Obsidian Hydration Values

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Archaeological Obsidian Studies

Author : M. Steven Shackley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147579276X
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Archaeological Obsidian Studies by : M. Steven Shackley

Download or read book Archaeological Obsidian Studies written by M. Steven Shackley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the third in the Advances in Archaeological and Museum Science series sponsored by the Society for Archaeological Sciences (SAS). The purpose of this series is to provide summaries of advances in various topics in ar chaeometry, archaeological science, environmental archaeology, preservation technology, and museum conservation. The SAS exists to encourage interdisciplinary collaboration between archaeologists and colleagues in the natural and physical sciences. SAS mem bers are drawn from many disciplinary fields. However, they all share a common belief that physical science techniques and methods constitute an essential component of contemporary archaeological field and laboratory studies. The series editors wish to thank the reviewers of each of the chapters in this volume for their excellent comments and suggestions. We also wish to thank Chriss jones for her invaluable assistance in the preparation of the texts for submission to the publisher. xi Preface As noted in the introductory chapter, this volume is the second major review of research progress in the study of archaeological obsidian. An earlier book, Advances in Obsidian Glass Studies: Archaeological and Geochemical Perspectives, appeared in 1976. A comparison of the treatment of topics reflected in this earlier work and that contained in this volume not only highlights important advances in the quality and depth of research on archaeological obsidian over more than a quarter of a century but also illustrates more generally some characteristics of developments in the archaeological science field in general.

STH-85, Claire/Dunn Counties

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis STH-85, Claire/Dunn Counties by :

Download or read book STH-85, Claire/Dunn Counties written by and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effects of Fire and Heat on Obsidian

Author : Janine M. Loyd
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Fire and Heat on Obsidian by : Janine M. Loyd

Download or read book The Effects of Fire and Heat on Obsidian written by Janine M. Loyd and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Consumer's Guide to Archaeological Science

Author : Mary E. Malainey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441957049
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis A Consumer's Guide to Archaeological Science by : Mary E. Malainey

Download or read book A Consumer's Guide to Archaeological Science written by Mary E. Malainey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-28 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many archaeologists, as primarily social scientists, do not have a background in the natural sciences. This can pose a problem because they need to obtain chemical and physical analyses on samples to perform their research. This manual is an essential source of information for those students without a background in science, but also a comprehensive overview that those with some understanding of archaeological science will find useful. The manual provides readers with the knowledge to use archaeological science methods to the best advantage. It describes and explains the analytical techniques in a manner that the average archaeologist can understand, and outlines clearly the requirements, benefits, and limitations of each possible method of analysis, so that the researcher can make informed choices. The work includes specific information about a variety of dating techniques, provenance studies, isotope analysis as well as the analysis of organic (lipid and protein) residues and ancient DNA. Case studies illustrating applications of these approaches to most types of archaeological materials are presented and the instruments used to perform the analyses are described. Available destructive and non-destructive approaches are presented to help archaeologists select the most effective technique for gaining the target information from the sample. Readers will reach for this manual whenever they need to decide how to best analyze a sample, and how the analysis is performed.

Obsidian and Ancient Manufactured Glasses

Author : Ioannis Liritzis
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
ISBN 13 : 082635159X
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Obsidian and Ancient Manufactured Glasses by : Ioannis Liritzis

Download or read book Obsidian and Ancient Manufactured Glasses written by Ioannis Liritzis and published by University of New Mexico Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume offers archaeologists and archaeometrists the latest technical information, the fundamentals of provenance studies, instrumentation used in these investigations, and strategies for the dating and interpretation of archaeological materials in glass studies. The contributors discuss recent advances in obsidian hydration dating, secondary ion mass spectrometry, and infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy, focusing on the application of these technologies to a variety of glass forms and incorporating studies that look at the social and economic strategies of past cultures. With examples from Greece, the Middle East, Italy, Peru, Bolivia, Russia, Africa, and the Pacific region, provenance studies look at regional patterns of glass acquisition, production, and exchange, providing examples that use one or more instrumental methods to characterize materials from ancient societies. Extensive figures and tables included.

Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of California and the Great Basin

Author : Noel D. Justice
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780253108838
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of California and the Great Basin by : Noel D. Justice

Download or read book Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of California and the Great Basin written by Noel D. Justice and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2002-05-23 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noel Justice adds another regional guide to his series of important reference works that survey, describe, and categorize the projectile point and cutting tools used in prehistory by Native American peoples. This volume addresses the region of California and the Great Basin. Written for archaeologists and amateur collectors alike, the book describes over 50 types of stone arrowhead and spear points according to period, culture, and region. With the knowledge of someone trained to fashion projectile points with techniques used by the Indians, Justice describes how the points were made, used, and re-sharpened. His detailed drawings illustrate the way the Indians shaped their tools, what styles were peculiar to which regions, and how the various types can best be identified. There are hundreds of drawings, organized by type cluster and other identifying characteristics. The book also includes distribution maps and color plates that will further aid the researcher or collector in identifying specific periods, cultures, and projectile types.

Early Hunter-Gatherers of the California Coast

Author : Jon M. Erlandson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475750420
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Hunter-Gatherers of the California Coast by : Jon M. Erlandson

Download or read book Early Hunter-Gatherers of the California Coast written by Jon M. Erlandson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on detailed excavation data, the author reconstructs the paleography of the Santa Barbara coast ca. 8500 years ago, makes comparisons to other early California sites, and applies his findings to current theories of hunter-gatherers and coastal environments. With an emphasis on paleographic reconstructions, site formation processes, chronological studies, and integrated faunal analyses, the work will be of interest to a wide range of scholars working in shell middens, hunter-gatherer ecology, geoarchaeology, and coatal or aquatic adaptations.

Clovis

Author : Ashley M. Smallwood
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
ISBN 13 : 1623492289
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Clovis by : Ashley M. Smallwood

Download or read book Clovis written by Ashley M. Smallwood and published by Texas A&M University Press. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New research and the discovery of multiple archaeological sites predating the established age of Clovis (13,000 years ago) provide evidence that the Americas were first colonized at least one thousand to two thousand years before Clovis. These revelations indicate to researchers that the peopling of the Americas was perhaps a more complex process than previously thought. The Clovis culture remains the benchmark for chronological, technological, and adaptive comparisons in research on peopling of the Americas. In Clovis: On the Edge of a New Understanding, volume editors Ashley Smallwood and Thomas Jennings bring together the work of many researchers actively studying the Clovis complex. The contributing authors presented earlier versions of these chapters at the Clovis: Current Perspectives on Chronology, Technology, and Adaptations symposium held at the 2011 Society for American Archaeology meetings in Sacramento, California. In seventeen chapters, the researchers provide their current perspectives of the Clovis archaeological record as they address the question: What is and what is not Clovis?

Skeletal Biology of the Ancient Rapanui (Easter Islanders)

Author : Vincent H. Stefan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107023661
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Skeletal Biology of the Ancient Rapanui (Easter Islanders) by : Vincent H. Stefan

Download or read book Skeletal Biology of the Ancient Rapanui (Easter Islanders) written by Vincent H. Stefan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-01-07 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A succinct volume presenting current views of Rapanui prehistory, utilising biological evidence to modify existing archaeological and cultural anthropological preconceptions.

