ÓBICES À EFETIVIDADE DOS DIREITOS POLÍTICOS NO BRASIL: REFLEXOS NA DEMOCRACIA BRASILEIRA

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Publisher : Editora Thoth
ISBN 13 : 6586300339
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis ÓBICES À EFETIVIDADE DOS DIREITOS POLÍTICOS NO BRASIL: REFLEXOS NA DEMOCRACIA BRASILEIRA by : Simone Valadão Costa e Tressa

Download or read book ÓBICES À EFETIVIDADE DOS DIREITOS POLÍTICOS NO BRASIL: REFLEXOS NA DEMOCRACIA BRASILEIRA written by Simone Valadão Costa e Tressa and published by Editora Thoth. This book was released on 2020-09-28 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: O presente trabalho é fruto da pesquisa desenvolvida pela autora no mestrado em Ciência Jurídica, da Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, concluído no ano 2019. O contexto político atual do Brasil demanda o engajamento de toda sociedade visando a promoção e o fortalecimento da democracia. Para tanto, oportuno difundir o ideal de cidadania, que abrange o exercício de todos os direitos inerentes à convivência humana em sociedade, nos aspectos civis, políticos e sociais, compreendendo, portanto, os direitos políticos como uma de suas faces. Os direitos políticos, em sua acepção mais ampla, abrangem não apenas o exercício do direito ao voto, contemplam toda atividade popular voltada a influenciar a tomada de decisão no gerenciamento da atividade estatal, como a participação em associações da sociedade civil, em conselhos de políticas públicas, em audiências públicas, no orçamento participativo, dentre outras atividades. Assim sendo, o presente trabalho, busca identificar os direitos políticos como mecanismo de inclusão política, com base na cidadania, na soberania popular e no pluralismo político, princípios fundamentais da República Federativa do Brasil, previstos na Constituição da República de 1988. A pesquisa parte do problema: quais são os óbices à efetivação dos direitos políticos no Brasil e em que medida esses óbices são capazes de influenciar a qualidade da democracia brasileira? As hipóteses que respondem essas questões apontam para a existência de óbices subjetivos (ou individuais) e objetivos (ou coletivos) aos direitos políticos, bem como para a constatação de que esses óbices importam prejuízo à democracia brasileira, pois afetam diretamente a efetividade dos direitos políticos. O objetivo deste trabalho é demonstrar os principais e mais importantes óbices à efetividade dos direitos políticos no Brasil e de que forma esses óbices interferem no resultado do exercício democrático. Aspectos como a ausência de atendimento de necessidades básicas do indivíduo, as ideologias e seu poder persuasivo como mecanismo de exclusão política e a omissão na disponibilização de educação para a cidadania são óbices subjetivos que condicionam, individualmente, o exercício dos direitos políticos. Por fim, são indicados os principais óbices objetivos à efetivação dos direitos políticos no Brasil, pois o conhecimento desses entraves torna o enfrentamento e a superação mais palpáveis. Como óbices objetivos foram apontados, dentre outros, os abusos do poder político, econômico e de informação (shitstorm, candystorm e fake news), a exclusão política e social imposta pela suspensão de direitos políticos das pessoas condenadas criminalmente com trânsito em julgado, as falhas no sistema eleitoral de representação proporcional, bem como, especificamente em razão da legislação eleitoral que apresenta preocupação expressa com a participação da mulher na política, as falhas na representação política feminina. O método adotado é o dedutivo, tendo sido colacionadas várias teorias científicas, dados oriundos de diversas fontes governamentais, bem como doutrinas nacionais e internacionais capazes de fundamentar as conclusões pretendidas. A conclusão aponta sugestões para a superação dos problemas na formação do pensamento político e dos óbices à efetivação dos direitos políticos, indicando a necessidade de políticas e debate públicos visando a desmitificação e efetivação desses direitos.

E-voting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788131415436
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis E-voting by : Jaya Krishna S Naveen Kumar Agarwal

Download or read book E-voting written by Jaya Krishna S Naveen Kumar Agarwal and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From time immemorial, by the people in a democratic set-up has been facilitated through a mechanism called Election. Electoral process involves voting by the eligible electorate and the voting system should facilitate people s true verdict. Till rec

Corrupt Cities

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821346006
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrupt Cities by :

Download or read book Corrupt Cities written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of the devastation caused by the recent earthquake in Turkey was the result of widespread corruption between the construction industry and government officials. Corruption is part of everyday public life and we tend to take it for granted. However, preventing corruption helps to raise city revenues, improve service delivery, stimulate public confidence and participation, and win elections. This book is designed to help citizens and public officials diagnose, investigate and prevent various kinds of corrupt and illicit behaviour. It focuses on systematic corruption rather than the free-lance activity of a few law-breakers, and emphasises practical preventive measures rather than purely punitive or moralistic campaigns.

