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On The Theoretical Foundations Of Computer Science An Introductory Essay
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Book Synopsis On the Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science. An Introductory Essay by : Gabriel Kabanda
Download or read book On the Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science. An Introductory Essay written by Gabriel Kabanda and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2019-07-12 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2019 in the subject Computer Science - Theory, grade: 4.00, Atlantic International University, language: English, abstract: The paper presents an analytical exposition, critical context and integrative conclusion on the discussion on the meaning, significance and potential applications of theoretical foundations of computer science with respect to Algorithms Design and Analysis, Complexity Theory, Turing Machines, Finite Automata, Cryptography and Machine Learning. An algorithm is any well-defined computational procedure that takes some value or sets of values as input and produces some values or sets of values as output. A Turing machine consists of a finite program, called the finite control, capable of manipulating a linear list of cells, called the tape, using one access pointer, called the head. Cellular automata is an array of finite state machines (inter-related). A universal Turing machine U is a Turing machine that can imitate the behavior of any other Turing machine T. Automata are a particularly simple, but useful, model of computation which were were initially proposed as a simple model for the behavior of neurons. A model of computation is a mathematical abstraction of computers which is used by computer scientists to perform a rigorous study of computation. An automaton with a finite number of states is called a Finite Automaton (FA) or Finite State Machine (FSM). The Church-Turing Thesis states that the Turing machine is equivalent in computational ability to any general mathematical device for computation, including digital computers. The important themes in Theoretical Computer Science (TCS) are efficiency, impossibility results, approximation, central role of randomness, and reductions (NP-completeness and other intractability results).
Book Synopsis Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science by : Dino Mandrioli
Download or read book Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science written by Dino Mandrioli and published by . This book was released on 1987-05-15 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores basic concepts of theoretical computer science and shows how they apply to current programming practice. Coverage ranges from classical topics, such as formal languages, automata, and compatibility, to formal semantics, models for concurrent computation, and program semantics.
Book Synopsis Theoretical Computer Science by : Juraj Hromkovič
Download or read book Theoretical Computer Science written by Juraj Hromkovič and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-09-18 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Juraj Hromkovic takes the reader on an elegant route through the theoretical fundamentals of computer science. The author shows that theoretical computer science is a fascinating discipline, full of spectacular contributions and miracles. The book also presents the development of the computer scientist's way of thinking as well as fundamental concepts such as approximation and randomization in algorithmics, and the basic ideas of cryptography and interconnection network design.
Book Synopsis Introduction to Theoretical Computer Science by : Xiwen Ma
Download or read book Introduction to Theoretical Computer Science written by Xiwen Ma and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1990 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contents of this book are self-sufficient in the sense that no preliminary knowledge other than elementary set theory is needed and there are no complicated mathematical theorems in the book. A must for those entering the field.
Book Synopsis A Basis for Theoretical Computer Science by : M.A. Arbib
Download or read book A Basis for Theoretical Computer Science written by M.A. Arbib and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer science seeks to provide a scientific basis for the study of inform a tion processing, the solution of problems by algorithms, and the design and programming of computers. The last forty years have seen increasing sophistication in the science, in the microelectronics which has made machines of staggering complexity economically feasible, in the advances in programming methodology which allow immense programs to be designed with increasing speed and reduced error, and in the development of mathematical techniques to allow the rigorous specification of program, process, and machine. The present volume is one of a series, The AKM Series in Theoretical Computer Science, designed to make key mathe matical developments in computer science readily accessible to under graduate and beginning graduate students. Specifically, this volume takes readers with little or no mathematical background beyond high school algebra, and gives them a taste of a number of topics in theoretical computer science while laying the mathematical foundation for the later, more detailed, study of such topics as formal language theory, computability theory, programming language semantics, and the study of program verification and correctness. Chapter 1 introduces the basic concepts of set theory, with special emphasis on functions and relations, using a simple algorithm to provide motivation. Chapter 2 presents the notion of inductive proof and gives the reader a good grasp on one of the most important notions of computer science: the recursive definition of functions and data structures.
Book Synopsis Current Trends in Theoretical Computer Science by : Gheorghe P?un
Download or read book Current Trends in Theoretical Computer Science written by Gheorghe P?un and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 881 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scientific developments at the end of the past millennium were dominated by the huge increase and diversity of disciplines with the common label OC computer scienceOCO. The theoretical foundations of such disciplines have become known as theoretical computer science . This book highlights some key issues of theoretical computer science as they seem to us now, at the beginning of the new millennium. The text is based on columns and tutorials published in the Bulletin of the European Association for Theoretical Computer Science in the period 1995OCo2000. The columnists themselves selected the material they wanted for the book, and the editors had a chance to update their work. Indeed, much of the material presented here appears in a form quite different from the original. Since the presentation of most of the articles is reader-friendly and does not presuppose much knowledge of the area, the book constitutes suitable supplementary reading material for various courses in computer science. Contents: Computational Complexity (E Allender et al.); Formal Specification (H Ehrig et al.); Login in Computer Science (Y Gurevich et al.); Concurrency (M Nielsen et al.); Natural Computing (G Rozenberg et al.); Formal Language Theory (A Salomaa et al.). Readership: Researchers, graduate students and senior undergraduates in computer science."
