Pattern Analytic Clustering

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Model-Based Clustering and Classification for Data Science

Author : Charles Bouveyron
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108640591
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-Based Clustering and Classification for Data Science by : Charles Bouveyron

Download or read book Model-Based Clustering and Classification for Data Science written by Charles Bouveyron and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-07-25 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cluster analysis finds groups in data automatically. Most methods have been heuristic and leave open such central questions as: how many clusters are there? Which method should I use? How should I handle outliers? Classification assigns new observations to groups given previously classified observations, and also has open questions about parameter tuning, robustness and uncertainty assessment. This book frames cluster analysis and classification in terms of statistical models, thus yielding principled estimation, testing and prediction methods, and sound answers to the central questions. It builds the basic ideas in an accessible but rigorous way, with extensive data examples and R code; describes modern approaches to high-dimensional data and networks; and explains such recent advances as Bayesian regularization, non-Gaussian model-based clustering, cluster merging, variable selection, semi-supervised and robust classification, clustering of functional data, text and images, and co-clustering. Written for advanced undergraduates in data science, as well as researchers and practitioners, it assumes basic knowledge of multivariate calculus, linear algebra, probability and statistics.

Clustering Algorithms

Author : John A. Hartigan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Clustering Algorithms by : John A. Hartigan

Download or read book Clustering Algorithms written by John A. Hartigan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1975 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shows how Galileo, Newton, and Einstein tried to explain gravity. Discusses the concept of microgravity and NASA's research on gravity and microgravity.

Data Clustering: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications, Second Edition

Author : Guojun Gan
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 1611976332
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Clustering: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications, Second Edition by : Guojun Gan

Download or read book Data Clustering: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications, Second Edition written by Guojun Gan and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2020-11-10 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data clustering, also known as cluster analysis, is an unsupervised process that divides a set of objects into homogeneous groups. Since the publication of the first edition of this monograph in 2007, development in the area has exploded, especially in clustering algorithms for big data and open-source software for cluster analysis. This second edition reflects these new developments, covers the basics of data clustering, includes a list of popular clustering algorithms, and provides program code that helps users implement clustering algorithms. Data Clustering: Theory, Algorithms and Applications, Second Edition will be of interest to researchers, practitioners, and data scientists as well as undergraduate and graduate students.

Spatial Point Patterns

Author : Adrian Baddeley
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482210215
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Point Patterns by : Adrian Baddeley

Download or read book Spatial Point Patterns written by Adrian Baddeley and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-11-11 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Statistical Methodology and Software for Analyzing Spatial Point PatternsSpatial Point Patterns: Methodology and Applications with R shows scientific researchers and applied statisticians from a wide range of fields how to analyze their spatial point pattern data. Making the techniques accessible to non-mathematicians, the authors draw on th

Pattern Recognition with Fuzzy Objective Function Algorithms

Author : James C. Bezdek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147570450X
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Recognition with Fuzzy Objective Function Algorithms by : James C. Bezdek

Download or read book Pattern Recognition with Fuzzy Objective Function Algorithms written by James C. Bezdek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fuzzy set was conceived as a result of an attempt to come to grips with the problem of pattern recognition in the context of imprecisely defined categories. In such cases, the belonging of an object to a class is a matter of degree, as is the question of whether or not a group of objects form a cluster. A pioneering application of the theory of fuzzy sets to cluster analysis was made in 1969 by Ruspini. It was not until 1973, however, when the appearance of the work by Dunn and Bezdek on the Fuzzy ISODATA (or fuzzy c-means) algorithms became a landmark in the theory of cluster analysis, that the relevance of the theory of fuzzy sets to cluster analysis and pattern recognition became clearly established. Since then, the theory of fuzzy clustering has developed rapidly and fruitfully, with the author of the present monograph contributing a major share of what we know today. In their seminal work, Bezdek and Dunn have introduced the basic idea of determining the fuzzy clusters by minimizing an appropriately defined functional, and have derived iterative algorithms for computing the membership functions for the clusters in question. The important issue of convergence of such algorithms has become much better understood as a result of recent work which is described in the monograph.

