Phase Averaged Piv Measurements In The Draft Tube Of A Francis Turbine At Speed No Load

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Phase-averaged PIV Measurements in the Draft Tube of a Francis Turbine at Speed No-load

Author : Gregory Labelle
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase-averaged PIV Measurements in the Draft Tube of a Francis Turbine at Speed No-load by : Gregory Labelle

Download or read book Phase-averaged PIV Measurements in the Draft Tube of a Francis Turbine at Speed No-load written by Gregory Labelle and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis aims to characterize the flow and identify flow phenomena in the draft tube of the Tr-Francis medium head model turbine operated at speed-no load and installed at the Heki laboratory at Laval University. With little research accomplished on the speed no-load regime and machines being operated increasingly in this regime, the thesis will help the industry understand by what mechanisms the machine is damaged by the no load regime. The experiments used stereoscopic particle image velocimetry in one radial-axial plane of the conical diffuser. The measurements were locked on the position of the turbine runner (phase-locked). This measurement method was applied at two heights in the conical diffuser to cover most of its height. The measured phases are equally spaced at an interval of 6° and cover 360°. For the upper measurement section, a finer resolution of 3° was used between phases 300° and 360°. The global flow structure discussed in the literature was found to be present in the studied model. A high velocity throughflow with a large tangential and axial velocity was measured near the diffuser's inner wall. A recirculation zone with much lower velocities was measured at the center of the diffuser. The shear layer mentioned by a few authors was characterised by calculating shear strain components. The flow was found not to be axisymmetric. Traces of inter-blade vortices in the draft tube were found in the phase-averaged measurements as was predicted by the numerical simulations.

Advances in Hydroinformatics

Author : Philippe Gourbesville
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811072183
Total Pages : 1205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Hydroinformatics by : Philippe Gourbesville

Download or read book Advances in Hydroinformatics written by Philippe Gourbesville and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-26 with total page 1205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers a collection of extended papers based on presentations given during the SimHydro 2017 conference, held in Sophia Antipolis, Nice, France on June 14–16, 2017. It focuses on how to choose the right model in applied hydraulics and considers various aspects, including the modeling and simulation of fast hydraulic transients, 3D modeling, uncertainties and multiphase flows. The book explores both limitations and performance of current models and presents the latest developments in new numerical schemes, high-performance computing, multiphysics and multiscale methods, and better interaction with field or scale model data. It gathers the lastest theoretical and innovative developments in the modeling field and presents some of the most advance applications on various water related topics like uncertainties, flood simulation and complex hydraulic applications. Given its breadth of coverage, it addresses the needs and interests of practitioners, stakeholders, researchers and engineers alike.

Flow-Induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery

Author : Peter Dörfler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447142527
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow-Induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery by : Peter Dörfler

Download or read book Flow-Induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery written by Peter Dörfler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-28 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1970’s, an increasing amount of specialized research has focused on the problems created by instability of internal flow in hydroelectric power plants. However, progress in this field is hampered by the interdisciplinary nature of the subject, between fluid mechanics, structural mechanics and hydraulic transients. Flow-induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery provides a compact guidebook explaining the many different underlying physical mechanisms and their possible effects. Typical phenomena are described to assist in the proper diagnosis of problems and various key strategies for solution are compared and considered with support from practical experience and real-life examples. The link between state-of the-art CFD computation and notorious practical problems is discussed and quantitative data is provided on normal levels of vibration and pulsation so realistic limits can be set for future projects. Current projects are also addressed as the possibilities and limitations of reduced-scale model tests for prediction of prototype performance are explained. Engineers and project planners struggling with the practical problems will find Flow-induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery to be a comprehensive and convenient reference covering key topics and ideas across a range of relevant disciplines.

Considerations about the Phase Averaging Method with Application to ELDV and PIV Measurements Over Pitching Airfolds

Author : Philippe Wernert
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (761 download)

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Book Synopsis Considerations about the Phase Averaging Method with Application to ELDV and PIV Measurements Over Pitching Airfolds by : Philippe Wernert

Download or read book Considerations about the Phase Averaging Method with Application to ELDV and PIV Measurements Over Pitching Airfolds written by Philippe Wernert and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydraulic Machinery and Cavitation

Author : Enrique Cabrera
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401093857
Total Pages : 1210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydraulic Machinery and Cavitation by : Enrique Cabrera

