Overweight Misconceptions and Self-concept A Psychosocial Study of Adolescents

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ISBN 13 : 9783243716211
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis Overweight Misconceptions and Self-concept A Psychosocial Study of Adolescents by : Sanjana Singh

Download or read book Overweight Misconceptions and Self-concept A Psychosocial Study of Adolescents written by Sanjana Singh and published by . This book was released on 2022-09-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapter 1 Introduction and Review of Literature The past century has seen various developments in the area of body image. Researchers and scholars from psychological, medical and sociological perspectives have made numerous attempts to theorize and understand the human embodiment experience of body image from various perspectives. Consequently, body image has come to be viewed as multidimensional construct, encompassing concepts like body esteem, body dissatisfaction, body image, weight misperceptions, body distortion, and many more. Researchers expressed particular interest in body weight estimation and perception. Weight perception and misperception has been found to be an important determinant of body dissatisfaction. The period of adolescence is characterized by major physical and psychological changes, resulting in identity development and independence (Erikson, 1968; Cheung, Ip, Lam, & Bibby, 2007). Researchers have found vulnerabilities in identity or selfconcept during these formative years, predisposes the adolescent to body image disturbances. The current study makes an attempt to understand the relationship between these self-concept vulnerabilities, weight perceptions, and body shape dissatisfaction. The current chapter makes an attempt to elucidate the various theoretic perspectives of body image along with various research findings on weight misperception, body dissatisfaction, and the relationship of self-concept with these two variables. 1.1 A brief history of body image Dating back to 1903, body image only focused on self-image of individuals with mental retardation and brain damage. The neuropathological forms of body image experience were the areas of interest like "phantom limb", "autotopagnosia", "hemiasomatognosia," and "anosognosia" (Fisher, 1990). Interest in psychology and sociology of body image only emerged with the works of Paul Schilder in the first half of the 20th century. He described body image as "picture of our own body which,

Misconceptions of Overweight and Self-concept A Psychosocial Study of Adolescents

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ISBN 13 : 9786446893581
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (935 download)

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Book Synopsis Misconceptions of Overweight and Self-concept A Psychosocial Study of Adolescents by : Sanjana Singh

Download or read book Misconceptions of Overweight and Self-concept A Psychosocial Study of Adolescents written by Sanjana Singh and published by . This book was released on 2022-10-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction and Review of Literature The past century has seen various developments in the area of body image. Researchers and scholars from psychological, medical and sociological perspectives have made numerous attempts to theorize and understand the human embodiment experience of body image from various perspectives. Consequently, body image has come to be viewed as multidimensional construct, encompassing concepts like body esteem, body dissatisfaction, body image, weight misperceptions, body distortion, and many more. Researchers expressed particular interest in body weight estimation and perception. Weight perception and misperception has been found to be an important determinant of body dissatisfaction. The period of adolescence is characterized by major physical and psychological changes, resulting in identity development and independence (Erikson, 1968; Cheung, Ip, Lam, & Bibby, 2007). Researchers have found vulnerabilities in identity or selfconcept during these formative years, predisposes the adolescent to body image disturbances. The current study makes an attempt to understand the relationship between these self-concept vulnerabilities, weight perceptions, and body shape dissatisfaction. The current chapter makes an attempt to elucidate the various theoretic perspectives of body image along with various research findings on weight misperception, body dissatisfaction, and the relationship of self-concept with these two variables. 1.1 A brief history of body image Dating back to 1903, body image only focused on self-image of individuals with mental retardation and brain damage. The neuropathological forms of body image experience were the areas of interest like "phantom limb", "autotopagnosia", "hemiasomatognosia," and "anosognosia" (Fisher, 1990). Interest in psychology and sociology of body image only emerged with the works of Paul Schilder in the first half of the 20th century. He described body image as "picture of our own body which.

Psychosocial Outcomes of Weight Stigma Among College Students

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (659 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychosocial Outcomes of Weight Stigma Among College Students by : Sabrina Joann Robinson