Journal of Northwest Anthropology

Author : Roderick Sprague
Publisher : Journal of Northwest Anthropology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Northwest Anthropology by : Roderick Sprague

Download or read book Journal of Northwest Anthropology written by Roderick Sprague and published by Journal of Northwest Anthropology. This book was released on with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On The Road Again or Red Light, Green Light: Transportation-Related Cultural Resources Management in Washington and Oregon, Scott Williams and Carolyn McAleer, editors Introduction, Scott Williams and Carolyn McAleer, editors Archaeology of the Malheur River Corridor, East Central Oregon, Thomas J. Connolly and Dennis L. Jenkins A Good Place to Camp is a Good Place to Camp: Nine Thousand Years at the Williams Creek Site on the North Umpqua River, Brian O'Neill and Debra Barner Early to Late Holocene Occupation at the Gee Creek Archaeological Sites in the Uplands of the Portland Basin, Michele L. Punke, Terry L. Ozbun, and Jo Reese Tracking the Kerry Line: Evidence from a Logging Railroad Camp in the Nehalem Valley, Oregon, Thomas J. Connolly, Richard L. Bland, and Ward Tonsfeldt Waiting for the End of the World: A Prototype Fallout Shelter Under I-5 in North Seattle, Craig Holstine You Say Design/Build, I Say Oh No! Odot’s U.S. 20: Pioneer Mountain―Eddyville Project, Kurt Roede Urban Archaeology, Good Faith Efforts, and the $12,000 Shovel Test Pit: A Cost Benefit Analysis of Deep Testing Methods for WSDOT Mega Projects, Kevin M. Bartoy The Inadequacy of ¼ Inch Mesh Screen in Archaeology, Terry L. Ozbun

Belly River

Author : J. Michael Quigg
Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
ISBN 13 : 1772820237
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (728 download)

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Book Synopsis Belly River by : J. Michael Quigg

Download or read book Belly River written by J. Michael Quigg and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 1974-01-01 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes the archaeological salvage investigations undertaken along the Belly River in southwestern Alberta. In the course of the project, numerous archaeological sites were located eroding into the river, and some of the more important localities were excavated.

The Bootlegger Trail Site, a Late Prehistoric Spring Bison Kill

Author : Tom E. Roll
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bootlegger Trail Site, a Late Prehistoric Spring Bison Kill by : Tom E. Roll

Download or read book The Bootlegger Trail Site, a Late Prehistoric Spring Bison Kill written by Tom E. Roll and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Space, Time, and Archaeological Landscapes

Author : Jaqueline Rossignol
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489924507
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Space, Time, and Archaeological Landscapes by : Jaqueline Rossignol

Download or read book Space, Time, and Archaeological Landscapes written by Jaqueline Rossignol and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last 20 years have witnessed a proliferation of new approaches in archaeolog ical data recovery, analysis, and theory building that incorporate both new forms of information and new methods for investigating them. The growing importance of survey has meant an expansion of the spatial realm of traditional archaeological data recovery and analysis from its traditional focus on specific locations on the landscape-archaeological sites-to the incorporation of data both on-site and off-site from across extensive regions. Evolving survey methods have led to experiments with nonsite and distributional data recovery as well as the critical evaluation of the definition and role of archaeological sites in data recovery and analysis. In both survey and excavation, the geomorphological analysis of land scapes has become increasingly important in the analysis of archaeological ma terials. Ethnoarchaeology-the use of ethnography to sharpen archaeological understanding of cultural and natural formation processes-has concentrated study on the formation processes underlying the content and structure of archae ological deposits. These actualistic studies consider patterns of deposition at the site level and the material results of human organization at the regional scale. Ethnoarchaeological approaches have also affected research in theoretical ways by expanding investigation into the nature and organization of systems of land use per se, thus providing direction for further study of the material results of those systems.

Archeology and Volcanism in Central America

Author : Payson D. Sheets
Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 1477300333
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (773 download)

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Book Synopsis Archeology and Volcanism in Central America by : Payson D. Sheets

