Parental Knowledge Attitudes And Behaviors About Nutrition And Physical Activity In Relation To Bmi Of Children With Developmental Disability

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Parental Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors about Nutrition and Physical Activity in Relation to BMI of Children with Developmental Disability

Author : Stella-Maria U. Ogwu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Parental Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors about Nutrition and Physical Activity in Relation to BMI of Children with Developmental Disability by : Stella-Maria U. Ogwu

Download or read book Parental Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors about Nutrition and Physical Activity in Relation to BMI of Children with Developmental Disability written by Stella-Maria U. Ogwu and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: The prevalence of childhood obesity is rising and has become a major public health issue in the United States. Several studies have reported that children with disabilities are at greater risk of developing nutrition problems, including underweight, overweight, and obesity compared to children without disabilities. However, very little research about the lifestyle of children with Developmental Disability (DD) has been conducted. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about nutrition and physical activity of parents with children with DD and to investigate the relationship between these variables and the Body Mass Index (BMI) of the children. Method: A survey was used to collect information on knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors about nutrition and physical activity from parents (n = 164) aged 20-73 of children with DD living in Central Pennsylvania. Results: Approximately 24% of the children in the study were overweight or obese. Children who reportedly consumed sodas, fruit and sports drinks three or more times a day had significantly higher BMI (25.3 ± 5.37) compared to children who consumed these drinks once a week or less (19.0 ± 5.26), (p = 0.01). Children who participated frequently in team sports, running, dancing, and outdoor playing had significantly lower BMI compared to those did not. Conclusion: Parents play an important role in the lifestyle of children with DD. Interventions should focus on providing parents with information about how to assist their children in maintaining healthy body weight.

Weight-Related Behaviors and Outcomes in Children and Youth with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Author : Aviva Must
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832537545
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Weight-Related Behaviors and Outcomes in Children and Youth with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities by : Aviva Must

Download or read book Weight-Related Behaviors and Outcomes in Children and Youth with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities written by Aviva Must and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-30 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Nutrition and Physical Activity in Relationship to Body Mass Index Among Rural 8, 9, and Ten Year Old Children

Download Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Nutrition and Physical Activity in Relationship to Body Mass Index Among Rural 8, 9, and Ten Year Old Children PDF Online Free

Author : Christy Ann O'Donnell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780542622212
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Nutrition and Physical Activity in Relationship to Body Mass Index Among Rural 8, 9, and Ten Year Old Children by : Christy Ann O'Donnell

Download or read book Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Nutrition and Physical Activity in Relationship to Body Mass Index Among Rural 8, 9, and Ten Year Old Children written by Christy Ann O'Donnell and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dietary Behavior and Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents

Author : Antje Hebestreit
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039216007
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Dietary Behavior and Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents by : Antje Hebestreit

Download or read book Dietary Behavior and Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents written by Antje Hebestreit and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-12-05 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, diet- and lifestyle-related disorders have become a major health threat in Europe and worldwide. The contributions in this monograph include 2 review articles and 19 original contributions from several countries that provide new information on the existing research elucidating important aspects of children’s and adolescents’ nutrition and lifestyle behavior. The data included in this Special Issue are from large epidemiological studies, including several multicenter and multinational studies, as well as datasets from surveillance initiatives. The topics of interest of this Special Issue include the co-occurrence of multiple health behaviors in children, the role of parenting and early feeding practices, dairy consumption in childhood, validity of dietary intake data, dietary supplement use in children, as well as socioeconomic disparities and eating culture. The diverse articles in this Special Issue highlight the complexity and extent to which nutrition and physical activity behaviors may influence different health aspects of children and adolescents. As seen by the various findings and recommendations, not only is more work in this area required but the translation of this work to practice and policy is imperative if we are to address the challenges impacting the nutrition, physical activity, and health of young populations.

Assessing and Treating Pediatric Obesity in Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Author : Adelle M. Cadieux
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319559249
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing and Treating Pediatric Obesity in Neurodevelopmental Disorders by : Adelle M. Cadieux