Download or read book Psychosocial Outcomes of Weight Stigma Among College Students written by Sabrina Joann Robinson and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Overweight and obesity are important public health issues in the United States with more than 60% of US adults overweight or obese. The social consequences of being overweight and obese are serious and pervasive. Individuals who are overweight and obese are often the targets of bias and stigma and thus susceptible to negative attitudes. Obesity and weight stigma have been linked to low self-esteem, higher rates of depressive symptoms, body dissatisfaction and poor psychological adjustment. Although weight stigma is a problem in the general population, it is more consequential among adolescents due to mental and physical developmental changes. Therefore college students were used in this study because they are considered older adolescent (ages 18-21). The goals of this study were to examine the association between weight status, weight stigma, self-esteem, body dissatisfaction and depressive symptoms. These associations were examined using multiple linear regression and linear meditational analysis. This study found (1) that overweight and obese individuals experience more stigma than their normal weight and underweight counterparts, (2) weight stigma has a negative effect on body dissatisfaction and depressive symptoms among overweight and obese individuals, (3) self-esteem differed based on perceived weight status, and (4) weight stigma differed among overweight and obese individuals based on self-esteem. Overall, the psychosocial outcomes of weight stigma are greater for individuals at higher levels of weight. It was found that state self-esteem strongly mediated the relationship between weight and stigma in the prediction of depressive symptoms and body dissatisfaction with the greatest impact for depressive symptoms. Low self-esteem and social support reveal that individuals with low self-esteem experience greater negative psychosocial outcomes as well as those with little or no support unable to buffer stigmatizing experiences and have greater negative psychosocial outcomes. In general, the consequences of weight stigma are as real as the medical consequences of obesity. We are called to protect the psychosocial health of college students.

Adolescence and Body Image

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317909674
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Adolescence and Body Image by : Lina A Ricciardelli

Download or read book Adolescence and Body Image written by Lina A Ricciardelli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-11-19 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Body image is a significant issue for the majority of adolescents. Anxieties relating to body image can be crippling across both genders, their debilitating effects sometimes leading to mental health problems. This important book is the first of its kind to focus specifically on adolescents, providing a comprehensive overview of the biological, psychological and socio-cultural factors relating to the development of body image. It also provides a detailed review of the measures which can be taken to address body dissatisfaction. Discussing the role of culture, family, peers, schools, sport and media in stimulating a negative body image, the book also examines the different challenges faced by girls and boys as they grow. Eating disorders and body change strategies are also addressed, as well as the challenges faced by youngsters affected by conditions causing visible differences, such as hair loss in cancer patients.The book also presents original research, including the results from a large Australian study of the body image and associated health behaviours of adolescent boys, and the results of a study of current teaching practices relating to body image. Adolescence and Body Image will be ideal reading for students and researchers from a variety of fields, including developmental, health, and social psychology, sociology, and cultural and health studies. Professionals working with young people, whether in education, health promotion or any other allied discipline will also find this book an invaluable resource.

The Psychological Implications of Obesity in Adolescent High School Students

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (794 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychological Implications of Obesity in Adolescent High School Students by : Lindsay C. Daniel

Download or read book The Psychological Implications of Obesity in Adolescent High School Students written by Lindsay C. Daniel and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research project set to answer the questions: Are obese adolescents at risk for short-term and long-term physical health problems? Are obese adolescents at risk for increased depression, decreased self-esteem, increased suicidal thoughts and/or actions, increased peer victimization and detrimental effects to various psychosocial outcomes? A survey, which included The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and The Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC), was given to male and female students, ages 15-17, currently enrolled in a high school health class. The results of this research project were inconclusive, as this researcher was unable to conduct a comparison study between obese and normal weight students as all students that participated were either normal weight or underweight. However, the findings support the literature that was reviewed in that the importance of obesity as an epidemic, the physical health risks associated with obesity and the association of obesity with psychological aspects of mental health, i.e. depression, self-esteem, increased suicidal thoughts and/or actions, peer victimization and psychosocial outcomes in adolescents were all supported.

The Relationship Between Psychosocial Factors and Weight Status Among African American Adolescents

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Psychosocial Factors and Weight Status Among African American Adolescents by : Monica J. Lathan

Download or read book The Relationship Between Psychosocial Factors and Weight Status Among African American Adolescents written by Monica J. Lathan and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stigma, self-esteem and self-efficacy, under-investigated psychosocial factors, may be used to combat the overweight and obesity epidemic among African American adolescents (AA). Literature that examines psychosocial factors and weight status typically focuses on girls. Omitting examinations of these factors in males thwarts overall understanding of the relationship between psychosocial factors and weight status. The aims of the research are to determine the relationship between psychosocial factors and weight status among AA adolescents and identify gender differences. A convenience sample of 190 AA (average age 16 years) high school juniors was used for this investigation. Students were asked to complete surveys on stigma (teasing), self-esteem, and self-efficacy. Covariate, lifestyle factors of smoking and team sports participation were also considered. Weight status was represented by BMI for age, using CDC guidelines, computed from self-reported heights and weights. Cross-tabulations and multiple logistic regression analyses evaluated unadjusted and adjusted relationships between these variables and weight status. There was a 45% response rate. The average BMI for age placed the study sample in the 68th percentile. Over half of the sample participated in team sports and only 4% were smokers. Self esteem and self efficacy were not found to be significantly associated with weight status. Stigma (teasing) and weight status were significantly correlated (p

