Photonic Crystal Waveguides In Chalcogenide Glasses

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Photonic Crystals

Author : John D. Joannopoulos
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400828244
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Photonic Crystals by : John D. Joannopoulos

Download or read book Photonic Crystals written by John D. Joannopoulos and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-30 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since it was first published in 1995, Photonic Crystals has remained the definitive text for both undergraduates and researchers on photonic band-gap materials and their use in controlling the propagation of light. This newly expanded and revised edition covers the latest developments in the field, providing the most up-to-date, concise, and comprehensive book available on these novel materials and their applications. Starting from Maxwell's equations and Fourier analysis, the authors develop the theoretical tools of photonics using principles of linear algebra and symmetry, emphasizing analogies with traditional solid-state physics and quantum theory. They then investigate the unique phenomena that take place within photonic crystals at defect sites and surfaces, from one to three dimensions. This new edition includes entirely new chapters describing important hybrid structures that use band gaps or periodicity only in some directions: periodic waveguides, photonic-crystal slabs, and photonic-crystal fibers. The authors demonstrate how the capabilities of photonic crystals to localize light can be put to work in devices such as filters and splitters. A new appendix provides an overview of computational methods for electromagnetism. Existing chapters have been considerably updated and expanded to include many new three-dimensional photonic crystals, an extensive tutorial on device design using temporal coupled-mode theory, discussions of diffraction and refraction at crystal interfaces, and more. Richly illustrated and accessibly written, Photonic Crystals is an indispensable resource for students and researchers. Extensively revised and expanded Features improved graphics throughout Includes new chapters on photonic-crystal fibers and combined index-and band-gap-guiding Provides an introduction to coupled-mode theory as a powerful tool for device design Covers many new topics, including omnidirectional reflection, anomalous refraction and diffraction, computational photonics, and much more.

Chalcogenide Glasses

Author : J-L Adam
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857093568
Total Pages : 719 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Chalcogenide Glasses by : J-L Adam

Download or read book Chalcogenide Glasses written by J-L Adam and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02-14 with total page 719 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unique properties and functionalities of chalcogenide glasses make them promising materials for photonic applications. Chalcogenide glasses are transparent from the visible to the near infrared region and can be moulded into lenses or drawn into fibres. They have useful commercial applications as components for lenses for infrared cameras, and chalcogenide glass fibres and optical components are used in waveguides for use with lasers, for optical switching, chemical and temperature sensing and phase change memories. Chalcogenide glasses comprehensively reviews the latest technological advances in this field and the industrial applications of the technology.Part one outlines the preparation methods and properties of chalcogenide glasses, including the thermal properties, structure, and optical properties, before going on to discuss mean coordination and topological constraints in chalcogenide network glasses, and the photo-induced phenomena in chalcogenide glasses. This section also covers the ionic conductivity and physical aging of chalcogenide glasses, deposition techniques for chalcogenide thin films, and transparent chalcogenide glass-ceramics. Part two explores the applications of chalcogenide glasses. Topics discussed include rare-earth-doped chalcogenide glass for lasers and amplifiers, the applications of chalcogenide glasses for infrared sensing, microstructured optical fibres for infrared applications, and chalcogenide glass waveguide devices for all-optical signal processing. This section also discusses the control of light on the nanoscale with chalcogenide thin films, chalcogenide glass resists for lithography, and chalcogenide for phase change optical and electrical memories. The book concludes with an overview of chalcogenide glasses as electrolytes for batteries.Chalcogenide glasses comprehensively reviews the latest technological advances and applications of chalcogenide glasses, and is an essential text for academics, materials scientists and electrical engineers working in the photonics and optoelectronics industry. - Outlines preparation methods and properties, and explores applications of chalcogenide glasses. - Covers the ionic conductivity and physical aging of chalcogenide glasses, deposition techniques for chalcogenide thin films, and transparent chalcogenide glass-ceramics - Discusses the control of light on the nanoscale with chalcogenide thin films, chalcogenide glass resists for lithography, and chalcogenide for phase change optical and electrical memories

Nonlinear Photonic Crystals

Author : Richart E. Slusher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662051443
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Photonic Crystals by : Richart E. Slusher

Download or read book Nonlinear Photonic Crystals written by Richart E. Slusher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonlinear optical studies of periodic dielectric structures have blossomed in the past two decades. New fabrication techniques are producing fiber grating and multidimensional photonic crystals in materials where the refractive index can be varied by light pulses and beams. Gap solitons that can propagate at any velocity from zero to the speed of light and spatial solitons that prevent the diffractive spread of light in waveguide arrays are two examples of the new phenomena described in this book. Many new materials and structures are being developed that will impact new optical devices with applications in optical communications and optical data processing. All the above topics are addressed in detail in this book.

