacy which has long animated generative linguistics and which continues to grow thanks to the increasing amount and diversity of data available to us. The chapters address research questions on the relation of syntax to other aspects of grammar and linguistics more generally, including studies on language acquisition, variation and change, and syntactic interfaces. Many of these contributions show the influence of research by Ian Roberts and collaborators and give the reader a sense of the lively nature of current discussion of topics in synchronic and diachronic comparative syntax ranging from the core verbal domain to higher, propositional domains.

An Introduction to English Sentence Structure International Student Edition

Author : Andrew Radford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521157307
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to English Sentence Structure International Student Edition by : Andrew Radford

Download or read book An Introduction to English Sentence Structure International Student Edition written by Andrew Radford and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-02-25 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This outstanding resource for students offers a step-by-step, practical introduction to English syntax and syntactic principles, as developed by Chomsky over the past 15 years. Assuming little or no prior background in syntax, Andrew Radford outlines the core concepts and how they can be used to describe various aspects of English sentence structure. This is an abridged version of Radford's major new textbook Analysing English Sentences (also published by Cambridge University Press), and will be welcomed as a handy introduction to current syntactic theory.

Narrow Syntax and Phonological Form

Author : Gema Chocano
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027292639
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Narrow Syntax and Phonological Form by : Gema Chocano

Download or read book Narrow Syntax and Phonological Form written by Gema Chocano and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-05-16 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ‘Scrambling’, the kind of word order variation found in West Germanic languages, has been commonly treated as a phenomenon completely unrelated to North Germanic ‘Object Shift’. This book questions this view and defends a unified analysis on the basis of strictly syntactic and phonological evidence. Given that its main conclusions are drawn from German data, it also sheds light on several problematic aspects of the grammar of this language, which have traditionally resisted a principled account. Prominent among these are: the inconsistent behaviour of German coherent infinitives with respect to extraction of their internal arguments; the existence of a less ‘liberal’ type of ‘Scrambling’ within topicalised VPs; the link between reordering possibilities and headfinalness; the asymmetry exhibited by monotransitive and ditransitive structures with respect to the interaction between ‘Scrambling’ and the unmarked word order, and, finally, certain anomalies in the reordering of the lower arguments of ditransitive predicates that assign inherent case.

Linguistic Theory and South Asian Languages

Author : Josef Bayer
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027292450
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Theory and South Asian Languages by : Josef Bayer

Download or read book Linguistic Theory and South Asian Languages written by Josef Bayer and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-05-16 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The South Asian languages, mainly Indo-Aryan and Dravidian, have become a focus of interest in the formal study of language as a natural consequence of the research program of the Principle and Parameters approach and an enforced interest in exploring the parametrical space of human language. The contributions to the present volume combine theoretical reasoning in syntax and phonology with a comparative research agenda in which South Asian languages figure prominently. The topics range from issues of clause structure, serial verb constructions, cleft- and question formation, to the question of what the proper syntactic format of modification should be, issues of binding theory and raising, and issues of complementation, the clausal periphery and clausal typing. The collection of articles concludes with two chapters on Dravidian and comparative phonology and a chapter on the shaping of phonological awareness by different writing systems. The authors and the editors devote this piece of work to Professor K.A. Jayaseelan, one of present-day India’s most influential linguists.

Crosslinguistic Studies on Noun Phrase Structure and Reference

Author : Patricia Cabredo Hofherr
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004261443
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Crosslinguistic Studies on Noun Phrase Structure and Reference by : Patricia Cabredo Hofherr

Download or read book Crosslinguistic Studies on Noun Phrase Structure and Reference written by Patricia Cabredo Hofherr and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2013-11-29 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crosslinguistic Studies on Noun Phrase Structure and Reference contains 11 studies on the grammar of noun phrases. Part One explores NP-structure and the impact of information structure, countability and number marking on interpretation, using data from Russian, Armenian, Hebrew, Brazilian Portuguese, Karitiana, Turkish, English, Catalan and Danish. Part Two examines language specific definiteness marking strategies in spoken and signed languages—differentiated definiteness marking in Germanic, double definiteness in Greek, adnominal demonstratives in Japanese, ‘weak’ definiteness in Martiniké and the special referring options made avilable by signing. Part Three examines the second-language acquisition of genericity in English, Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese. This volume will be of interest to researchers and students in syntax, formal semantics, and language acquisition. Contributors include: Željko Bošković, Patricia Cabredo Hofherr, Edit Doron, Nomi Erteschik Shir, Brigitte Garcia, Elaine Grolla, Tania Ionin, Loïc Jean-Louis, Makoto Kaneko, Marika Lekakou, Silvina Montrul, Ana Müller, Asya Pereltsvaig, Marie-Anne Sallandre, Helade Santos, Serkan Şener, Rebekka Studler, Kriszta Szendröi, Anne Zribi-Hertz.

