On Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy

Download On Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9789042007888
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (78 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis On Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy by : Kazimierz Twardowski

Download or read book On Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy written by Kazimierz Twardowski and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 1999 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kazimierz Twardowski (20/10/1866, Vienna - 11/02/1938, Lvov) is most commonly known as the teacher of great philosophers and the founder of the Lvov-Warsaw School. As a philosopher however, he is primarily remembered for his famous comparison of the contents and objects of various kinds of representations, a comparison that remains enshrined in European thought. In fact, he attained important results in many other branches of philosophy as well. For instance, in (descriptive) ontology, he laid the foundations for the modern theory of formal structure of objects, and he introduced the theoretically fruitful pair of terms, action-product. In epistemology, he developed a profound analysis of the notion and criteria of truth; and he provided a forceful account of the errors underlying relativist theories of truth. In methodology, he drew an explicit distinction between the processes of discovering, systematising, and grounding in science, and he offered accurate descriptions of the nature of psychology and other humanities. In (philosophical) logic, he offered decisive arguments on behalf of the idiogenetic conception of judgement, and he improved the traditional typology of adjectives. These achievements are of significance that is not only historical. Kazimierz Twardowski's work, formulated in plain, precise language, are instructive and inspiring for contemporary students of philosophy.

Kazimierz Twardowski on Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy

Download Kazimierz Twardowski on Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004457674
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Kazimierz Twardowski on Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy by :

Download or read book Kazimierz Twardowski on Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-05-30 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kazimierz Twardowski (20/10/1866, Vienna - 11/02/1938, Lvov) is most commonly known as the teacher of great philosophers and the founder of the Lvov-Warsaw School. As a philosopher however, he is primarily remembered for his famous comparison of the contents and objects of various kinds of representations, a comparison that remains enshrined in European thought. In fact, he attained important results in many other branches of philosophy as well. For instance, in (descriptive) ontology, he laid the foundations for the modern theory of formal structure of objects, and he introduced the theoretically fruitful pair of terms, action-product. In epistemology, he developed a profound analysis of the notion and criteria of truth; and he provided a forceful account of the errors underlying relativist theories of truth. In methodology, he drew an explicit distinction between the processes of discovering, systematising, and grounding in science, and he offered accurate descriptions of the nature of psychology and other humanities. In (philosophical) logic, he offered decisive arguments on behalf of the idiogenetic conception of judgement, and he improved the traditional typology of adjectives. These achievements are of significance that is not only historical. Kazimierz Twardowski's work, formulated in plain, precise language, are instructive and inspiring for contemporary students of philosophy.

Philosophy of Language in the Brentano School

Download Philosophy of Language in the Brentano School PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030522113
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophy of Language in the Brentano School by : Arnaud Dewalque

Download or read book Philosophy of Language in the Brentano School written by Arnaud Dewalque and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-23 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of fourteen original essays addresses the seminal contribution of Franz Brentano and his heirs, to philosophy of language. Despite the great interest provoked by the Brentanian tradition and its multiple connections with early analytic philosophy, precious little is known about the Brentanian contribution to philosophy of language. The aim of this new collection is to fill this gap by providing the reader with a more thorough understanding of the legacy of Brentano and his school, in their pursuit of a unique research programme according to which the analysis of meaning is inseparable from philosophical inquiries into what goes on in the mind and what there is in the world. In three parts, the volume first reconstructs Brentano’s pathbreaking thoughts on meaning and grammatical illusions, exploring their strong connections with the Austro-German tradition and analytic philosophy. It then addresses the multifaceted debates on the objectivity of meaning in the Brentano School and its aftermath (Meinong, Husserl, Ingarden, Twardowski and the Lvov-Warsaw School). Finally, part three explores Brentano’s wider legacy, namely: Husserl’s theory of modification and typicality, Bühler’s theory of linguistic and non-linguistic expressions, and Wittgenstein’s thoughts on guidance and rule-following. The result is a unique collection of essays which shows the significance, originality and timely character of the Brentanian philosophy of language.