Book Synopsis Current Trends in Theoretical Computer Science by : Gheorghe P?un
Download or read book Current Trends in Theoretical Computer Science written by Gheorghe P?un and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 1319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on columns and tutorials published in the Bulletin of the European Association for Theoretical Computer Science (EATCS) during the period 2000OCo2003. It presents many of the most active current research lines in theoretical computer science. The material appears in two volumes, OC Algorithms and ComplexityOCO and OC Formal Models and SemanticsOCO, reflecting the traditional division of the field. The list of contributors includes many of the well-known researchers in theoretical computer science. Most of the articles are reader-friendly and do not presuppose much knowledge of the area in question. Therefore, the book constitutes very suitable supplementary reading material for various courses and seminars in computer science. Contents: Vol 1: Algorithms; Computational Complexity; Distributed Computing; Natural Computing; Vol 2: Formal Specification; Logic in Computer Science; Concurrency; Formal Language Theory. Readership: Upper level undergraduates, graduate students and researchers in theoretical computer science and biocomputing."
Book Synopsis Theoretical Foundations of Programming Methodology by : M. Broy
Download or read book Theoretical Foundations of Programming Methodology written by M. Broy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 655 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers presented at the Marktoberdorf Summer School on Theoretical Foundations of Programming Methodology, organized under the auspices of the Technical University Münich and sponsored by the NATO Scientific Affairs Division, Germany, 1981
Book Synopsis New Topics in Theoretical Computer Science by : Oleg N. Terikhovsky
Download or read book New Topics in Theoretical Computer Science written by Oleg N. Terikhovsky and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theoretical computer science focuses on the more abstract, logical and mathematical aspects of computing, such as the theory of computation, analysis of algorithms and semantics of programming languages. This new book presents the latest research in the field from around the globe.
Book Synopsis Theoretical Computer Science by : Oded Goldreich
Download or read book Theoretical Computer Science written by Oded Goldreich and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-03-11 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume commemorates Shimon Even, one of founding fathers of Computer Science in Israel, who passed away on May 1, 2004. This Festschrift contains research contributions, surveys and educational essays in theoretical computer science, written by former students and close collaborators of Shimon. The essays address natural computational problems and are accessible to most researchers in theoretical computer science.
Book Synopsis People & Ideas in Theoretical Computer Science by : Cristian Calude
Download or read book People & Ideas in Theoretical Computer Science written by Cristian Calude and published by Springer Verlag Singapour. This book was released on 1999 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theory and theoreticians have played a major role in computer science. Many insights into the nature of efficient computations were gained and theory was crucial for some of the most celebrated engineering triumphs of computer science (e.g., in compiler design, databases, multitask operating systems, to name just a few). Theoretical computer science (TCS) functions as a communication bridge between computer science and other subjects, notably, mathematics, linguistics, biology; it is a champion in developing unconventional models of computation (DNA, quantum). This book collects personal accounts and reflections of fourteen eminent scientists who have dedicated themselves to the craft of TCS. Contributions focus on authors specific interests, experiences, and reminiscences. The emerging picture, which is just one among other possible ones, should be a catalyst for further developments and continuations. Was most interested to learn about the project, which should be a worthwhile one." N. Chomsky, MIT. "The human story of creativity is inspiring and documents a very noble activity - the creation of knowledge in its most beautiful and useful form - the creation of a science. Supplying the technical and intellectual tools to probe some of the most fascinating questions about the nature of thought and intelligence, theoretical computer science is trying to grasp the limits of rational thought, the limits of knowable. This book will contribute to the understanding of the creation of a magnificent science." J. Hartmanis, NSF. "This is obviously an extremely worthwhile project." D. E. Knuth, Stanford University.
