Numerical Methods In Environmental Data Analysis

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Numerical Methods in Environmental Data Analysis

Author : Moses Eterigho Emetere
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012818972X
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods in Environmental Data Analysis by : Moses Eterigho Emetere

Download or read book Numerical Methods in Environmental Data Analysis written by Moses Eterigho Emetere and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-07-17 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical Methods in Environmental Data Analysis introduces environmental scientists to the numerical methods available to help answer research questions through data analysis. One challenge in data analysis is misrepresentation of datasets that are relevant directly or indirectly to the research. This book illustrates new ways of screening dataset or images for maximum utilization, introducing environmental modeling, numerical methods, and computations techniques in data analysis. Throughout the book, the author includes case studies that provide guidance on how to translate research questions into appropriate models. Individuals working with data sets or images generated from environmental monitoring centers or satellites will find this book to be a concise guide for analyzing and interpreting their data. - Bridges the theoretical underpinnings of modeling to research - Illustrates the computational resolution of environmental issues alongside the use of open-source software - Provides information on the use of analogue versus digital data treatment processes

Introduction to Environmental Data Analysis and Modeling

Author : Moses Eterigho Emetere
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030362078
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Environmental Data Analysis and Modeling by : Moses Eterigho Emetere

Download or read book Introduction to Environmental Data Analysis and Modeling written by Moses Eterigho Emetere and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-03 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces numerical methods for processing datasets which may be of any form, illustrating adequately computational resolution of environmental alongside the use of open source libraries. This book solves the challenges of misrepresentation of datasets that are relevant directly or indirectly to the research. It illustrates new ways of screening datasets or images for maximum utilization. The adoption of various numerical methods in dataset treatment would certainly create a new scientific approach. The book enlightens researchers on how to analyse measurements to ensure 100% utilization. It introduces new ways of data treatment that are based on a sound mathematical and computational approach.

Environmental Data Analysis

Author : Zhihua Zhang
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110424908
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Data Analysis by : Zhihua Zhang

Download or read book Environmental Data Analysis written by Zhihua Zhang and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-11-21 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most environmental data involve a large degree of complexity and uncertainty. Environmental Data Analysis is created to provide modern quantitative tools and techniques designed specifically to meet the needs of environmental sciences and related fields. This book has an impressive coverage of the scope. Main techniques described in this book are models for linear and nonlinear environmental systems, statistical & numerical methods, data envelopment analysis, risk assessments and life cycle assessments. These state-of-the-art techniques have attracted significant attention over the past decades in environmental monitoring, modeling and decision making. Environmental Data Analysis explains carefully various data analysis procedures and techniques in a clear, concise, and straightforward language and is written in a self-contained way that is accessible to researchers and advanced students in science and engineering. This is an excellent reference for scientists and engineers who wish to analyze, interpret and model data from various sources, and is also an ideal graduate-level textbook for courses in environmental sciences and related fields. Contents: Preface Time series analysis Chaos and dynamical systems Approximation Interpolation Statistical methods Numerical methods Optimization Data envelopment analysis Risk assessments Life cycle assessments Index

Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments

Author : H. John B. Birks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400727453
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments by : H. John B. Birks

Download or read book Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments written by H. John B. Birks and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-06 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical and statistical methods have rapidly become part of a palaeolimnologist’s tool-kit. They are used to explore and summarise complex data, reconstruct past environmental variables from fossil assemblages, and test competing hypotheses about the causes of observed changes in lake biota through history. This book brings together a wide array of numerical and statistical techniques currently available for use in palaeolimnology and other branches of palaeoecology. Visit http://extras.springer.com the Springer's Extras website to view data-sets, figures, software, and R scripts used or mentioned in this book.

Numerical Ecology

Author : P. Legendre
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008052317X
Total Pages : 870 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Ecology by : P. Legendre

Download or read book Numerical Ecology written by P. Legendre and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-11-25 with total page 870 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes and discusses the numerical methods which are successfully being used for analysing ecological data, using a clear and comprehensive approach. These methods are derived from the fields of mathematical physics, parametric and nonparametric statistics, information theory, numerical taxonomy, archaeology, psychometry, sociometry, econometry and others. Compared to the first edition of Numerical Ecology, this second edition includes three new chapters, dealing with the analysis of semiquantitative data, canonical analysis and spatial analysis. New sections have been added to almost all other chapters. There are sections listing available computer programs and packages at the end of several chapters. As in the previous English and French editions, there are numerous examples from the ecological literature, and the choice of methods is facilitated by several synoptic tables.

