Perturbations, Optimization, and Statistics

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262549948
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Perturbations, Optimization, and Statistics by : Tamir Hazan

Download or read book Perturbations, Optimization, and Statistics written by Tamir Hazan and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2023-12-05 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A description of perturbation-based methods developed in machine learning to augment novel optimization methods with strong statistical guarantees. In nearly all machine learning, decisions must be made given current knowledge. Surprisingly, making what is believed to be the best decision is not always the best strategy, even when learning in a supervised learning setting. An emerging body of work on learning under different rules applies perturbations to decision and learning procedures. These methods provide simple and highly efficient learning rules with improved theoretical guarantees. This book describes perturbation-based methods developed in machine learning to augment novel optimization methods with strong statistical guarantees, offering readers a state-of-the-art overview. Chapters address recent modeling ideas that have arisen within the perturbations framework, including Perturb & MAP, herding, and the use of neural networks to map generic noise to distribution over highly structured data. They describe new learning procedures for perturbation models, including an improved EM algorithm and a learning algorithm that aims to match moments of model samples to moments of data. They discuss understanding the relation of perturbation models to their traditional counterparts, with one chapter showing that the perturbations viewpoint can lead to new algorithms in the traditional setting. And they consider perturbation-based regularization in neural networks, offering a more complete understanding of dropout and studying perturbations in the context of deep neural networks.

Perturbation Analysis of Optimization Problems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387987057
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Perturbation Analysis of Optimization Problems by : J.Frederic Bonnans

Download or read book Perturbation Analysis of Optimization Problems written by J.Frederic Bonnans and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-05-11 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A presentation of general results for discussing local optimality and computation of the expansion of value function and approximate solution of optimization problems, followed by their application to various fields, from physics to economics. The book is thus an opportunity for popularizing these techniques among researchers involved in other sciences, including users of optimization in a wide sense, in mechanics, physics, statistics, finance and economics. Of use to research professionals, including graduate students at an advanced level.

Introduction to Stochastic Search and Optimization

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471441902
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Stochastic Search and Optimization by : James C. Spall

Download or read book Introduction to Stochastic Search and Optimization written by James C. Spall and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-03-11 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: * Unique in its survey of the range of topics. * Contains a strong, interdisciplinary format that will appeal to both students and researchers. * Features exercises and web links to software and data sets.

Robust Optimization

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400831059
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Robust Optimization by : Aharon Ben-Tal

Download or read book Robust Optimization written by Aharon Ben-Tal and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-10 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robust optimization is still a relatively new approach to optimization problems affected by uncertainty, but it has already proved so useful in real applications that it is difficult to tackle such problems today without considering this powerful methodology. Written by the principal developers of robust optimization, and describing the main achievements of a decade of research, this is the first book to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the subject. Robust optimization is designed to meet some major challenges associated with uncertainty-affected optimization problems: to operate under lack of full information on the nature of uncertainty; to model the problem in a form that can be solved efficiently; and to provide guarantees about the performance of the solution. The book starts with a relatively simple treatment of uncertain linear programming, proceeding with a deep analysis of the interconnections between the construction of appropriate uncertainty sets and the classical chance constraints (probabilistic) approach. It then develops the robust optimization theory for uncertain conic quadratic and semidefinite optimization problems and dynamic (multistage) problems. The theory is supported by numerous examples and computational illustrations. An essential book for anyone working on optimization and decision making under uncertainty, Robust Optimization also makes an ideal graduate textbook on the subject.

Mathematical Programming with Data Perturbations

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000117111
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Programming with Data Perturbations by : Anthony V. Fiacco

Download or read book Mathematical Programming with Data Perturbations written by Anthony V. Fiacco and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-09-23 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents research contributions and tutorial expositions on current methodologies for sensitivity, stability and approximation analyses of mathematical programming and related problem structures involving parameters. The text features up-to-date findings on important topics, covering such areas as the effect of perturbations on the performance of algorithms, approximation techniques for optimal control problems, and global error bounds for convex inequalities.