Patrons, Clients and Policies

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521865050
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Patrons, Clients and Policies by : Herbert Kitschelt

Download or read book Patrons, Clients and Policies written by Herbert Kitschelt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-03-29 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of patronage politics and the persistence of clientelism across a range of countries.

Agroecology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781575040431
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Agroecology by : Stephen R. Gliessman

Download or read book Agroecology written by Stephen R. Gliessman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents powerful arguments against "Environmental Racism", "Incrementalism" and the "Impotence of Planning." Explores case studies of urban planning, county policies, residential development and more. Submits the authors recommendations for preserving the delicate balance of Floridas ecosystem.

Framing Age

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1134838972
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Framing Age by : Iris Loffeier

Download or read book Framing Age written by Iris Loffeier and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-05-12 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ageing populations have gradually become a major concern in many industrialised countries over the past fifty years, drawing the attention of both politics and science. The target of a raft of health and social policies, older people are often identified as a specific, and vulnerable, population. At the same time, ageing has become a specialisation in many disciplines - medicine, sociology, psychology, to name but three – and a discipline of its own: gerontology. This book questions the framing of old age by focusing on the relationships between policy making and the production of knowledge. The first part explores how the meeting of scientific expertise and the politics of old age anchors the construction of both individual and collective relationships to the future. Part II brings to light the many ways in which issues relating to ageing can be instrumentalised and ideologised in several public debate arenas. Part III argues that scientific knowledge itself composes with objectivity, bringing ideologies of its own to the table, and looks at how this impacts discourse about ageing. In the final part, the contributors discuss how the frames can themselves be experienced at different levels of the division of labour, whether it is by people who work on them (legislators or scientists), by people working with them (professional carers) or by older people themselves. Unpacking the political and moral dimensions of scientific research on ageing, this cutting-edge volume brings together a range of multidisciplinary, European perspectives, and will be of use to all those interested in old age and the social sciences.

Bitita's Diary: The Autobiography of Carolina Maria de Jesus

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317475852
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Bitita's Diary: The Autobiography of Carolina Maria de Jesus by : Carolina Maria De Jesus

Download or read book Bitita's Diary: The Autobiography of Carolina Maria de Jesus written by Carolina Maria De Jesus and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-20 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carolina Maria de Jesus (1914-1977), nicknamed Bitita, was a destitute black Brazilian woman born in the rural interior who migrated to the industrial city of Sao Paulo. This is her autobiography, which includes details about her experiences of race relations and sexual intimidation.

Combating Corruption in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Combating Corruption in Latin America by : Joseph S. Tulchin

Download or read book Combating Corruption in Latin America written by Joseph S. Tulchin and published by . This book was released on 2000-08-17 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shihata, and Laurence Whitehead.

Routledge Handbook of Latin American Security

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317965086
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Latin American Security by : David R. Mares

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Latin American Security written by David R. Mares and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-07-16 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new Handbook is a comprehensive collection of cutting-edge essays on all aspects of Latin American Security by a mix of established and emerging scholars. The Routledge Handbook of Latin American Security identifies the key contemporary topics of research and debate, taking into account that the study of Latin America’s comparative and international politics has undergone dramatic changes since the end of the Cold War, the return of democracy and the re-legitimization and re-armament of the military against the background of low-level uses of force short of war. Latin America’s security issues have become an important topic in international relations and Latin American studies. This Handbook sets a rigorous agenda for future research and is organised into five key parts: • The Evolution of Security in Latin America • Theoretical Approaches to Security in Latin America • Different 'Securities' • Contemporary Regional Security Challenges • Latin America and Contemporary International Security Challenges With a focus on contemporary challenges and the failures of regional institutions to eliminate the threat of the use of force among Latin Americans, this Handbook will be of great interest to students of Latin American politics, security studies, war and conflict studies and International Relations in general.

Consumers and Citizens

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Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 9780816629879
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Consumers and Citizens by : Néstor García Canclini

Download or read book Consumers and Citizens written by Néstor García Canclini and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nestor Garcia Canclini, the best-known and most innovative cultural studies scholar in Latin America, maps the critical effects of urban sprawl, global media, and commodity markets on citizens. The complex results mean not only a shrinkage of certain traditional rights (particularly those of the welfare or client state) but also indicate new openings for expanding citizenship.