The Relationship Between Dependency and Self-esteem Among Overweight Adolescents

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Dependency and Self-esteem Among Overweight Adolescents by : Wendy Steirn

Download or read book The Relationship Between Dependency and Self-esteem Among Overweight Adolescents written by Wendy Steirn and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Obese Adolescents

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Obese Adolescents by : Christie Mariam Kavossi

Download or read book Obese Adolescents written by Christie Mariam Kavossi and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research shows that the association between depression and obesity may be strongest among the most obese individuals. Appearance is a central evaluative dimension for females in Western culture, therefore body dissatisfaction can contribute directly to depression. Adolescents and females are at greater risk for self-esteem problems because body image is an important component of their self-esteem. The present study will add to the existing literature on adolescent obesity by examining the associations between family functioning, self-esteem levels, and depression in a self-selected sample of female adolescents who attended a weight-loss program. More specifically, this study will investigate how high and low levels of self-esteem and family functioning affect depression levels. Reasons for such an investigation are to increase the awareness of the effects and causes of depression levels among obese children and adolescents. A total of 45 obese adolescents with a mean age of 13.32 years participated in the initial evaluations (baseline measures). Fifty-three percent of the participants were Caucasian, 22% were Hispanic, 20% were African American, and 4% were multi-racial. The mean BMI was 34.04 kg, and ranged from 25.80 to 56.17. A multiple regression analysis was conducted to determine a relationship between body image and depressive symptoms and between self-esteem and depressive symptoms. The analysis produced a significant relationship between self-esteem and depressive symptoms, t(39) = -7.20, p .001 and between body image and depressive symptoms, t(39) = 2.52, p

The Relationship Between Body Image and Self-concept in Obese and Non-obese Pre-adolescent Children

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Body Image and Self-concept in Obese and Non-obese Pre-adolescent Children by : Nancy Rae Rowe

Download or read book The Relationship Between Body Image and Self-concept in Obese and Non-obese Pre-adolescent Children written by Nancy Rae Rowe and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Fat Studies Reader

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 081477640X
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fat Studies Reader by : Esther Rothblum

Download or read book The Fat Studies Reader written by Esther Rothblum and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2009-11-01 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the 2010 Distinguished Publication Award from the Association for Women in Psychology Winner of the 2010 Susan Koppelman Award for the Best Edited Volume in Women’s Studies from the Popular Culture Association A milestone anthology of fifty-three voices on the burgeoning scholarly movement—fat studies We have all seen the segments on television news shows: A fat person walking on the sidewalk, her face out of frame so she can't be identified, as some disconcerting findings about the "obesity epidemic" stalking the nation are read by a disembodied voice. And we have seen the movies—their obvious lack of large leading actors silently speaking volumes. From the government, health industry, diet industry, news media, and popular culture we hear that we should all be focused on our weight. But is this national obsession with weight and thinness good for us? Or is it just another form of prejudice—one with especially dire consequences for many already disenfranchised groups? For decades a growing cadre of scholars has been examining the role of body weight in society, critiquing the underlying assumptions, prejudices, and effects of how people perceive and relate to fatness. This burgeoning movement, known as fat studies, includes scholars from every field, as well as activists, artists, and intellectuals. The Fat Studies Reader is a milestone achievement, bringing together fifty-three diverse voices to explore a wide range of topics related to body weight. From the historical construction of fatness to public health policy, from job discrimination to social class disparities, from chick-lit to airline seats, this collection covers it all. Edited by two leaders in the field, The Fat Studies Reader is an invaluable resource that provides a historical overview of fat studies, an in-depth examination of the movement’s fundamental concerns, and an up-to-date look at its innovative research.

Weight Control, Self-perception, and Self-esteem in Adolescence

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (728 download)

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Book Synopsis Weight Control, Self-perception, and Self-esteem in Adolescence by : Anna Strassmann Mueller

Download or read book Weight Control, Self-perception, and Self-esteem in Adolescence written by Anna Strassmann Mueller and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For adolescents, body weight can be a complicated and sometimes difficult issue. Though the majority of adolescents report being aware of normative gendered body ideals, how adolescents incorporate or reject these ideals into their own weight-control decisions or sense of self can vary dramatically, largely in reaction to their social experiences with body ideals in the local, immediate contexts of their daily lives. The role of one such local context--schools--has remained largely unexplored in existing literature. Using the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) and multi-level modeling, I investigate the role high school weight cultures play in the development of adolescents' weight-loss behaviors, overweight self-perceptions, and self-esteem. I employ social comparison theories, specifically the idea of who may serve as a likely target for social comparison--general others, similar others, or high status others--to develop hypotheses about which aspects of the school context may be associated with various aspects of adolescents' body weight. Overall, my results indicate that there is a strong relationship between adolescents' weight-loss behavior, self-perception and self-esteem and the weight-related culture in the school. For example, adolescent boys, on average, are significantly less likely to report perceiving themselves as overweight or engaging in weight-loss behaviors when they attend schools where there are many overweight boys in the student body. I also find that there is some variation within the school in terms of which peers are most salient to adolescents' behaviors and self-perceptions. Both boys and girls are particularly impacted by the values and behaviors of similar others, when similarity is defined by same-sex adolescents of a similar body size. For example, on average, overweight adolescent girls are significantly more likely to report engaging in weight-loss behaviors when a higher proportion of overweight girls in their school also are engaged in weight-loss behaviors. The same pattern is found among adolescent boys. Overall, these findings suggest that meso-level social contexts--like schools--may be particularly important to how individuals incorporate macro-level beliefs or values --like gendered body ideals--into their own behaviors and self-concepts.

