Philosophy of Geometry from Riemann to Poincaré

Download Philosophy of Geometry from Riemann to Poincaré PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400999097
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophy of Geometry from Riemann to Poincaré by : R. Torretti

Download or read book Philosophy of Geometry from Riemann to Poincaré written by R. Torretti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geometry has fascinated philosophers since the days of Thales and Pythagoras. In the 17th and 18th centuries it provided a paradigm of knowledge after which some thinkers tried to pattern their own metaphysical systems. But after the discovery of non-Euclidean geometries in the 19th century, the nature and scope of geometry became a bone of contention. Philosophical concern with geometry increased in the 1920's after Einstein used Riemannian geometry in his theory of gravitation. During the last fifteen or twenty years, renewed interest in the latter theory -prompted by advances in cosmology -has brought geometry once again to the forefront of philosophical discussion. The issues at stake in the current epistemological debate about geometry can only be understood in the light of history, and, in fact, most recent works on the subject include historical material. In this book, I try to give a selective critical survey of modern philosophy of geometry during its seminal period, which can be said to have begun shortly after 1850 with Riemann's generalized conception of space and to achieve some sort of completion at the turn of the century with Hilbert's axiomatics and Poincare's conventionalism. The philosophy of geometry of Einstein and his contemporaries will be the subject of another book. The book is divided into four chapters. Chapter 1 provides back ground information about the history of science and philosophy.

Philosophy of geometry from Riemann to Poincaré

Download Philosophy of geometry from Riemann to Poincaré PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (463 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophy of geometry from Riemann to Poincaré by : Roberto Torretti

Download or read book Philosophy of geometry from Riemann to Poincaré written by Roberto Torretti and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Beyond Geometry

Download Beyond Geometry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486453502
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (864 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Beyond Geometry by : Peter Pesic

Download or read book Beyond Geometry written by Peter Pesic and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eight essays trace seminal ideas about the foundations of geometry that led to the development of Einstein's general theory of relativity. This is the only English-language collection of these important papers, some of which are extremely hard to find. Contributors include Helmholtz, Klein, Clifford, Poincaré, and Cartan.

Relativity and Geometry

Download Relativity and Geometry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483147371
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Relativity and Geometry by : Roberto Torretti

Download or read book Relativity and Geometry written by Roberto Torretti and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-20 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relativity and Geometry aims to elucidate the motivation and significance of the changes in physical geometry brought about by Einstein, in both the first and the second phases of relativity. The book contains seven chapters and a mathematical appendix. The first two chapters review a historical background of relativity. Chapter 3 centers on Einstein's first Relativity paper of 1905. Subsequent chapter presents the Minkowskian formulation of special relativity. Chapters 5 and 6 deal with Einstein's search for general relativity from 1907 to 1915, as well as some aspects and subsequent developments of the theory. The last chapter explores the concept of simultaneity, geometric conventionalism, and a few other questions concerning space time structure, causality, and time.

1830-1930

Download 1830-1930 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis 1830-1930 by : Luciano Boi

Download or read book 1830-1930 written by Luciano Boi and published by Springer. This book was released on 1992 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first half of the 19th century geometry changed radically, and withina century it helped to revolutionize both mathematics and physics. It also put the epistemology and the philosophy of science on a new footing. In this volume a sound overview of this development is given by leading mathematicians, physicists, philosophers, and historians of science. This interdisciplinary approach gives this collection a unique character. It can be used by scientists and students, but it also addresses a general readership.

Philosophy and Geometry

Download Philosophy and Geometry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401096228
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophy and Geometry by : L. Magnani

Download or read book Philosophy and Geometry written by L. Magnani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophers have studied geometry since ancient times. Geometrical knowledge has often played the role of a laboratory for the philosopher's conceptual experiments dedicated to the ideation of powerful theories of knowledge. Lorenzo Magnani's new book Philosophy and Geometry illustrates the rich intrigue of this fascinating story of human knowledge, providing a new analysis of the ideas of many scholars (including Plato, Proclus, Kant, and Poincaré), and discussing conventionalist and neopositivist perspectives and the problem of the origins of geometry. The book also ties together the concerns of philosophers of science and cognitive scientists, showing, for example, the connections between geometrical reasoning and cognition as well as the results of recent logical and computational models of geometrical reasoning. All the topics are dealt with using a novel combination of both historical and contemporary perspectives. Philosophy and Geometry is a valuable contribution to the renaissance of research in the field.

