OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2021

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264846638
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2021 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2021 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-02-20 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decades, Chile has made tremendous progress towards greater economic prosperity and lower poverty. Per capita income more than doubled over the past 20 years and is now the highest in Latin America. These progresses have now come to a halt. Since October 2019 Chile has faced two unprecedented shocks, the social protests and the COVID 19 outbreak.

OECD Economic Surveys: Estonia 2019

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264531718
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Estonia 2019 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Estonia 2019 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-12-17 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Estonia’s economy continues to perform well, and growing incomes support well-being. However, the expansion has peaked, and growth is set to soften due to weak international demand. Prudent fiscal policy has resulted in low debt, but spending pressures related to meeting infrastructure needs and ageing are mounting. Old age poverty is high and the proposal to allow early withdrawal of pension funds threatens macroeconomic stability and pension adequacy. The gender wage gap is among the highest in the OECD, and inequalities in income and health are considerable, reflecting gaps in the social safety net. The oil-shale sector is highly energy-intensive and is the main culprit behind Estonia’s high greenhouse gas emissions, but reducing dependence on the sector is challenging, as it is an important employer and meets 70% of Estonia’s energy needs.

Understanding National Accounts Second Edition

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264214631
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding National Accounts Second Edition by : Lequiller François

Download or read book Understanding National Accounts Second Edition written by Lequiller François and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-10-20 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an update of OECD 2006 "Understanding National Accounts". It contains new data, new chapters and is adapted to the new systems of national accounts, SNA 2008 and ESA 2010.

Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264043462
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide by : OECD

Download or read book Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-08-22 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide for constructing and using composite indicators for policy makers, academics, the media and other interested parties. In particular, this handbook is concerned with indicators which compare and rank country performance.

Assessing Chile's Pension System: Challenges and Reform Options

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 151359611X
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing Chile's Pension System: Challenges and Reform Options by : Samuel Pienknagura

Download or read book Assessing Chile's Pension System: Challenges and Reform Options written by Samuel Pienknagura and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-09-10 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chile’s pension system came under close scrutiny in recent years. This paper takes stock of the adequacy of the system and highlights its challenges. Chile’s defined contribution system was quite influential when introduced, and was taken as an example by other countries. However, it is now delivering low replacement rates relative to OECD peers, as its parameters did not adapt over time to changing demographics and global returns, while informality persists in the labor market. In the absence of reforms, the system’s inability to deliver adequate outcomes for a large share of participants will continue to magnify, as demographic trends and low global interest rates will continue to reduce replacement rates. In addition, recent legislation allowing for pension savings withdrawals to counter the effects from the COVID-19 pandemic, is projected to further reduce replacement rates and increase fiscal costs. A substantial improvement in replacement rates is feasible, via a reform that raises contribution rates and the retirement age, coupled with policies that increases workers’ contribution density.

Production Transformation Policy Review of Chile

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Publisher : Organization for Economic Co-Operation & Development
ISBN 13 : 9789264288331
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (883 download)

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Book Synopsis Production Transformation Policy Review of Chile by : Organization for Economic Development and Cooperation

Download or read book Production Transformation Policy Review of Chile written by Organization for Economic Development and Cooperation and published by Organization for Economic Co-Operation & Development. This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chile is a relatively stable, well-connected, open economy. Over the last decade the country has managed to increase its participation in global value chains and to export new products. However, its knowledge base is limited, productivity is stagnating and economic opportunities are still concentrated in a few places and limited to a few activities and firms. Today's global production revolution offers a window of opportunity for Chile to "update" its growth model to become more inclusive and sustainable. The Production Transformation Policy Review of Chile (PTPR) uses a forward-looking framework to assess the country readiness to embrace change, with perspectives on solar energy, mining and agro-food, and identifies priorities for future reforms. This review is the result of government-business dialogue and rigorous analysis. It benefitted from peer learning from Sweden, Germany and the Emilia Romagna Region in Italy through the OECD Initiative for Policy Dialogue on Global Value Chains, Production Transformation and Development.

OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020

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Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN 13 : 9789264911161
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020 by : Oecd

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020 written by Oecd and published by Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development. This book was released on 2020-02-27 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Swiss citizens continue to enjoy high living standards on a range of dimensions. Economic growth has slowed but the healthy labour market is still supporting incomes and consumption. However, risks to the outlook are building. Monetary policy has been very accommodative but low interest rates are adding to financial risks. Fiscal policy is sound and debt low. There is scope to make greater use of available fiscal space. Adapting to population ageing is becoming pressing. This trend, along with digital transformation, will bring new opportunities for the economy and society, but challenges as well. Policies have not kept up with rising life expectancy, particularly the statutory retirement age. Updating the pension system and lowering barriers to working longer would ensure that workers continue to receive adequate incomes during retirement. Ageing will also pressure health care spending and increase demand for long-term care. Policies to contain costs and reduce fragmentation in the system can help maintain access to quality care. Switzerland is well placed to seize the opportunities offered by new technologies. Addressing the barriers to adoption, improving the availability of information and helping workers adapt will enable firms, individuals and governments to reap the benefits of digitalisation. SPECIAL FEATURE: POLICIES FOR AN AGEING SOCIETY

OECD Economic Surveys: Colombia 2022

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264982906
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Colombia 2022 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Colombia 2022 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2022-02-10 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Survey examines Colombia’s economic recovery from the COVID-19 crisis as well as the challenges to ensuring stronger and more sustainable growth. It takes an in-depth look at the social protection system, and discusses reforms that could improve the sustainability of public finances, boost productivity growth and improve opportunities for all Colombians.

OECD Economic Surveys: South Africa 2010

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264083197
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: South Africa 2010 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: South Africa 2010 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-07-19 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OECD's periodic review of South Africa's economy. This edition features chapters covering moving beyond the crisis and finding a sustainable growth path, strengthening the macroeconomic policy framework, and closing the labour utilisation gap.

OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2022

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264924043
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2022 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2022 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2022-09-23 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chile’s economy recovered swiftly from the pandemic on the back of exceptionally strong policy support, which eventually led to a significant overheating of the economy. Inflation has risen amid buoyant private consumption, further aggravated by the Russian aggression on Ukraine.

OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2018

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264290443
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2018 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2018 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-02-26 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The quality of life of Chileans improved significantly over the last decades, supported by a stable macroeconomic framework, bold structural reforms, such as trade and investment liberalisation, and buoyant natural-resource sectors. A solid macroeconomic policy framework has also smoothed ...

The Global Findex Database 2017

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464812683
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Findex Database 2017 by : Asli Demirguc-Kunt

Download or read book The Global Findex Database 2017 written by Asli Demirguc-Kunt and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2018-04-19 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2011 the World Bank—with funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation—launched the Global Findex database, the world's most comprehensive data set on how adults save, borrow, make payments, and manage risk. Drawing on survey data collected in collaboration with Gallup, Inc., the Global Findex database covers more than 140 economies around the world. The initial survey round was followed by a second one in 2014 and by a third in 2017. Compiled using nationally representative surveys of more than 150,000 adults age 15 and above in over 140 economies, The Global Findex Database 2017: Measuring Financial Inclusion and the Fintech Revolution includes updated indicators on access to and use of formal and informal financial services. It has additional data on the use of financial technology (or fintech), including the use of mobile phones and the Internet to conduct financial transactions. The data reveal opportunities to expand access to financial services among people who do not have an account—the unbanked—as well as to promote greater use of digital financial services among those who do have an account. The Global Findex database has become a mainstay of global efforts to promote financial inclusion. In addition to being widely cited by scholars and development practitioners, Global Findex data are used to track progress toward the World Bank goal of Universal Financial Access by 2020 and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The database, the full text of the report, and the underlying country-level data for all figures—along with the questionnaire, the survey methodology, and other relevant materials—are available at www.worldbank.org/globalfindex.

OECD Economic Surveys: Greece 2020

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264913521
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Greece 2020 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Greece 2020 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2020-07-22 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Greece’s economy had been expanding by nearly 2% for over three years before the COVID-19 shock. Structural reforms, high primary budget surpluses and debt measures underpinned Greece’s recovery and rising confidence. Then the COVID-19 pandemic struck, abruptly interrupting the recovery and adding new challenges to raising inclusiveness, competitiveness and growth.

OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2010

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264080007
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2010 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2010 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-01-27 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OECD's 2010 survey of Chile's economy. This edition focuses on four key issues currently challenging Chile: overcoming the crisis; strengthening fiscal policy; fostering productivity growth, and improving the quality of Chile's schools. The survey ...

OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2007

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264040382
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2007 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2007 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-11-26 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2007 edition of OECD's periodic survey of Chile's economy focuses on key challenges being faced including managing the economy after the copper price boom; efficiency in health care, education and housing services; informality; and raising ...

OECD Economic Surveys: Poland 2012

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264127283
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Poland 2012 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Poland 2012 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-04-13 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OECD's 2012 Economic Survey of Poland examines recent economic developments, policies, and prospects. It also includes special chapters covering climate change and health care.

OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2012

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264127216
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2012 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2012 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-17 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OECD's 2012 Economic Survey of Chile examines recent economic developments and policies, progress in structural reform, reducing poverty in Chile through cash transfers and better jobs, and the housing market in Chile.