Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540545644
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic by : Klaus P. Jantke

Download or read book Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic written by Klaus P. Jantke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1991-09-18 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume contains revised and reviewed papers based on talks presented at the first International Workshop on Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic held in Karlsruhe, December 1990. The workshop was supported by the Volkswagen-Stiftung, Hannover, and provided a forum for researchers from the two fields to communicate and find areas of cooperation. The papersare organized into sections on: - Nonmonotonicity in logic programs - Axiomatic approach to nonmonotonic reasoning - Inductive inference - Autoepistemic logic - Belief updates The bulk of the papers are devoted to nonmonotonic logic and provide an up-to-date view of the current state of research presented by leading experts in the field. A novelty in the contributions from the area of inductive logic is the analysis of nonmonotonicity in the theory of inductive learning.

Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540564331
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic by : Gerhard Brewka

Download or read book Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic written by Gerhard Brewka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume contains a selection of revised and extended papers presented at the Second International Workshop on Nonmonotonic and InductiveLogic, NIL '91, which took place at Reinhardsbrunn Castle, December 2-6, 1991. The volume opens with an extended version of a tutorial on nonmonotonic logic by G. Brewka, J. Dix, and K. Konolige. Fifteen selected papers follow, on a variety of topics. The majority of papers belong either to the area of nonmonotonic reasoning or to the field of inductive inference, but some papers integrate research from both areas. The first workshop in this series was held at the University of Karlsruhe in December 1990 and its proceedings were published as Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence Volume 543. The series of workshops was made possible by financial support from Volkswagen Stiftung, Hannover. This workshop was also supported by IBM Deutschland GmbH and Siemens AG.

Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662203354
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic by : Gerhard Brewka

Download or read book Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic written by Gerhard Brewka and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662196960
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic by : Klaus P. Jantke

Download or read book Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic written by Klaus P. Jantke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-12 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume contains revised and reviewed papers based on talks presented at the first International Workshop on Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic held in Karlsruhe, December 1990. The workshop was supported by the Volkswagen-Stiftung, Hannover, and provided a forum for researchers from the two fields to communicate and find areas of cooperation. The papersare organized into sections on: - Nonmonotonicity in logic programs - Axiomatic approach to nonmonotonic reasoning - Inductive inference - Autoepistemic logic - Belief updates The bulk of the papers are devoted to nonmonotonic logic and provide an up-to-date view of the current state of research presented by leading experts in the field. A novelty in the contributions from the area of inductive logic is the analysis of nonmonotonicity in the theory of inductive learning.

Non Monotonic Logic

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Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Non Monotonic Logic by : Fouad Sabry

Download or read book Non Monotonic Logic written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2023-06-26 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Is Non Monotonic Logic A formal logic is said to be non-monotonic if its conclusion connection does not follow a monotonic pattern. In other words, the purpose of non-monotonic logics is to capture and represent defeasible inferences. This refers to a type of inference in which reasoners form tentative conclusions, which allows reasoners to retract their conclusion(s) based on future data. Non-monotonic logics are designed to do this.The vast majority of formal logics that have been examined have a monotonic entailment relation, which indicates that the addition of a formula to a theory does not result in the trimming of its set of conclusions. Intuitively, the concept of monotonicity suggests that acquiring new information does not have the potential to narrow the scope of what is already known. A monotonic logic is incapable of handling a variety of reasoning tasks, including reasoning by default, abductive reasoning, key approaches to reasoning about knowledge, and belief revision. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Non-monotonic logic Chapter 2: Abductive reasoning Chapter 3: Deductive reasoning Chapter 4: Inductive reasoning Chapter 5: Default logic Chapter 6: Belief revision Chapter 7: Defeasible reasoning Chapter 8: Defeasible logic Chapter 9: Abductive logic programming Chapter 10: Logic (II) Answering the public top questions about non monotonic logic. (III) Real world examples for the usage of non monotonic logic in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of non monotonic logic' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of non monotonic logic.

For the Sake of the Argument

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521497132
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis For the Sake of the Argument by : Isaac Levi

Download or read book For the Sake of the Argument written by Isaac Levi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-01-26 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suppositions made "for the sake of the argument" sometimes conflict with our beliefs, and when they do, some beliefs are rejected and others retained. Thanks to such hypothetical belief contravention, adding content to a supposition can undermine conclusions reached without it. Subversion can also arise because suppositional reasoning is ampliative. These two types of nonmonotonicity are the focus of this book.

Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540454020
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning by : Thomas Eiter

Download or read book Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning written by Thomas Eiter and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-08-06 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning, LPNMR 2001, held in Vienna, Austria in September 2001. The 22 revised full papers and eleven system descriptions presented with five invited papers were carefully reviewed and rigorously selected. Among the topics addressed are computational logic, declarative information extraction, model checking, inductive logic programming, default theories, stable logic programming, program semantics, incomplete information processing, concept learning, declarative specification, Prolog programming, many-valued logics, etc.

Inference on the Low Level

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402028067
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Inference on the Low Level by : Hannes Leitgeb

Download or read book Inference on the Low Level written by Hannes Leitgeb and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-02 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In contrast to the prevailing tradition in epistemology, the focus in this book is on low-level inferences, i.e., those inferences that we are usually not consciously aware of and that we share with the cat nearby which infers that the bird which she sees picking grains from the dirt, is able to fly. Presumably, such inferences are not generated by explicit logical reasoning, but logical methods can be used to describe and analyze such inferences. Part 1 gives a purely system-theoretic explication of belief and inference. Part 2 adds a reliabilist theory of justification for inference, with a qualitative notion of reliability being employed. Part 3 recalls and extends various systems of deductive and nonmonotonic logic and thereby explains the semantics of absolute and high reliability. In Part 4 it is proven that qualitative neural networks are able to draw justified deductive and nonmonotonic inferences on the basis of distributed representations. This is derived from a soundness/completeness theorem with regard to cognitive semantics of nonmonotonic reasoning. The appendix extends the theory both logically and ontologically, and relates it to A. Goldman's reliability account of justified belief.

Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031157079
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning by : Georg Gottlob

Download or read book Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning written by Georg Gottlob and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-26 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning, LPNMR 2022, held in Genova, Italy, in September 2022. The 34 full papers and 5 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 57 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: Technical Contributions; Systems; Applications. Statistical Statements in Probabilistic Logic Programming” and “Efficient Computation of Answer Sets via SAT Modulo Acyclicity and Vertex Elimination” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com. Chapters “Statistical Statements in Probabilistic Logic Programming” and “Efficient Computation of Answer Sets via SAT Modulo Acyclicity and Vertex Elimination” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Nonmonotonic Reasoning

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Publisher : Stanford Univ Center for the Study
ISBN 13 : 9781881526834
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonmonotonic Reasoning by : Gerhard Brewka

Download or read book Nonmonotonic Reasoning written by Gerhard Brewka and published by Stanford Univ Center for the Study. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonmonotonic reasoning in its broadest sense is reasoning to conclusions on the basis of incomplete information. Given more information, previously drawn inferences may be retracted. Commonsense reasoning has a nonmonotonic component; it has been argued that almost all commonsense inferences are of this sort. From the end of the 1980s to the present there has been an explosion in research in nonmonotonic reasoning. It is now possible to understand more clearly the properties of the major formalisms from a metatheoretical point of view, the relationships among the formalisms and their connection to independently developed proof methods. The goal of this monograph is to make this understanding more accessible.

Non-monotonic Reasoning

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-monotonic Reasoning by : Witold Łukaszewicz

Download or read book Non-monotonic Reasoning written by Witold Łukaszewicz and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NONMONOTONIC REASONING: SEMANTICS AND APPLICATIONS TO INDUCTION.

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis NONMONOTONIC REASONING: SEMANTICS AND APPLICATIONS TO INDUCTION. by : ZHAOGANG QIAN

Download or read book NONMONOTONIC REASONING: SEMANTICS AND APPLICATIONS TO INDUCTION. written by ZHAOGANG QIAN and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: sentence.

