Particles On Surfaces 1

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Particles on Surfaces 1

Author : K.L. Mittal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461595312
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Particles on Surfaces 1 by : K.L. Mittal

Download or read book Particles on Surfaces 1 written by K.L. Mittal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume chronicles the proceedings of the Symposium on Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal held under the auspices of the Fine Particle Society in San Francisco, July 28-August 2, 1986. The study of particles on surfaces is extremely important in many areas of human endeavor (ranging from microelectronics to optics to biomedical). A complete catalog of modern precision and sophisticated technologies where particles on surfaces are of cardinal importance will be prohibitively long, but the following eclectic examples should underscore the concern about particles on a variety of surfaces. In the semiconductor world of shrinking dimensions, particles which, a few years ago, were cosmetically undesirable but functionally innocuous can potentially be killer defects now. As the device sizes get smaller, there will be more and more concern about smaller and smaller particles. In the information storage technology, the gap between the head and the disk is very narrow, and if a particle is trapped in the gap that can have very grave consequences. The implications of particulate contamination on sensitive optical surfaces is all too manifest. So the particulate contamination on surfaces is undesirable from functional, yield and reliability points of view. This symposium was organized with the following objectives in mind: to bring together active practitioners in this field; to provide a forum for discussion of the latest research and development activities in this area; to provide opportunity for cross-pollination of ideas; and to highlight topics which needed intensified effort.

Particle-particle Adhesion In Pharmaceutical Powder Handling

Author : Fridrun Podczeck
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783262311
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle-particle Adhesion In Pharmaceutical Powder Handling by : Fridrun Podczeck

Download or read book Particle-particle Adhesion In Pharmaceutical Powder Handling written by Fridrun Podczeck and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-07-31 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph describes the physical principles of adhesion between particles and surfaces. These principles are applied to pharmaceutical processes involved in the manufacture of solid dosage forms such as powders, granules, tablets and dry powder inhalations. To help in the understanding of these systems, physical properties of solid surfaces, and an introduction to the theory of friction is given. Techniques for measuring particle adhesion and fracture mechanical properties of powders are introduced, as far as these are relevant to the processes discussed. The philosophy of the book deviates from that of standard pharmaceutical textbooks, in that it focuses primarily on physical principles involved in the manufacture of dosage forms rather than describing these processes purely by observation.

Intermolecular and Surface Forces

Author : Jacob N. Israelachvili
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123919339
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Intermolecular and Surface Forces by : Jacob N. Israelachvili

Download or read book Intermolecular and Surface Forces written by Jacob N. Israelachvili and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-07-22 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intermolecular and Surface Forces describes the role of various intermolecular and interparticle forces in determining the properties of simple systems such as gases, liquids and solids, with a special focus on more complex colloidal, polymeric and biological systems. The book provides a thorough foundation in theories and concepts of intermolecular forces, allowing researchers and students to recognize which forces are important in any particular system, as well as how to control these forces. This third edition is expanded into three sections and contains five new chapters over the previous edition. - Starts from the basics and builds up to more complex systems - Covers all aspects of intermolecular and interparticle forces both at the fundamental and applied levels - Multidisciplinary approach: bringing together and unifying phenomena from different fields - This new edition has an expanded Part III and new chapters on non-equilibrium (dynamic) interactions, and tribology (friction forces)

Particle Adhesion

Author : David J. Quesnel
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056997250
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (972 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Adhesion by : David J. Quesnel

Download or read book Particle Adhesion written by David J. Quesnel and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-02-07 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whenever a curved surface interacts with another surface, the principles of adhesion are at work. From the cells in your body to the dust on your glasses, intermolecular forces cause materials to attract one another. Elastic deformations resulting from these adhesive interactions store strain that can be liberated during particle detachment. Time dependent changes in adhesion can result from plastic deformation that both increases the real effective contact area and reduces the stored energy available to assist in particle removal. Processes such as these, based on the fundamentals tenets of particle adhesion, are now finding applications across many disciplines leading to a rich and rapid development of knowledge. This book documents the use of particle adhesion concepts in a variety of disciplines. Fields as varied as the cleaning of semiconductors, to the controlling of cancer metastasis, to the abatement of environmental pollution all benefit from applications of particle adhesion concepts.

Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal

Author : Kash L. Mittal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9067644358
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (676 download)

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Book Synopsis Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal by : Kash L. Mittal

Download or read book Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal written by Kash L. Mittal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-05-29 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume chronicles the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal held in Philadelphia, PA, June 2004. The study of particles on surfaces is crucially important in a legion of diverse technological areas, ranging from microelectronics to biomedical to space. This volume contains a total of 21 papers covering many ramifications of particles on surfaces, ranging from detection to removal. All manuscripts were rigorously peer-reviewed and revised, and properly edited before inclusion in this book. The topics covered include: imaging and analysis of macro and nanosize particles and surface features; determination of particles on surfaces; laser inactivation on surfaces; laser-assisted nanofabrication on surfaces; post-CMP cleaning process; pre-gate cleaning; solar panel obscuration in the Martian atmosphere; adhesion and friction of microsized particles; microroughness of textile fibers and capture of particles; factors affecting particle adhesion and removal; various techniques for cleaning or removal of particles from different substrates including laser, combination of laser-induced shockwave and explosive vaporization of liquid, attenuated total internal reflection of laser light, CO2 snow, use of dense phase fluids, use of surfactants and impinging air jet; and removal of sub-100-nm particles.