Convex Optimization

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521833783
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (337 download)

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Book Synopsis Convex Optimization by : Stephen P. Boyd

Download or read book Convex Optimization written by Stephen P. Boyd and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-03-08 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Convex optimization problems arise frequently in many different fields. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the subject, and shows in detail how such problems can be solved numerically with great efficiency. The book begins with the basic elements of convex sets and functions, and then describes various classes of convex optimization problems. Duality and approximation techniques are then covered, as are statistical estimation techniques. Various geometrical problems are then presented, and there is detailed discussion of unconstrained and constrained minimization problems, and interior-point methods. The focus of the book is on recognizing convex optimization problems and then finding the most appropriate technique for solving them. It contains many worked examples and homework exercises and will appeal to students, researchers and practitioners in fields such as engineering, computer science, mathematics, statistics, finance and economics.

Distributionally Robust Learning

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781680837728
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributionally Robust Learning by : Ruidi Chen

Download or read book Distributionally Robust Learning written by Ruidi Chen and published by . This book was released on 2020-12-23 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lectures on Modern Convex Optimization

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 0898714915
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Modern Convex Optimization by : Aharon Ben-Tal

Download or read book Lectures on Modern Convex Optimization written by Aharon Ben-Tal and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a book devoted to well-structured and thus efficiently solvable convex optimization problems, with emphasis on conic quadratic and semidefinite programming. The authors present the basic theory underlying these problems as well as their numerous applications in engineering, including synthesis of filters, Lyapunov stability analysis, and structural design. The authors also discuss the complexity issues and provide an overview of the basic theory of state-of-the-art polynomial time interior point methods for linear, conic quadratic, and semidefinite programming. The book's focus on well-structured convex problems in conic form allows for unified theoretical and algorithmical treatment of a wide spectrum of important optimization problems arising in applications.

Statistical Learning with Sparsity

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498712177
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Learning with Sparsity by : Trevor Hastie

Download or read book Statistical Learning with Sparsity written by Trevor Hastie and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-05-07 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover New Methods for Dealing with High-Dimensional DataA sparse statistical model has only a small number of nonzero parameters or weights; therefore, it is much easier to estimate and interpret than a dense model. Statistical Learning with Sparsity: The Lasso and Generalizations presents methods that exploit sparsity to help recover the underl

MM Optimization Algorithms

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 1611974399
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis MM Optimization Algorithms by : Kenneth Lange

Download or read book MM Optimization Algorithms written by Kenneth Lange and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2016-07-11 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MM Optimization Algorithms?offers an overview of the MM principle, a device for deriving optimization algorithms satisfying the ascent or descent property. These algorithms can separate the variables of a problem, avoid large matrix inversions, linearize a problem, restore symmetry, deal with equality and inequality constraints gracefully, and turn a nondifferentiable problem into a smooth problem.? The author presents the first extended treatment of MM algorithms, which are ideal for high-dimensional optimization problems in data mining, imaging, and genomics; derives numerous algorithms from a broad diversity of application areas, with a particular emphasis on statistics, biology, and data mining; and summarizes a large amount of literature that has not reached book form before.?

Perturbations

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9781611971095
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Perturbations by : James A. Murdock

Download or read book Perturbations written by James A. Murdock and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perturbations: Theory and Methods gives a thorough introduction to both regular and singular perturbation methods for algebraic and differential equations. Unlike most introductory books on the subject, this one distinguishes between formal and rigorous asymptotic validity, which are commonly confused in books that treat perturbation theory as a bag of heuristic tricks with no foundation. The meaning of "uniformity" is carefully explained in a variety of contexts. All standard methods, such as rescaling, multiple scales, averaging, matching, and the WKB method are covered, and the asymptotic validity (in the rigorous sense) of each method is carefully proved. First published in 1991, this book is still useful today because it is an introduction. It combines perturbation results with those known through other methods. Sometimes a geometrical result (such as the existence of a periodic solution) is rigorously deduced from a perturbation result, and at other times a knowledge of the geometry of the solutions is used to aid in the selection of an effective perturbation method. Dr. Murdock's approach differs from other introductory texts because he attempts to present perturbation theory as a natural part of a larger whole, the mathematical theory of differential equations. He explores the meaning of the results and their connections to other ways of studying the same problems.