Amorphous Chalcogenides

Author : Rong Ping Wang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814411299
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Amorphous Chalcogenides by : Rong Ping Wang

Download or read book Amorphous Chalcogenides written by Rong Ping Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-03-05 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the chalcogenide glass science and various applications based on the glasses. It starts with a review on the glass-forming ability of various systems, followed by a discussion on the structural and physical properties of various chalcolgenide glasses and their application in integrated optics. The chapters have been contributed by prominent experts from all over the world, and therefore, the book presents the recent research advances in the area. This book will appeal to anyone who is involved in glass science and technology and glass application.

Optical Nonlinearities in Chalcogenide Glasses and their Applications

Author : A. Zakery
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354071068X
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Nonlinearities in Chalcogenide Glasses and their Applications by : A. Zakery

Download or read book Optical Nonlinearities in Chalcogenide Glasses and their Applications written by A. Zakery and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-05-26 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews techniques used to characterize non-linear optical constants of chalcogenide glasses in bulk or thin films, and presents the properties of many chalcogenide systems. A range of applications of these glasses are surveyed, including ultra-fast switching, optical limiting, second harmonic generation and electro-optic effects. Also addressed are suitability of chalcogenide films in all-optical integrated circuits, fabrication of rib as well as ridge waveguides and of fiber gratings.

Photonic Crystals

Author : Pankaj Kumar Choudhury
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839622660
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Photonic Crystals by : Pankaj Kumar Choudhury

Download or read book Photonic Crystals written by Pankaj Kumar Choudhury and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-10-09 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of dielectric mirrors is very important in optics. These are used for several purposes like imaging, fabricating laser cavities, and so on. The basis for the propagation of photons in dielectric mediums is the same as electrons in solid crystals. If the electrons can be diffracted by a periodic potential well, photons could also be equally well diffracted by a periodic modulation of the refractive index of the medium. This idea led to the development of many new artificial photonic materials and optical micro- and nanostructures. Since the mechanism of light guidance is essentially due to the microstructural features of the medium, a wide variety of photonic structures, e.g., photonic band-gap fibers in 1D and photonic band-gap crystals in 2D and 3D, can be realized. Photonic Crystals - A Glimpse of the Current Research Trends essentially highlights the recent developments in the arena of photonic crystal research. It is expected to be useful for expert as well as novice researchers; the former group of readers would be abreast of recent research advancements, whereas the latter group would benefit from grasping knowledge delivered by expert scientists.

Nanoelectronics and Photonics

Author : Anatoli Korkin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387764992
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoelectronics and Photonics by : Anatoli Korkin

Download or read book Nanoelectronics and Photonics written by Anatoli Korkin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-23 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoelectronics and Photonics provides a fundamental description of the core elements and problems of advanced and future information technology. The authoritative book collects a series of tutorial chapters from leaders in the field covering fundamental topics from materials to devices and system architecture, and bridges the fundamental laws of physics and chemistry of materials at the atomic scale with device and circuit design and performance requirements.

Multiphoton Lithography

Author : Jürgen Stampfl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527337172
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiphoton Lithography by : Jürgen Stampfl

Download or read book Multiphoton Lithography written by Jürgen Stampfl and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-12-19 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first book on this fascinating, interdisciplinary topic meets the much-felt need for an up-to-date overview of the field. Written with both beginners and professionals in mind, this ready reference begins with an introductory section explaining the basics of the various multi-photon and photochemical processes together with a description of the equipment needed. A team of leading international experts provides the latest research results on such materials as new photoinitiators, hybrid photopolymers, and metallic carbon nanotube composites. They also cover promising applications and prospective trends, including photonic crystals, microfluidic devices, biological scaffolds, metamaterials, waveguides, and functionalized hydrogels. By bringing together the essentials for both industrial and academic researchers, this is an invaluable companion for materials scientists, polymer chemists, surface chemists, surface physicists, biophysicists, and medical scientists working with 3D micro- and nanostructures.

Springer Handbook of Glass

Author : J. David Musgraves
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3319937286
Total Pages : 1851 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Glass by : J. David Musgraves

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Glass written by J. David Musgraves and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-08 with total page 1851 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides comprehensive treatment of the current state of glass science from the leading experts in the field. Opening with an enlightening contribution on the history of glass, the volume is then divided into eight parts. The first part covers fundamental properties, from the current understanding of the thermodynamics of the amorphous state, kinetics, and linear and nonlinear optical properties through colors, photosensitivity, and chemical durability. The second part provides dedicated chapters on each individual glass type, covering traditional systems like silicates and other oxide systems, as well as novel hybrid amorphous materials and spin glasses. The third part features detailed descriptions of modern characterization techniques for understanding this complex state of matter. The fourth part covers modeling, from first-principles calculations through molecular dynamics simulations, and statistical modeling. The fifth part presents a range of laboratory and industrial glass processing methods. The remaining parts cover a wide and representative range of applications areas from optics and photonics through environment, energy, architecture, and sensing. Written by the leading international experts in the field, the Springer Handbook of Glass represents an invaluable resource for graduate students through academic and industry researchers working in photonics, optoelectronics, materials science, energy, architecture, and more.