Explanatory Nonmonotonic Reasoning

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812567801
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Explanatory Nonmonotonic Reasoning by : Alexander Bochman

Download or read book Explanatory Nonmonotonic Reasoning written by Alexander Bochman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many approaches in the field of nonmonotonic and commonsense reasoning are actually different representations of the same basic ideas and constructions. This book gives a logical formalization of the original, explanatory approach to nonmonotonic reasoning. It uses the basic formalism of biconsequence relations, as well as derived systems of default, autoepistemic and causal inference, to cover in a single framework such diverse systems as default logic, autoepistemic and modal nonmonotonic logics, input/output and causal logics, argumentation theory, and semantics of general logic programs with negation as failure. This approach provides a clear separation between logical (monotonic) and nonmonotonic aspects of nonmonotonic reasoning. The separation allows, in particular, to single out the logics underlying modern logic programming and restore thereby the connection between logic programming and logic.

Inductive Logic

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080931693
Total Pages : 801 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Inductive Logic by : Dov M. Gabbay

Download or read book Inductive Logic written by Dov M. Gabbay and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-05-27 with total page 801 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inductive Logic is number ten in the 11-volume Handbook of the History of Logic. While there are many examples were a science split from philosophy and became autonomous (such as physics with Newton and biology with Darwin), and while there are, perhaps, topics that are of exclusively philosophical interest, inductive logic — as this handbook attests — is a research field where philosophers and scientists fruitfully and constructively interact. This handbook covers the rich history of scientific turning points in Inductive Logic, including probability theory and decision theory. Written by leading researchers in the field, both this volume and the Handbook as a whole are definitive reference tools for senior undergraduates, graduate students and researchers in the history of logic, the history of philosophy, and any discipline, such as mathematics, computer science, cognitive psychology, and artificial intelligence, for whom the historical background of his or her work is a salient consideration. Chapter on the Port Royal contributions to probability theory and decision theory Serves as a singular contribution to the intellectual history of the 20th century Contains the latest scholarly discoveries and interpretative insights

Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540667490
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning by : Michael Gelfond

Download or read book Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning written by Michael Gelfond and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-11-11 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning, LPNMR '99, held in El Paso, Texas, USA, in December 1999. The volume presents 26 contributed papers and four invited talks, three appearing as extended abstracts and one as a full paper. Topics covered include logic programming, non-monotonic reasoning, knowledge representation, semantics, complexity, expressive power, and implementation and applicatons.

Abduction and Induction

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401706069
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Abduction and Induction by : P.A. Flach

Download or read book Abduction and Induction written by P.A. Flach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the very beginning of their investigation of human reasoning, philosophers have identified two other forms of reasoning, besides deduction, which we now call abduction and induction. Deduction is now fairly well understood, but abduction and induction have eluded a similar level of understanding. The papers collected here address the relationship between abduction and induction and their possible integration. The approach is sometimes philosophical, sometimes that of pure logic, and some papers adopt the more task-oriented approach of AI. The book will command the attention of philosophers, logicians, AI researchers and computer scientists in general.

Inductive Logic Programming

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540301097
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Inductive Logic Programming by : Rui Camacho

Download or read book Inductive Logic Programming written by Rui Camacho and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-07-30 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "How often we recall, with regret", wrote Mark Twain about editors, "that Napoleon once shot at a magazine editor and missed him and killed a publisher. But we remember with charity, that his intentions were good. " Fortunately, we live in more forgiving times, and are openly able to express our pleasure at being the editors of this volume containing the papers selected for presentation at the 14th International Conference on Inductive Logic Programming. ILP 2004 was held in Porto from the 6th to the 8th of September, under the auspices of the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computing of the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto (FEUP), and the Laborat ́ orio de Inteligˆ encia Arti?cial e Ciˆ encias da Computa ̧ c ̃ ao (LIACC). This annual me- ing of ILP practitioners and curious outsiders is intended to act as the premier forum for presenting the most recent and exciting work in the ?eld. Six invited talks--three from ?elds outside ILP, but nevertheless highly relevant to it-- and 20 full presentations formed the nucleus of the conference. It is the full-length papersofthese20presentationsthatcomprisethebulkofthisvolume. Asisnow common with the ILP conference, presentations made to a "Work-in-Progress" track will, hopefully, be available elsewhere. We gratefully acknowledge the continued support of Kluwer Academic P- lishers for the "Best Student Paper" award on behalf of the Machine Lea- ing journal; and Springer-Verlag for continuing to publish the proceedings of these conferences.