The Philosophy of Leopold Blaustein

Download The Philosophy of Leopold Blaustein PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031636856
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Leopold Blaustein by : Witold Płotka

Download or read book The Philosophy of Leopold Blaustein written by Witold Płotka and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Franz Brentano and Austrian Philosophy

Download Franz Brentano and Austrian Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030409473
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Franz Brentano and Austrian Philosophy by : Denis Fisette

Download or read book Franz Brentano and Austrian Philosophy written by Denis Fisette and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-05 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book discusses Franz Brentano’s impact on Austrian philosophy. It contains both a critical reassessment of Brentano’s place in the development of Austrian philosophy at the turn of the 20th century and a reevaluation of the impact and significance of his philosophy of mind or ‘descriptive psychology’ which was Brentano's most important contribution to contemporary philosophy and to the philosophy in Vienna. In addition, the relation between Brentano, phenomenology, and the Vienna Circle is investigated, together with a related documentation of Brentano's disciple Alfred Kastil (in German). The general part deals with the ongoing discussion of Carnap's "Aufbau" (Vienna Circle Lecture by Alan Chalmers) and the philosophy of mind, with a focus on physicalism as discussed by Carnap and Wittgenstein (Gergely Ambrus). As usual, two reviews of recent publications in the philosophy of mathematics (Paolo Mancosu) and research on Otto Neurath's lifework (Jordi Cat/Adam Tuboly) are included as related research contributions. This book is of interest to students, historians, and philosophers dealing with the history of Austrian and German philosophy in the 19th and 20th century.

Herbartism in Austrian Philosophy

Download Herbartism in Austrian Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110747324
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Herbartism in Austrian Philosophy by : Carole Maigné

Download or read book Herbartism in Austrian Philosophy written by Carole Maigné and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-08-23 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Herbartism in Austrian-Hungarian philosophy" is often an obligatory reference, but even if quoting Herbart and his school is frequent, reading them attentively is less evident. Because Herbartism reached its peak in the second half of the 19th century, and was effectively institutionalized as "official philosophy" of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, at least in Prague and Vienna, criticizing Herbartism often means discussing the "Austrian", "philosophical" and "institutional" criteria of the object under consideration. As the history of the Austrian tradition and theoretical reflections in this field expand, discussion of this tradition is becoming more and more tight and precise. The contributors in this volume recall the historical and conceptual importance of Herbartism in the field of Austrian philosophy, by addressing several aspects of his specific realism: philosophical, theoretical, pedagogical, psychological, and aesthetical.

The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy of Language

Download The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy of Language PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004471146
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy of Language by :

Download or read book The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy of Language written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-12-20 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading authors in their fields present an interdisciplinary panorama of vital themes of the philosophy of language and track their historical origins. This book gives new life to historical ideas and additional depth to current debates.

A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Philosophy

Download A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119210038
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Philosophy by : John Shand

Download or read book A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Philosophy written by John Shand and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-04-10 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investigate the challenging and nuanced philosophy of the long nineteenth century from Kant to Bergson Philosophy in the nineteenth century was characterized by new ways of thinking, a desperate searching for new truths. As science, art, and religion were transformed by social pressures and changing worldviews, old certainties fell away, leaving many with a terrifying sense of loss and a realization that our view of things needed to be profoundly rethought. The Blackwell Companion to Nineteenth-Century Philosophy covers the developments, setbacks, upsets, and evolutions in the varied philosophy of the nineteenth century, beginning with an examination of Kant’s Transcendental Idealism, instrumental in the fundamental philosophical shifts that marked the beginning of this new and radical age in the history of philosophy. Guiding readers chronologically and thematically through the progression of nineteenth-century thinking, this guide emphasizes clear explanation and analysis of the core ideas of nineteenth-century philosophy in an historically transitional period. It covers the most important philosophers of the era, including Hegel, Fichte, Schopenhauer, Mill, Kierkegaard, Marx, Nietzsche, Bradley, and philosophers whose work manifests the transition from the nineteenth century into the modern era, such as Sidgwick, Peirce, Husserl, Frege and Bergson. The study of nineteenth-century philosophy offers us insight into the origin and creation of the modern era. In this volume, readers will have access to a thorough and clear understanding of philosophy that shaped our world.

