Three-dimensional Partonic Structure of the Nucleon

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Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614991960
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Three-dimensional Partonic Structure of the Nucleon by : Mauro Anselmino

Download or read book Three-dimensional Partonic Structure of the Nucleon written by Mauro Anselmino and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three-dimensional nucleon structure is central to many theoretical and experimental activities, and research in this field has seen many advances in the last two decades, addressing fundamental questions such as the orbital motion of quarks and gluons inside the nucleons, their spatial distribution, and the correlation between spin and intrinsic motion. A real three-dimensional imaging of the nucleon as a composite object, both in momentum and coordinate space, is slowly emerging.This book presents lectures and seminars from the Enrico Fermi School Three-Dimensional Partonic Structure of the Nucleon, held in Varenna,

Handbook of Particle Detection and Imaging

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642132715
Total Pages : 1251 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Particle Detection and Imaging by : Claus Grupen

Download or read book Handbook of Particle Detection and Imaging written by Claus Grupen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-08 with total page 1251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The handbook centers on detection techniques in the field of particle physics, medical imaging and related subjects. It is structured into three parts. The first one is dealing with basic ideas of particle detectors, followed by applications of these devices in high energy physics and other fields. In the last part the large field of medical imaging using similar detection techniques is described. The different chapters of the book are written by world experts in their field. Clear instructions on the detection techniques and principles in terms of relevant operation parameters for scientists and graduate students are given.Detailed tables and diagrams will make this a very useful handbook for the application of these techniques in many different fields like physics, medicine, biology and other areas of natural science.

The Spin Structure of the Nucleon

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789810233235
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spin Structure of the Nucleon by : Bernard Frois

Download or read book The Spin Structure of the Nucleon written by Bernard Frois and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1997 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From its early beginnings at SLAC in the 1970's, the study of nucleon spin structure using polarized lepton beams and polarized nucleon targets has become increasingly important in nuclear and particle physics, with current experiments at several of the world's high energy laboratories (CERN, DESY and SLAC) and with enormous related theoretical studies. The understanding of the fascinating but complicated problem of nucleon spin structure has progressed substantially, but fundamental questions remain and it can be confidently predicted that future activity will be high. The Erice Course on The Spin Structure of the Nucleon covered both the experimental and theoretical aspects of the subject, and this volume includes the lectures given at the School. In many cases the lecture material has been extended and updated by the authors. In addition, several recent publications on experimental work have been added in an appendix.

Exclusive Reactions At High Momentum Transfer Iv - Proceedings Of The 4th Workshop

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814462500
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Exclusive Reactions At High Momentum Transfer Iv - Proceedings Of The 4th Workshop by : Anatoly Radyushkin

Download or read book Exclusive Reactions At High Momentum Transfer Iv - Proceedings Of The 4th Workshop written by Anatoly Radyushkin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011-02-25 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Proceedings include talks given at the 4th Workshop on Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer at Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA USA, the world's leading facility performing research on nuclear, hadronic and quark-gluon structure of matter. Exclusive reactions are becoming one of the major sources of information about the deep structure of the nucleons and other hadrons. The workshop focused on the application of a variety of exclusive reactions at high momentum transfer, utilizing unpolarized and polarized beams and targets, to obtain information about nucleon ground state and excited state structure at short distances. This is a subject which is central to the programs of current accelerators and especially planned future facilities. The topics include: generalized parton distributions, deeply virtual Compton scattering, deeply virtual meson production (DVMP), transverse structure of hadrons (TMD), hadron form factors — elastic and transition, quantum chromodynamics (perturbative, non-perturbative, lattice calculations), and physics to study at an Electron Ion Collider.

The Structure of the Proton

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521449441
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of the Proton by : R. G. Roberts

Download or read book The Structure of the Proton written by R. G. Roberts and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-11-26 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate/research level book describes our present knowledge of protons and neutrons, the particles which make up the nucleus of the atom. Experiments using high energy electrons, muons and neutrinos reveal the proton as being made up of point-like constituents, quarks. The strong forces which bind the quarks together are described in terms of the modern theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the â€~glue' binding the quarks being mediated by new constituents called gluons. Larger and new particle accelerators probe the interactions between quarks and gluons at shorter distances. The understanding of this detailed substructure and of the fundamental forces responsible is one of the keys to unravelling the physics of the structure of matter. This book will be of interest to all theoretical and experimental particle physicists.