Download or read book Hydraulic Machinery and Cavitation written by Enrique Cabrera and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-27 with total page 1210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydraulic machinery such as turbines and pumps is widely used around the world. Related topics concerning design, operation and maintenance are of relevant interest. In this context, cavitation is a phenomenon to be taken into account, and this was treated in the XVIII IAHR Symposium on Hydraulic Machinery and Cavitation which took place in Valencia, Spain, 16th-19th September, 1996 and which was hosted by the Polytechnic University of Valencia. The proceedings of the Symposium have been published in two volumes. In this first volume, the papers included cover the following topics: Hydraulic Turbines, Analysis and Design Hydraulic Pumps Hydraulic Elements, Dynamic Characterization and Hydraulic Behaviour Cavitation and Sand Erosion In the second volume, the papers included cover the following topics: Hydraulic Transients and Control Systems Related to Hydraulic Machinery and Plants Oscillatory and Vibration Problems in Hydraulic Machinery and Power Stations Experimental Investigations related to Hydraulic Machinery and its Applications Practical Applications of the Hydraulic Machinery Monitoring, Predictive Maintenance and Refurbishment The 119 papers presented at the Symposium, from research groups, consulting companies and manufacturers, constitute an important collection for investigators, engineers and technicians who are interested in updated information on hydraulic machinery. This book is intended to be a reference text comprising the latest innovations on this subject.

Chemical Reactor Modeling

Author : Hugo A. Jakobsen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319050923
Total Pages : 1589 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Reactor Modeling by : Hugo A. Jakobsen

Download or read book Chemical Reactor Modeling written by Hugo A. Jakobsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-02 with total page 1589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Reactor Modeling closes the gap between Chemical Reaction Engineering and Fluid Mechanics. The second edition consists of two volumes: Volume 1: Fundamentals. Volume 2: Chemical Engineering Applications In volume 1 most of the fundamental theory is presented. A few numerical model simulation application examples are given to elucidate the link between theory and applications. In volume 2 the chemical reactor equipment to be modeled are described. Several engineering models are introduced and discussed. A survey of the frequently used numerical methods, algorithms and schemes is provided. A few practical engineering applications of the modeling tools are presented and discussed. The working principles of several experimental techniques employed in order to get data for model validation are outlined. The monograph is based on lectures regularly taught in the fourth and fifth years graduate courses in transport phenomena and chemical reactor modeling and in a post graduate course in modern reactor modeling at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Trondheim, Norway. The objective of the book is to present the fundamentals of the single-fluid and multi-fluid models for the analysis of single and multiphase reactive flows in chemical reactors with a chemical reactor engineering rather than mathematical bias. Organized into 13 chapters, it combines theoretical aspects and practical applications and covers some of the recent research in several areas of chemical reactor engineering. This book contains a survey of the modern literature in the field of chemical reactor modeling.

A Physical Introduction to Fluid Mechanics

Author : Alexander J. Smits
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis A Physical Introduction to Fluid Mechanics by : Alexander J. Smits

Download or read book A Physical Introduction to Fluid Mechanics written by Alexander J. Smits and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2000 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uncover Effective Engineering Solutions to Practical Problems With its clear explanation of fundamental principles and emphasis on real world applications, this practical text will motivate readers to learn. The author connects theory and analysis to practical examples drawn from engineering practice. Readers get a better understanding of how they can apply these concepts to develop engineering answers to various problems. By using simple examples that illustrate basic principles and more complex examples representative of engineering applications throughout the text, the author also shows readers how fluid mechanics is relevant to the engineering field. These examples will help them develop problem-solving skills, gain physical insight into the material, learn how and when to use approximations and make assumptions, and understand when these approximations might break down. Key Features of the Text * The underlying physical concepts are highlighted rather than focusing on the mathematical equations. * Dimensional reasoning is emphasized as well as the interpretation of the results. * An introduction to engineering in the environment is included to spark reader interest. * Historical references throughout the chapters provide readers with the rich history of fluid mechanics.

Modelling Fluid Flow

Author : János Vad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662087979
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Fluid Flow by : János Vad

Download or read book Modelling Fluid Flow written by János Vad and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modelling Fluid Flow presents invited lectures, workshop summaries and a selection of papers from a recent international conference CMFF '03 on fluid technology. The lectures follow the current evolution and the newest challenges of the computational methods and measuring techniques related to fluid flow. The workshop summaries reflect the recent trends, open questions and unsolved problems in the mutually inspiring fields of experimental and computational fluid mechanics. The papers cover a wide range of fluids engineering, including reactive flow, chemical and process engineering, environmental fluid dynamics, turbulence modelling, numerical methods, and fluid machinery.