Particles on Surfaces

Author : K.L. Mittal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000148475
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Particles on Surfaces by : K.L. Mittal

Download or read book Particles on Surfaces written by K.L. Mittal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-26 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work comprises the proceedings of the Fourth Symposium on Particles on Surfaces. Papers cover: adhesion-induced deformations of particles on surfaces; the use of atomic force microscopy in probing particle-particle adhesion; particle contamination in microelectronics, on spacecraft, and on optical surfaces; the role of air ionization in reducing surface contamination by particles in the cleanroom; abrasive blasting media for contamination-free deburring processes; and more.;The book is intended for physical, chemical, surface and colloid chemists, materials scientists; polymers, plastics, electrical and electronics, computer, chemical and mechanical engineers; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines.

Graphene Surfaces

Author : Karim Kakaei
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128145242
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphene Surfaces by : Karim Kakaei

Download or read book Graphene Surfaces written by Karim Kakaei and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graphene Surfaces: Particles and Catalysts focuses on the surface chemistry and modification of graphene and its derivatives from a theoretical and electrochemical point-of-view. It provides a comprehensive overview of their electronic structure, synthesis, properties and general applications in catalysis science, including their relevance in alcohols and their derivatives oxidation, oxygen reduction, hydrogen evolution, energy storage, corrosion protection and supercapacitors. The book also covers emerging research on graphene chemistry and its impact. Chemical engineers, materials scientists, electrochemists and engineers will find information that will answer their most pressing questions on the surface aspects of graphene and its effect on catalysis. - Serves as a time-saving reference for researchers, graduated students and chemical engineers - Equips the reader with catalysis knowledge for practical applications - Discusses the physical and electrochemical properties of graphene - Provides the most important applications of graphene in electrochemical systems - Highlights both experimental and theoretical aspects of graphene

Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal, Volume 9

Author : Kash L. Mittal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9047418220
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal, Volume 9 by : Kash L. Mittal

Download or read book Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal, Volume 9 written by Kash L. Mittal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-06-01 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume chronicles the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal held in Philadelphia, PA, June 2004. The study of particles on surfaces is crucially important in a legion of diverse technological areas, ranging from microelectronics to biomedical to space. This volume contains a to

Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal, Volume 8

Author : Kash L. Mittal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9047403339
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal, Volume 8 by : Kash L. Mittal

Download or read book Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal, Volume 8 written by Kash L. Mittal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-01 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume documents the proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal held in Providence, Rhode Island, June 24a 26, 2002. The study of particles on surfaces is extremely crucial in a host of diverse technological areas, ranging from microelectronics to optics to biomedical. In a world o

Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science, 2004 Update Supplement

Author : P. Somasundaran
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482299623
Total Pages : 842 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science, 2004 Update Supplement by : P. Somasundaran

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science, 2004 Update Supplement written by P. Somasundaran and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-05-08 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Appending the Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science by 42 entries as well as 3800 new citations, 1012 equations, and 485 illustrations and chemical structures, this important supplement summarizes a constellation of new theoretical and experimental findings related to chemical characterization, mechanisms, interfacial behavior, methods and mo

Encyclopedia of Optical Engineering: Pho-Z, pages 2049-3050

Author : Ronald G. Driggers
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824742522
Total Pages : 1100 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Optical Engineering: Pho-Z, pages 2049-3050 by : Ronald G. Driggers

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Optical Engineering: Pho-Z, pages 2049-3050 written by Ronald G. Driggers and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 1100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compiled by 330 of the most widely respected names in the electro-optical sciences, the Encyclopedia is destined to serve as the premiere guide in the field with nearly 2000 figures, 560 photographs, 260 tables, and 3800 equations. From astronomy to x-ray optics, this reference contains more than 230 vivid entries examining the most intriguing technological advances and perspectives from distinguished professionals around the globe. The contributors have selected topics of utmost importance in areas including digital image enhancement, biological modeling, biomedical spectroscopy, and ocean optics, providing thorough coverage of recent applications in this continually expanding field.

Molecules in Interaction with Surfaces and Interfaces

Author : Reinhold Haberlandt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540205395
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecules in Interaction with Surfaces and Interfaces by : Reinhold Haberlandt

Download or read book Molecules in Interaction with Surfaces and Interfaces written by Reinhold Haberlandt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-03-15 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of the interaction of molecules with surfaces and interfaces is of great importance for the understanding of adsorption and catalysis on solid surfaces, the complex properties of molecules on fluid interfaces and the relationship between structure and functionality in macromolecular biological systens. It is the aim of this volume to present and analyse in a comprehensive and accesible way the methodical achievements and the recent proress in this field. The broadness of both scope and selection of the topics should help in particular non-expert readers to become familiar with this exciting field of research.

