Pattern Formation in Diffusion-limited Crystal Growth

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810215323
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Formation in Diffusion-limited Crystal Growth by : Klaus Kassner

Download or read book Pattern Formation in Diffusion-limited Crystal Growth written by Klaus Kassner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the current state of the theory of pattern formation by a liquid-solid interface during crystal growth. It gives a pedagogical introduction to the subject, including experimental results, mathematical modeling and linear stability analysis. After highlighting the success of the theory in resolving the selection problem of dendritic growth, various new directions of research are presented in which progress has been made recently. These are the formation of nondendritic seaweed-like structures, growth of lamellar eutectics and rapid solidification. The interplay between analytic methods on the one hand (scaling arguments, asymptotic analysis, similarity equation, Sivashinsky singular expansion) and numerical calculations on the other (Newton method, dynamical schemes) is emphasized.

Pattern Formation In Complex Dissipative Systems: Fluid Patterns, Liquid Crystals, Chemical Reactions

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814555339
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Formation In Complex Dissipative Systems: Fluid Patterns, Liquid Crystals, Chemical Reactions by : S Kai

Download or read book Pattern Formation In Complex Dissipative Systems: Fluid Patterns, Liquid Crystals, Chemical Reactions written by S Kai and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-09-15 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, the problems of pattern formation in physics, chemistry and other related fields in complex and nonlinear dissipative systems are studied. Main subjects discussed are formation mechanisms, properties, statistics, characterization and dynamics of periodic and nonperiodic patterns in the electrohydrodynamics in liquid crystals, Rayleigh-Benard convection, crystallization, viscous fingering and Belouzov-Zhabotinsky chemical reaction. Recent developments in topological and defect-mediated chaos, chaos in systems with large degrees of freedom and turbulence-turbulence transitions are also discussed.

Statistical Physics of Crystal Growth

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810228341
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics of Crystal Growth by : Yukio Saito

Download or read book Statistical Physics of Crystal Growth written by Yukio Saito and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a systematic overview on the scientific fundamentals of crystal growth from the classical phenomenological description to the recent theoretical contributions of statistical physics such as studies on surface roughening and on the pattern formation in the diffusion-limited growth.The book emphasizes physical concepts as well as mathematical details, and is intended to serve as lecture notes for postgraduate courses.

Statistical Physics of Crystal Growth

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812386289
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics of Crystal Growth by : Yukio Saito

Download or read book Statistical Physics of Crystal Growth written by Yukio Saito and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a systematic overview on the scientific fundamentals of crystal growth from the classical phenomenological description to the recent theoretical contributions of statistical physics such as studies on surface roughening and on the pattern formation in the diffusion-limited growth. The book emphasizes physical concepts as well as mathematical details, and is intended to serve as lecture notes for postgraduate courses. Contents: Introduction; Ideal Growth Laws; Statistical Mechanics of Surface; Kinetics-Limited Growth; Diffusion-Limited Growth: Pattern Formation; Appendices; References; Index. Readership: Condensed matter physicists.

Cellular Automaton Modeling of Biological Pattern Formation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817644156
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellular Automaton Modeling of Biological Pattern Formation by : Andreas Deutsch

Download or read book Cellular Automaton Modeling of Biological Pattern Formation written by Andreas Deutsch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-26 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on a challenging application field of cellular automata: pattern formation in biological systems, such as the growth of microorganisms, dynamics of cellular tissue and tumors, and formation of pigment cell patterns. These phenomena, resulting from complex cellular interactions, cannot be deduced solely from experimental analysis, but can be more easily examined using mathematical models, in particular, cellular automaton models. While there are various books treating cellular automaton modeling, this interdisciplinary work is the first one covering biological applications. The book is aimed at researchers, practitioners, and students in applied mathematics, mathematical biology, computational physics, bioengineering, and computer science interested in a cellular automaton approach to biological modeling.

Growth and Form of Self-organized Branched Crystal Pattern in Nonlinear Chemical System

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811008647
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth and Form of Self-organized Branched Crystal Pattern in Nonlinear Chemical System by : Rohit Srivastava

Download or read book Growth and Form of Self-organized Branched Crystal Pattern in Nonlinear Chemical System written by Rohit Srivastava and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-12 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book introduces the oscillatory reaction and pattern formation in the Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction that became model for investigating a wide range of intriguing pattern formations in chemical systems. So many modifications in classic version of BZ reaction have been carried out in various experimental conditions that demonstrate rich varieties of temporal oscillations and spatio-temporal patterns in non- equilibrium conditions. Mixed-mode versions of BZ reactions, which comprise a pair of organic substrates or dual metal catalysts, have displayed very complex oscillating behaviours and novel space-time patterns during reaction processes. These characteristic spatio-temporal properties of BZ reactions have attracted increasing attention of the scientific community in recent years because of its comparable periodic structures in electrochemical systems, polymerization processes, and non-equilibrium crystallization phenomena. Instead, non-equilibrium crystallization phenomena which lead to development of novel crystal morphologies in constraint of thermodynamic equilibrium conditions have been investigated and are said to be stationary periodic structures. Efforts have continued to analyze insight mechanisms and roles of reaction-diffusion mechanism and self-organization in the growth of such periodic crystal patterns. In this book, non-equilibrium crystallization phenomena, leading to growth of some novel crystal patterns in dual organic substrate modes of oscillatory BZ reactions have been discussed. Efforts have been made to find out experimental parameters where transitions of the spherulitic crystal patterns take place. The book provides the scientific community and entrepreneurs with a thorough understanding and knowledge of the growth and form of branched crystal pattern in reaction-diffusion system and their morphological transition.