Micro- and Nanobubbles

Author : Hideki Tsuge
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814463108
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Micro- and Nanobubbles by : Hideki Tsuge

Download or read book Micro- and Nanobubbles written by Hideki Tsuge and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-08-04 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbubbles and nanobubbles have several characteristics that are comparable with millimeter- and centimeter-sized bubbles. These characteristics are their small size, which results in large surface area and high bioactivity, low rising velocity, decreased friction drag, high internal pressure, large gas dissolution capacity, negatively charged surface, and ability to be crushed and form free radicals. Microbubbles and nanobubbles have found applications in a variety of fields such as engineering, agriculture, environment, food, and medicine. Microbubbles have been successfully used in aquacultures of oysters in Hiroshima, scallops in Hokkaido, and pearls in Mie Prefecture, Japan. This field has shown a strong potential for growth. This book comprehensively discusses microbubbles and nanobubbles and their application in aquaculture, environment, engineering, medicine, stock raising, agriculture, and marine industry. It presents their potential as a new technology that can be utilized globally.

Sedimentation Engineering

Author : Ata Amini
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789230020
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Sedimentation Engineering by : Ata Amini

Download or read book Sedimentation Engineering written by Ata Amini and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-04-18 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The lack of knowledge about sedimentation processes taking place in a watershed or a waterbody hinders practical progress in addressing problem-solving. To assist the reader in putting sediment quantity and quality issues into perspective, sedimentation engineering features the most state-of-the-art contributions from a number of researchers working in the fields of water resources and soil erosion. The book contains 10 chapters selected among a great number of submitted manuscripts. The main topics are sedimentation processes in marshes, harbor estuaries, gulf, hydraulic turbine, and volcanic area. Sediment contamination and few other topics are included as well. The case studies cover a sequence for integrated solutions where watershed management and sedimentation engineering are not decoupled. This book on sedimentation engineering is designed for researchers and professionals and for course use in environmental science.

Electrical Power Systems Technology, Third Edition

Author : Dale R. Patrick
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 8770222770
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrical Power Systems Technology, Third Edition by : Dale R. Patrick

Download or read book Electrical Power Systems Technology, Third Edition written by Dale R. Patrick and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-17 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the gamut of technologies and systems used in the generation of electrical power, this reference provides an easy-to understand overview of the production, distribution, control, conversion, and measurement of electrical power. The content is presented in an easy to understand style, so that readers can develop a basic comprehensive understanding of the many parts of complex electrical power systems. The authors describe a broad array of essential characteristics of electrical power systems from power production to its conversion to another form of energy. Each system is broken down into sub systems and equipment that are further explored in the chapters of each unit. Simple mathematical presentations are used with practical applications to provide an easier understanding of basic power system operation. Many illustrations are included to facilitate understanding. This new third edition has been edited throughout to assure its content and illustration clarity, and a new chapter covering control devises for power control has been added.

Particle Image Velocimetry

Author : Andreas Schröder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540735283
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Image Velocimetry by : Andreas Schröder

Download or read book Particle Image Velocimetry written by Andreas Schröder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-14 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the main results reached using the EC-funded network PivNet 2. It also presents a survey of the state of the art of scientific research using PIV techniques. You get a clear introduction to the basics of these techniques. The authors then guide you through current and possible future applications for flow analysis, including combustion and supersonic flow. Hundreds of illustrations, many in full color, are provided.

Fluid Machinery and Fluid Mechanics

Author : Jianzhong Xu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540897496
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Machinery and Fluid Mechanics by : Jianzhong Xu

Download or read book Fluid Machinery and Fluid Mechanics written by Jianzhong Xu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-05 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Fluid Machinery and Fluid Mechanics: 4th International Symposium (4th ISFMFE)" is the proceedings of 4th International Symposium on Fluid Machinery and Fluid Engineering, held in Beijing November 24-27, 2008. It contains 69 highly informative technical papers presented at the Mei Lecture session and the technical sessions of the symposium. The Chinese Society of Engineering Thermophysics (CSET) organized the First, the Second and the Third International Symposium on Fluid Machinery and Fluid Engineering (1996, 2000 and 2004). The purpose of the 4th Symposium is to provide a common forum for exchange of scientific and technical information worldwide on fluid machinery and fluid engineering for scientists and engineers. The main subject of this symposium is "Fluid Machinery for Energy Conservation". The "Mei Lecture" reports on the most recent developments of fluid machinery in commemoration of the late professor Mei Zuyan. The book is intended for researchers and engineers in fluid machinery and fluid engineering. Jianzhong Xu is a professor at the Chinese Society of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing.

