Applications of Heuristic Algorithms to Optimal Road Congestion Pricing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1003811809
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Heuristic Algorithms to Optimal Road Congestion Pricing by : Don Graham

Download or read book Applications of Heuristic Algorithms to Optimal Road Congestion Pricing written by Don Graham and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-10-04 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Road congestion imposes major financial, social, and environmental costs. One solution is the operation of high-occupancy toll (HOT) lanes. This book outlines a method for dynamic pricing for HOT lanes based on non-linear programming (NLP) techniques, finite difference stochastic approximation, genetic algorithms, and simulated annealing stochastic algorithms, working within a cell transmission framework. The result is a solution for optimal flow and optimal toll to minimize total travel time and reduce congestion. ANOVA results are presented which show differences in the performance of the NLP algorithms in solving this problem and reducing travel time, and econometric forecasting methods utilizing vector autoregressive techniques are shown to successfully forecast demand. The book compares different optimization approaches It presents case studies from around the world, such as the I-95 Express HOT Lane in Miami, USA Applications of Heuristic Algorithms to Optimal Road Congestion Pricing is ideal for transportation practitioners and researchers.

Studies in the Economics of Transportation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in the Economics of Transportation by : Martin J. Beckmann

Download or read book Studies in the Economics of Transportation written by Martin J. Beckmann and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Robust and Online Large-Scale Optimization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642054641
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Robust and Online Large-Scale Optimization by : Ravindra K. Ahuja

Download or read book Robust and Online Large-Scale Optimization written by Ravindra K. Ahuja and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-10-26 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scheduled transportation networks give rise to very complex and large-scale networkoptimization problems requiring innovative solution techniques and ideas from mathematical optimization and theoretical computer science. Examples of scheduled transportation include bus, ferry, airline, and railway networks, with the latter being a prime application domain that provides a fair amount of the most complex and largest instances of such optimization problems. Scheduled transport optimization deals with planning and scheduling problems over several time horizons, and substantial progress has been made for strategic planning and scheduling problems in all transportation domains. This state-of-the-art survey presents the outcome of an open call for contributions asking for either research papers or state-of-the-art survey articles. We received 24 submissions that underwent two rounds of the standard peer-review process, out of which 18 were finally accepted for publication. The volume is organized in four parts: Robustness and Recoverability, Robust Timetabling and Route Planning, Robust Planning Under Scarce Resources, and Online Planning: Delay and Disruption Management.

Game Theoretic Analysis of Congestion, Safety and Security

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319116746
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Game Theoretic Analysis of Congestion, Safety and Security by : Kjell Hausken

Download or read book Game Theoretic Analysis of Congestion, Safety and Security written by Kjell Hausken and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-27 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maximizing reader insights into the interactions between game theory, excessive crowding and safety and security elements, this book establishes a new research angle by illustrating linkages between different research approaches and through laying the foundations for subsequent analysis. Congestion (excessive crowding) is defined in this work as all kinds of flows; e.g., road/sea/air traffic, people, data, information, water, electricity, and organisms. Analysing systems where congestion occurs – which may be in parallel, series, interlinked, or interdependent, with flows one way or both ways – this book puts forward new congestion models, breaking new ground by introducing game theory and safety/security into proceedings. Addressing the multiple actors who may hold different concerns regarding system reliability; e.g. one or several terrorists, a government, various local or regional government agencies, or others with stakes for or against system reliability, this book describes how governments and authorities may have the tools to handle congestion, but that these tools need to be improved whilst additionally ensuring safety and security against various threats. This game-theoretic analysis sets this book apart from the current congestion literature and ensures that the book will be of use to postgraduates, researchers, 3rd/4th-year undergraduates, policy makers, and practitioners.

Travel Demand Management and Road User Pricing

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317006550
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Travel Demand Management and Road User Pricing by : Gerd Sammer

Download or read book Travel Demand Management and Road User Pricing written by Gerd Sammer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-24 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout the world, traffic levels are increasing and, in urban areas, these increasing levels have led to pressures on the road networks which are causing serious economic, environmental and social problems. This book examines the full range of 'push and pull' Travel Demand Management measures. This covers areas of regulatory, pricing, planning and persuasive policies to encourage individuals to make their trips in off-peak periods, by a different mode or to find another way of carrying out the trip purpose. Applying such measures can result in a more efficient transport system, improved environmental conditions and improvements in safety as well as revenue generation for use on alternative transport systems. The editors conclude with a summary of findings within the book and suggestions for best future practice.