2019-20 MATRIX Annals

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030624978
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis 2019-20 MATRIX Annals by : Jan de Gier

Download or read book 2019-20 MATRIX Annals written by Jan de Gier and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-10 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MATRIX is Australia’s international and residential mathematical research institute. It facilitates new collaborations and mathematical advances through intensive residential research programs, each 1-4 weeks in duration. This book is a scientific record of the ten programs held at MATRIX in 2019 and the two programs held in January 2020: · Topology of Manifolds: Interactions Between High and Low Dimensions · Australian-German Workshop on Differential Geometry in the Large · Aperiodic Order meets Number Theory · Ergodic Theory, Diophantine Approximation and Related Topics · Influencing Public Health Policy with Data-informed Mathematical Models of Infectious Diseases · International Workshop on Spatial Statistics · Mathematics of Physiological Rhythms · Conservation Laws, Interfaces and Mixing · Structural Graph Theory Downunder · Tropical Geometry and Mirror Symmetry · Early Career Researchers Workshop on Geometric Analysis and PDEs · Harmonic Analysis and Dispersive PDEs: Problems and Progress The articles are grouped into peer-reviewed contributions and other contributions. The peer-reviewed articles present original results or reviews on a topic related to the MATRIX program; the remaining contributions are predominantly lecture notes or short articles based on talks or activities at MATRIX.

Growth, Dissolution and Pattern Formation in Geosystems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401591792
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth, Dissolution and Pattern Formation in Geosystems by : B. Jamtveit

Download or read book Growth, Dissolution and Pattern Formation in Geosystems written by B. Jamtveit and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the proceedings of the 11th Kongsberg seminar, held at the Norwegian Mining Museum in the city of Kongsberg, about 70 km Southwest of Oslo. The Kongs berg district is known for numerous Permian vein deposits, rich in native silver. Mining activity in the area lasted for more than 300 years, finally ceasing in 1957. The first eight Kongsberg seminars, organized by professor Arne Bj0rlykke, now director of the Norwegian Geological Survey, were focused on ore-forming processes. These seminars have always been a meeting point for people with a variety of geological backgrounds. Since 1995, the Kongsberg seminars have focussed on geological processes, rather than on specific geological systems, and the selection of invited speakers has been strongly influenced by their interest in the dynamics of geological systems. In 1995 and 1996, various aspects of fluid flow and transport in rocks, were emphasized. The first "Kongsberg proceedings" (of the 1995 seminar) published by Chapman and Hall (Jamtveit and Yardley, 1997) contained 17 chapters dealing with a wide range of topics from field based studies of the effects of fluid flow in sedimentary and metamorphic rocks to computer simulations of flow in complex porous and fractured media. In 1997, the focus was changed to growth, and dissolution processes in geological systems.

Order And Non-order: Proceedings Of The 19th Nihon Univ International Symposium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814545112
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Order And Non-order: Proceedings Of The 19th Nihon Univ International Symposium by : Yoshihisa Ito

Download or read book Order And Non-order: Proceedings Of The 19th Nihon Univ International Symposium written by Yoshihisa Ito and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-04-30 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 19th Nihon University International Symposium on Order and Non-Order was held as a summary and conclusion of a three-year (1994-1997) research project. Interdisciplinary in nature, it features lectures by invited experts and are characterized by words such as chaos, fractal, soliton, self-organization, neural function, neural network and complex systems.

Liquid Crystals

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482275287
Total Pages : 1300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Crystals by : Patrick Oswald

Download or read book Liquid Crystals written by Patrick Oswald and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 1300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These volumes are a result of the personal research and graduate lectures given by the authors at the ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and the University of Paris VII, respectively. Featuring an easy-to-follow, accessible style, each volume describes important concepts and physical properties using classroom-friendly experiments, many of which the

Nematic and Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203023013
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Nematic and Cholesteric Liquid Crystals by : Patrick Oswald

Download or read book Nematic and Cholesteric Liquid Crystals written by Patrick Oswald and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-02-28 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid crystals allow us to perform experiments that provide insight into fundamental problems of modern physics, such as phase transitions, frustration, elasticity, hydrodynamics, defects, growth phenomena, and optics (linear and non linear). This excellent volume meets the need for an up-to-date text on liquid crystals.Nematic and Cholesteric Liq

International School on Crystal Growth of Technologically Important Electronic Materials

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Publisher : Allied Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9788177643756
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (437 download)

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Book Synopsis International School on Crystal Growth of Technologically Important Electronic Materials by : K. Byrappa

Download or read book International School on Crystal Growth of Technologically Important Electronic Materials written by K. Byrappa and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 2003 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Formation, Dynamics And Statistics Of Patterns (Volume 1)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814507008
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Formation, Dynamics And Statistics Of Patterns (Volume 1) by : Onuki Akira

Download or read book Formation, Dynamics And Statistics Of Patterns (Volume 1) written by Onuki Akira and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1990-01-01 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patterns are becoming the focal point of many areas of scientific endeavour in recent years owing to the progress of computer science, laboratory experiments and observations, and analytical tools. This book brings together articles by the leading experts in this field. The following topics are discussed in this volume: current status of pattern research with emphasis on real phenomena and new theoretical concepts; interdisciplinary subjects involving Statistical Physics, Condensed Matter Physics, Fluid Mechanics, Nonequilibrium and Nonlinear Phenomena.

