Patenting Life Forms : Law and Practice

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Publisher : The University of Malaya Press
ISBN 13 : 9831009436
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Patenting Life Forms : Law and Practice by : Nijar, Gurdial Singh

Download or read book Patenting Life Forms : Law and Practice written by Nijar, Gurdial Singh and published by The University of Malaya Press. This book was released on with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of modern biotechnology has seen the proliferation of the use of life forms for the creation of products. In tandem with this development, patent over life forms have grown proportionately as the biotechnology industry seeks to protect its investment. This has spawned a debate about the propriety of patenting life forms. This book explores the issues surrounding such patenting. There is a need to identify the reasons for the growth of such patenting, the issues raised, the concerns dealing with such patenting and the way in which countries, especially leading patent countries have sought to resolve the competing views.

Patenting Life Forms

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789831005477
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Patenting Life Forms by : Gurdial Singh Nijar

Download or read book Patenting Life Forms written by Gurdial Singh Nijar and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Patenting Life Forms

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789831006542
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Patenting Life Forms by : Gurdial Singh Nijhar

Download or read book Patenting Life Forms written by Gurdial Singh Nijhar and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patent over life forms have grown proportionately as the biotechnology industry seeks to protect its investment. This has spawned a debate about the propriety of patenting life forms.

Patenting Lives

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317083350
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Patenting Lives by : Johanna Gibson

Download or read book Patenting Lives written by Johanna Gibson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-13 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patenting Lives includes contributions from various interests and perspectives, both in the context of current international developments in life patents and the global agenda of harmonization of international intellectual property. The book is divided into five sections reflecting the critical issues arising from patents and biotechnology - Context; Human Rights and Ethical Frameworks; Medicine and Public Health; Traditional Knowledge; and Agriculture. The international contributors from government, civil society, academia and the private sector provide diverse perspectives on life patents and the facilitation of social, cultural and economic development in the context of international principles of trade.

Biotechnology and Intellectual Property Rights

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132220595
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology and Intellectual Property Rights by : Kshitij Kumar Singh

Download or read book Biotechnology and Intellectual Property Rights written by Kshitij Kumar Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-27 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a valuable contribution to contemporary legal literature, providing deep insights into the interface between law and genetics, highlighting emerging issues and providing meaningful solutions to current problems. It will be of interest to a broad readership, including academics, lawyers, policy makers and scholars engaged in interdisciplinary research. In the context of examining and analyzing the legal and social implications arising from the recent conjunction of biotechnology and intellectual property rights, the book particularly focuses on human genes and gene variations. Emphasis is placed on “patent law,” as a considerable percentage of genetic inventions are covered by patents. The book presents a comparative and critical examination of patent laws and practices related to biotechnology patents in the United States, Canada, European Union and India, in order to gather the common issues and the differences between them. The international patent approach regarding biotechnology is also analyzed in light of the constant conflict between differentiation and harmonization of patent laws. The book highlights the potential gaps and uncertainties as to the scope of numerous terms such as invention, microorganisms, microbiological processes, and essential biological processes under TRIPS. Also analyzed are the social and policy implications of patents relating to genetic research tools and genetic testing. The intricacies involved in providing effective intellectual property protection to bioinformatics and genomic databases are also examined. Bearing in mind the collaborative nature of bioinformatics and genomic databases, the book evaluates the pros and cons of open biotechnology and assesses the implications of extending intellectual property rights to human genetic resources, before explaining the ownership puzzle concerning human genetic material used in genetic research.

Biotechnology and Patent Law

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Author :
Publisher : Manupatra
ISBN 13 : 8189542311
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (895 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology and Patent Law by : N. S. Sreenivasulu

Download or read book Biotechnology and Patent Law written by N. S. Sreenivasulu and published by Manupatra. This book was released on 2008 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Patents on Life

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781108450881
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Patents on Life by : Thomas C. Berg

Download or read book Patents on Life written by Thomas C. Berg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together a unique collection of legal, religious, ethical, and political perspectives to bear on debates concerning biotechnology patents, or 'patents on life'. The ever-increasing importance of biotechnologies has generated continual questions about how intellectual property law should treat such technologies, especially those raising ethical or social-justice concerns. Even after many years and court decisions, important contested issues remain concerning ownership of and rewards from biotechnology - from human genetic material to genetically engineered plants - and regarding the scope of moral or social-justice limitations on patents or licensing practices. This book explores a range of related issues, including questions concerning morality and patentability, biotechnology and human dignity, and what constitute fair rewards from genetic resources. It features high-level international, interfaith, and cross-disciplinary contributions from experts in law, religion, and ethics, including academics and practitioners, placing religious and secular perspectives into dialogue to examine the full implications of patenting life.

