Oncolytic Viruses

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Author :
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493997961
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (979 download)

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Book Synopsis Oncolytic Viruses by : Christine E. Engeland

Download or read book Oncolytic Viruses written by Christine E. Engeland and published by Humana. This book was released on 2020-09-19 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to provide a guide for virologists, translational researchers, and clinicians in the field of cancer research by providing reference protocols and methodologies from vector development through clinical translation. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Oncolytic Viruses: Methods and Protocols aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field.

Progress in Cancer Immunotherapy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401775559
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Cancer Immunotherapy by : Shuren Zhang

Download or read book Progress in Cancer Immunotherapy written by Shuren Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-30 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers an extensive overview of recent progress in basic and clinical research on cancer immunotherapy. Thanks to rapid advances in molecular biology and immunology, it has become increasingly evident that cancer growth is influenced by host immune responses. With the success of a number of clinical trials, immunotherapy has become a promising treatment modality of cancer. This book covers five major topics, including monoclonal antibodies, biological response modifiers, cancer vaccines, adoptive cellular therapy and oncolytic viruses. It also examines the combination of different immune strategies as well as the combination of immunotherapy with other treatments to increase anti-tumor effects. Through the comprehensive discussion of the topic, the book sheds valuable new light on the treatment of tumors.

Oncolytic Viruses - Genetically Engineering the Future of Cancer Therapy

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889453588
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Oncolytic Viruses - Genetically Engineering the Future of Cancer Therapy by : Benjamin Gesundheit

Download or read book Oncolytic Viruses - Genetically Engineering the Future of Cancer Therapy written by Benjamin Gesundheit and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2016-11-22 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability to genetically engineer oncolytic viruses in order to minimize side effects and improve the selective targeting of tumor cells has opened up novel opportunities for treating cancer. Understanding the mechanisms involved and the complex interaction between the viruses and the immune system will undoubtedly help guide the development of new strategies. Theranostic biomarkers to monitor these therapies in clinical trials serve an important need in this innovative field and demand further research.

Oncolytic Virotherapy

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832539424
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Oncolytic Virotherapy by : Ahmed Majeed Al-Shammari

Download or read book Oncolytic Virotherapy written by Ahmed Majeed Al-Shammari and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-11-20 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using viruses to treat cancer is an established concept, and many viruses have shown promising anti-tumor efficacies. Oncolytic viruses are safe and well-characterized pathogens with a stable genome. The outstanding clinical results for oncolytic virotherapy deserve serious attention and consideration to make it a treatment option alongside classical cancer therapeutics. Virotherapy uses replication-competent oncolytic viruses to replicate and destroy cancer cells selectively. The transformed nature of cancer cells offers a permissive environment for some viruses’ replication and to complement viral mutations. The in situ amplification and spread within the tumor mass is the key benefit of such replication-competent viruses. Oncolytic virotherapy is divided into two main groups, according to tumor specificity: naturally oncolytic viruses to replicate in human cancer cells; and gene-modified viruses engineered to accomplish selective oncolysis.

Understanding the “Oncolytic Virus (OV) Basis & Therapy.”

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Author :
Publisher : Dr.Hakim Saboowala
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding the “Oncolytic Virus (OV) Basis & Therapy.” by : Dr. Hakim. K. Saboowala

Download or read book Understanding the “Oncolytic Virus (OV) Basis & Therapy.” written by Dr. Hakim. K. Saboowala and published by Dr.Hakim Saboowala. This book was released on with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the “Oncolytic Virus (OV) Basis & Therapy.” Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are an emerging class of cancer therapeutics that offer the: · Benefits of selective replication in tumour cells, · Delivery of multiple eukaryotic transgene payloads, · Induction of immunogenic cell death and promotion of antitumour immunity, and · Tolerable safety profile that largely does not overlap with that of other cancer therapeutics. To date, four OVs and one non-oncolytic virus have been approved for the treatment of cancer globally although talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC) remains the only widely approved therapy. Despite increasing research interest, a better understanding of the underlying biology of OVs is needed to enable the full therapeutic potential of these agents in patients with cancer. Thus, it is strived in this Booklet to precisely describe: ü Time-line History of oncolytic virus development, ü Mechanisms of Tumour Tropism, ü Mechanisms of action of virus destroying tumour cells and ü Inherent and engineered oncolytic viruses. Further, it is also attempted to describe on optimization of the use of OVs in clinical practice along with plenty of relevant IMAGES for better understanding. …Dr. H. K. Saboowala. M.B.(Bom) .M.R.S.H.(London)

Oncolytic Viruses

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781617793417
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (934 download)