Numerical Partial Differential Equations for Environmental Scientists and Engineers

Author : Daniel R. Lynch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387236201
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Partial Differential Equations for Environmental Scientists and Engineers by : Daniel R. Lynch

Download or read book Numerical Partial Differential Equations for Environmental Scientists and Engineers written by Daniel R. Lynch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-02 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For readers with some competence in PDE solution properties, this book offers an interdisciplinary approach to problems occurring in natural environmental media: the hydrosphere, atmosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere, biosphere and ionosphere. It presents two major discretization methods: Finite Difference and Finite Element, plus a section on practical approaches to ill-posed problems. The blend of theory, analysis, and implementation practicality supports solving and understanding complicated problems.

Computational and Numerical Challenges in Environmental Modelling

Author : Zahari Zlatev
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080462480
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational and Numerical Challenges in Environmental Modelling by : Zahari Zlatev

Download or read book Computational and Numerical Challenges in Environmental Modelling written by Zahari Zlatev and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-05-02 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many large mathematical models, not only models arising and used in environmental studies, are described by systems of partial differential equations. The discretization of the spatial derivatives in such models leads to the solution of very large systems of ordinary differential equations. These systems contain many millions of equations and have to be handled over large time intervals by applying many time-steps (up to several hundred thousand time-steps). Furthermore, many scenarios are as a rule to be run. This explains the fact that the computational tasks in this situation are enormous. Therefore, it is necessary to select fast numerical methods; to develop parallel codes and, what is most important when the problems solved are very large to organize the computational process in a proper way.The last item (which is very often underestimated but, let us re-iterate, which is very important) is the major topic of this book. In fact, the proper organization of the computational process can be viewed as a preparation of templates which can be used with different numerical methods and different parallel devices. The development of such templates is described in the book. It is also demonstrated that many comprehensive environmental studies can successfully be carried out when the computations are correctly organized. Thus, this book will help the reader to understand better that, while (a) it is very important to select fast numerical methods as well as (b) it is very important to develop parallel codes, this will not be sufficient when the problems solved are really very large. In the latter case, it is also crucial to exploit better the computer architecture by organizing properly the computational process. - Use of templates in connection with the treatment of very large models - Performance of comprehensive environmental studies - Obtaining reliable and robust information about pollution levels - Studying the impact of future climatic changes on high pollution levels - Investigating trends related to critical levels of pollution

Developments in Numerical Ecology

Author : Pierre Legendre
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642708803
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Developments in Numerical Ecology by : Pierre Legendre

Download or read book Developments in Numerical Ecology written by Pierre Legendre and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From earlier ecological studies it has become apparent that simple univariate or bivariate statistics are often inappropriate, and that multivariate statistical analyses must be applied. Despite several difficulties arising from the application of multivariate methods, community ecology has acquired a mathematical framework, with three consequences: it can develop as an exact science; it can be applied operationally as a computer-assisted science to the solution of environmental problems; and it can exchange information with other disciplines using the language of mathematics. This book comprises the invited lectures, as well as working group reports, on the NATO workshop held in Roscoff (France) to improve the applicability of this new method numerical ecology to specific ecological problems.

Numerical Ecology with R

Author : Daniel Borcard
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331971404X
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Ecology with R by : Daniel Borcard

Download or read book Numerical Ecology with R written by Daniel Borcard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of Numerical Ecology with R guides readers through an applied exploration of the major methods of multivariate data analysis, as seen through the eyes of three ecologists. It provides a bridge between a textbook of numerical ecology and the implementation of this discipline in the R language. The book begins by examining some exploratory approaches. It proceeds logically with the construction of the key building blocks of most methods, i.e. association measures and matrices, and then submits example data to three families of approaches: clustering, ordination and canonical ordination. The last two chapters make use of these methods to explore important and contemporary issues in ecology: the analysis of spatial structures and of community diversity. The aims of methods thus range from descriptive to explanatory and predictive and encompass a wide variety of approaches that should provide readers with an extensive toolbox that can address a wide palette of questions arising in contemporary multivariate ecological analysis. The second edition of this book features a complete revision to the R code and offers improved procedures and more diverse applications of the major methods. It also highlights important changes in the methods and expands upon topics such as multiple correspondence analysis, principal response curves and co-correspondence analysis. New features include the study of relationships between species traits and the environment, and community diversity analysis. This book is aimed at professional researchers, practitioners, graduate students and teachers in ecology, environmental science and engineering, and in related fields such as oceanography, molecular ecology, agriculture and soil science, who already have a background in general and multivariate statistics and wish to apply this knowledge to their data using the R language, as well as people willing to accompany their disciplinary learning with practical applications. People from other fields (e.g. geology, geography, paleoecology, phylogenetics, anthropology, the social and education sciences, etc.) may also benefit from the materials presented in this book. Users are invited to use this book as a teaching companion at the computer. All the necessary data files, the scripts used in the chapters, as well as extra R functions and packages written by the authors of the book, are available online (URL: http://adn.biol.umontreal.ca/~numericalecology/numecolR/).