Download or read book Assessing and Treating Pediatric Obesity in Neurodevelopmental Disorders written by Adelle M. Cadieux and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-18 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews strategies for assessing and treating pediatric obesity in children with neurodevelopmental disorders (ND). It synthesizes empirical findings and clinical strategies to offer the latest knowledge in key areas, including risk factors, physical activity, nutrition, treatment planning, goal-setting, and engagement with patients. A four-stage treatment model presents clinical guidance in triaging treatment and tailoring interventions to children’s changing medical, behavioral, emotional, and cognitive needs. The book complements current pediatric ND literature by presenting clear guidelines for integrating treatment for obesity into existing treatment of these young patients. Topics featured in this book include: The effect of neurodevelopmental disorders on the assessment of obesity in children. The impact of developmental delays on physical activities and health behaviors. Strategies for promoting weight management goals in pediatric ND. Suggestions on how to engage and support families and caregivers. The role of prevention in weight management within pediatric ND. Assessing and Treating Pediatric Obesity in Neurodevelopmental Disorders is a must-have resource for clinicians, scientist-practitioners, and related professionals as well as researchers, professors, and graduate students in clinical child and school psychology, public health, social work, pediatrics, occupational therapy, and nutrition.

Impact of Information Education on Childhood Obesity in Parents of Obese Children

Author : Ani Grace
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9787192802445
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Impact of Information Education on Childhood Obesity in Parents of Obese Children by : Ani Grace

Download or read book Impact of Information Education on Childhood Obesity in Parents of Obese Children written by Ani Grace and published by . This book was released on 2023-06-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of information education and communication strategies in addressing childhood obesity among parents of obese children. Childhood obesity is a growing public health concern, and parents play a crucial role in shaping their child's lifestyle habits and overall health. Therefore, providing parents with accurate and relevant information is essential in combating this issue. The research will employ a quantitative approach, utilizing surveys and assessments to measure the impact of information education and communication interventions. Parents of obese children will be targeted as the primary participants. The study will focus on assessing changes in their knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding nutrition, physical activity, and healthy lifestyle choices. Information education and communication interventions will include interactive workshops, educational materials, and counseling sessions. These interventions will be designed to enhance parents' understanding of the causes and consequences of childhood obesity, as well as provide practical strategies to promote healthy eating habits and physical activity within the family. The study will measure the effectiveness of these interventions by comparing pre- and post-intervention data, evaluating improvements in parents' knowledge levels, adoption of healthy behaviors, and perceptions regarding childhood obesity. Additionally, the research will explore the potential influence of socio-demographic factors on intervention outcomes. The findings of this study will contribute to the existing literature on childhood obesity prevention and provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of information education and communication strategies. Ultimately, the results will inform future interventions and policies aimed at addressing childhood obesity by targeting parents as crucial agents of change.

Parent-child physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and obesity

Author : Erik Sigmund
Publisher : Palacký University Olomouc
ISBN 13 : 8024452227
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Parent-child physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and obesity by : Erik Sigmund

Download or read book Parent-child physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and obesity written by Erik Sigmund and published by Palacký University Olomouc. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theoretical part of the monograph presented theories and models of parent-child health-related behaviours, including parental involvement in the physical activity, screen time, and eating behaviours of their children. The findings of retrospective, experimental, and meta-analytic studies indicate that a long-term positive outcome for the reduction of the excessive body weight of children or the formation of an active lifestyle requires the active participation of parents. Therefore, the main objective of the monograph is to describe the parent-child patterns of the physical activity and sedentary behaviour of Czech families with pre-schoolers and school-aged children and answer the question of which family-based determinants affect the likelihood of the overweight/obesity of children.

Child Health, Nutrition, and Physical Activity

Author : Lilian W. Y. Cheung
Publisher : Human Kinetics Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780873227742
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Health, Nutrition, and Physical Activity by : Lilian W. Y. Cheung

Download or read book Child Health, Nutrition, and Physical Activity written by Lilian W. Y. Cheung and published by Human Kinetics Publishers. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Child Health, Nutrition, and Physical Activity offers a comprehensive review of the latest information on nutrition, physical activity, eating disorders, obesity in childhood, and prevention of chronic disease in adulthood. This book is a result of the groundbreaking Harvard Conference on Nutrition and Physical Activity of Children and Youth, which brought together some of the top professionals in the field, including former U.S. Surgeon General Julius Richmond.Each chapter- identifies important health considerations for American youth,- describes and critiques previous interventions and current behavior patterns,- identifies gaps in current knowledge, and- recommends ways to improve nutrition and fitness in children and adolescents.Each chapter is followed by several insightful commentaries that view these challenging issues from different perspectives. The book also provides an overview of nutrition and physical activity as they affect child health, and suggests how industry, the media, government, and academia can each play a role in improving child health. Child Health, Nutrition, and Physical Activity is an important reference for medical and nutrition professionals, sports medicine researchers and practitioners, school and public health personnel, physical educators, and others involved in promoting child health. It's also suitable as a text for upper-division undergraduate and graduate-level courses in public health policy, pediatric exercise science, pediatric nutrition, health promotion, and related courses.