Patent Politics

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022643785X
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Patent Politics by : Shobita Parthasarathy

Download or read book Patent Politics written by Shobita Parthasarathy and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2017-02-21 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction -- Defining the public interest in the US and European patent systems -- Confronting the questions of life-form patentability -- Commodification, animal dignity, and patent-system publics -- Forging new patent politics through the human embryonic stem cell debates -- Human genes, plants, and the distributive implications of patents -- Conclusion

Patenting of Life Forms

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Patenting of Life Forms by : David W. Plant

Download or read book Patenting of Life Forms written by David W. Plant and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Patents on Life

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108428681
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Patents on Life by : Thomas C. Berg

Download or read book Patents on Life written by Thomas C. Berg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-24 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique collection of legal, religious, ethical, and political perspectives on debates surrounding biotechnology patents or 'patents on life'.

Genetic Patent Law and Strategy

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Publisher : Manupatra
ISBN 13 : 8189542265
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (895 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Patent Law and Strategy by : Kalyan C. Kankanala

Download or read book Genetic Patent Law and Strategy written by Kalyan C. Kankanala and published by Manupatra. This book was released on 2007 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ambiguity and uncertainty inherent in the field ofgenetic science poses challenges in the application oftraditional patent principles to genetic inventions. Thisbook unravels the complex doctrines of Patent Law.

Patenting Life

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781410225672
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (256 download)

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Book Synopsis Patenting Life by : Office of Technology Assessment

Download or read book Patenting Life written by Office of Technology Assessment and published by . This book was released on 2006-08-01 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the discovery of recombinant DNA technology in the early 1970s, biotechnology has become an essential tool for many researchers and industries. The potential of biotechnology has spurred the creative genius of inventors seeking to improve the Nation's health, food supply, and environment. In 1980, the Supreme Court ruled that a living micro-organism could be patented. Subsequently, the U. S. Patent and Trademark Office held that certain types of plant and animal life constituted patentable subject matter. This special report, prepared by the Office of Technology Assessment of the United States Congress under, reviews U. S. patent law as it relates to the patentability of micro-organisms, cells, plants, and animals; as well as specific areas of concern, including deposit requirements and international considerations. The report includes a range of options for congressional action related to the patenting of animals, intellectual property protection for plants, and enablement of patents involving biological material.

Patenting Life

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Patenting Life by :

Download or read book Patenting Life written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intellectual Property and Biotechnology

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1848440189
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (484 download)

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Book Synopsis Intellectual Property and Biotechnology by : Matthew Rimmer