East Africa and the Orient

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Publisher : Africana Pub.
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis East Africa and the Orient by : Harvard University. Center for International Affairs

Download or read book East Africa and the Orient written by Harvard University. Center for International Affairs and published by Africana Pub.. This book was released on 1975 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is now apparent that East Africa cannot be viewed in isolation if its early history is to be adequately understood. Arabic, Indian, and Chinese influences have been discovered in the East African cultures, and evidence has shown that from about 100 B.C. the coastal fringe of eastern Africa was economically and culturally an integral part of the Indian Ocean basin. The available evidence relating to these early con-tacts is so scattered, however, that historians and archaeologists must rely on the findings of numerous related disciplines. The contributors to this volume make ingenious use of anthropological, geographical, ethnographical, zoological, linguistic, numismatic, and musicol-ogical evidence as they develop new historio-graphical techniques to open this challenging area of inquiry. Among them are the leading specialists in their respective fields: H Neville Chittick, Vinigi Grottanelli, Paul Wheatley, J S Trimingbam, Gervase Mathew, Pierre Wrin, Aldan Southall, Merrick Posnansky, James Kirkman, and Michael Gwynne. The topics in-vestigated include: the peopling of the East African coast, Chinese knowledge of East Africa, the Arab geographers, the problem of Malagasy origins, connections between the lacustrine peoples and the coast, and the origin and spread of various domestic food plants. Although there remain as many questions as answers, this volume serves as a vital summa-tion of our current knowledge and points the way toward further fruitful research in African history.

ICGR 2018 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Gender Research

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Publisher : Acpil
ISBN 13 : 9781911218777
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis ICGR 2018 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Gender Research by : Ana Azevedo

Download or read book ICGR 2018 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Gender Research written by Ana Azevedo and published by Acpil. This book was released on 2018-03-22 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings represent the work of researchers participating in the International Conference on Gender Research (ICGR 2018) which is being hosted this year by the ISCAP in Porto, Portugal on 12-13 April 2018. ICGR is a new event on the international research conferences calendar and provides a valuable platform for individuals to present their research findings, display their work in progress and discuss conceptual and empirical advances in the areas surrounding Gender Research. It provides an important opportunity for researchers across a diverse range of fields all looking at aspects relating to Gender to come together with peers to share their varied and valuable experiences. The first day will be opened with a keynote presentation by Bruce I Newman from DePaul University in Chicago, USA who will address the topic Gender and Democracy. In the afternoon, there will be an additional keynote address on Empowering women in the IT/IS research: the importance of role models given by Isabel Ramos from, University of Minho, Portugal. The second day of the conference will be opened by Paola Paoloni from "NiccolÒ Cusano" University, Rome, Italy. Paola will be talking about A Relational Capital Dimension in Universities. In this event, participants will have the opportunity to have access to the latest research and developments concerning Gender Research and after an initial submission of 180 Abstracts, there will be 62 Research Papers, 8 PhD Research Papers, 2 Masters Papers, 1 Non-Academic and 4 Work in Progress Paper published in these Conference Proceedings. These papers represent truly global research in the field, with contributions from Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Iran, Italy, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Malaysia, Mexico, Nepal, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovakia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, Thailand, The Netherlands, Turkey, UAE, UK and USA.

Where Are the Women Architects?

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400880297
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Where Are the Women Architects? by : Despina Stratigakos

Download or read book Where Are the Women Architects? written by Despina Stratigakos and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-12 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely and important search for architecture's missing women For a century and a half, women have been proving their passion and talent for building and, in recent decades, their enrollment in architecture schools has soared. Yet the number of women working as architects remains stubbornly low, and the higher one looks in the profession, the scarcer women become. Law and medicine, two equally demanding and traditionally male professions, have been much more successful in retaining and integrating women. So why do women still struggle to keep a toehold in architecture? Where Are the Women Architects? tells the story of women's stagnating numbers in a profession that remains a male citadel, and explores how a new generation of activists is fighting back, grabbing headlines, and building coalitions that promise to bring about change. Despina Stratigakos's provocative examination of the past, current, and potential future roles of women in the profession begins with the backstory, revealing how the field has dodged the question of women's absence since the nineteenth century. It then turns to the status of women in architecture today, and the serious, entrenched hurdles they face. But the story isn't without hope, and the book documents the rise of new advocates who are challenging the profession's boys' club, from its male-dominated elite prizes to the erasure of women architects from Wikipedia. These advocates include Stratigakos herself and here she also tells the story of her involvement in the controversial creation of Architect Barbie. Accessible, frank, and lively, Where Are the Women Architects? will be a revelation for readers far beyond the world of architecture.