Child, Family and Community Factors Associated with Obesity, Physical Activity and Healthy Eating in Children and Youth with Special Health Care Needs

Download Child, Family and Community Factors Associated with Obesity, Physical Activity and Healthy Eating in Children and Youth with Special Health Care Needs PDF Online Free

Author : Katie McSloy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (889 download)

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Book Synopsis Child, Family and Community Factors Associated with Obesity, Physical Activity and Healthy Eating in Children and Youth with Special Health Care Needs by : Katie McSloy

Download or read book Child, Family and Community Factors Associated with Obesity, Physical Activity and Healthy Eating in Children and Youth with Special Health Care Needs written by Katie McSloy and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: Approximately 14% of children and youth in the US are children and youth with special health care needs (CYSHCN). CYSHCN have decreased physical activity and increased sedentary behaviors compared to typically developing children. CYSHCN often have difficulty eating. This project aims to describe CYSHCN on physical activity, eating habits, and weight status; identify factors associated with these behaviors and conditions; identify community resources families need or use to promote health behaviors; make recommendations to improve health behaviors in CYSHCN. Methods: A convenience sample of parent-child dyads (n=23) was recruited from a clinic for CYSHCN. Most children were boys (74%), mean age 9.8 years (SD=4.7). The most prevalent diagnoses were autism (30%), cerebral palsy (CP) (13%) and asthma (9%). Diagnoses were categorized as either cognitive/behavioral/emotional or medical/physical. Interviews were conducted with parents and children to obtain information on physical activity levels, eating habits and community resources. Parents were asked about facilitators and barriers to physical activity and healthy eating in closed-ended and open-ended questions. Child health status measures, most notably, body mass index (BMI) age-for-sex percentiles were recorded. Results: Most boys (63%) and girls (64%) in this study were obese. CYSHCN achieve 60 minutes of physical activity on an average of 4.68 (SD=1.94) days/week and participate in screen time for an average of 4.90 (SD=1.41) hours each weekday. CYSHCN in this study did not meet dietary recommendations for daily fruit and vegetable consumption. Children with cognitive/behavioral/emotional diagnoses were more likely to be obese than children with medical/physical diagnoses. Many parents identified needing more accessible playgrounds, after school programs, and healthier food stores to promote healthy behaviors. Conclusion: CYSHCN in this study were more obese and engaged in fewer health promoting behaviors than typically developing children. Co-morbidities associated with overweight and obesity may have more severe health consequences when combined with the child's primary medical condition. Policy makers should work toward more inclusive and comprehensive physical activity and nutrition national guidelines for CYSHCN. Health promoting community resources should be universally accessible to all children. Future research is indicated to understand the association between obesity and children with cognitive/behavioral/emotional diagnoses.

Parent and Other Adult Practices to Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity in Children

Author : Tanis Joy Hastmann
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Parent and Other Adult Practices to Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity in Children by : Tanis Joy Hastmann

Download or read book Parent and Other Adult Practices to Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity in Children written by Tanis Joy Hastmann and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insufficient physical activity, excessive sedentary behavior and insufficient fruit and vegetable consumption may contribute to childhood obesity. Parents and other adults provide social and physical environments, and build childrenʹs skills for these healthful behaviors. The purpose of this dissertation was to examine parent and adult practices that contribute to the prevention of obesity in children. Chapter one reviewed the literature examining the influence of parent and adult practices on the development of young childrenʹs eating and activity self-regulation skills. Recently, studies have provided evidence that children who lack self-regulation skills are more likely to be overweight. However, there is a gap in the literature addressing practices necessary to foster young childrenʹs self-regulation. Thus, a need exists to identify parent and adult practices that foster the development of childrenʹs eating and activity self-regulation skills. Chapter two described the development, validity and reliability of a self-report measure of parenting practices that may foster childrenʹs self-regulation skills. Parents of overweight/obese children use less parenting practices that foster self-reflection of screen time than parents of normal weight children. Chapter three described the development and evaluation of an intervention designed to develop childrenʹs self-regulation skills to ask parents for healthful home environments. The 12-week intervention was delivered to children and their parents through training child care providers. Childrenʹs self-regulation for asking for healthy foods and activities increased after intervention, as well as increases in child eating and physical activity behaviors. In addition to parents, other adults can impact childrenʹs environments to increase energy expenditure. Chapter four examined the influence of adult leader participation compared to no leader participation among children participating in active games. Results showed no effect of leader participation on childrenʹs physical activity. It may be that adult participation could not increase physical activity because the children were already exhibiting high levels of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. This dissertation provides preliminary evidence that parent/adult practices play a key role in the development of healthy eating and physical activity in children. Future research is necessary to identify the most important parent/adult practices that can be targeted by interventions to provide healthful options and build childrenʹs skills to promote healthful behavior to prevent obesity.