Act-based Conceptions of Propositional Content

Download Act-based Conceptions of Propositional Content PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199373574
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Act-based Conceptions of Propositional Content by : Friederike Moltmann

Download or read book Act-based Conceptions of Propositional Content written by Friederike Moltmann and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notion of a propositional content plays a central role in contemporary philosophy of language. Propositional content makes up both the meaning of sentences and the content of propositional attitudes such as belief. One particular view about propositional content has been dominant in analytic philosophy, namely the Fregean conception of propositions as abstract mind-independent objects that come with truth conditions. But propositions in this sense raise a range of issues, which have become a center of debate in current philosophy of language. In particular, how should propositions as abstract objects be understood and how can they represent things and be true or false? A number of philosophers in contemporary analytic philosophy as well as in early analytic philosophy and phenomenology have approached the notion of a propositional content in a different way, not by starting out with an abstract truth berarer, but by focusing on cognitive acts of agents, such as acts of judging. It is in terms of such acts that the notion of a propositional content, on their view, should be understood. The act-based perspective historically goes back to the work of Central European philosophers, in particular that of Husserl, Twardowski, Meinong, and Reinach. However, their work has been unduly neglected and is in fact largely inaccessible to contemporary analytic philosophers. The volume presents a central selection of work of these philosophers that bear on an act-based conception of philosophical content, some of which in new translations (one paper by Reinach), some of which published in English for the very first time (two papers by Twardowski). In addition, the volume presents new work by leading contemporary philosophers of language pursuing or discussing an act-based conception of propositional content. Moreover, the book contains a crosslinguistic study of nominalizations for actions and products, a distinction that plays a central role in the philosophy of language of Twardowski.

Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy

Download Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004420509
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy by :

Download or read book Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The title of this book refers to the tension between formal and informal elements in the ways analytical philosophy is practiced. The authors examine questions of the scopes and limits of both kinds of research methods.

European Philosophy of Science - Philosophy of Science in Europe and the Viennese Heritage

Download European Philosophy of Science - Philosophy of Science in Europe and the Viennese Heritage PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 331901899X
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis European Philosophy of Science - Philosophy of Science in Europe and the Viennese Heritage by : Maria Carla Galavotti

Download or read book European Philosophy of Science - Philosophy of Science in Europe and the Viennese Heritage written by Maria Carla Galavotti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-28 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume combines the theoretical and historical perspective focusing on the specific features of a European philosophy of science. On the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the Institute Vienna Circle the Viennese roots and influences will be addressed, in addition. There is no doubt that contemporary philosophy of science originated mainly in Europe beginning in the 19th century and has influenced decisively the subsequent development of globalized philosophy of science, esp. in North America. Recent research in this field documents some specific characteristics of philosophy of science covering the natural, social, and also cultural sciences in the European context up to the destruction and forced migration caused by Fascism and National Socialism. This European perspective with the integration of history and philosophy of science and the current situation in the philosophy of science after the transatlantic interaction and transformation, and the “return” after World War II raises the question of contemporary European characteristics in the philosophy of science. The role and function of the renowned Vienna Circle of Logical Empiricism and its impact and influence on contemporary philosophy of science is on the agenda, too. Accordingly, the general topic is dealt with in two parallel sessions representing systematic-formal as well as genetic-historical perspectives on philosophy of science in a European context up to the present.​

Download  PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Éditions Épistémé
ISBN 13 : 2832322603
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (323 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Éditions Épistémé. This book was released on with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Essays on Tarski and Philosophy

Download New Essays on Tarski and Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199296308
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis New Essays on Tarski and Philosophy by : Douglas Patterson

Download or read book New Essays on Tarski and Philosophy written by Douglas Patterson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-18 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Essays on Tarski and Philosophy aims to show the way to a proper understanding of the philosophical legacy of the great logician, mathematician, and philosopher Alfred Tarski (1902-1983). The contributors are an international group of scholars, some expert in the historical background and context of Tarski's work, others specializing in aspects of his philosophical development, others more interested in understanding Tarski in the light of contemporary thought.The essays can be seen as addressing Tarski's seminal treatment of four basic questions about logical consequence. (1) How are we to understand truth, one of the notions in terms of which logical consequence is explained? What is it that is preserved in valid inference, or that such inference allows us to discover new claims to have on the basis of old? (2) Among what kinds of things does the relation of logical consequence hold? (3) Given answers to the first two questions, what isinvolved in the consequence relationship itself? What is the preservation at work in 'truth preservation'? (4) Finally, what do truth and consequence so construed have to do with meaning?