Comparison of Self-concept of the Obese and Nonobese Black Adolescent

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparison of Self-concept of the Obese and Nonobese Black Adolescent by : Corazon Padilla Orille-Sorio

Download or read book Comparison of Self-concept of the Obese and Nonobese Black Adolescent written by Corazon Padilla Orille-Sorio and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Self Perception and Self Esteem in Overweight Children and Adolescents

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Self Perception and Self Esteem in Overweight Children and Adolescents by : Lucinda L. M. Walker

Download or read book Self Perception and Self Esteem in Overweight Children and Adolescents written by Lucinda L. M. Walker and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Relationship Between Obesity, Body Image and Self Concept in Children Prior to Adolescence

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Obesity, Body Image and Self Concept in Children Prior to Adolescence by : Gwendolyn Mayo Bradford

Download or read book The Relationship Between Obesity, Body Image and Self Concept in Children Prior to Adolescence written by Gwendolyn Mayo Bradford and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Family Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475740026
Total Pages : 2067 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Family Medicine by : J. L. Buckingham

Download or read book Family Medicine written by J. L. Buckingham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 2067 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Second Edition of Family Medicine: Principles and Practice presents a scien tific approach to health and illness in the context of mankind's most enduring societal unit-the family. This is a new book, building on the strengths of the First Edition. The emphasis of this book, like that of the specialty itself, is on the clinical delivery of health care; that is, how the practitioner manages common problems and recognizes uncommon entities encountered in office, hospital, home, and nursing home. In the First Edition, we were faced with the problem of how to organize a family medicine textbook that dealt with clinical topics yet represented more than a series of essays on the specialties for the generalist reader. We began by identifying specific objectives, outlined in the preface to the First Edition. From this evolved an approach which has been called the biopsycho social perspective-inclusion of behavioral, family, social, and cultural aspects of health care integrated with the traditional "manifestations-and-manage ment" textbook model. The First Edition also introduced a comprehensive classification of clinical problems in family medicine now used in curriculum planning in many family practice residency programs.

The Obesity Epidemic: Causes, Context, Prevention

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832504353
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis The Obesity Epidemic: Causes, Context, Prevention by : Peter Congdon

Download or read book The Obesity Epidemic: Causes, Context, Prevention written by Peter Congdon and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-08 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The International Journal of Indian Psychology, Volume 3, Issue 4, No. 56

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Publisher : RED'SHINE Publication. Inc
ISBN 13 : 1365239926
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (652 download)

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Book Synopsis The International Journal of Indian Psychology, Volume 3, Issue 4, No. 56 by : IJIP.In

Download or read book The International Journal of Indian Psychology, Volume 3, Issue 4, No. 56 written by IJIP.In and published by RED'SHINE Publication. Inc. This book was released on 2016-07-25 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It gives me immense pleasure to welcome all to explore/publish/ comment in/on our journal, The International Journal of Indian Psychology (IJIP). There are a lot of challenges which the growing psychological face in the realms of basic necessities in life. Psychological thoughts can play a very distinct role in bringing about this change. One of the key objectives of research should be its usability and application. This journal attempts to document and spark a debate on the research focused on psychological research and ideas in context of emerging geographies. The sectors could range from psychological education and improvement, mental health, environmental issues and solution, health care and medicine and psychological related areas. The key focus would however be the emerging sectors and research which discusses application and usability in social or health context. We intended to publish case reports, review articles, with main focus on original research articles. Over objective is to reach all the psychological practitioners, who have knowledge and interest but have no time to record the interesting cases, research activities and new innovative procedures which helps us in updating our knowledge and improving our treatment. Finally, I would like to thank RED’SHINE International Publications, Inc for this keepsake, and my editorial team, technical team, authors and well wishers, who are promoting this journals. With these words, I conclude and promise that the standards policies will be maintained. We hope that the research featured here sets up many new milestones. I look forward to make this endeavour very meaningful.