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Book Synopsis Oncolytic Viruses by :

Download or read book Oncolytic Viruses written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-09-25 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Viral Vectors in Cancer Immunotherapy

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443192502
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Viral Vectors in Cancer Immunotherapy by :

Download or read book Viral Vectors in Cancer Immunotherapy written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-08-02 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Viral Vectors in Cancer Immunotherapy, Volume 379 in the International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology presents the latest on cancer immunotherapy and how it has transformed cancer treatment through advances in immune checkpoint inhibitors and adoptive cell therapy. Chapters in this new release include Past, present and future of viral vectors in cancer immunotherapy, Alphaviruses in cancer immunotherapy, Adenoviral-based cancer gene therapy, Armored modified vaccinia Ankara in cancer immunotherapy, Strategies of Semliki Forest virus in immuno-oncology, Maraba virus in cancer immunotherapy, Oncolytic viruses in hematological malignancies, Oncolytic virus for cancer therapies: Overview and future directions, and more. The use of genetically modified viruses allows the expression of pro-inflammatory molecules, while the immune system receives danger signals from the viruses themselves. In some cases, the virus can also induce tumor cell death. This book will review advances in virus-based cancer immunotherapy in both solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. Provides an overview of the landscape of virotherapy for solid tumors and hematologic malignancies Reviews advances in alphaviruses, adenoviruses, vaccinia viruses and Maraba virus Presents lessons on how to improve viruses to enhance immune responses

Parvoviruses

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805569467
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Parvoviruses by : Steffen Faisst

Download or read book Parvoviruses written by Steffen Faisst and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2000 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die einzelnen Kapitel sind hervorragend recherchiert und von Experten auf dem jeweiligen Gebiet bearbeitet. Insbesondere wird immer wieder auf die Molekularbiologie eingegangen, die bei diesen Viren einige Besonderheiten aufweist. Das Buch ist auf dem aktuellsten Stand der Forschung. Dies zeigen auch die zitierten Literaturstellen, die im wesentlichen aus den letzten Jahren stammen. So eignet sich dieses Buch insbesondere zum Nachschlagen bestimmter Phanomene und Eigenarten dieser Virusgruppe. Es sollte in keiner Bibliothek eines virologisch Interessierten fehlen.

Human Herpesviruses

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811072302
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Herpesviruses by : Yasushi Kawaguchi

Download or read book Human Herpesviruses written by Yasushi Kawaguchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces and reviews several topics for each human herpesvirus. One of the most important features of the book is that it covers aspects of both basic research and clinical medicine. Herpesviridae, a family of double-strand DNA viruses, has unique biological features by which these viruses establish latency after primary infection and reactivate in later life. Nine human herpesviruses are known so far, and each of them causes a variety of diseases in both primary infection and reactivation. Since the discovery of each human herpesvirus, an abundance of findings related to them has accumulated in basic research and clinical medicine. However, the vast majority of biological features is still masked in mystery. Furthermore, a strategy of treatment and prevention has not yet been established for most human herpesviruses. A wide range of readers will be interested in this volume with its treatment of problematic points and latest findings in the field.

Recent Advances in Cancer Research and Therapy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012397836X
Total Pages : 701 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Cancer Research and Therapy by : Xin-Yuan Liu

Download or read book Recent Advances in Cancer Research and Therapy written by Xin-Yuan Liu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-05-18 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer continues to be one of the major causes of death throughout the developed world, which has led to increased research on effective treatments. Because of this, in the past decade, rapid progress in the field of cancer treatment has been seen. Recent Advances in Cancer Research and Therapy reviews in specific details some of the most effective and promising treatments developed in research centers worldwide. While referencing advances in traditional therapies and treatments such as chemotherapy, this book also highlights advances in biotherapy including research using Interferon and Super Interferon, HecI based and liposome based therapy, gene therapy, and p53 based cancer therapy. There is also a discussion of current cancer research in China including traditional Chinese medicine. Written by leading scientists in the field, this book provides an essential insight into the current state of cancer therapy and treatment. Includes a wide range of research areas including a focus on biotherapy and the development of novel cancer therapeutic strategies. Formatted for a broad audience including all working in researching cancer treatments and therapies. Discusses special traits and results of Chinese cancer research.

A Glance at “The Current Clinical Advancements in Oncolytic Viral Therapy against Cancer.”

