Air Pollution by Photochemical Oxidants

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642701183
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Pollution by Photochemical Oxidants by : Robert Guderian

Download or read book Air Pollution by Photochemical Oxidants written by Robert Guderian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photochemical oxidants are secondary air pollutants formed under the influence of sunlight by complex photochemical reactions in air which contains nitrogen oxides and reactive hydrocarbons as precursors. The most adverse components formed by photochemical reactions in polluted air are ozone (0 ) 3 and peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN), among many other products such as aldehydes, ketones, organic and inorganic acids, nitrates, sulfates etc. An analysis and evaluation of the available knowledge has been used to characterize the relationships among emissions, ambient air concentrations, and effects, and to identify the important controlling influences on the formation and effects of photochemical oxidants. The biological activity of photochemical oxidants was first clearly manifested during the early 1940's, when vegetation injury was observed in the Los Angeles Basin in the United States. Since that time, as a consequence of the increasing emissions of photochemical oxidant precursors, the photochemical oxidants have become the most important air pollutants in North America. In other parts of the world, for example South and Central America, Asia, and Australia, photo chemical oxidants threaten vegetation, particularly the economic and ecological performance of plant life. According to my knowledge, the first observations of ozone and PAN injury to vegetation in Europe were made by Dr. Ellis F. Darley (Statewide Air Pollution Research Center, University of California, Riverside, California) during a study visit (1963/64) to the Federal Republic of Germany.

Photochemistry of Air Pollution

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323156452
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Photochemistry of Air Pollution by : Philip Leighton

Download or read book Photochemistry of Air Pollution written by Philip Leighton and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photochemistry of Air Pollution provides information pertinent to air pollution and atmospheric chemistry. This book discusses the photochemical reactions produced by sunlight may convert relatively harmless pollutants into substances that constitute a nuisance, create possible health hazard, and cause economic problem to humans. Organized into 10 chapters, this book starts with an overview of the problem of air pollution, particularly photochemical smog. This text then discusses the factors that collectively determine the amount and spectral distribution of the radiation entering a surface layer of the atmosphere. Other chapters compare the specific absorption rates of several absorbers that are present in the air during periods of photochemical smog, including oxygen, ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ketones, peroxides, and particulate matter. The final chapter deals with the process of formation of the substances responsible for the physiological effects of eye irritation and plant damage. This book is a valuable resource for photochemists and air pollution scientists.

Air Pollution by Photochemical Oxidants

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Science Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Air Pollution by Photochemical Oxidants by : Ian Colbeck

Download or read book Air Pollution by Photochemical Oxidants written by Ian Colbeck and published by Elsevier Science Publishing Company. This book was released on 1994 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. This book gives a detailed description of the observed behaviour of photochemical oxidants, especially ozone, on the urban, regional, and global scales. The volume includes: basic introductions to the biochemistry and physics of biogenic and anthropogenic production of photochemical oxidant precursors; room-temperature rate coefficients for gas-phase reactions as an aid to intercomparison; the synthesis of recent observations of photochemical oxidants over all spatial and temporal scales of interest; and a large selection of examples from the real atmosphere.Throughout, the emphasis is on understanding topics under simplified or controlled conditions; this book will be of great value to photochemists, environmental chemists, and all those concerned with (atmospheric) pollution.

Site Selection for the Monitoring of Photochemical Air Pollutants

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Site Selection for the Monitoring of Photochemical Air Pollutants by : F. L. Ludwig

Download or read book Site Selection for the Monitoring of Photochemical Air Pollutants written by F. L. Ludwig and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photochemical oxidants and air pollution

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Photochemical oxidants and air pollution by : Air Pollution Technical Information Center

Download or read book Photochemical oxidants and air pollution written by Air Pollution Technical Information Center and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About 1900 references, intended as a balanced sample of available literature mostly from the period 1959-1970. Foreign literature is included. Entries are arranged under topics. Author, title, subject, and geographic location indexes.

