Organic Inorganic Composite Membranes For Molecular Separation

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Organic-inorganic Composite Membranes For Molecular Separation

Author : Wanqin Jin
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1786342936
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic-inorganic Composite Membranes For Molecular Separation by : Wanqin Jin

Download or read book Organic-inorganic Composite Membranes For Molecular Separation written by Wanqin Jin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-09-27 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives comprehensive information on the design, preparation and application of organic-inorganic composite membranes that are used for molecular separation. Various membrane types with different materials are highlighted, including polymer/ceramic composite membranes, mixed matrix membranes, metal-organic frameworks membranes and graphene-based membranes. Physical and chemical properties, morphologies, interfacial behaviors, transport characteristics and separation performance of the organic-inorganic composite membranes are thoroughly discussed based on advanced characterization techniques.Meanwhile, the book contains several typical applications of the membranes in fields such as bio-fuels production, organic compounds recovery, solvent dehydration, carbon dioxide capture and others. In addition, large-scale production and industrial implementation of the organic-inorganic composite membranes are briefly introduced.

Organic-inorganic Nanocomposite Membranes from Highly Ordered Mesoporous Thin Films for Solubility-based Separations

Author : Suk Joon Yoo
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic-inorganic Nanocomposite Membranes from Highly Ordered Mesoporous Thin Films for Solubility-based Separations by : Suk Joon Yoo

Download or read book Organic-inorganic Nanocomposite Membranes from Highly Ordered Mesoporous Thin Films for Solubility-based Separations written by Suk Joon Yoo and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solubility-based membrane separation, in which the more soluble species preferentially permeates across the membrane, has attracted considerable recent attention due to both economic and environmental concerns. This solubility-selective mode is particularly attractive over a diffusivity-selective mode in applications in which the heavier species are present in dilute concentrations. Examples include the recovery of volatile organic components (VOCs) from effluent streams and the removal of higher hydrocarbons from natural gas. Recently, nanocomposites have shown great promise as possible membrane materials for solubility-selective separations. The chemical derivatization of inorganic mesoporous substrates has been explored to synthesize organic-inorganic nanocomposite membranes. The most exciting feature of this approach is that it enables the rational engineering of membrane nano-architecture with independent control over the free volume and chemistry to create membranes with highly customizable permselectivity properties. In this study, we synthesized the organic-inorganic nanocomposite membranes by decorating the surfaces of commercially available mesoporous alumina substrates, and surfactant-templated highly ordered mesoporous silicate thin films placed on commercially available macroporous inorganic substrates, with a selective organic material that is physically or chemically anchored to the porous surfaces. Hyperbranched melamine-based dendrimers, with nanometer dimension and chemical composition designed to target certain components, were used as filling agents. We evaluated these membranes for several environmentally relevant separations, such as the recovery of the higher hydrocarbon from air and the removal of trace VOCs from air or water, while exploring the impact of organic oligomer size, chemistry, and surface coverage, as well as substrate pore size and structure, on membrane performance. First, we did a model study to verify the feasibility of dendrimer growth inside mesopores by using ordered mesoporous silica. Alumina-ordered mesoporous silica (alumina-OMS) hybrid membranes were prepared as new inorganic porous substrates. Finally, we synthesized dendrimer-ceramic nanocomposite membranes by growing several generations of melamine-based dendrimers with diverse functional groups directly off the commercial alumina membranes. Composite membranes show very high propane/nitrogen selectivity up to 70.

Inorganic Polymeric and Composite Membranes

Author : S. Ted Oyama
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444537295
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Inorganic Polymeric and Composite Membranes by : S. Ted Oyama

Download or read book Inorganic Polymeric and Composite Membranes written by S. Ted Oyama and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-05-04 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inorganic, Polymeric and Composite Membranes: Structure-Function and Other Correlations covers the latest technical advances in topics such as structure-function relationships for polymeric, inorganic, and composite membranes. Leading scientists provide in depth reviews and disseminate cutting-edge research results on correlations but also discuss new materials, characterization, modelling, computational simulation, process concepts, and spectroscopy. - Unified by fundamental general correlations theme - Many graphical examples - Covers all major membrane types

Gas Separation Membranes

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319010956
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Separation Membranes by : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail

Download or read book Gas Separation Membranes written by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-28 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the tremendous progress that has been made in the development of gas separation membranes based both on inorganic and polymeric materials. Materials discussed include polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs), metal organic frameworks (MOFs), carbon based materials, zeolites, as well as other materials, and mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) in which the above novel materials are incorporated. This broad survey of gas membranes covers material, theory, modeling, preparation, characterization (for example, by AFM, IR, XRD, ESR, Positron annihilation spectroscopy), tailoring of membranes, membrane module and system design, and applications. The book is concluded with some perspectives about the future direction of the field.