An Introduction to Quarks and Partons

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Quarks and Partons by : F. E. Close

Download or read book An Introduction to Quarks and Partons written by F. E. Close and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photon-hadron Interactions

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Publisher : Addison-Wesley Longman
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Photon-hadron Interactions by : Richard P. Feynman

Download or read book Photon-hadron Interactions written by Richard P. Feynman and published by Addison-Wesley Longman. This book was released on 1989-01-21 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzes the theoretical questions related to electron and photon interactions at high energies.

The Gamma-Ray Observatory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis The Gamma-Ray Observatory by :

Download or read book The Gamma-Ray Observatory written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Particle Detectors

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009401491
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Detectors by : Claus Grupen

Download or read book Particle Detectors written by Claus Grupen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Gravitation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030955966
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Gravitation by : Fulvio Ricci

Download or read book Experimental Gravitation written by Fulvio Ricci and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-03 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features a comprehensive review of experimental gravitation. It is a textbook based on the graduate courses on “Experimental Gravitation” given by the authors at their respective universities in Rome: Sapienza and Tor Vergata. A number of different research topics in the field are covered: from the torsion pendulum (still today the tool of choice for measuring small forces or torques) to the large interferometers developed to observe gravitational waves. Techniques that are still under development are also discussed, like the pulsar timing array and space-based detectors of the future. This book is written by experimentalists for experimentalists. While the background physics is summarized for less experienced readers, the emphasis is certainly on experimental verifications: the strategy, the apparatuses, the data analysis and the results of many cornerstone experiments are analyzed and discussed in depth. This textbook serves as a useful resource for both graduate students and professionals working in the increasingly vibrant field of experimental gravity.

Random Tensors

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198787936
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Tensors by : Razvan Gurau

Download or read book Random Tensors written by Razvan Gurau and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces "Random Tensors," a framework for studying random geometries in any dimension. It provides a complete derivation of the key results in the field. Whatever form a theory of Quantum Gravity may take, it must incorporate random geometry.

Towards Quantum Gravity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540669108
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards Quantum Gravity by : Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

Download or read book Towards Quantum Gravity written by Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-01-24 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to give graduate students an overview of quantum gravity but it also covers related topics from astrophysics. Some well-written contributions can serve as an introduction into basic conceptual concepts like time in quantum gravity or the emergence of a classical world from quantum cosmology. This makes the volume attractive to philosophers of science, too. Other topics are black holes, gravitational waves and non-commutative extensions of physical theories.

Detectors for Particle Radiation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521648547
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (485 download)

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Book Synopsis Detectors for Particle Radiation by : Konrad Kleinknecht

Download or read book Detectors for Particle Radiation written by Konrad Kleinknecht and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-12-10 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A clear, concise, comprehensive review of detectors of high-energy particles and radiation; thoroughly revised and updated.

Frontiers and Challenges in Warm Dense Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 3319049127
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers and Challenges in Warm Dense Matter by : Frank Graziani

Download or read book Frontiers and Challenges in Warm Dense Matter written by Frank Graziani and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-28 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Warm Dense Matter (WDM) occupies a loosely defined region of phase space intermediate between solid, liquid, gas, and plasma, and typically shares characteristics of two or more of these phases. WDM is generally associated with the combination of strongly coupled ions and moderately degenerate electrons, and careful attention to quantum physics and electronic structure is essential. The lack of a small perturbation parameter greatly limits approximate attempts at its accurate description. Since WDM resides at the intersection of solid state and high energy density physics, many high energy density physics (HEDP) experiments pass through this difficult region of phase space. Thus, understanding and modeling WDM is key to the success of experiments on diverse facilities. These include the National Ignition Campaign centered on the National Ignition Facility (NIF), pulsed-power driven experiments on the Z machine, ion-beam-driven WDM experiments on the NDCX-II, and fundamental WDM research at the Linear Coherent Light Source (LCLS). Warm Dense Matter is also ubiquitous in planetary science and astrophysics, particularly with respect to unresolved questions concerning the structure and age of the gas giants, the nature of exosolar planets, and the cosmochronology of white dwarf stars. In this book we explore established and promising approaches to the modeling of WDM, foundational issues concerning the correct theoretical description of WDM, and the challenging practical issues of numerically modeling strongly coupled systems with many degrees of freedom.