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Author :
Publisher : Dr.Hakim Saboowala
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Glance at “The Current Clinical Advancements in Oncolytic Viral Therapy against Cancer.” by : Dr. Hakim Saboowala

Download or read book A Glance at “The Current Clinical Advancements in Oncolytic Viral Therapy against Cancer.” written by Dr. Hakim Saboowala and published by Dr.Hakim Saboowala. This book was released on 2020-02-15 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, there has been an explosion in the number of immune-oncology drugs approved or in development for cancer treatment, and some of these therapies have demonstrated objective responses not seen with small molecules Three oncolytic viruses (OVs): 1. an echovirus, 2. an adenovirus, and 3. a herpes simplex-1virus, have passed governmental regulatory approval in Latvia, China, and the USA and EU. Numerous other recombinant viruses from diverse families are in clinical testing in cancer patients and we highlight the design features of selected examples, including: · Adenovirus, · Herpes simplex virus, · Measles virus, · Retrovirus, · Reovirus, · Vaccinia virus, · Vesicular stomatitis virus. An attempt has been made in this Booklet to discuss current clinical advancements in oncolytic viral therapy, with a focus on the viral platforms approved for clinical use and highlights the benefits each platform provides. Further, thoughts have been provided on the path forward for this rapidly expanding field especially in combination with immune modulating drugs …Dr. H. K. Saboowala. M.B.(Bom) .M.R.S.H.(London)

Virotherapy

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Author :
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Virotherapy by : Fouad Sabry

Download or read book Virotherapy written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2022-10-05 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Is Virotherapy Reprogramming viruses in order to cure illness is an example of virotherapy, which is a kind of treatment that makes use of biotechnology to turn viruses into therapeutic agents. Anti-cancer oncolytic viruses, viral vectors for gene therapy, and viral immunotherapy are the three primary subspecialties that fall under the umbrella term "virotherapy." Gene overexpression, gene knockout, and suicide gene delivery are the three distinct approaches that are used by these branches throughout the therapeutic process. Gene overexpression results in the addition of genetic sequences that make up for insufficient or nonexistent amounts of essential gene expression. Gene silencing or expression reduction may be achieved by gene deletion by using RNA-based techniques. The delivery of suicide genes involves the introduction of genetic sequences that trigger an apoptotic response in cells; this is often done in order to eliminate malignant growths. In a somewhat different setting, the term "virotherapy" may also refer to the use of viruses to cure certain medical problems by eliminating infections. This is one definition of the term. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Virotherapy Chapter 2: Gene therapy Chapter 3: Immunotherapy Chapter 4: Cancer vaccine Chapter 5: Chimeric antigen receptor T cell Chapter 6: Cancer immunotherapy Chapter 7: Oncolytic virus Chapter 8: Viral vector Chapter 9: Murine respirovirus Chapter 10: Oncolytics Biotech Chapter 11: Pelareorep Chapter 12: Molecular oncology Chapter 13: Pexastimogene devacirepvec Chapter 14: Talimogene laherparepvec Chapter 15: Oncolytic herpes virus Chapter 16: Oncolytic adenovirus Chapter 17: Measles virus encoding the human thyroidal sodium iodide symporter Chapter 18: Timeline of cancer treatment development Chapter 19: Julianna Lisziewicz Chapter 20: Oncolytic AAV Chapter 21: Viral vector vaccine (II) Answering the public top questions about virotherapy. (III) Real world examples for the usage of virotherapy in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of virotherapy' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of virotherapy.

Oncolytic Virus Immunotherapy

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Author :
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036525495
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (254 download)

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Book Synopsis Oncolytic Virus Immunotherapy by : Antonio Marchini

Download or read book Oncolytic Virus Immunotherapy written by Antonio Marchini and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-03-22 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dear Readers, Oncolytic Viruses (OV) are self-propagating agents that can selectively induce the lysis of cancer cells while sparing normal tissues. OV-mediated cancer cell death is often immunogenic and triggers robust anticancer immune responses and immunoconversion of tumor microenvironments. This makes oncolytic virotherapy a promising new form of immunotherapy and OVs ideal candidates for combination therapy with other anticancer agents, including other immunotherapeutics. There are more than 40 OVs from nine different families in clinical development and many more at the preclinical stage. Each OV has its own unique characteristics, its pros and cons. Although herpes simplex virus is currently the lead clinical agent, a real champion among the OVs has not yet emerged, justifying the continuous development and optimization of these agents. This book, "Oncolytic Virus Immunotherapy", summarizes the state-of-the-art and gives a comprehensive overview of the OV arena with a particular focus on new trends, directions, challenges, and opportunities.