Philosophy and Geometry

Download Philosophy and Geometry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792369332
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (693 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophy and Geometry by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Philosophy and Geometry written by Lorenzo Magnani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-05-31 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book also ties together the concerns of philosophers of science and cognitive science researchers, showing, for example, the connections between geometrical reasoning and cognition as well as the results of recent logical and computational models of geometrical reasoning. All the topics are covered from a novel combination of both historical and contemporary perspectives."--Jacket.

Science and Hypothesis

Download Science and Hypothesis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Science and Hypothesis by : Henri Poincaré

Download or read book Science and Hypothesis written by Henri Poincaré and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Foundations of Mathematics

Download The Foundations of Mathematics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Foundations of Mathematics by : Paul Carus

Download or read book The Foundations of Mathematics written by Paul Carus and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Riemann to Differential Geometry and Relativity

Download From Riemann to Differential Geometry and Relativity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319600397
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis From Riemann to Differential Geometry and Relativity by : Lizhen Ji

Download or read book From Riemann to Differential Geometry and Relativity written by Lizhen Ji and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-03 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the work of Bernhard Riemann and its impact on mathematics, philosophy and physics. It features contributions from a range of fields, historical expositions, and selected research articles that were motivated by Riemann’s ideas and demonstrate their timelessness. The editors are convinced of the tremendous value of going into Riemann’s work in depth, investigating his original ideas, integrating them into a broader perspective, and establishing ties with modern science and philosophy. Accordingly, the contributors to this volume are mathematicians, physicists, philosophers and historians of science. The book offers a unique resource for students and researchers in the fields of mathematics, physics and philosophy, historians of science, and more generally to a wide range of readers interested in the history of ideas.

On the Hypotheses Which Lie at the Bases of Geometry

Download On the Hypotheses Which Lie at the Bases of Geometry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319260421
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis On the Hypotheses Which Lie at the Bases of Geometry by : Bernhard Riemann

Download or read book On the Hypotheses Which Lie at the Bases of Geometry written by Bernhard Riemann and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents William Clifford’s English translation of Bernhard Riemann’s classic text together with detailed mathematical, historical and philosophical commentary. The basic concepts and ideas, as well as their mathematical background, are provided, putting Riemann’s reasoning into the more general and systematic perspective achieved by later mathematicians and physicists (including Helmholtz, Ricci, Weyl, and Einstein) on the basis of his seminal ideas. Following a historical introduction that positions Riemann’s work in the context of his times, the history of the concept of space in philosophy, physics and mathematics is systematically presented. A subsequent chapter on the reception and influence of the text accompanies the reader from Riemann’s times to contemporary research. Not only mathematicians and historians of the mathematical sciences, but also readers from other disciplines or those with an interest in physics or philosophy will find this work both appealing and insightful.

Foundations of Geometry and Induction

Download Foundations of Geometry and Induction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317830695
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Foundations of Geometry and Induction by : Jean Nicod

Download or read book Foundations of Geometry and Induction written by Jean Nicod and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-17 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is Volume of IV eight on a series on the Philosophy of Logic and Mathematics. Originally published in 1930, this study contains sections on geometry in the sensible world and the logical problem of induction.