Crow Blue

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1620403374
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Crow Blue by : Adriana Lisboa

Download or read book Crow Blue written by Adriana Lisboa and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I was thirteen. Being thirteen is like being in the middle of nowhere. Which was accentuated by the fact that I was in the middle of nowhere. In a house that wasn't mine. In a city that wasn't mine, in a country that wasn't mine, with a one-man family that, in spite of the intersections and intentions (all very good), wasn't mine. When her mother dies, thirteen-year-old Vanja is left with no family and no sense of who she is, where she belongs, and what she should do. Determined to find her biological father in order to fill the void that has so suddenly appeared in her life, Vanja decides to leave Rio de Janeiro to live in Colorado with her stepfather, a former guerrilla notorious for his violent past. From there she goes in search of her biological father, tracing her mother's footsteps and gradually discovering the truth about herself. Rendered in lyrical and passionate prose, Crow Blue is a literary road trip through Brazil and America, and through dark decades of familial and political history.

The Ethical Consumer

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9781412903530
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ethical Consumer by : Rob Harrison

Download or read book The Ethical Consumer written by Rob Harrison and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2005-04-23 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on ethical consumers, their behavior, discourses and narratives as well as the social and political contexts in which they operate, this text provides a summary of the manner and effectiveness of their actions.

Women's Rights, international studies on gender: Crisis and pandemic Effects

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Author :
Publisher : Deviant
ISBN 13 : 6589033099
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Women's Rights, international studies on gender: Crisis and pandemic Effects by : Mônica Sapucaia Machado

Download or read book Women's Rights, international studies on gender: Crisis and pandemic Effects written by Mônica Sapucaia Machado and published by Deviant. This book was released on 2022-02-07 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new issue of Women’s Rights International Studies on Gender e-book returns after two years suspended due to the difficulties arising from the COVID-19 pandemic. Inline to listen to the voices of academics from developing and developed countries, this third volume investigates crisis and pandemic effects spread across the world since the beginning of 2020 on women’s lives. In this edition, Professor Chiquita Howard-Bostic integrates the edition responsibilities with professors Monica Sapucaia Machado and Denise Almeida de Andrade to expand the horizons of the studies, both in terms of regionality, Professor Howard-Bostic is American, and Professors Machado and Andrade are Brazilian, as of the focus, in the mixture of sociology and law. The e-book has contributions from professors from Spain, Belgium, India, the United States and Brazil. The piece begins with the debate on the normative force of international conventions for the protection of women´s rights, in a paper by Felipe Gómez Isa; advances to the analysis of domestic violence and the misogynist discourses in the pandemic period, in research carried out by Denise Andrade in partnership with Carolina Hannud and Thais Souza; and the third article addresses the dismantling of access to sexual and reproductive rights in a pandemic period, in the brave work of Rachel Hammonds. In the fourth chapter, the ebook presents the translation into English of the crucial writing of Hildete Pereira de Melo, Lucilene Morandi and Ruth Helena Dweck on the need to insert the social indicator of unpaid work as a satellite account in the Brazilian aid system. This article is due to the conceptual and methodological importance of gender data in Brazil and the world. The work continues with examining women’s situation in disaster conditions in a composition by Monica Machado and Karina Denari. Advances to the understanding of climate change and gender from the Indian legal framework, in the vital research of Stellina Jolly and Makina Kamthan and leads, in the 7° article, to the question of the discourse on the memory of women’s rights and the effect of this recollection for other women, in a paper by Débora Massmann and Patrícia Massmann. Finally, the e-book ends with an essay by Nadejda Marques on how inclusion, equity, and safety net approaches should guide policies to combat the devastation of rights caused by Covid-19 in women’s lives. With this seam that permeates themes, regions, and areas of knowledge, this e-book proposes to contribute to the construction of the academic and social debate on how crises dismantle the few rights conquered by women and what are the ways to rebuild these rights and guarantee that in the subsequent health, economic, social, and environmental crisis, women will not be the most affected again. We hope this effort will encourage more people to think about gender equality and we look forward to our fourth volume bringing better news about the situation of women in the world.

The Quality of Government

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226729575
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quality of Government by : Bo Rothstein

Download or read book The Quality of Government written by Bo Rothstein and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2011-09 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relationship between government, virtue, and wealth has held a special fascination since Aristotle, and the importance of each frames policy debates today in both developed and developing countries. While it’s clear that low-quality government institutions have tremendous negative effects on the health and wealth of societies, the criteria for good governance remain far from clear. In this pathbreaking book, leading political scientist Bo Rothstein provides a theoretical foundation for empirical analysis on the connection between the quality of government and important economic, political, and social outcomes. Focusing on the effects of government policies, he argues that unpredictable actions constitute a severe impediment to economic growth and development—and that a basic characteristic of quality government is impartiality in the exercise of power. This is borne out by cross-sectional analyses, experimental studies, and in-depth historical investigations. Timely and topical, The Quality of Government tackles such issues as political legitimacy, social capital, and corruption.