The Golden Age of Polish Philosophy

Download The Golden Age of Polish Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048124018
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Golden Age of Polish Philosophy by : Sandra Lapointe

Download or read book The Golden Age of Polish Philosophy written by Sandra Lapointe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-19 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jan Wolenski ́ and Sandra Lapointe Polish philosophy goes back to the 13th century, when Witelo, famous for his works in optics and the metaphysics of light, lived and worked in Silesia. Yet, Poland’s academic life only really began after the University of Cracow was founded in 1364 – its development was interrupted by the sudden death of King Kazimierz III, but it was re-established in 1400. The main currents of classical scholastic thought like Thomism, Scottism or Ockhamism had been late – about a century – to come to Poland and they had a considerable impact on the budding Polish philosophical scene. The controversy between the via antiqua and the via moderna was hotly 1 debated. Intellectuals deliberated on the issues of concilliarism (whether the C- mon Council has priority over the Pope) and curialism (whether the Bishop of Rome has priority over the Common Council). On the whole, the situation had at least two remarkable features. Firstly, Polish philosophy was pluralistic, and remained so, since its very beginning. But it was also eclectic, which might explain why it aimed to a large extent at achieving a compromise between rival views. Secondly, given the shortcomings of the political system of the time as well as external pr- sure by an increasingly hegemonic Germany, thinkers were very much interested in political matters. Poland was a stronghold of political thought (mostly inclined towards concilliarism) and Polish political thought distinguished itself in Europe J.

Philosophy and Logic In Search of the Polish Tradition

Download Philosophy and Logic In Search of the Polish Tradition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401702497
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophy and Logic In Search of the Polish Tradition by : Jaakko Hintikka

Download or read book Philosophy and Logic In Search of the Polish Tradition written by Jaakko Hintikka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers on truth, logic, semantics, and history of logic and philosophy. These papers are dedicated to Jan Wolenski to honor his 60th birthday. Jan Wolenski is professor of philosophy at the Department of Philosophy of the Jagiellonian University in Cracow, Poland. He is likely to be the most well-known Polish philosopher of this time, best known for his work on the history of the philosophy and logic of the Lvov-Warsaw School.

G.F. Stout and the Psychological Origins of Analytic Philosophy

Download G.F. Stout and the Psychological Origins of Analytic Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137315407
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis G.F. Stout and the Psychological Origins of Analytic Philosophy by : Maria van der Schaar

Download or read book G.F. Stout and the Psychological Origins of Analytic Philosophy written by Maria van der Schaar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-07-30 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigatation of the influence of psychology and early phenomenology on the origins of analytic philosophy. This book is also of value for those interested in judgement, proposition, psychologism, logical realism, the problem of error, Gestalt theories, and tropes.

Things, Facts and Events

Download Things, Facts and Events PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900445781X
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Things, Facts and Events by :

Download or read book Things, Facts and Events written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-04-19 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume deals with ontological and semantical issues concerning things, facts and events. Ontology tells us about what there is, whereas semantics provides answers to how we refer to what there is. Basic ontological categories are commonly accepted along with basic linguistic types, and linguistic types are accepted as basic if and because they refer to acknowledged ontological categories. In that sense, both disciplines are concerned with structure - the structure of the world and the structure of our language. An extended introduction overviews the topic as a whole, presenting in detail its history and the main contemporary approaches and discussions. More than 20 contributions by internationally acknowledged scholars make the volume a comprehensive study of some very fundamental philosophical entities.