Stochastic Local Search

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 1558608729
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (586 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Local Search by : Holger H. Hoos

Download or read book Stochastic Local Search written by Holger H. Hoos and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2005 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic local search (SLS) algorithms are among the most prominent and successful techniques for solving computationally difficult problems. Offering a systematic treatment of SLS algorithms, this book examines the general concepts and specific instances of SLS algorithms and considers their development, analysis and application.

Mathematical Programming with Data Perturbations II, Second Edition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824717896
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Programming with Data Perturbations II, Second Edition by : Fiacco

Download or read book Mathematical Programming with Data Perturbations II, Second Edition written by Fiacco and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1983-01-24 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theorem of constant rank to lipschitzian maps; Lipschitzian perturbations of infinite optimization problems; On the continuity of the optimum set in parametric semiinfinite programming; Optimality conditions and shadow prices; Optimal value continuity and differential stability bounds under the mangasarian-fromovitz constraint qualification; Iteration and sensitivity for a nonlinear spatial equilibrium problem; A sensitivity analysis approach to iteration skipping in the harmonic mean algorithm; Least squares optimization with implicit model equations.

Real-time PDE-constrained Optimization

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898718935
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-time PDE-constrained Optimization by : Lorenz T. Biegler

Download or read book Real-time PDE-constrained Optimization written by Lorenz T. Biegler and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many engineering and scientific problems in design, control, and parameter estimation can be formulated as optimization problems that are governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). The complexities of the PDEs--and the requirement for rapid solution--pose significant difficulties. A particularly challenging class of PDE-constrained optimization problems is characterized by the need for real-time solution, i.e., in time scales that are sufficiently rapid to support simulation-based decision making. Real-Time PDE-Constrained Optimization, the first book devoted to real-time optimization for systems governed by PDEs, focuses on new formulations, methods, and algorithms needed to facilitate real-time, PDE-constrained optimization. In addition to presenting state-of-the-art algorithms and formulations, the text illustrates these algorithms with a diverse set of applications that includes problems in the areas of aerodynamics, biology, fluid dynamics, medicine, chemical processes, homeland security, and structural dynamics. Audience: readers who have expertise in simulation and are interested in incorporating optimization into their simulations, who have expertise in numerical optimization and are interested in adapting optimization methods to the class of infinite-dimensional simulation problems, or who have worked in "offline" optimization contexts and are interested in moving to "online" optimization.

Support Vector Machines

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439857938
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Support Vector Machines by : Naiyang Deng

Download or read book Support Vector Machines written by Naiyang Deng and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-12-17 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Support Vector Machines: Optimization Based Theory, Algorithms, and Extensions presents an accessible treatment of the two main components of support vector machines (SVMs)-classification problems and regression problems. The book emphasizes the close connection between optimization theory and SVMs since optimization is one of the pillars on which

Newton-Type Methods for Optimization and Variational Problems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319042475
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Newton-Type Methods for Optimization and Variational Problems by : Alexey F. Izmailov

Download or read book Newton-Type Methods for Optimization and Variational Problems written by Alexey F. Izmailov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents comprehensive state-of-the-art theoretical analysis of the fundamental Newtonian and Newtonian-related approaches to solving optimization and variational problems. A central focus is the relationship between the basic Newton scheme for a given problem and algorithms that also enjoy fast local convergence. The authors develop general perturbed Newtonian frameworks that preserve fast convergence and consider specific algorithms as particular cases within those frameworks, i.e., as perturbations of the associated basic Newton iterations. This approach yields a set of tools for the unified treatment of various algorithms, including some not of the Newton type per se. Among the new subjects addressed is the class of degenerate problems. In particular, the phenomenon of attraction of Newton iterates to critical Lagrange multipliers and its consequences as well as stabilized Newton methods for variational problems and stabilized sequential quadratic programming for optimization. This volume will be useful to researchers and graduate students in the fields of optimization and variational analysis.

Optimization for Data Analysis

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316518981
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimization for Data Analysis by : Stephen J. Wright

Download or read book Optimization for Data Analysis written by Stephen J. Wright and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-04-21 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise text that presents and analyzes the fundamental techniques and methods in optimization that are useful in data science.