Bayesian Networks for Probabilistic Inference and Decision Analysis in Forensic Science

Author : Franco Taroni
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118914740
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Bayesian Networks for Probabilistic Inference and Decision Analysis in Forensic Science by : Franco Taroni

Download or read book Bayesian Networks for Probabilistic Inference and Decision Analysis in Forensic Science written by Franco Taroni and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-07-21 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bayesian Networks “This book should have a place on the bookshelf of every forensic scientist who cares about the science of evidence interpretation.” Dr. Ian Evett, Principal Forensic Services Ltd, London, UK Bayesian Networks for Probabilistic Inference and Decision Analysis in Forensic Science Second Edition Continuing developments in science and technology mean that the amounts of information forensic scientists are able to provide for criminal investigations is ever increasing. The commensurate increase in complexity creates diffculties for scientists and lawyers with regard to evaluation and interpretation, notably with respect to issues of inference and decision. Probability theory, implemented through graphical methods, and specifically Bayesian networks, provides powerful methods to deal with this complexity. Extensions of these methods to elements of decision theory provide further support and assistance to the judicial system. Bayesian Networks for Probabilistic Inference and Decision Analysis in Forensic Science provides a unique and comprehensive introduction to the use of Bayesian decision networks for the evaluation and interpretation of scientific findings in forensic science, and for the support of decision-makers in their scientific and legal tasks. Includes self-contained introductions to probability and decision theory. Develops the characteristics of Bayesian networks, object-oriented Bayesian networks and their extension to decision models. Features implementation of the methodology with reference to commercial and academically available software. Presents standard networks and their extensions that can be easily implemented and that can assist in the reader’s own analysis of real cases. Provides a technique for structuring problems and organizing data based on methods and principles of scientific reasoning. Contains a method for the construction of coherent and defensible arguments for the analysis and evaluation of scientific findings and for decisions based on them. Is written in a lucid style, suitable for forensic scientists and lawyers with minimal mathematical background. Includes a foreword by Ian Evett. The clear and accessible style of this second edition makes this book ideal for all forensic scientists, applied statisticians and graduate students wishing to evaluate forensic findings from the perspective of probability and decision analysis. It will also appeal to lawyers and other scientists and professionals interested in the evaluation and interpretation of forensic findings, including decision making based on scientific information.

Numerical Methods and Applications

Author : Ivan Dimov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642184650
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods and Applications by : Ivan Dimov

Download or read book Numerical Methods and Applications written by Ivan Dimov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-14 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Numerical Methods and Applications, NMA 2010, held in Borovets, Bulgaria, in August 2010. The 60 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions for inclusion in this book. The papers are organized in topical sections on Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo methods, environmental modeling, grid computing and applications, metaheuristics for optimization problems, and modeling and simulation of electrochemical processes.

Methods of Environmental Data Analysis

Author : C. N. Hewitt
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401129207
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Environmental Data Analysis by : C. N. Hewitt

Download or read book Methods of Environmental Data Analysis written by C. N. Hewitt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SERIES The current expansion of both public and scientific interest in environ mental issues has not been accompanied by a commensurate production of adequate books, and those which are available are widely variable in approach and depth. The Environmental Management Series has been established with a view to co-ordinating a series of volumes dealing with each topic within the field in some depth. It is hoped that this Series will provide a uniform and quality coverage and that, over a period of years, it will build up to form a library of reference books covering most of the major topics within this diverse field. It is envisaged that the books will be of single, or dual authorship, or edited volumes as appropriate for respective topics. The level of presentation will be advanced, the books being aimed primarily at a research/consultancy readership. The coverage will include all aspects of environmental science and engineering pertinent to manage ment and monitoring of the natural and man-modified environment, as well as topics dealing with the political. t:conomic, legal and social con siderations pertaining to environmental management.