Portable Biosensing of Food Toxicants and Environmental Pollutants

Author : Dimitrios P. Nikolelis
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466576324
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Portable Biosensing of Food Toxicants and Environmental Pollutants by : Dimitrios P. Nikolelis

Download or read book Portable Biosensing of Food Toxicants and Environmental Pollutants written by Dimitrios P. Nikolelis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-10-21 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biosensors are poised to make a large impact in environmental, food, and biomedical applications, as they clearly offer advantages over standard analytical methods, including minimal sample preparation and handling, real-time detection, rapid detection of analytes, and the ability to be used by non-skilled personnel. Covering numerous applications of biosensors used in food and the environment, Portable Biosensing of Food Toxicants and Environmental Pollutants presents basic knowledge on biosensor technology at a postgraduate level and explores the latest advances in chemical sensor technology for researchers. By providing useful, state-of-the-art information on recent developments in biosensing devices, the book offers both newcomers and experts a roadmap to this technology. In the book, distinguished researchers from around the world show how portable and handheld nanosensors, such as dynamic DNA and protein arrays, enable rapid and accurate detection of environmental pollutants and pathogens. The book first introduces the basic principles of biosensing for newcomers to the technology. It then explains how the integration of a "receptor" can provide analytically useful information. It also describes trends in biosensing and examines how a small-sized device can have portability for the in situ determination of toxicants. The book concludes with several examples illustrating how to determine toxicants in food and environmental samples.

MID-INFRARED FIBER PHOTONICS

Author : Stuart Jackson
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128180188
Total Pages : 840 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis MID-INFRARED FIBER PHOTONICS by : Stuart Jackson

Download or read book MID-INFRARED FIBER PHOTONICS written by Stuart Jackson and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-11-26 with total page 840 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mid-Infrared Fibre Photonics: Glass Materials, Fibre Fabrication and Processing, Laser Sources and Devicess combines the latest glass chemistry, fibre fabrication and post processing techniques to provide a comprehensive reference on the fundamental science and latest research in fibre photonics for the mid-infrared range. The book systematically reviews the key glass materials systems including fluorides, chalcogenides, and oxides. Each materials chapter includes discussion of composition, structure, thermal, optical and mechanical properties, extrinsic and intrinsic loss mechanisms, materials preparation and purification techniques. Then Mid-Infrared Fibre Photonics: Glass Materials, Fibre Fabrication and Processing, Laser Sources and Devicess covers the most relevant fabrication, post-processing, and spectroscopy techniques. Fibre sources are also addressed including fibre sources for continuous wave emission, pulsed emission, and broadband emission. The book concludes with a brief overview of important medical, sensing and defence applications. - Systematic coverage of the most relevant materials for mid-infrared fibre photonics including discussion of composition, structure, thermal, optical and mechanical properties, loss mechanisms, materials preparation and purification techniques - Reviews the key fabrication and processing techniques of mid-infrared fibre technologies - Addresses the important medical, sensing and defence applications

Metal Chalcogenide Biosensors

Author : Ali Salehabadi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323860036
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Chalcogenide Biosensors by : Ali Salehabadi

Download or read book Metal Chalcogenide Biosensors written by Ali Salehabadi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-01-23 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Chalcogenide Biosensors: Fundamentals and Applications provides an overview of advances in materials development of chalcogenides for use in biosensing and sensing applications. The metal chalcogenides discussed include highly reactive metals, noble metals and transition metals. Particular attention is given to the morphology, porosity, structure and fabrication of materials for biosensing applications. The connection between the chalcogenides' physical and chemical properties and device performance is explored. Key parameters for biosensor devices are investigated such as thermodynamics, kinetics, selectivity, sensitivity, efficiency and durability to aid in materials selection. Finally, a range of biosensor devices are addressed including gas biosensors, chemical biosensors, environment biosensors and biological molecule sensors. This book is suitable for those in the fields of materials science and engineering, chemistry and physics. - Reviews the latest advances in fabrication methods for metal chalcogenide-based biosensors - Discusses the parameters of biosensor devices to aid in materials selection - Provides readers with a look at the chemical and physical properties of reactive metals, noble metals and transition metals chalcogenides and their connection to biosensor device performance

Foundations Of Photonic Crystal Fibres (2nd Edition)

Author : Alexander Argyros
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 1911299573
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations Of Photonic Crystal Fibres (2nd Edition) by : Alexander Argyros