Surface Contamination

Author : B. R. Fish
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483154874
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Contamination by : B. R. Fish

Download or read book Surface Contamination written by B. R. Fish and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-10-27 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface Contamination presents the proceedings of first International Symposium on Surface Contamination, held at Gatlinburg, Tennessee in June 1964. The meeting discusses the potential hazards brought about by noxious contaminants on surfaces; the effects of contamination to human health and safety; and the integrity of scientific and technical machinery and products in meeting the exacting requirements. The book contains the work of experts from different technical and administrative disciplines. Areas covered include fundamental research on redispersible and evaporable contamination, including radioactive, biological, chemical, and abrasive contaminants. Administrative and technical problems on radioactive surface contamination control criteria; measurement techniques; environmental control of surface contamination; dissemination of airborne microorganisms; radioactive contamination control applications; biological and chemical surface contamination; insurance and economics; and decontamination are tackled as well. The text will be a good source of information for ecologists, environmentalists, chemists, biologists, students, and policymakers.

Particle Adhesion and Removal

Author : K. L. Mittal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118831543
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Adhesion and Removal by : K. L. Mittal

Download or read book Particle Adhesion and Removal written by K. L. Mittal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-06 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a comprehensive and easily accessible reference source covering all important aspects of particle adhesion and removal. The core objective is to cover both fundamental and applied aspects of particle adhesion and removal with emphasis on recent developments. Among the topics to be covered include: 1. Fundamentals of surface forces in particle adhesion and removal. 2. Mechanisms of particle adhesion and removal. 3. Experimental methods (e.g. AFM, SFA,SFM,IFM, etc.) to understand particle-particle and particle-substrate interactions. 4. Mechanics of adhesion of micro- and nanoscale particles. 5. Various factors affecting particle adhesion to a variety of substrates. 6. Surface modification techniques to modulate particle adhesion. 7. Various cleaning methods (both wet & dry) for particle removal. 8. Relevance of particle adhesion in a host of technologies ranging from simple to ultra-sophisticated.

Colloidal Particles at Liquid Interfaces

Author : Bernard P. Binks
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139458183
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Particles at Liquid Interfaces by : Bernard P. Binks

Download or read book Colloidal Particles at Liquid Interfaces written by Bernard P. Binks and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-08-17 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding of how small solid particles operate at liquid interfaces is minimal. This book brings together the topics actively being investigated, with contributions from experts in the field. It will be of interest to researchers in chemistry, physics, chemical engineering, pharmacy, food science and materials science.

Metal-Ligand Interactions: From Atoms, to Clusters, to Surfaces

Author : Dennis R. Salahub
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401128227
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal-Ligand Interactions: From Atoms, to Clusters, to Surfaces by : Dennis R. Salahub

Download or read book Metal-Ligand Interactions: From Atoms, to Clusters, to Surfaces written by Dennis R. Salahub and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal-ligand interactions are currently being studied in different fields, from a variety of points of view, and recent progress has been substantial. Whole new classes of compounds and reactions have been found; an arsenal of physical methods has been developed; mechanistic detail can be ascertained to an increasingly minute degree; and the theory is being developed to handle systems of ever-growing complexity. As usual, such multidisciplinarity leads to great opportunities, coupled with great problems of communication between specialists. It is in its promotion of interactions across these fields that Metal-Ligand Interactions: From Atoms, to Clusters, to Surfaces makes its timely contribution: the tools, both theoretical and experimental, are highly developed, and fundamental questions remain unanswered. The most fundamental of these concerns the nature of the microscopic interactions between metal atoms (clusters, surfaces) and ligands (atoms, molecules, absorbates, reagents, products) and the changes in these interactions during physical and chemical transformation. In Metal-Ligand Interactions, leading experts discuss the following, vital aspects: ab initio theory, semi-empirical theory, density functional theory, complexes and clusters, surfaces, and catalysis.

Small Particles Technology

Author : Jan-Erik Otterstedt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475765231
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Small Particles Technology by : Jan-Erik Otterstedt

Download or read book Small Particles Technology written by Jan-Erik Otterstedt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is difficult to imagine modem technology without small particles, 1-1000 nm in size, because virtually every industry depends in some way on the use of such materials. Catalysts, printing inks, paper, dyes and pigments, many medicinal products, adsorbents, thickening agents, some adhesives, clays, and hundreds of other diverse products are based on or involve small particles in a very fundamental way. In some cases finely divided materials occur naturally or are merely a convenient form for using a material. In most cases small particles play a special role in technology because in effect they constitute a different state of matter because of the basic fact that the surface of a material is different from the interior by virtue of the unsaturated bonding interactions of the outermost layers of atoms at the surface of a solid. Whereas in a macroscale particle these differences are often insignificant, as the 9 surface area per unit mass becomes larger by a factor of as much as 10 , physical and chemical effects such as adsorption become so pronounced as to make the finely divided form of the bulk material into essentially a different material usually one that has no macroscale counterpart.