Applicatives

Author : Youngmi Jeong
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027292914
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Applicatives by : Youngmi Jeong

Download or read book Applicatives written by Youngmi Jeong and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-03-07 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applicatives is concerned with the syntax of constructions that contain arguments that transcend the traditional subject-object characterization, and how the syntax of such constructions yields the interpretive effects that previous research has identified. At the empirical level this volume remedies the inadequacies and limitations of previous accounts by proposing a more nuanced view of all the factors that enter into the syntax and semantics of applicatives. At the theoretical level, this book offers empirical arguments for various theoretical options currently entertained in the minimalist program, among which movement into theta-position, multiple agree, anti-locality, and a very derivational view on successive cyclic movement.

The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus

Author : Liliana Sánchez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027255520
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus by : Liliana Sánchez

Download or read book The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus written by Liliana Sánchez and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2010 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an innovative analysis that relates informational structure, syntax and morphology in Quechua. It provides a minimalist account of the relationship between focus, topic, evidentiality and other left-peripheral features and sentence-internal constituents marked with suffixes that have been previously considered of a pragmatic nature. Intervention effects show that these relationships are also of a syntactic nature. The analysis is extended to morphological markers that appear on polarity sensitive items and wh-words. The book also provides a brief overview of the main characteristics of Quechua syntax as well as additional bibliographical information.

Current Issues in Generative Hebrew Linguistics

Author : Sharon Armon-Lotem
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027255172
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Issues in Generative Hebrew Linguistics by : Sharon Armon-Lotem

Download or read book Current Issues in Generative Hebrew Linguistics written by Sharon Armon-Lotem and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a collection of specially commissioned papers devoted to analyzing the linguistics of Modern Hebrew from a number of perspectives. Various aspects of Modern Hebrew grammar are discussed including the structure of the lexicon, grammatical features and inflectional morphology, as well as the grammaticalization of semantic and pragmatic distinctions. The psycholinguistic issues addressed include the acquisition of morphological knowledge, the pro-drop parameter and question formation, as well as language use in hearing-impaired native speakers. The collection of these papers together in a single volume allows these phenomena to be considered not in isolation but in the context of the grammatical system of which the language is an expression. As a consequence, more general issues connected to Modern Hebrew begin to emerge, such as the role of the inflectional morphological system in the grammar, and a rich set of facts and analyses relevant for many related issues are made available to the reader.

Clitic Doubling in the Balkan Languages

Author : Dalina Kallulli
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027289891
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Clitic Doubling in the Balkan Languages by : Dalina Kallulli

Download or read book Clitic Doubling in the Balkan Languages written by Dalina Kallulli and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2008-11-12 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of articles on clitic doubling, a phenomenon that has preoccupied generative linguists since the 1980s, when its theoretical importance was noted. Clitic doubling is prevalent in the Balkan languages. However, generative studies initially dealt with its properties in Romance languages, with the Balkan patterns coming increasingly into focus. Since the mid-nineties, these patterns presented a variety of challenges to the generalisations reached on the basis of Romance, while also raising new research questions. The volume deals among other things with the following aspects of the phenomenon: its extension within and outside the Balkan Sprachbund and the observed variation; its realizational possibilities and the constraints on the status of the doubled DP (direct or indirect object, pronominal or non-pronominal); its semantics (definite, specific, presupposed, neither) and pragmatics (topic or not, D-linked or not); its temporal and locational genesis; the relationship between the clitic and its associate.

Grammar as Processor

Author : Roland Pfau
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027255202
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Grammar as Processor by : Roland Pfau

Download or read book Grammar as Processor written by Roland Pfau and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2009 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spontaneous speech errors provide valuable evidence not only for the processes that mediate between a communicative intention and the articulation of an utterance but also for the types of grammatical entities that are manipulated during production. This study proposes an analysis of speech errors that is informed by grammar theory. In particular, it is shown how characteristic properties of erroneous German utterances can be accounted for within Distributed Morphology (DM). The investigation focuses on two groups of errors: Errors that result from the manipulation of semantic and morphosyntactic features, and errors which appear to involve the application of a post-error repair strategy. It is argued that a production model which incorporates DM allows for a straightforward account of the attested, sometimes complex, error patterns. DM mechanisms, for instance, render unnecessary the assumption of repair processes. Besides providing an account for the attested error patterns, the theory also helps us in explaining why certain errors do not occur. In this sense, DM makes for a psychologically real model of grammar.

The Syntactic Nature of Inner Aspect

Author : Jonathan E. MacDonald
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027255164
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Syntactic Nature of Inner Aspect by : Jonathan E. MacDonald

Download or read book The Syntactic Nature of Inner Aspect written by Jonathan E. MacDonald and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the syntactic nature of inner aspect from a minimalist perspective. It begins with the new observation that there are two independent properties at play in English inner aspect: the object-to-event mapping and event structure. From a discussion of English statives and Russian, it is concluded that the former property is variant and the latter universal; a minimalist conception of language variation arises naturally in this context. Additionally, an exploration of a lexical derivational approach to achievements leads to the expectation that there are no accomplishments in the lexicon. A detailed look at idioms suggests that this expectation is met. These results support the division of labor between an operative lexicon and narrow syntax in aspectual composition; this naturally poses a problem for (neo-)constructional approaches to inner aspect. Finally, one conclusion reached about the syntactic nature of inner aspect regards the object-to-event mapping: it is a purely syntactic phenomenon.