Gas Cyclones and Swirl Tubes

Author : Alex C. Hoffmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662073773
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Cyclones and Swirl Tubes by : Alex C. Hoffmann

Download or read book Gas Cyclones and Swirl Tubes written by Alex C. Hoffmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been conceived to provide guidance on the theory and design of cyclone systems. Forthose new to the topic, a cyclone is, in its most basic form, a stationary mechanical device that utilizes centrifugal force to separate solid or liquid particles from a carrier gas. Gas enters near the top via a tangential or vaned inlet, which gives rise to an axially descending spiral of gas and a centrifugal force field that causes the incoming particles to concentrate along, and spiral down, the inner walls of the separator. The thus-segregated particulate phase is allowed to exit out an underflow pipe while the gas phase constricts, and - in most separators - reverses its axial direction of flow and exits out a separate overflow pipe. Cyclones are applied in both heavy and light industrial applications and may be designed as either classifiers or separators. Their applications are as plentiful as they are varied. Examples include their use in the separation or classification of powder coatings, plastic fines, sawdust, wood chips, sand, sintered/powdered meta!, plastic and meta! pellets, rock and mineral cmshings, carbon fines, grain products, pulverized coal, chalk, coal and coal ash, catalyst and petroleum coke fines, mist entrained off of various processing units and liquid components from scmbbing and drilling operations. They have even been applied to separate foam into its component gas and liquid phases in recent years.

Fundamentals of Cavitation

Author : Jean-Pierre Franc
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402022336
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Cavitation by : Jean-Pierre Franc

Download or read book Fundamentals of Cavitation written by Jean-Pierre Franc and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-22 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book treats cavitation, which is a unique phenomenon in the field of hyd- dynamics, although it can occur in any hydraulic machinery such as pumps, propellers, artificial hearts, and so forth. Cavitation is generated not only in water, but also in any kind of fluid, such as liquid hydrogen. The generation of cavitation can cause severe damage in hydraulic machinery. Therefore, the prevention of cavitation is an important concern for designers of hydraulic machinery. On the contrary, there is great potential to utilize cavitation in various important applications, such as environmental protection. There have been several books published on cavitation, including one by the same authors. This book differs from those previous ones, in that it is both more physical and more theoretical. Any theoretical explanation of the cavitation phenomenon is rather difficult, but the authors have succeeded in explaining it very well, and a reader can follow the equations easily. It is an advantage in reading this book to have some understanding of the physics of cavitation. Therefore, this book is not an introductory text, but a book for more advanced study. However, this does not mean that this book is too difficult for a beginner, because it explains the cavitation phenomenon using many figures. Therefore, even a beginner on cavitation can read and can understand what cavitation is. If the student studies through this book (with patience), he or she can become an expert on the physics of cavitation.

Proceedings of the 6th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials

Author : Ubaidillah Sabino
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811544816
Total Pages : 813 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 6th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials by : Ubaidillah Sabino

Download or read book Proceedings of the 6th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials written by Ubaidillah Sabino and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-01 with total page 813 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the proceedings of the 6th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials (ICE-SEAM 2019), held on 16–17 October 2019 in Surakarta, Indonesia. It focuses on two relatively broad areas – advanced materials and sustainable energy – and a diverse range of subtopics: Advanced Materials and Related Technologies: Liquid Crystals, Semiconductors, Superconductors, Optics, Lasers, Sensors, Mesoporous Materials, Nanomaterials, Smart Ferrous Materials, Amorphous Materials, Crystalline Materials, Biomaterials, Metamaterials, Composites, Polymers, Design, Analysis, Development, Manufacturing, Processing and Testing for Advanced Materials. Sustainable Energy and Related Technologies: Energy Management, Storage, Conservation, Industrial Energy Efficiency, Energy-Efficient Buildings, Energy-Efficient Traffic Systems, Energy Distribution, Energy Modeling, Hybrid and Integrated Energy Systems, Fossil Energy, Nuclear Energy, Bioenergy, Biogas, Biomass Geothermal Power, Non-Fossil Energies, Wind Energy, Hydropower, Solar Photovoltaic, Fuel Cells, Electrification, and Electrical Power Systems and Controls.

Recent Numerical Advances in Fluid Mechanics

Author : Omer San
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039364022
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Numerical Advances in Fluid Mechanics by : Omer San

Download or read book Recent Numerical Advances in Fluid Mechanics written by Omer San and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-07-03 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, the field of computational fluid dynamics has made significant advances in enabling advanced computing architectures to understand many phenomena in biological, geophysical, and engineering fluid flows. Almost all research areas in fluids use numerical methods at various complexities: from molecular to continuum descriptions; from laminar to turbulent regimes; from low speed to hypersonic, from stencil-based computations to meshless approaches; from local basis functions to global expansions, as well as from first-order approximation to high-order with spectral accuracy. Many successful efforts have been put forth in dynamic adaptation strategies, e.g., adaptive mesh refinement and multiresolution representation approaches. Furthermore, with recent advances in artificial intelligence and heterogeneous computing, the broader fluids community has gained the momentum to revisit and investigate such practices. This Special Issue, containing a collection of 13 papers, brings together researchers to address recent numerical advances in fluid mechanics.