Metal-organic Framework Membranes For Molecular Gas Separations

Author : Moises A Carreon
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1786346745
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal-organic Framework Membranes For Molecular Gas Separations by : Moises A Carreon

Download or read book Metal-organic Framework Membranes For Molecular Gas Separations written by Moises A Carreon and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-07-30 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique compendium describes research progress on metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes for different relevant industrial gas separations. Specifically, the book focuses mainly on gas separations which are important in flue gas treatment, natural gas purification, hydrogen purification, and nuclear reprocessing. The advantages of using MOFs in mixed matrix membranes are discussed. Some of the pressing challenges in the field, and strategies to potentially overcome them are also distinctly outlined.This volume is a useful reference materials for professionals, academics, researchers and postgraduate students in chemical engineering and materials engineering.

Membranes For Gas Separations

Author : Moises A Carreon
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813207728
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Membranes For Gas Separations by : Moises A Carreon

Download or read book Membranes For Gas Separations written by Moises A Carreon and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-08-11 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims at illustrating several examples of different membrane compositions ranging from inorganic, polymeric, metallic, metal organic framework, and composite which have been successfully deployed to separate industrially relevant gas mixtures including hydrogen, nitrogen, methane, carbon dioxide, olefins/parafins among others. Each book chapter highlights some of the current and key fundamental and technological challenges for these membranes that must be overcome in order to envision its application at industrial level.

Preparation of Organic/inorganic Composite Membrane by Plasma-graft Filling Polymerization Technique for Organic-liquid Separation

Download Preparation of Organic/inorganic Composite Membrane by Plasma-graft Filling Polymerization Technique for Organic-liquid Separation PDF Online Free

Author : Teruhiko Kai
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparation of Organic/inorganic Composite Membrane by Plasma-graft Filling Polymerization Technique for Organic-liquid Separation by : Teruhiko Kai

Download or read book Preparation of Organic/inorganic Composite Membrane by Plasma-graft Filling Polymerization Technique for Organic-liquid Separation written by Teruhiko Kai and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inorganic Membranes: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications

Author : Reyes Mallada
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080558003
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Inorganic Membranes: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications by : Reyes Mallada

Download or read book Inorganic Membranes: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications written by Reyes Mallada and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-05-01 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approx.480 pagesApprox.480 pages

Nanostructure Control of Materials

Author : R H J Hannink
Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
ISBN 13 : 9781855739338
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructure Control of Materials by : R H J Hannink

Download or read book Nanostructure Control of Materials written by R H J Hannink and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 2006-02-28 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Nanotechnology is an area of science and technology where dimensions and tolerances in the range of 0.1 nm to 100nm play a critical role. Nanotechnology has opened up new worlds of opportunity. It encompasses precision engineering as well as electronics, electromechanical systems and mainstream biomedical applications in areas as diverse as gene therapy, drug delivery and novel drug discovery techniques. Nanostructured materials present exciting opportunities for manipulating structure and properties on the nanometer scale. The ability to engineer novel structures at the molecular level has led to unprecedented opportunities for materials design. This new book provides detailed insights into the synthesis/structure and property relationships of nanostructured materials. A valuable book for materials scientists, mechanical and electronic engineers and medical researchers. CONTENTS Special properties resulting from nanodimensionality; Nanoparticle technologies; Control of molecular assemblies; Functional organic inorganic nanocomposites; Molecular modelling of nanomorphology in polymers; Nanodimensionality and ionic transport; Multi scale simulation of nanionic polymer systems; Nanoengineering in metallic systems; Characterisation of nanometallic systems with NMR; Mechanical behaviour of metallic nanolaminates; Mechanics of nanocomposite structures; Preparation, properties and performance of Nanocrystalline ceramics; Novel properties from nanoceramics; Hydrogen storage in nanostructured materials; Nanofabrication.

Nonporous Inorganic Membranes

Author : Anthony F. Sammells
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527608583
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonporous Inorganic Membranes by : Anthony F. Sammells

Download or read book Nonporous Inorganic Membranes written by Anthony F. Sammells and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference book addresses the evolution of materials for both oxygen and hydrogen transport membranes and offers strategies for their fabrication as well as their subsequent incorporation into catalytic membrane reactors. Other chapters deal with, e.g., engineering design and scale-up issues, strategies for preparation of supported thin-film membranes, or interfacial kinetic and mass transfer issues. A must for materials scientists, chemists, chemical engineers and electrochemists interested in advanced chemical processing.