Download or read book Foundations Of Photonic Crystal Fibres (2nd Edition) written by Alexander Argyros and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2012-06-11 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this book lies at the meeting point of electromagnetic waveguides and photonic crystals. Although these are both widely studied topics, they have been kept apart until recently. The purpose of the first edition of this book was to give state-of-the-art theoretical and numerical viewpoints about exotic fibres which use “photonic crystal effects” and consequently exhibit some remarkable properties.Since that first edition, photonic crystal fibres have become an important and effective optical device. In this second edition, the description of the theoretical and numerical tools used to study these fibres is enhanced, whilst up-to-date information about the properties, applications and fabrication of these fibres is added./a

Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics

Author : Francesco Baino
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111972466X
Total Pages : 904 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics by : Francesco Baino

Download or read book Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics written by Francesco Baino and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-06-17 with total page 904 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics Fundamentals and Applications A Comprehensive and Critical Overview of Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics Bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics are a versatile class of biocompatible materials that have an astonishing impact in biomedicine. Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics: Fundamentals and Applications presents topics on the functional properties, processing, and applications of bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics. The primary use of bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics is to repair bone and dental defects; however, their full potential is yet to be fulfilled. Many of today’s achievements in regenerative medicine and soft tissue healing were unthinkable when research began. As a result, the research involving bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics is highly stimulating and continuously progresses across many different disciplines including chemistry, materials science, bioengineering, biology, and medicine. Topics relating to these disciplines and covered within the work include: Fundamentals on bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics, bioactive glasses in today’s market, and improvements and challenges for the future Scalability and other issues when taking bioactive glass from lab to industry/commercialization applications, plus clinical challenges Trending topics such as bioactive glass porous scaffolds, additive manufacturing of bioactive glasses, and nano-engineering of bioactive glasses The various bioactive glass compositions which have been developed as medical products in an expanding range of forms and applications Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics: Fundamentals and Applications serves as a comprehensive and complete reference work on bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics for research and development (R&D) materials scientists, surgeons, and physicians, and leadership at glass and medical companies. Students and professors in fields of study pertaining to the aforementioned disciplines will also derive value from the work.

Optical Fibers and Sensors for Medical Applications

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Fibers and Sensors for Medical Applications by :

Download or read book Optical Fibers and Sensors for Medical Applications written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foundations Of Photonic Crystal Fibres

Author : Frederic Zolla
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783260459
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations Of Photonic Crystal Fibres by : Frederic Zolla

Download or read book Foundations Of Photonic Crystal Fibres written by Frederic Zolla and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-01-19 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to provide expert guidance to researchers experienced in classical technology, as well as to those new to the field. A variety of perspectives on Photonic Crystal Fibres (PCFs) is presented together with a thorough treatment of the theoretical, physical and mathematical foundations of the optics of PCFs. The range of expertise of the authors is reflected in the depth of coverage, which will benefit those approaching the subject for a variety of reasons and from diverse backgrounds. The study of PCFs enables us to understand how best to optimize their applications in communication or sensing, as devices confining light via new mechanisms (such as photonic bandgap effects). It also assists us in understanding them as physically important structures which require a sophisticated mathematical analysis when considering questions related to the definition of effective refractive index, and the link between large finite systems and infinite periodic systems. This book offers access to essential information on foundation concepts of a dynamic and evolving subject. It is ideal for those who wish to explore further an emerging and important branch of optics and photonics./a

Glassy Materials Based Microdevices

Author : Giancarlo C. Righini
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038976180
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Glassy Materials Based Microdevices by : Giancarlo C. Righini

Download or read book Glassy Materials Based Microdevices written by Giancarlo C. Righini and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microtechnology has changed our world since the last century, when silicon microelectronics revolutionized sensor, control and communication areas, with applications extending from domotics to automotive, and from security to biomedicine. The present century, however, is also seeing an accelerating pace of innovation in glassy materials; as an example, glass-ceramics, which successfully combine the properties of an amorphous matrix with those of micro- or nano-crystals, offer a very high flexibility of design to chemists, physicists and engineers, who can conceive and implement advanced microdevices. In a very similar way, the synthesis of glassy polymers in a very wide range of chemical structures offers unprecedented potential of applications. The contemporary availability of microfabrication technologies, such as direct laser writing or 3D printing, which add to the most common processes (deposition, lithography and etching), facilitates the development of novel or advanced microdevices based on glassy materials. Biochemical and biomedical sensors, especially with the lab-on-a-chip target, are one of the most evident proofs of the success of this material platform. Other applications have also emerged in environment, food, and chemical industries. The present Special Issue of Micromachines aims at reviewing the current state-of-the-art and presenting perspectives of further development. Contributions related to the technologies, glassy materials, design and fabrication processes, characterization, and, eventually, applications are welcome.