Book Synopsis Theoretical Computer Science by : Lara Briggs
Download or read book Theoretical Computer Science written by Lara Briggs and published by Larsen and Keller Education. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theoretical computer science (TCS) refers to a subset of computer science that deals with algorithmic and computational interactions and processes. It emphasizes on theoretical foundations of computer science and commonly depends on rigorous mathematical proofs. The goal of TCS is to understand the nature of computation and use this understanding to develop more effective methodologies. The primary uses of TCS are quantum computation and algorithm design. It encompasses a wide range of topics such as program semantics and verification, computational economics, computational number theory and algebra, machine learning, cryptography, algorithmic game theory, computational geometry, and computational biology. TCS has also played a vital role in the formation of various fields including algorithmic privacy, quantum computation, algorithmic fairness and algorithmic economics. This book contains some path-breaking studies in the field of theoretical computer science. It presents researches and studies performed by experts across the globe. This book is a complete source of knowledge on the present status of this important field.
Book Synopsis Introductory Theory of Computer Science by : E. V. Krishnamurthy
Download or read book Introductory Theory of Computer Science written by E. V. Krishnamurthy and published by Gage Distribution Company. This book was released on 1983 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Elements of Computation Theory by : Arindama Singh
Download or read book Elements of Computation Theory written by Arindama Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-08-29 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The foundation of computer science is built upon the following questions: What is an algorithm? What can be computed and what cannot be computed? What does it mean for a function to be computable? How does computational power depend upon programming constructs? Which algorithms can be considered feasible? For more than 70 years, computer scientists are searching for answers to such qu- tions. Their ingenious techniques used in answering these questions form the theory of computation. Theory of computation deals with the most fundamental ideas of computer s- ence in an abstract but easily understood form. The notions and techniques employed are widely spread across various topics and are found in almost every branch of c- puter science. It has thus become more than a necessity to revisit the foundation, learn the techniques, and apply them with con?dence. Overview and Goals This book is about this solid, beautiful, and pervasive foundation of computer s- ence. It introduces the fundamental notions, models, techniques, and results that form the basic paradigms of computing. It gives an introduction to the concepts and mathematics that computer scientists of our day use to model, to argue about, and to predict the behavior of algorithms and computation. The topics chosen here have shown remarkable persistence over the years and are very much in current use.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science by : Jan van Leeuwen
Download or read book Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science written by Jan van Leeuwen and published by Mit Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 1006 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Of all the books I have covered in the Forum to date, this set is the most unique and possibly the most useful to the SIGACT community, in support both of teaching and research.... The books can be used by anyone wanting simply to gain an understanding of one of these areas, or by someone desiring to be in research in a topic, or by instructors wishing to find timely information on a subject they are teaching outside their major areas of expertise." -- Rocky Ross, "SIGACT News" "This is a reference which has a place in every computer science library." -- Raymond Lauzzana, "Languages of Design" The Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science provides professionals and students with a comprehensive overview of the main results and developments in this rapidly evolving field. Volume A covers models of computation, complexity theory, data structures, and efficient computation in many recognized subdisciplines of theoretical computer science. Volume B takes up the theory of automata and rewriting systems, the foundations of modern programming languages, and logics for program specification and verification, and presents several studies on the theoretic modeling of advanced information processing. The two volumes contain thirty-seven chapters, with extensive chapter references and individual tables of contents for each chapter. There are 5,387 entry subject indexes that include notational symbols, and a list of contributors and affiliations in each volume.
Book Synopsis Studies in Complexity and Cryptography by : Oded Goldreich
Download or read book Studies in Complexity and Cryptography written by Oded Goldreich and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-08-03 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a collection of 36 pieces of scientific work in the areas of complexity theory and foundations of cryptography: 20 research contributions, 13 survey articles, and 3 programmatic and reflective viewpoint statements. These so far formally unpublished pieces were written by Oded Goldreich, some in collaboration with other scientists. The articles included in this book essentially reflect the topical scope of the scientific career of Oded Goldreich now spanning three decades. In particular the topics dealt with include average-case complexity, complexity of approximation, derandomization, expander graphs, hashing functions, locally testable codes, machines that take advice, NP-completeness, one-way functions, probabilistically checkable proofs, proofs of knowledge, property testing, pseudorandomness, randomness extractors, sampling, trapdoor permutations, zero-knowledge, and non-iterative zero-knowledge. All in all, this potpourri of studies in complexity and cryptography constitutes a most valuable contribution to the field of theoretical computer science centered around the personal achievements and views of one of its outstanding representatives.
Book Synopsis Role Of Theory In Computer Science, The: Essays Dedicated To Janusz Brzozowski by : Stavros Konstantinidis
Download or read book Role Of Theory In Computer Science, The: Essays Dedicated To Janusz Brzozowski written by Stavros Konstantinidis and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-04-25 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together the work of several prominent researchers who have collaborated with Janusz Brzozowski, or worked in topics he developed, in the areas of regular languages, syntactic semigroups of formal languages, the dot-depth hierarchy, and formal modeling of circuit testing and software specification using automata theory.