Download or read book Archeology and Volcanism in Central America written by Payson D. Sheets and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2014-07-03 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientists have long speculated on the impact of extreme natural catastrophes on human societies. Archeology and Volcanism in Central America provides dramatic evidence of the effects of several volcanic disasters on a major civilization of the Western Hemisphere, that of the Maya. During the past 2,000 years, four volcanic eruptions have taken place in the Zapotitán Valley of southern El Salvador. One, the devastating eruption of Ilopango around A.D. 300, forced a major migration, pushing the Mayan people north to the Yucatán Peninsula. Although later eruptions did not have long-range implications for cultural change, one of the subsequent eruptions preserved the Cerén site—a Mesoamerican Pompeii where the bodies of the villagers, the palm-thatched roofs of their houses, the pots of food in their pantries, even the corn plants in their fields were preserved with remarkable fidelity. Throughout 1978, a multidisciplinary team of anthropologists, archeologists, geologists, biologists, and others sponsored by the University of Colorado's Protoclassic Project researched and excavated the results of volcanism in the Zapotitan Valley—a key Mesoamerican site that contemporary political strife has since rendered inaccessible. The result is an outstanding contribution to our understanding of the impact of volcanic eruptions on early Mayan civilization. These investigations clearly demonstrate that the Maya inhabited this volcanically hazardous valley in order to reap the short-term benefits that the volcanic ash produced—fertile soil, fine clays, and obsidian deposits.

The Archaeology and History of Pueblo San Marcos

Author : Ann F. Ramenofsky
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
ISBN 13 : 0826358357
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis The Archaeology and History of Pueblo San Marcos by : Ann F. Ramenofsky

Download or read book The Archaeology and History of Pueblo San Marcos written by Ann F. Ramenofsky and published by University of New Mexico Press. This book was released on 2017-11-15 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: San Marcos, one of the largest late prehistoric Pueblo settlements along the Rio Grande, was a significant social, political, and economic hub both before Spanish colonization and through the Pueblo Revolt of 1680. This volume provides the definitive record of a decade of archaeological investigations at San Marcos, ancestral home to Kewa (formerly Santo Domingo) and Cochiti descendants. The contributors address archaeological and historical background, artifact analysis, and population history. They explore possible changes in Pueblo social organization, examine population changes during the occupation, and delineate aspects of Pueblo/Spanish interaction that occur with Spaniards’ intrusion into the colony and especially the Galisteo Basin. Highlights include historical context, in-depth consideration of archaeological field and laboratory methods, compositional and stylistic analyses of the famed glaze-paint ceramics, analysis of flaked stone that includes obsidian hydration dating, and discussion of the beginnings of colonial metallurgy and protohistoric Pueblo population change.

Sheep Rock Shelter (CA-Sis-266) Archaeological Test Excavations in Shasta Valley

Author : Eric W. Ritter
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Sheep Rock Shelter (CA-Sis-266) Archaeological Test Excavations in Shasta Valley by : Eric W. Ritter

Download or read book Sheep Rock Shelter (CA-Sis-266) Archaeological Test Excavations in Shasta Valley written by Eric W. Ritter and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stone Tool Traditions in the Contact Era

Author : Charles Cobb
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
ISBN 13 : 0817313737
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Stone Tool Traditions in the Contact Era by : Charles Cobb

Download or read book Stone Tool Traditions in the Contact Era written by Charles Cobb and published by University of Alabama Press. This book was released on 2003-09-10 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive analysis of the partial replacement of flaked stone and ground stone traditions by metal tools in the Americas during the Contact Era. It examines the functional, symbolic, and economic consequences of that replacement on the lifeways of native populations, even as lithic technologies persisted well after the landing of Columbus. Ranging across North America and to Hawai'i, the studies show that, even with wide access to metal objects, Native Americans continued to produce certain stone tool types - perhaps because they were still the best implements for a task or because they represented a deep commitment to a traditional practice. Chapters are ordered in terms of relative degree of European contact, beginning with groups that experienced brief episodes of interaction, such as the Wichita-French meeting on the Arkansas River, and ending with societies that were heavily influenced by colonization, such as the Potawatomi of Illinois. Because the anthology draws comparisons between the persistence of stone tools and the continuity of other indigenous crafts, it presents holistic models that can be used to explain the larger consequences of the Contact