Principles And Advanced Methods In Medical Imaging And Image Analysis

Author : Atam P Dhawan
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814476064
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles And Advanced Methods In Medical Imaging And Image Analysis by : Atam P Dhawan

Download or read book Principles And Advanced Methods In Medical Imaging And Image Analysis written by Atam P Dhawan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-03-17 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computerized medical imaging and image analysis have been the central focus in diagnostic radiology. They provide revolutionalizing tools for the visualization of physiology as well as the understanding and quantitative measurement of physiological parameters. This book offers in-depth knowledge of medical imaging instrumentation and techniques as well as multidimensional image analysis and classification methods for research, education, and applications in computer-aided diagnostic radiology. Internationally renowned researchers and experts in their respective areas provide detailed descriptions of the basic foundation as well as the most recent developments in medical imaging, thus helping readers to understand theoretical and advanced concepts for important research and clinical applications.

Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Handbook

Author : Oded Maimon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038725465X
Total Pages : 1378 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Handbook by : Oded Maimon

Download or read book Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Handbook written by Oded Maimon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-28 with total page 1378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Handbook organizes all major concepts, theories, methodologies, trends, challenges and applications of data mining (DM) and knowledge discovery in databases (KDD) into a coherent and unified repository. This book first surveys, then provides comprehensive yet concise algorithmic descriptions of methods, including classic methods plus the extensions and novel methods developed recently. This volume concludes with in-depth descriptions of data mining applications in various interdisciplinary industries including finance, marketing, medicine, biology, engineering, telecommunications, software, and security. Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Handbook is designed for research scientists and graduate-level students in computer science and engineering. This book is also suitable for professionals in fields such as computing applications, information systems management, and strategic research management.

Practical Guide to Cluster Analysis in R

Author : Alboukadel Kassambara
Publisher : STHDA
ISBN 13 : 1542462703
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Guide to Cluster Analysis in R by : Alboukadel Kassambara

Download or read book Practical Guide to Cluster Analysis in R written by Alboukadel Kassambara and published by STHDA. This book was released on 2017-08-23 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although there are several good books on unsupervised machine learning, we felt that many of them are too theoretical. This book provides practical guide to cluster analysis, elegant visualization and interpretation. It contains 5 parts. Part I provides a quick introduction to R and presents required R packages, as well as, data formats and dissimilarity measures for cluster analysis and visualization. Part II covers partitioning clustering methods, which subdivide the data sets into a set of k groups, where k is the number of groups pre-specified by the analyst. Partitioning clustering approaches include: K-means, K-Medoids (PAM) and CLARA algorithms. In Part III, we consider hierarchical clustering method, which is an alternative approach to partitioning clustering. The result of hierarchical clustering is a tree-based representation of the objects called dendrogram. In this part, we describe how to compute, visualize, interpret and compare dendrograms. Part IV describes clustering validation and evaluation strategies, which consists of measuring the goodness of clustering results. Among the chapters covered here, there are: Assessing clustering tendency, Determining the optimal number of clusters, Cluster validation statistics, Choosing the best clustering algorithms and Computing p-value for hierarchical clustering. Part V presents advanced clustering methods, including: Hierarchical k-means clustering, Fuzzy clustering, Model-based clustering and Density-based clustering.

Information Theory in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Author : Francisco Escolano Ruiz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848822979
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Theory in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition by : Francisco Escolano Ruiz

Download or read book Information Theory in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition written by Francisco Escolano Ruiz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-14 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information theory has proved to be effective for solving many computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR) problems (such as image matching, clustering and segmentation, saliency detection, feature selection, optimal classifier design and many others). Nowadays, researchers are widely bringing information theory elements to the CVPR arena. Among these elements there are measures (entropy, mutual information...), principles (maximum entropy, minimax entropy...) and theories (rate distortion theory, method of types...). This book explores and introduces the latter elements through an incremental complexity approach at the same time where CVPR problems are formulated and the most representative algorithms are presented. Interesting connections between information theory principles when applied to different problems are highlighted, seeking a comprehensive research roadmap. The result is a novel tool both for CVPR and machine learning researchers, and contributes to a cross-fertilization of both areas.