The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent and Decrease Overweight and Obesity

Author :
Publisher : Office of the Surgeon General
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent and Decrease Overweight and Obesity by :

Download or read book The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent and Decrease Overweight and Obesity written by and published by Office of the Surgeon General. This book was released on 2001 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Promotes the recognition, treatment, and prevention of conditions of overweight and obesity in the United States.

Nutritional Knowledge of Children and Parents Following Family-based Intervention

Author : Leah Karaliunas
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutritional Knowledge of Children and Parents Following Family-based Intervention by : Leah Karaliunas

Download or read book Nutritional Knowledge of Children and Parents Following Family-based Intervention written by Leah Karaliunas and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Obesity is an epidemic in the United States, especially for children. The prevalence has nearly tripled for adolescents in the past two decades. Studies show that the family unit is an effective place for lifestyle changes. A six week educational family-based program consisting of ten group sessions incorporating nutrition education, nutritional behaviors and physical activity was conducted for Dunn County families who had children who were or at risk for obesity. Family members completed the Hearts 'n Parks survey which measures nutritional knowledge, behavior and intention as well as diversity in physical activity and attitude prior to and after the family-based program. This study evaluated the nutritional knowledge of families (17 children ages 6-12 years old and their parents) who participated in the program. Information for this study is restricted to pre- and postanalysis of nutrition knowledge of children and their parents.

Parental Factors Related to Health Behaviors Among Children and Adolescents With and Without Developmental Disabilities Engaged in Weight Management Treatment

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Author : Haley Jane Killian
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Parental Factors Related to Health Behaviors Among Children and Adolescents With and Without Developmental Disabilities Engaged in Weight Management Treatment by : Haley Jane Killian

Download or read book Parental Factors Related to Health Behaviors Among Children and Adolescents With and Without Developmental Disabilities Engaged in Weight Management Treatment written by Haley Jane Killian and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is estimated that 19% of children between the ages of 2-19 years are considered obese in the United States (e.g., body mass index ≥ 95th percentile), and obesity is associated with significant adverse health problems. Previous literature has examined childhood obesity with a focus on typically developing (TD) children; however, children and adolescents with developmental disabilities (DD) develop obesity at a significantly higher rate than the general population. Standard treatment for pediatric obesity is a family-based behavioral approach. The treatment recommendations often provided within the context of intervention necessitate behavior change in the family system, and parents or caregivers often support these changes through providing different foods in the home and supervising physical activities. An understanding of the current functioning of the parent or caregiver may be especially helpful in supporting these children through obesity treatment. The current study sought to understand the relationships between parental factors, including perceived stress and confidence in making-weight related changes, and problematic child eating behaviors and barriers to health behavior change among families currently enrolled in weight management treatment. A secondary aim was to examine whether these relationships differed between parents and caregivers of TD children and adolescents with obesity and those with children and adolescents with DDs and obesity. Parents or caregivers of children and adolescents engaged in obesity treatment were invited to participate, resulting in 53 participants. Results indicated that perceived stress and confidence in making weight-related changes predicted the perceived severity of problematic child eating behaviors in children and adolescents with DDs and obesity. Perceived stress of a parent or caregiver significantly predicted the severity of problematic child eating behaviors in TD children and adolescents with obesity. Secondly, the perceived stress of parents and caregivers of TD children and adolescents significantly predicted the number of perceived barriers to changing health behaviors; however, this pattern was not demonstrated in parents and caregivers of children and adolescents with DDs and obesity. Future directions and implications were discussed.

Educating the Student Body

Author : Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309283140
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Educating the Student Body by : Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment

Download or read book Educating the Student Body written by Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-11-13 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical inactivity is a key determinant of health across the lifespan. A lack of activity increases the risk of heart disease, colon and breast cancer, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, osteoporosis, anxiety and depression and others diseases. Emerging literature has suggested that in terms of mortality, the global population health burden of physical inactivity approaches that of cigarette smoking. The prevalence and substantial disease risk associated with physical inactivity has been described as a pandemic. The prevalence, health impact, and evidence of changeability all have resulted in calls for action to increase physical activity across the lifespan. In response to the need to find ways to make physical activity a health priority for youth, the Institute of Medicine's Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment was formed. Its purpose was to review the current status of physical activity and physical education in the school environment, including before, during, and after school, and examine the influences of physical activity and physical education on the short and long term physical, cognitive and brain, and psychosocial health and development of children and adolescents. Educating the Student Body makes recommendations about approaches for strengthening and improving programs and policies for physical activity and physical education in the school environment. This report lays out a set of guiding principles to guide its work on these tasks. These included: recognizing the benefits of instilling life-long physical activity habits in children; the value of using systems thinking in improving physical activity and physical education in the school environment; the recognition of current disparities in opportunities and the need to achieve equity in physical activity and physical education; the importance of considering all types of school environments; the need to take into consideration the diversity of students as recommendations are developed. This report will be of interest to local and national policymakers, school officials, teachers, and the education community, researchers, professional organizations, and parents interested in physical activity, physical education, and health for school-aged children and adolescents.

Childhood Obesity

Author : Mozhdeh B. Bruss
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Childhood Obesity by : Mozhdeh B. Bruss

Download or read book Childhood Obesity written by Mozhdeh B. Bruss and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Early Years Nutrition and Healthy Weight

Author : Laura Stewart
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118792750
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Years Nutrition and Healthy Weight by : Laura Stewart

Download or read book Early Years Nutrition and Healthy Weight written by Laura Stewart and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-02-11 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early Years Nutrition and Healthy Weight focuses on the early years of childhood as a key period in which eating and exercise habits are formed. Combining current evidence with practical advice, an international group of health specialists advise on the avoidance and management of childhood obesity. They look at key risk areas such as early sedentary behaviour, parental influences and underlying medical causes, and also investigate practical interventions including advice during pregnancy, parenting strategies, and prevention during pre-school and the early school years. This practical handbook contains vital information and advice for all nutritionists and dietitians working with young children and families. It will also be a valuable text for health visitors, paediatricians and general practitioners, and students of nutrition and dietetics specialising in paediatric nutrition. Key features: Only practitioner handbook dedicated to the early years of childhood as the key to ensuring healthy weight in later life Covers pregnancy through to pre-school and early school years interventions Also addresses the social and psychological issues that underpin nutritional problems International group of expert authors consider the issue across the developed world Case studies in each chapter illustrate the application of theory to practice

Weighing the Options

Author : Committee to Develop Criteria for Evaluating the Outcomes of Approaches to Prevent and Treat Obesity
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030952136X
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Weighing the Options by : Committee to Develop Criteria for Evaluating the Outcomes of Approaches to Prevent and Treat Obesity

Download or read book Weighing the Options written by Committee to Develop Criteria for Evaluating the Outcomes of Approaches to Prevent and Treat Obesity and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-03-15 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nearly one out of every three adults in America is obese and tens of millions of people in the United States are dieting at any one time. This has resulted in a weight-loss industry worth billions of dollars a year and growing. What are the long-term results of weight-loss programs? How can people sort through the many programs available and select one that is right for them? Weighing the Options strives to answer these questions. Despite widespread public concern about weight, few studies have examined the long-term results of weight-loss programs. One reason that evaluating obesity management is difficult is that no other treatment depends so much on an individual's own initiative and state of mind. Now, a distinguished group of experts assembled by the Institute of Medicine addresses this compelling issue. Weighing the Options presents criteria for evaluating treatment programs for obesity and explores what these criteria mean--to health care providers, program designers, researchers, and even overweight people seeking help. In presenting its criteria the authors offer a wealth of information about weight loss: how obesity is on the rise, what types of weight-loss programs are available, how to define obesity, how well we maintain weight loss, and what approaches and practices appear to be most successful. Information about weight-loss programs--their clients, staff qualifications, services, and success rates--necessary to make wise program choices is discussed in detail. The book examines how client demographics and characteristics--including health status, knowledge of weight-loss issues, and attitude toward weight and body image--affect which programs clients choose, how successful they are likely to be with their choices, and what this means for outcome measurement. Short- and long-term safety consequences of weight loss are discussed as well as clinical assessment of individual patients. The authors document the health risks of being overweight, summarizing data indicating that even a small weight loss reduces the risk of disease and depression and increases self-esteem. At the same time, weight loss has been associated with some poor outcomes, and the book discusses the implications for program evaluation. Prevention can be even more important than treatment. In Weighing the Options, programs for population groups, efforts targeted to specific groups at high risk for obesity, and prevention of further weight gain in obese individuals get special attention. This book provides detailed guidance on how the weight-loss industry can improve its programs to help people be more successful at long-term weight loss. And it provides consumers with tips on selecting a program that will improve their chances of permanently losing excess weight.