The Poincare Conjecture

Download The Poincare Conjecture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0802718949
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (27 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Poincare Conjecture by : Donal O'Shea

Download or read book The Poincare Conjecture written by Donal O'Shea and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2009-05-26 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Henri Poincaré was one of the greatest mathematicians of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. He revolutionized the field of topology, which studies properties of geometric configurations that are unchanged by stretching or twisting. The Poincaré conjecture lies at the heart of modern geometry and topology, and even pertains to the possible shape of the universe. The conjecture states that there is only one shape possible for a finite universe in which every loop can be contracted to a single point. Poincaré's conjecture is one of the seven "millennium problems" that bring a one-million-dollar award for a solution. Grigory Perelman, a Russian mathematician, has offered a proof that is likely to win the Fields Medal, the mathematical equivalent of a Nobel prize, in August 2006. He also will almost certainly share a Clay Institute millennium award. In telling the vibrant story of The Poincaré Conjecture, Donal O'Shea makes accessible to general readers for the first time the meaning of the conjecture, and brings alive the field of mathematics and the achievements of generations of mathematicians whose work have led to Perelman's proof of this famous conjecture.

Mathematical Philosophy

Download Mathematical Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mathematical Philosophy by : Cassius Jackson Keyser

Download or read book Mathematical Philosophy written by Cassius Jackson Keyser and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Philosophy of Geometry fro Riemann to Poincaré

Download Philosophy of Geometry fro Riemann to Poincaré PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophy of Geometry fro Riemann to Poincaré by : Roberto TORRETTI

Download or read book Philosophy of Geometry fro Riemann to Poincaré written by Roberto TORRETTI and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science and Hypothesis

Download Science and Hypothesis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Prabhat Prakashan
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Science and Hypothesis by : Henri Poincare

Download or read book Science and Hypothesis written by Henri Poincare and published by Prabhat Prakashan. This book was released on 2023-10-01 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science and Hypothesis by Henri Poincaré is a seminal work in the philosophy of science that explores the nature of scientific reasoning, the role of hypotheses, and the limits of knowledge. Poincaré challenges conventional views on scientific methodology, offering insightful reflections on the process of discovery and the relationship between theory and observation. Key Points: Poincaré critically examines the foundations of scientific inquiry, questioning the notion of absolute certainty and highlighting the inherent uncertainty and provisional nature of scientific knowledge, emphasizing the role of intuition, creativity, and imagination in scientific breakthroughs. The book delves into the concept of hypothesis, exploring its construction, testing, and revision within the scientific framework, while also addressing the significance of simplicity, coherence, and empirical evidence in the formulation of scientific theories. Science and Hypothesis is a thought-provoking work that challenges readers to reconsider their assumptions about the nature of scientific inquiry, offering a nuanced understanding of the interplay between theory and observation, and the ongoing quest for knowledge and understanding in the scientific endeavor.

Space, Number, and Geometry from Helmholtz to Cassirer

Download Space, Number, and Geometry from Helmholtz to Cassirer PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319317792
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Space, Number, and Geometry from Helmholtz to Cassirer by : Francesca Biagioli

Download or read book Space, Number, and Geometry from Helmholtz to Cassirer written by Francesca Biagioli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-22 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a reconstruction of the debate on non-Euclidean geometry in neo-Kantianism between the second half of the nineteenth century and the first decades of the twentieth century. Kant famously characterized space and time as a priori forms of intuitions, which lie at the foundation of mathematical knowledge. The success of his philosophical account of space was due not least to the fact that Euclidean geometry was widely considered to be a model of certainty at his time. However, such later scientific developments as non-Euclidean geometries and Einstein’s general theory of relativity called into question the certainty of Euclidean geometry and posed the problem of reconsidering space as an open question for empirical research. The transformation of the concept of space from a source of knowledge to an object of research can be traced back to a tradition, which includes such mathematicians as Carl Friedrich Gauss, Bernhard Riemann, Richard Dedekind, Felix Klein, and Henri Poincaré, and which finds one of its clearest expressions in Hermann von Helmholtz’s epistemological works. Although Helmholtz formulated compelling objections to Kant, the author reconsiders different strategies for a philosophical account of the same transformation from a neo-Kantian perspective, and especially Hermann Cohen’s account of the aprioricity of mathematics in terms of applicability and Ernst Cassirer’s reformulation of the a priori of space in terms of a system of hypotheses. This book is ideal for students, scholars and researchers who wish to broaden their knowledge of non-Euclidean geometry or neo-Kantianism.