The Economics of Urban Transportation

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 135165344X
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Urban Transportation by : Kenneth A. Small

Download or read book The Economics of Urban Transportation written by Kenneth A. Small and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-06-10 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of the seminal textbook The Economics of Urban Transportation incorporates the latest research affecting the design, implementation, pricing, and control of transport systems in towns and cities. The book offers an economic framework for understanding the societal impacts and policy implications of many factors including congestion, traffic safety, climate change, air quality, COVID-19, and newly important developments such as ride-hailing services, electric vehicles, and autonomous vehicles. Rigorous in approach and making use of real-world data and econometric techniques, the third edition features a new chapter on the special challenges of managing the energy that powers transportation systems. It provides fully updated coverage of well-known topics and a rigorous treatment of new ones. All of the basic topics needed to apply economics to urban transportation are included: Forecasting demand for transportation services under various conditions Measuring costs, including those incurred by users and incorporating two new tools to describe congestion in dense urban areas Setting prices under practical constraints Evaluating infrastructure investments Understanding how private and public sectors interact to provide services Written by three of the field’s leading researchers, The Economics of Urban Transportation is essential reading for students, researchers, and practicing professionals in transportation economics, planning, engineering, or related disciplines. With a focus on workable models that can be adapted to future needs, it provides tools for a rapidly changing world.

Mathematical and Computational Models for Congestion Charging

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038729645X
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical and Computational Models for Congestion Charging by : Siriphong Lawphongpanich

Download or read book Mathematical and Computational Models for Congestion Charging written by Siriphong Lawphongpanich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-05 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rigorous treatments of issues related to congestion pricing are described in this book. It examines recent advances in areas such as mathematical and computational models for predicting traffic congestion, determining when, where, and how much to levy tolls, and analyzing the impact on transportation systems. The book follows recent schemes judged to be successful in London, Singapore, Norway, as well as a number of projects in the United States.

Modeling Dynamic Transportation Networks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642802303
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Dynamic Transportation Networks by : Bin Ran

Download or read book Modeling Dynamic Transportation Networks written by Bin Ran and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book seeks to summarize our recent progress in dynamic trans portation network modeling. It concentrates on ideal dynamic network models based on actual travel times and their corresponding solution algorithms. In contrast, our first book DynamIc Urban Transportation Network Models - The ory and Implications for Intelligent Vehicle-Hzghway Systems (Springer-Verlag, 1994) focused on instantaneous dynamic network models. Comparing the two books, the major differences can be summarized as follows: 1. This book uses the variational inequality problem as the basic formulation approach and considers the optimal control problem as a subproblem for solution purposes. The former book used optimal control theory as the basic formulation approach, which caused critical problems in some circumstances. 2. This book focuses on ideal dynamic network models based on actual travel times. The former book focused on instantaneous dynamic network models based on currently prevailing travel times. 3. This book formulates a stochastic dynamic route choice model which can utilize any possible route choice distribution function instead of only the logit function. 4. This book reformulates the bilevel problem of combined departure time/ route choice as a one-level variational inequality. 5. Finally, a set of problems is provided for classroom use. In addition, this book offers comprehensive insights into the complexity and challenge of applying these dynamic network models to Intelligent Trans portation Systems (ITS). Nevertheless, the models in this text are not yet fully evaluated and are subject to revision based on future research.

Information and Pricing in Road Transportation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642721435
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Information and Pricing in Road Transportation by : Richard H.M. Emmerink

Download or read book Information and Pricing in Road Transportation written by Richard H.M. Emmerink and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years more emphasis has been placed in transport research on using existing roads as efficiently as possible in order to diminish the impact of traffic congestion. This book describes new theoretical, empirical and simulation models to analyse the impact of information provision to drivers and road pricing on congestion levels. It is the first publication presenting a wide variety of economic models to study information and road pricing effects jointly.

Control, Computers, Communications in Transportation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483299015
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Control, Computers, Communications in Transportation by : J.-P. Perrin

Download or read book Control, Computers, Communications in Transportation written by J.-P. Perrin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume investigates developments and future trends in transportation research and what effects they will have on society. The coverage is broad; including road (urban and motorway), rail and air-traffic control. The sections deal with safety aspects, modelling and simulation, the use of sensors and image processing. The final section covers the development and implementation of new route guidance systems. This up-to-date information will be of use to transport engineers, urban planners, operations research and systems scientists.

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Global Optimization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387757147
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Applied Mathematics and Global Optimization by : David Y. Gao

Download or read book Advances in Applied Mathematics and Global Optimization written by David Y. Gao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-09 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles that comprise this distinguished annual volume for the Advances in Mechanics and Mathematics series have been written in honor of Gilbert Strang, a world renowned mathematician and exceptional person. Written by leading experts in complementarity, duality, global optimization, and quantum computations, this collection reveals the beauty of these mathematical disciplines and investigates recent developments in global optimization, nonconvex and nonsmooth analysis, nonlinear programming, theoretical and engineering mechanics, large scale computation, quantum algorithms and computation, and information theory.