How to Design, Analyse and Report Cluster Randomised Trials in Medicine and Health Related Research

Author : Michael J. Campbell
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118763602
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Design, Analyse and Report Cluster Randomised Trials in Medicine and Health Related Research by : Michael J. Campbell

Download or read book How to Design, Analyse and Report Cluster Randomised Trials in Medicine and Health Related Research written by Michael J. Campbell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-03-28 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete guide to understanding cluster randomised trials Written by two researchers with extensive experience in the field, this book presents a complete guide to the design, analysis and reporting of cluster randomised trials. It spans a wide range of applications: trials in developing countries, trials in primary care, trials in the health services. A key feature is the use of R code and code from other popular packages to plan and analyse cluster trials, using data from actual trials. The book contains clear technical descriptions of the models used, and considers in detail the ethics involved in such trials and the problems in planning them. For readers and students who do not intend to run a trial but wish to be a critical reader of the literature, there are sections on the CONSORT statement, and exercises in reading published trials. Written in a clear, accessible style Features real examples taken from the authors’ extensive practitioner experience of designing and analysing clinical trials Demonstrates the use of R, Stata and SPSS for statistical analysis Includes computer code so the reader can replicate all the analyses Discusses neglected areas such as ethics and practical issues in running cluster randomised trials How to Design, Analyse and Report Cluster Randomised Trials in Medicine and Health Related Research provides an excellent reference tool and can be read with profit by statisticians, health services researchers, systematic reviewers and critical readers of cluster randomised trials.

Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments

Author : John B.H. Birks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400727445
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments by : John B.H. Birks

Download or read book Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments written by John B.H. Birks and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-08 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical and statistical methods have rapidly become part of a palaeolimnologist’s tool-kit. They are used to explore and summarise complex data, reconstruct past environmental variables from fossil assemblages, and test competing hypotheses about the causes of observed changes in lake biota through history. This book brings together a wide array of numerical and statistical techniques currently available for use in palaeolimnology and other branches of palaeoecology. Visit http://extras.springer.com the Springer's Extras website to view data-sets, figures, software, and R scripts used or mentioned in this book.

Mathematical and Computational Approaches in Advancing Modern Science and Engineering

Author : Jacques Bélair
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319303791
Total Pages : 777 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical and Computational Approaches in Advancing Modern Science and Engineering by : Jacques Bélair

Download or read book Mathematical and Computational Approaches in Advancing Modern Science and Engineering written by Jacques Bélair and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 777 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on five main groups of interdisciplinary problems, this book covers a wide range of topics in mathematical modeling, computational science and applied mathematics. It presents a wealth of new results in the development of modeling theories and methods, advancing diverse areas of applications and promoting interdisciplinary interactions between mathematicians, scientists, engineers and representatives from other disciplines. The book offers a valuable source of methods, ideas, and tools developed for a variety of disciplines, including the natural and social sciences, medicine, engineering, and technology. Original results are presented on both the fundamental and applied level, accompanied by an ample number of real-world problems and examples emphasizing the interdisciplinary nature and universality of mathematical modeling, and providing an excellent outline of today’s challenges. Mathematical modeling, with applied and computational methods and tools, plays a fundamental role in modern science and engineering. It provides a primary and ubiquitous tool in the context making new discoveries, as well as in the development of new theories and techniques for solving key problems arising in scientific and engineering applications. The contributions, which are the product of two highly successful meetings held jointly in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada on the main campus of Wilfrid Laurier University in June 2015, i.e. the International Conference on Applied Mathematics, Modeling and Computational Science, and the Annual Meeting of the Canadian Applied and Industrial Mathematics (CAIMS), make the book a valuable resource for any reader interested in a broader overview of the methods, ideas and tools involved in mathematical and computational approaches developed for other disciplines, including the natural and social sciences, engineering and technology.

Environmental Systems - Volume II

Author : Achim Sydow
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1848262116
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Systems - Volume II by : Achim Sydow

Download or read book Environmental Systems - Volume II written by Achim Sydow and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2010-09-27 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental Systems is a component of Encyclopedia of Environmental and Ecological Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Environmental Systems is something about data handling, modeling and decision making in the field of environmental systems. It includes related basic knowledge on measurement techniques, modeling techniques and models and their applications for decisions making. Environmental engineering / research are based on measurement techniques and related knowledge of natural and life sciences. Developed mathematical and numerical simulation models are tools and strictly purpose oriented, that means suitable for decision making. The three volumes on Environmental Systems are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Computational Methods for Agricultural Research: Advances and Applications

Author : do Prado, Hrcules Antonio
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1616928735
Total Pages : 523 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (169 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods for Agricultural Research: Advances and Applications by : do Prado, Hrcules Antonio

Download or read book Computational Methods for Agricultural Research: Advances and Applications written by do Prado, Hrcules Antonio and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2010-10-31 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book brings computing solutions to ancient practices and modern concerns, sowing the seeds for a sustainable, constant food supply, utilizing cutting-edge computational techniques"--Provided by publisher.