Periodic Precipitation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483296806
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Periodic Precipitation by : H. K. Henisch

Download or read book Periodic Precipitation written by H. K. Henisch and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Containing illustrations, worked examples, graphs and tables, this book deals with periodic precipitation (also known as Liesegang Ring formation) in terms of mathematical models and their logical consequences, and is entirely concerned with microcomputer analysis and software development. Three distinctive periodic precipitation mechanisms are included: binary diffusion-reaction; solubility modulation, and competitive particle growth. The book provides didactic illustrations of a valuable investigational procedure, in the form of hypothetical experimentation by microcomputer. The development of appropriate software is described and the resulting programs are available separately on disk. The software (for IBM compatible microcomputers; 5 1/4 and 3 1/2 inch disks available) will be sold separately by, The Carnation Press, PO Box 101, State College, PA 16804, USA.

Snow Crystals

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691223629
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Snow Crystals by : Kenneth G. Libbrecht

Download or read book Snow Crystals written by Kenneth G. Libbrecht and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A definitive new investigation of the science of snowflakes by the world’s leading expert A snowflake’s sophisticated symmetry emerges when crystalline ice grows from water vapor within the winter clouds. While certain iconic snowflake shapes are visually familiar to us, microscopic close-ups of falling snow reveal a rich menagerie of lesser-known forms, including slender needle clusters, hollow columns, bullet rosettes, triangular crystals, and exotic capped columns. What explains the myriad and unusual structures of snowflakes that materialize under different atmospheric conditions? In Snow Crystals, Kenneth Libbrecht delves into the science of snowflakes, examining why ice crystals grow the way they do, how patterns emerge, and what they illuminate about the fundamental physics of crystal growth, structure formation, and self-assembly. Libbrecht—the world’s foremost expert on snowflakes—describes the full range of physical processes underlying their occurrence. He explores such topics as the centuries-long development of snow crystal science, the crystalline structure of ice, molecular dynamics at the ice surface, diffusion-limited growth, surface attachment kinetics, computational models of snow crystal growth, laboratory techniques for creating and studying snow crystals, different types of natural snowflakes, and photographing snow crystals. Throughout, Libbrecht’s extensive detailed discussions are accompanied by hundreds of beautiful full-color images. From the molecular dynamics of surface premelting to the aerodynamics of falling snow, Snow Crystals chronicles the continuing quest to fully understand this fascinating phenomenon.

Lattice Gas Methods

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262540636
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice Gas Methods by : Gary D. Doolen

Download or read book Lattice Gas Methods written by Gary D. Doolen and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on progress in applying the lattice gas approach to partial differential equations that arise in simulating the flow of fluids.Lattice gas methods are new parallel, high-resolution, high-efficiency techniques for solving partial differential equations. This volume focuses on progress in applying the lattice gas approach to partial differential equations that arise in simulating the flow of fluids. It introduces the lattice Boltzmann equation, a new direction in lattice gas research that considerably reduces fluctuations.The twenty-seven contributions explore the many available software options exploiting the fact that lattice gas methods are completely parallel, which produces significant gains in speed. Following an overview of work done in the past five years and a discussion of frontiers, the chapters describe viscosity modeling and hydrodynamic mode analyses, multiphase flows and porous media, reactions and diffusion, basic relations and long-time correlations, the lattice Boltzmann equation, computer hardware, and lattice gas applications.Gary D. Doolen is Acting Director of the Center for Nonlinear Studies at Los Alamos National Laboratory.

Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461418054
Total Pages : 1885 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems by : Robert A. Meyers

Download or read book Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems written by Robert A. Meyers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-05 with total page 1885 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems is an authoritative reference to the basic tools and concepts of complexity, systems theory, and dynamical systems from the perspective of pure and applied mathematics. Complex systems are systems that comprise many interacting parts with the ability to generate a new quality of collective behavior through self-organization, e.g. the spontaneous formation of temporal, spatial or functional structures. These systems are often characterized by extreme sensitivity to initial conditions as well as emergent behavior that are not readily predictable or even completely deterministic. The more than 100 entries in this wide-ranging, single source work provide a comprehensive explication of the theory and applications of mathematical complexity, covering ergodic theory, fractals and multifractals, dynamical systems, perturbation theory, solitons, systems and control theory, and related topics. Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems is an essential reference for all those interested in mathematical complexity, from undergraduate and graduate students up through professional researchers.