Viral Therapy of Cancer

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047098578X
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Viral Therapy of Cancer by : Kevin J. Harrington

Download or read book Viral Therapy of Cancer written by Kevin J. Harrington and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-05-23 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade there has been an explosion of interest in viral therapies for cancer. Viral agents have been developed that are harmless to normal tissues but selectively able to kill cancer cells. These agents have been endowed with additional selectivity and potency through genetic manipulation. Increasingly these viruses are undergoing evaluation in clinical trials, both as single agents and in combination with standard chemotherapy and radiotherapy. This book provides a comprehensive yet succinct overview of the current status of viral therapy of cancer. Chapters coherently present the advances made with individual agents and review the biological and clinical background to a range of viral therapies: structured to proceed from basic science at the bench to the patient’s bedside, they give an up-to-date and realistic evaluation of a therapy’s potential utility for the cancer patient. Presents state of the art knowledge on how viruses can be, and have been, used in novel therapeutic approaches for the treatment of cancer Describes the use of viruses as oncolytic agents, killing cells directly Editors are experts in the field, with experience of both laboratory and clinical research Viral Therapy of Cancer is essential reading for both basic scientists and clinicians with an interest in viral therapy and gene therapy.

Harnessing Oncolytic Virus-mediated Antitumor Immunity

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889194507
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Harnessing Oncolytic Virus-mediated Antitumor Immunity by : Philippe Fournier

Download or read book Harnessing Oncolytic Virus-mediated Antitumor Immunity written by Philippe Fournier and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-03-02 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oncolytic viruses (OVs) have emerged as a promising anticancer treatment. OVs selectively infect, replicate in, and kill tumor cells. Oncolytic viral therapy occurs in two phases: an initial phase where the virus mediates direct oncolysis of tumor cells, and a second phase where an induced post-oncolytic immune response continues to mediate tumor destruction and retards progression of the disease. For a long time, the therapeutic efficacy was thought to depend mainly on the direct viral oncolysis based on their tumor selective replication and killing activities. But the post-oncolytic anti-tumor activity induced by the OV therapy is also a key factor for an efficient therapeutic activity. The topic adresses various strategies how to optimize OVs anti-tumor activity.

Immunological Aspects of Viral Oncolysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642870449
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunological Aspects of Viral Oncolysis by : Jean Lindenmann

Download or read book Immunological Aspects of Viral Oncolysis written by Jean Lindenmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: mouse tissue alloantigen detected by this procedure. An antigen of cross-reacting specificity was revealed in tissue extracts of many other animal species. We next wanted to learn more about the antigen responsible for induction of postoncolytic immunity. Extracts from virus-infected tumors were immunogenic, and both active and inactive fractions of such extracts were obtained. The growth of the virus in the tumor cells was studied with the electron microscope, in the hope that this might shed some light on the manner in which viral infection transforms a poorly immunogenic tumor into a highly immunogenic one. We consider none of the questions which our work has raised as definitely solved. In fact, we are still working on many of the aspects alluded to above. When we embarked on a study of postoncolytic immunity, we were supported in this endeavor by our lack of experience in the fields of transplantation and tumor immunology.

Oncolytic Virus

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Author :
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Oncolytic Virus by : Fouad Sabry

Download or read book Oncolytic Virus written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2022-10-05 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Is Oncolytic Virus A virus is said to be oncolytic if it targets cancer cells for infection and then proceeds to destroy those cells. As a result of the oncolysis, infected cancer cells are being eliminated, which results in the production of additional infectious virus particles called virions, which further contribute to the elimination of the residual tumor. It is believed that oncolytic viruses not only induce the direct killing of tumor cells, but also activate the host's anti-tumor immune system responses. [Citation needed] [Citation needed] In addition to this, oncolytic viruses are able to influence the microenvironment of the tumor in a variety of different ways. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Oncolytic virus Chapter 2: Virotherapy Chapter 3: Virus latency Chapter 4: Herpes simplex virus Chapter 5: Tony Minson Chapter 6: Genetically modified virus Chapter 7: Pelareorep Chapter 8: Pexastimogene devacirepvec Chapter 9: Herpes simplex research Chapter 10: Jennerex Chapter 11: Talimogene laherparepvec Chapter 12: Oncolytic herpes virus Chapter 13: Oncolytic adenovirus Chapter 14: GL-ONC1 Chapter 15: Genelux Corporation Chapter 16: ONCOS-102 Chapter 17: Akseli Hemminki Chapter 18: Infected cell protein 34.5 Chapter 19: Oncolytic AAV Chapter 20: HSV epigenetics Chapter 21: Transgene (company) (II) Answering the public top questions about oncolytic virus. (III) Real world examples for the usage of oncolytic virus in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of oncolytic virus' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of oncolytic virus.