Neuromorphic Olfaction

Author : Krishna C. Persaud
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439871728
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuromorphic Olfaction by : Krishna C. Persaud

Download or read book Neuromorphic Olfaction written by Krishna C. Persaud and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many advances have been made in the last decade in the understanding of the computational principles underlying olfactory system functioning. Neuromorphic Olfaction is a collaboration among European researchers who, through NEUROCHEM (Fp7-Grant Agreement Number 216916)-a challenging and innovative European-funded project-introduce novel computing p

Geodemographics, GIS and Neighbourhood Targeting

Author : Richard Harris
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047086415X
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Geodemographics, GIS and Neighbourhood Targeting by : Richard Harris

Download or read book Geodemographics, GIS and Neighbourhood Targeting written by Richard Harris and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-12-13 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geodemographic classification is ‘big business’ in the marketing and service sector industries, and in public policy there has also been a resurgence of interest in neighbourhood initiatives and targeting. As an increasing number of professionals realise the potential of geographic analysis for their business or organisation, there exists a timely gap in the market for a focussed book on geodemographics and GIS. Geodemographics: neighbourhood targeting and GIS provides both an introduction to and overview of the methods, theory and classification techniques that provide the foundation of neighbourhood analysis and commercial geodemographic products. Particular focus is given to the presentation and use of neighbourhood classification in GIS. Authored by leading marketing professionals and a prominent academic, this book presents methods, theory and classification techniques in a reader-friendly manner Supported by private and public sector case studies and vignettes The applied ‘how to’ sections will specifically appeal to the intended audience at work in business and service planning Includes information on the recent UK and US Census products and resulting neighbourhood classifications

Cluster Analysis

Author : Brian S. Everitt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470978449
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Cluster Analysis by : Brian S. Everitt

Download or read book Cluster Analysis written by Brian S. Everitt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-01-14 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cluster analysis comprises a range of methods for classifying multivariate data into subgroups. By organizing multivariate data into such subgroups, clustering can help reveal the characteristics of any structure or patterns present. These techniques have proven useful in a wide range of areas such as medicine, psychology, market research and bioinformatics. This fifth edition of the highly successful Cluster Analysis includes coverage of the latest developments in the field and a new chapter dealing with finite mixture models for structured data. Real life examples are used throughout to demonstrate the application of the theory, and figures are used extensively to illustrate graphical techniques. The book is comprehensive yet relatively non-mathematical, focusing on the practical aspects of cluster analysis. Key Features: Presents a comprehensive guide to clustering techniques, with focus on the practical aspects of cluster analysis Provides a thorough revision of the fourth edition, including new developments in clustering longitudinal data and examples from bioinformatics and gene studies./li> Updates the chapter on mixture models to include recent developments and presents a new chapter on mixture modeling for structured data Practitioners and researchers working in cluster analysis and data analysis will benefit from this book.

Time Series Clustering and Classification

Author : Elizabeth Ann Maharaj
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429603304
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Time Series Clustering and Classification by : Elizabeth Ann Maharaj

Download or read book Time Series Clustering and Classification written by Elizabeth Ann Maharaj and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-19 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The beginning of the age of artificial intelligence and machine learning has created new challenges and opportunities for data analysts, statisticians, mathematicians, econometricians, computer scientists and many others. At the root of these techniques are algorithms and methods for clustering and classifying different types of large datasets, including time series data. Time Series Clustering and Classification includes relevant developments on observation-based, feature-based and model-based traditional and fuzzy clustering methods, feature-based and model-based classification methods, and machine learning methods. It presents a broad and self-contained overview of techniques for both researchers and students. Features Provides an overview of the methods and applications of pattern recognition of time series Covers a wide range of techniques, including unsupervised and supervised approaches Includes a range of real examples from medicine, finance, environmental science, and more R and MATLAB code, and relevant data sets are available on a supplementary website

Clustering

Author : Rui Xu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470382783
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Clustering by : Rui Xu

Download or read book Clustering written by Rui Xu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-11-03 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to take a truly comprehensive look at clustering. It begins with an introduction to cluster analysis and goes on to explore: proximity measures; hierarchical clustering; partition clustering; neural network-based clustering; kernel-based clustering; sequential data clustering; large-scale data clustering; data visualization and high-dimensional data clustering; and cluster validation. The authors assume no previous background in clustering and their generous inclusion of examples and references help make the subject matter comprehensible for readers of varying levels and backgrounds.