Fundamentals of Inorganic Membrane Science and Technology

Author : A.J. Burggraaf
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080534708
Total Pages : 709 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Inorganic Membrane Science and Technology by : A.J. Burggraaf

Download or read book Fundamentals of Inorganic Membrane Science and Technology written by A.J. Burggraaf and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-11-19 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inorganic membrane science and technology is a new field of membrane separation technology which until recently was dominated by the earlier field of polymer membranes. Currently the subject is undergoing rapid development and innovation.The present book describes the fundamental principles of both synthesis of inorganic membranes and membrane supports and also the associated phenomena of transport and separation in a semi-quantitative form.Features of this book:- Examples are given which illustrate the state-of-the-art in the synthesis of membranes with controlled properties- Future possibilities and limitations are discussed- The reader is provided with references to more extended treatments in the literature- Potential areas for future innovation are indicated.By combining aspects of both the science and technology of inorganic membranes this book serves as a useful source of information for scientists and engineers working in this field. It also provides some observations of important investigators who have contributed to the development of this subject.

Selective Separation of Organic and Inorganic Species in Aqueous Solutions Using Charged Thin-film Composite Membranes

Author : Robert Adams
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Selective Separation of Organic and Inorganic Species in Aqueous Solutions Using Charged Thin-film Composite Membranes by : Robert Adams

Download or read book Selective Separation of Organic and Inorganic Species in Aqueous Solutions Using Charged Thin-film Composite Membranes written by Robert Adams and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Membranes for Membrane Reactors

Author : Angelo Basile
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470977574
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Membranes for Membrane Reactors by : Angelo Basile

Download or read book Membranes for Membrane Reactors written by Angelo Basile and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-12-20 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A membrane reactor is a device for simultaneously performing a reaction and a membrane-based separation in the same physical device. Therefore, the membrane not only plays the role of a separator, but also takes place in the reaction itself. This text covers, in detail, the preparation and characterisation of all types of membranes used in membranes reactors. Each membrane synthesis process used by membranologists is explained by well known scientists in their specific research field. The book opens with an exhaustive review and introduction to membrane reactors, introducing the recent advances in this field. The following chapters concern the preparation of both organic and inorganic, and in both cases, a deep analysis of all the techniques used to prepare membrane are presented and discussed. A brief historical introduction for each technique is also included, followed by a complete description of the technique as well as the main results presented in the international specialized literature. In order to give to the reader a summary look to the overall work, a conclusive chapter is included for collecting all the information presented in the previous chapters. Key features: Fills a gap in the market for a scientific book describing the preparation and characterization of all the kind of membranes used in membrane reactors Discusses an important topic - there is increasing emphasis on membranes in general, due to their use as energy efficient separation tools and the ‘green’ chemistry opportunities they offer Includes a review about membrane reactors, several chapters concerning the preparation organic, inorganic, dense, porous, and composite membranes and a conclusion with a comparison among the different membrane preparation techniques

Organic Solvent Nanofiltration

Author : Andrew Livingston
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 9780444537447
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Solvent Nanofiltration by : Andrew Livingston