Intelligent Vehicular Networks and Communications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128095466
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Vehicular Networks and Communications by : Anand Paul

Download or read book Intelligent Vehicular Networks and Communications written by Anand Paul and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-09-02 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intelligent Vehicular Network and Communications: Fundamentals, Architectures and Solutions begins with discussions on how the transportation system has transformed into today's Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). It explores the design goals, challenges, and frameworks for modeling an ITS network, discussing vehicular network model technologies, mobility management architectures, and routing mechanisms and protocols. It looks at the Internet of Vehicles, the vehicular cloud, and vehicular network security and privacy issues. The book investigates cooperative vehicular systems, a promising solution for addressing current and future traffic safety needs, also exploring cooperative cognitive intelligence, with special attention to spectral efficiency, spectral scarcity, and high mobility. In addition, users will find a thorough examination of experimental work in such areas as Controller Area Network protocol and working function of On Board Unit, as well as working principles of roadside unit and other infrastructural nodes. Finally, the book examines big data in vehicular networks, exploring various business models, application scenarios, and real-time analytics, concluding with a look at autonomous vehicles. - Proposes cooperative, cognitive, intelligent vehicular networks - Examines how intelligent transportation systems make more efficient transportation in urban environments - Outlines next generation vehicular networks technology

Traffic Congestion

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Publisher : Santiago, Chile : United Nations, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic Congestion by : Alberto Bull

Download or read book Traffic Congestion written by Alberto Bull and published by Santiago, Chile : United Nations, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. This book was released on 2003 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pricing in Road Transport

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1848440251
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (484 download)

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Book Synopsis Pricing in Road Transport by : Erik Verhoef

Download or read book Pricing in Road Transport written by Erik Verhoef and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: . . . the book provides ample evidence of the various and often complex issues that arise in road pricing policies. New research is presented on topics mostly neglected in the past (such as the role of firms in rod pricing, or new insights from dynamic network models). Tilmann Rave, Journal of Regional Science Transport pricing is high on the political agenda throughout the world, but as the authors illustrate, governments seeking to implement this often face challenging questions and significant barriers. The associated policy and research questions cannot always be addressed adequately from a mono-disciplinary perspective. This book shows how a multi-disciplinary approach may lead to new types of analysis and insights, contributing to a better understanding of the intricacies of transport pricing and eventually to a potentially more effective and acceptable design of such policies. The study addresses important policy and research themes such as the possible motives for introducing road transport pricing and potential conflicts between these motives, behavioural responses to transport pricing for households and firms, the modelling of transport pricing, and the acceptability of pricing. Studying road transport pricing from a multi-disciplinary perspective, this book will be of great interest to transport policymakers and advisors, transport academics and consultants and students in transport studies.

Networked Life

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113957700X
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Networked Life by : Mung Chiang

Download or read book Networked Life written by Mung Chiang and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-10 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does Google sell ad space and rank webpages? How does Netflix recommend movies and Amazon rank products? How can you influence people on Facebook and Twitter and can you really reach anyone in six steps? Why doesn't the internet collapse under congestion and does it have an Achilles' heel? Why are you charged per gigabyte for mobile data and how can Skype and BitTorrent be free? How are cloud services so scalable and why is WiFi slower at hotspots than at home? Driven by twenty real-world questions about our networked lives, this book explores the technology behind the multi-trillion dollar internet and wireless industries. Providing easily understandable answers for the casually curious, alongside detailed explanations for those looking for in-depth discussion, this thought-provoking book is essential reading for students in engineering, science and economics, for network industry professionals and anyone curious about how technological and social networks really work.

Road Traffic Congestion: A Concise Guide

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319151657
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Road Traffic Congestion: A Concise Guide by : John C. Falcocchio

Download or read book Road Traffic Congestion: A Concise Guide written by John C. Falcocchio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-13 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book on road traffic congestion in cities and suburbs describes congestion problems and shows how they can be relieved. The first part (Chapters 1 - 3) shows how congestion reflects transportation technologies and settlement patterns. The second part (Chapters 4 - 13) describes the causes, characteristics, and consequences of congestion. The third part (Chapters 14 - 23) presents various relief strategies - including supply adaptation and demand mitigation - for nonrecurring and recurring congestion. The last part (Chapter 24) gives general guidelines for congestion relief and provides a general outlook for the future. The book will be useful for a wide audience - including students, practitioners and researchers in a variety of professional endeavors: traffic engineers, transportation planners, public transport specialists, city planners, public administrators, and private enterprises that depend on transportation for their activities.

Data-Driven Solutions to Transportation Problems

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128170271
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Data-Driven Solutions to Transportation Problems by : Yinhai Wang

Download or read book Data-Driven Solutions to Transportation Problems written by Yinhai Wang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-12-04 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data-Driven Solutions to Transportation Problems explores the fundamental principle of analyzing different types of transportation-related data using methodologies such as the data fusion model, the big data mining approach, computer vision-enabled traffic sensing data analysis, and machine learning. The book examines the state-of-the-art in data-enabled methodologies, technologies and applications in transportation. Readers will learn how to solve problems relating to energy efficiency under connected vehicle environments, urban travel behavior, trajectory data-based travel pattern identification, public transportation analysis, traffic signal control efficiency, optimizing traffic networks network, and much more. - Synthesizes the newest developments in data-driven transportation science - Includes case studies and examples in each chapter that illustrate the application of methodologies and technologies employed - Useful for both theoretical and technically-oriented researchers