Handbook of Spatial Point-Pattern Analysis in Ecology

Author : Thorsten Wiegand
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142008254X
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Spatial Point-Pattern Analysis in Ecology by : Thorsten Wiegand

Download or read book Handbook of Spatial Point-Pattern Analysis in Ecology written by Thorsten Wiegand and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-12-20 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understand How to Analyze and Interpret Information in Ecological Point Patterns Although numerous statistical methods for analyzing spatial point patterns have been available for several decades, they haven’t been extensively applied in an ecological context. Addressing this gap, Handbook of Spatial Point-Pattern Analysis in Ecology shows how the techniques of point-pattern analysis are useful for tackling ecological problems. Within an ecological framework, the book guides readers through a variety of methods for different data types and aids in the interpretation of the results obtained by point-pattern analysis. Ideal for empirical ecologists who want to avoid advanced theoretical literature, the book covers statistical techniques for analyzing and interpreting the information contained in ecological patterns. It presents methods used to extract information hidden in spatial point-pattern data that may point to the underlying processes. The authors focus on point processes and null models that have proven their immediate utility for broad ecological applications, such as cluster processes. Along with the techniques, the handbook provides a comprehensive selection of real-world examples. Most of the examples are analyzed using Programita, a continuously updated software package based on the authors’ many years of teaching and collaborative research in ecological point-pattern analysis. Programita is tailored to meet the needs of real-world applications in ecology. The software and a manual are available online.

New Directions in Statistical Physics

Author : Luc T. Wille
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662089688
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis New Directions in Statistical Physics by : Luc T. Wille

Download or read book New Directions in Statistical Physics written by Luc T. Wille and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unique insight into the latest breakthroughs in a consistent manner, at a level accessible to undergraduates, yet with enough attention to the theory and computation to satisfy the professional researcher Statistical physics addresses the study and understanding of systems with many degrees of freedom. As such it has a rich and varied history, with applications to thermodynamics, magnetic phase transitions, and order/disorder transformations, to name just a few. However, the tools of statistical physics can be profitably used to investigate any system with a large number of components. Thus, recent years have seen these methods applied in many unexpected directions, three of which are the main focus of this volume. These applications have been remarkably successful and have enriched the financial, biological, and engineering literature. Although reported in the physics literature, the results tend to be scattered and the underlying unity of the field overlooked.

Data Clustering

Author : Charu C. Aggarwal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466558229
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Clustering by : Charu C. Aggarwal

Download or read book Data Clustering written by Charu C. Aggarwal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-08-21 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on the problem of clustering tends to be fragmented across the pattern recognition, database, data mining, and machine learning communities. Addressing this problem in a unified way, Data Clustering: Algorithms and Applications provides complete coverage of the entire area of clustering, from basic methods to more refined and complex data clustering approaches. It pays special attention to recent issues in graphs, social networks, and other domains. The book focuses on three primary aspects of data clustering: Methods, describing key techniques commonly used for clustering, such as feature selection, agglomerative clustering, partitional clustering, density-based clustering, probabilistic clustering, grid-based clustering, spectral clustering, and nonnegative matrix factorization Domains, covering methods used for different domains of data, such as categorical data, text data, multimedia data, graph data, biological data, stream data, uncertain data, time series clustering, high-dimensional clustering, and big data Variations and Insights, discussing important variations of the clustering process, such as semisupervised clustering, interactive clustering, multiview clustering, cluster ensembles, and cluster validation In this book, top researchers from around the world explore the characteristics of clustering problems in a variety of application areas. They also explain how to glean detailed insight from the clustering process—including how to verify the quality of the underlying clusters—through supervision, human intervention, or the automated generation of alternative clusters.