Download or read book Intellectual Property and Biotechnology written by Matthew Rimmer and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dr Rimmer s book is a marvellous introduction to a crucial topic of our time. He writes engagingly, provocatively and always with good humour. A highly technical and complex area of law has been reduced to clear descriptions and searching analysis. Truly, this is an important book on an essential topic that will help define the ethics of a future that includes nothing less than the future of our species. From the foreword by the Hon Justice Michael Kirby AC CMG, the High Court of Australia . . . the author has done an excellent job by explaining the subject in an open and accessible manner. This book is a timely and very thought-provoking analysis of patent law and biotechnology. . . The book is a unique theoretical contribution to the controversial public debate over commercialization of biological inventions. . . there is an extensive bibliography. . . a valuable resource for further reading. The book will be of prime interest to lawyers and patent attorneys, scientists and researchers, business managers and technology transfer specialists. Journal of Intellectual Property Rights Rimmer s book is highly recommended for anyone interested in the issues and debate related to biological inventions, regardless of which side the reader is on. Stefan M. Miller, Journal of Commercial Biotechnology . . . this book gives an excellent account of the most celebrated biotechnology cases from three continents, and for this alone is to be thoroughly recommended. David Rogers, European Intellectual Property Review Rimmer has put a great deal of thought and effort into this series of chapters. For those looking at how to reform, direct and develop laws in relation to biotechnology, this book is brimming with ideas, suggestions and recommendations of what to do next. Rebecca Halford-Harrison, Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys . . . an excellent introduction to a wide range of legal thinking in an increasingly controversial and relevant area to humankind. Sharon Givoni, Australian Intellectual Property Law Bulletin Rimmer s new book is a timely and very thought-provoking analysis of patent law and biotechnology and asks a very serious question: can a 19th century patent system adequately deal with a 21st century industry? Kate McDonald, Australian Life Scientist This book documents and evaluates the dramatic expansion of intellectual property law to accommodate various forms of biotechnology from micro-organisms, plants, and animals to human genes and stem cells. It makes a unique theoretical contribution to the controversial public debate over the commercialization of biological inventions. The author also considers the contradictions between the Supreme Court of Canada rulings in respect of the Harvard oncomouse, and genetically modified canola. He explores law, policy, and practice in both Australia and New Zealand in respect to gene patents and non-coding DNA. This study charts the rebellion against the European Union Biotechnology Directive particularly in respect of Myriad Genetics BRCA1 and BRCA2 patents, and stem cell patent applications. The book also considers whether patent law will accommodate frontier technologies such as bioinformatics, haplotype mapping, proteomics, pharmacogenomics, and nanotechnology. Intellectual Property and Biotechnology will be of prime interest to lawyers and patent attorneys, scientists and researchers, business managers and technology transfer specialists.

Patentability of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs)

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Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3638192334
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Patentability of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) by : Stefan Dimitrov

Download or read book Patentability of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) written by Stefan Dimitrov and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2003-05-15 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2002 in the subject Law - Miscellaneous, grade: merit - 67%, University of Exeter (International Business Law), language: English, abstract: The discovery of the double- helical structure of DNA in 19532 has led to an exponential growth of related new technologies and has generated enormous financial research costs3. To accumulate these sums the biotech industry is particularly motivated by the attraction of patent protection4. Patent regimes have been challenging boundaries between human invention and nature and have become an important and controversial tool for protecting biotechnological knowledge. The issues covered range from patenting of gene sequences5 from lower organisms such as bacteria up to higher life forms as living animals6. Patent practice has become increasingly broad7. One of the jurisdictions still strong enough to resist the Western trend to extend the coverage of new-life forms is surprisingly Canada being the neighbour to the most inventive U.S. biotechnological industry8. Subject of this work are GMOs destined for marketing on global level, i.e. foodstuff and agricultural products9 but pharmaceuticals and other products as well as far as natural ingredients are concerned. Myriads of novel GMOs could be developed and released into the global environment to help to solve severe shortages or problems in agriculture, energy or medicine by providing more and better food, alternative fuel or new and more effective pharmaceuticals10. The debate is fuelled by unfulfilled expectations concerning the ongoing WTO round, statements of NGO activists11 and new projects of multinational corporations and more intense in Europe than in North America.

The Law of Patents and Patent Practice in the Patent Office and the Federal Courts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1032 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis The Law of Patents and Patent Practice in the Patent Office and the Federal Courts by : James Love Hopkins

Download or read book The Law of Patents and Patent Practice in the Patent Office and the Federal Courts written by James Love Hopkins and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 1032 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Patenting of Human Genes and Living Organisms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642851533
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Patenting of Human Genes and Living Organisms by : Friedrich Vogel

Download or read book Patenting of Human Genes and Living Organisms written by Friedrich Vogel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biotechnology is one of the most promising fields of technology, especially since molecular biology methods have enhanced our knowledge of genes, their structure, and their action. This knowledge makes it possible to change genetic material and construct new varieties of cultural plants and animals for various purposes such as nutrition, scientific and medical experimentation, and treatment of human diseases. Such inventions may even include human genes. The understandable desire to have legal protection in this domain has created new problems - especially from the viewpoint of the law and acquiring patents for these new inventions. These problems are under wide discussion and are often controversial. This volume provides a unique overview of the current problems and opinions in this controversial field.