Download or read book Organic Solvent Nanofiltration written by Andrew Livingston and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-11-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation of molecules present in organic solvents by membrane (nano)filtration has great potential in industries ranging from refining to fine chemical and pharmaceutical synthesis and is currently an area of intensive studies. This will be the first concise reference book offering a critical analysis on this topic. Nanofiltration, is a pressure driven membrane process used to remove solutes with molecular weight in the range of 200-1,000 g mol-1 typically from aqueous streams. A recent innovation is the extension of nanofiltration processes to organic solvents an emerging technology referred to as Organic Solvent Nanofiltration (OSN). Separation of molecules present in organic solvents by nanofiltration has great potential in various processes such as petroleum refining, fine chemical and pharmaceutical synthesis, catalyst recycle, enrichment of aromatics etc. This book summarizes the developments in the field of OSN. It describes materials and methods used for the preparation of organic solvent stable membranes. Various techniques for manufacturing of OSN membranes, their physico-chemical and performance related characterization and membrane transport mechanisms will be discussed and critically evaluated. A summary of the commercially available OSN membranes, their separation properties and manufacturers will also be presented. Finally a detailed overview of the OSN applications in various industrial and laboratory scale processes as well as their future prospective will be presented. Complete coverage of the field of organic Solvent Nanofiltration: theory and industrial applications Provides all you want to know in this fast developing application of membranes in industrial filtration and water purification Applications of membranes - summary of the existing applications and proposed new applications; review and critical analysis of the data on currently available OSN membranes. The benefit of this feature to the users is outlined in the comment of one referee: "I use these types of books as an instant reference, resource and fact checker when I am writing or researching topics in membrane technology. I also read the content carefully to keep myself at the state-of-the-art in the technology. R&D is an expensive and time consuming endeavor so anything learned from the literature is valuable when it helps to guide my efforts". Contains a large number of diagrams /figures (60 approx) which offer graphical explanations of the processes and the mechanisms underlying the processess provides practical and easy to understand examples of practical applications. The user can easily adapt these to his/her specific application Worked examples 15 (approx) Guide the reader through the various parameters, and show the reader the effect of these parameters in the overall design of the process Includes multimedia content, videos and active tables and diagrams Enable the user to add his/her own data and conditions and get results relevant to his/her situation. Tables (25 approx) Provides review and critical analysis of the data on currently available OSN membranes Glossary Summary of the main terms used in OSN

Organic/inorganic Composite Membranes for High Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Author : Yuxiu Liu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic/inorganic Composite Membranes for High Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells by : Yuxiu Liu

Download or read book Organic/inorganic Composite Membranes for High Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells written by Yuxiu Liu and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pervaporation, Vapour Permeation and Membrane Distillation

Author : Angelo Basile
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1782422560
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Pervaporation, Vapour Permeation and Membrane Distillation by : Angelo Basile

Download or read book Pervaporation, Vapour Permeation and Membrane Distillation written by Angelo Basile and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-02-07 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vapour permeation and membrane distillation are two emerging membrane technologies for the production of vapour as permeate, which, in addition to well-established pervaporation technology, are of increasing interest to academia and industry. As efficient separation and concentration processes, they have high potential for use in the energy, water, chemical, food and pharmaceutical sectors. Part One begins by covering the fundamentals, preparation and characterization of pervaporation, before going on to outline the associated systems and applications. State of the art uses, future trends and next generation pervaporation are then discussed. Part Two then explores the preparation, characterization, systems and applications of membranes for vapour permeation, followed by modelling and the new generation of vapour permeation membranes. Finally, Part Three outlines the fundamentals of membrane distillation and its applications in integrated systems, before the book concludes with a view of the next generation. Explores three emerging membrane technologies that produce vapour as a permeate. Looks at the fundamentals, applications, state of the art uses and next generation of each technology. Provides an authoritative guide for chemical engineers and academic researchers interested in membrane technologies for desalination, process water/steam treatment, water purification, VOCs removal and other aspects of pollution control, industrial process chemistry, renewable energy production or separation and concentration in the food/pharmaceutical industries.

Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification

Author : Stephen Gray
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351730894
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification by : Stephen Gray

Download or read book Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification written by Stephen Gray and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-08-30 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membranes are an energy efficient separation technology that are now the basis for many water treatment and food processing applications. However, there is the potential to improve the operating performance of these separations and to extend the application of membranes to energy production, gas separations, organic solvent-based separations, and biomedical applications through novel membrane materials. This book contains 20 chapters written by leading academic researchers on membrane fabrication and modification techniques and provides a comprehensive overview on the recent developments of membrane technology. Membranes can be manufactured from a range of materials including polymeric compounds, and ceramic materials, and both these materials are considered in the book. There are 5 chapters on water and wastewater membranes that cover the fabrication of thin film (TFC) composite membranes for nanofiltration(NF)/reverse osmosis (RO)/forward osmosis (FO) applications, stimuli responsive membranes, electrospun membranes, porous ceramic membranes, and polymeric ultrafiltration (UF) manufacture and modification. There are another 6 chapters on gas separation that consider carbon membranes, zeolite membranes, silica template and metal oxide silica membranes, TFC membranes, silica membranes, and metal organic framework (MOF) membranes. Zeolite membranes are also considered for organic solvent applications, as are solvent-resistant membranes manufactured by phase inversion, ceramic-supported composite membranes, and ceramic NF membranes. The emerging areas of membranes for energy and biomedical applications have 3 and 2 chapters, respectively. Energy applications consider ion exchange membranes for use in fuel cells, membranes for electrodialysis, and membranes for use in microbial fuel cells. For biomedical applications the chapters focus on hemodialysis membranes and redox responsive membranes.