Kaon Physics

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226902289
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Kaon Physics by : Jonathan L. Rosner

Download or read book Kaon Physics written by Jonathan L. Rosner and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2001-01-15 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1947, the first of what have come to be known as "strange particles" were detected. As the number and variety of these particles proliferated, physicists began to try to make sense of them. Some seemed to have masses about 900 times that of the electron, and existed in both charged and neutral varieties. These particles are now called kaons (or K mesons), and they have become the subject of some of the most exciting research in particle physics. Kaon Physics at the Turn of the Millennium presents cutting-edge papers by leading theorists and experimentalists that synthesize the current state of the field and suggest promising new directions for the future study of kaons. Topics covered include the history of kaon physics, direct CP violation in kaon decays, time reversal violation, CPT studies, theoretical aspects of kaon physics, rare kaon decays, hyperon physics, charm: CP violation and mixing, the physics of B mesons, and future opportunities for kaon physics in the twenty-first century.

Fields and Particles

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642760902
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Fields and Particles by : Heinrich Mitter

Download or read book Fields and Particles written by Heinrich Mitter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the written versions of invited lectures presented at the 29th "Internationale Universitatswochen fiir Kernphysik" in Schladming, Aus tria, in March 1990. The generous support of our sponsors, the Austrian Ministry of Science and Research, the Government of Styria, and others, made it possible to invite expert lecturers. In choosing the topics of the course we have tried to select some of the currently most fiercely debated aspects of quantum field theory. It is a pleasure for us to thank all the speakers for their excellent presentations and their efforts in preparing the lecture notes. After the school the lecture notes were revised by the authors and partly rewritten ~n '!EX. We are also indebted to Mrs. Neuhold for the careful typing of those notes which we did not receive in '!EX. Graz, Austria H. Mitter July 1990 W. Schweiger Contents An Introduction to Integrable Models and Conformal Field Theory By H. Grosse (With 6 Figures) .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1 1. Introduction ............................................. . 1 1.1 Continuous Integrable Models .......................... . 1 1.2 "Solvable" Models of Statistical Physics ................. . 2 1.3 The Yang-Baxter Relation ............................. . 3 1.4 Braids and I(nots .................................... . 3 1.5 Confonnal Field Theory d = 2 ......................... . 3 2. Integrable Continuum Models - The Inverse Scattering Method - Solitons .................... . 4 2.1 A General Scheme for Solving (Linear) Problems ......... . 4 2.2 The Direct Step ...................................... . 6 2.3 The Inverse Step ..................................... .

The Numinous Legacy

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Author :
Publisher : Albatross Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Numinous Legacy by : Adair Butchins

Download or read book The Numinous Legacy written by Adair Butchins and published by Albatross Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Where is God in the universe if anywhere? Why did God make germs? Why should we be so special? Could the universe have been different? This is a book that brings home, in no uncertain fashion, the discrepancy between the universe envisaged by the ancient sages and prophets and that of modern scientific cosmology, where the possibility of divine intervention looks less and less likely. Butchins demonstrates with clarity how the scientific method may be used, despite certain drawbacks, in an attempt to verify objective truth. It describes how the effect of the Copernican Revolution in the seventeenth century has steadily undermined the basic structure of the three great monotheistic religions of our day, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, especially with respect to their eschatological concepts. The Eastern religions, being less anthropomorphic, are less affected. The theistic argument from design is shown to be powerful enough to have caused disagreement among present-day scientists, in spite of the strictures of Professor Dawkins. In general, the book attempts to make some sense of the structure of the universe in terms of our own consciousness; it behoves the reader to consider tha