Air Quality Criteria for Photochemical Oxidants

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Quality Criteria for Photochemical Oxidants by : United States. National Air Pollution Control Administration

Download or read book Air Quality Criteria for Photochemical Oxidants written by United States. National Air Pollution Control Administration and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photochemical Air Pollution

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Photochemical Air Pollution by : National Research Council of Canada. Associate Committee on Scientific Criteria for Environmental Quality. Subcommittee on Air

Download or read book Photochemical Air Pollution written by National Research Council of Canada. Associate Committee on Scientific Criteria for Environmental Quality. Subcommittee on Air and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309046319
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution by : National Research Council

Download or read book Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-02-01 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite more than 20 years of regulatory efforts, concern is widespread that ozone pollution in the lower atmosphere, or troposphere, threatens the health of humans, animals, and vegetation. This book discusses how scientific information can be used to develop more effective regulations to control ozone. Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution discusses: The latest data and analysis on how tropospheric ozone is formed. How well our measurement techniques are functioning. Deficiencies in efforts to date to control the problem. Approaches to reducing ozone precursor emissions that hold the most promise. What additional research is needed. With a wealth of technical information, the book discusses atmospheric chemistry, the role of oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in ozone formation, monitoring and modeling the formation and transport processes, and the potential contribution of alternative fuels to solving the tropospheric ozone problem. The committee discusses criteria for designing more effective ozone control efforts. Because of its direct bearing on decisions to be made under the Clean Air Act, this book should be of great interest to environmental advocates, industry, and the regulatory community as well as scientists, faculty, and students.

Urban Climates

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108179363
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Climates by : T. R. Oke

Download or read book Urban Climates written by T. R. Oke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-14 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban Climates is the first full synthesis of modern scientific and applied research on urban climates. The book begins with an outline of what constitutes an urban ecosystem. It develops a comprehensive terminology for the subject using scale and surface classification as key constructs. It explains the physical principles governing the creation of distinct urban climates, such as airflow around buildings, the heat island, precipitation modification and air pollution, and it then illustrates how this knowledge can be applied to moderate the undesirable consequences of urban development and help create more sustainable and resilient cities. With urban climate science now a fully-fledged field, this timely book fulfills the need to bring together the disparate parts of climate research on cities into a coherent framework. It is an ideal resource for students and researchers in fields such as climatology, urban hydrology, air quality, environmental engineering and urban design.

Photochemical Oxidant Air Pollution

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Author :
Publisher : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington : sold by OECD Publications Center]
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Photochemical Oxidant Air Pollution by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Air Management Sector Group

Download or read book Photochemical Oxidant Air Pollution written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Air Management Sector Group and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington : sold by OECD Publications Center]. This book was released on 1975 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photochemical Oxidants - Executive Summary

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Photochemical Oxidants - Executive Summary by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Photochemical Oxidants - Executive Summary written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Air quality criteria for ozone and other photochemical oxidants

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Air quality criteria for ozone and other photochemical oxidants by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development

Download or read book Air quality criteria for ozone and other photochemical oxidants written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Outdoor Air Pollution

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Author :
Publisher : IARC Monographs on the Evaluat
ISBN 13 : 9789283201472
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Outdoor Air Pollution by : IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans

Download or read book Outdoor Air Pollution written by IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans and published by IARC Monographs on the Evaluat. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This publication represents the views and expert opinions of an IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk to Humans, which met in Lyon, 8-15 October 2013."

Ozone and Other Photochemical Oxidants

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ozone and Other Photochemical Oxidants by : Assembly of Life Sciences (U.S.). Committee on Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants

Download or read book Ozone and Other Photochemical Oxidants written by Assembly of Life Sciences (U.S.). Committee on Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1977 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nitrogen oxides (NOx) why and how they are controlled

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428902805
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen oxides (NOx) why and how they are controlled by :

Download or read book Nitrogen oxides (NOx) why and how they are controlled written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Air Pollution in Europe 1990-2004

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Pollution in Europe 1990-2004 by : European Environment Agency

Download or read book Air Pollution in Europe 1990-2004 written by European Environment Agency and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recoge: 1. Introduction - 2. Development of air pollution emissions, progress towards targets - 3. Health-related air pollution assessment - 4. Ecosystems related air pollution assessment

Air Quality Criteria for Ozone and Other Photochemical Oxidants

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Air Quality Criteria for Ozone and Other Photochemical Oxidants by :

Download or read book Air Quality Criteria for Ozone and Other Photochemical Oxidants written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: