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Ni Based Catalysts For The Dry Reforming Of Methane
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Book Synopsis Catalysis by Ceria and Related Materials by : Alessandro Trovarelli
Download or read book Catalysis by Ceria and Related Materials written by Alessandro Trovarelli and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 909 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book follows the 2002 edition of Catalysis by Ceria and Related Materials, which was the first book entirely devoted to ceria and its catalytic properties. In the ten years since the first edition a massive amount of work has been carried out in the field, and ceria has gained a prominent position in catalysis as one of the most valuable material for several applications. This second edition covers fundamental and applied aspects of the latest advances in ceria-based materials with a special focus on structural, redox and catalytic features. Special emphasis is given to nano-engineered and nano-shaped systems which are a key factor in the predictive and rational design of ceria with novel properties.In addition, the book presents recent advances in emerging and traditional large-scale applications of ceria in catalysis, such as the treatment of emissions from mobile sources (including diesel and gasoline engines). The primary readership includes catalysis and material science researchers from academy and industry and postdoctorate and graduate students in chemistry, chemical engineering and physics.
Download or read book Methane Conversion written by D.M. Bibby and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1988-03-01 with total page 759 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume comprises the invited plenary lectures, contributed and poster papers presented at a symposium organised to mark the successful inauguration of the world's first commercial plant for production of gasoline from natural gas, based on the Mobil methanol-to-gasoline process. The objectives of the Symposium were to present both fundamental research and engineering aspects of the development and commercialization of gas-to-gasoline processes. These include steam reforming, methanol synthesis and methanol-to-gasoline. Possible alternative processes e.g. MOGD, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis of hydrocarbons, and the direct conversion of methane to higher hydrocarbons were also considered.The papers in this volume provide a valuable and extremely wide-ranging overview of current research into the various options for natural gas conversion, giving a detailed description of the gas-to-gasoline process and plant. Together, they represent a unique combination of fundamental surface chemistry catalyst characterization, reaction chemistry and engineering scale-up and commercialization.
Book Synopsis Ni-based Catalysts for the Dry Reforming of Methane by : Nikolaos Pegios
Download or read book Ni-based Catalysts for the Dry Reforming of Methane written by Nikolaos Pegios and published by . This book was released on 2018* with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Development of Ni-based Catalysts for Methane Dry Reforming Application by : Abdulkader Albarazi
Download or read book Development of Ni-based Catalysts for Methane Dry Reforming Application written by Abdulkader Albarazi and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dry Reforming of Methane on Promoted (LA, MG, and RH) NI Based Catalyst Supported on Commercial Silica by : Ali khansa
Download or read book Dry Reforming of Methane on Promoted (LA, MG, and RH) NI Based Catalyst Supported on Commercial Silica written by Ali khansa and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fuel Cells: Technologies for Fuel Processing by : Dushyant Shekhawat
Download or read book Fuel Cells: Technologies for Fuel Processing written by Dushyant Shekhawat and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-03-18 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuel Cells: Technologies for Fuel Processing provides an overview of the most important aspects of fuel reforming to the generally interested reader, researcher, technologist, teacher, student, or engineer. The topics covered include all aspects of fuel reforming: fundamental chemistry, different modes of reforming, catalysts, catalyst deactivation, fuel desulfurization, reaction engineering, novel reforming concepts, thermodynamics, heat and mass transfer issues, system design, and recent research and development. While no attempt is made to describe the fuel cell itself, there is sufficient description of the fuel cell to show how it affects the fuel reformer. By focusing on the fundamentals, this book aims to be a source of information now and in the future. By avoiding time-sensitive information/analysis (e.g., economics) it serves as a single source of information for scientists and engineers in fuel processing technology. The material is presented in such a way that this book will serve as a reference for graduate level courses, fuel cell developers, and fuel cell researchers. Chapters written by experts in each area Extensive bibliography supporting each chapter Detailed index Up-to-date diagrams and full colour illustrations
Book Synopsis HIGHLY EFFICIENT AND STABLE NI-BASED CATALYSTS FOR DRY REFORMING OF METHANE by :
Download or read book HIGHLY EFFICIENT AND STABLE NI-BASED CATALYSTS FOR DRY REFORMING OF METHANE written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract : The development of highly efficient and stable catalysts for dry reforming of methane (DRM) and the revealing of catalyst structural evolution during DRM process are necessary. In this dissertation, the research work was focused on (1) DRM performance enhancement of NiO/MgO solid solution by tuning the crystal particle size of MgO, (2) the effect of NiO/MgO solid solution formation on DRM performance, (3) the structural evolution of NiO/MgO catalyst under long-term DRM operation, and (4) the stabilization of Ni/Al2O3 catalyst by a NiAl2O4 isolation layer for DRM. First, the crystal particle size of MgO was tuned by ball-milling and then exploited to prepare NiO/MgO solid solution catalysts. It was revealed that the catalytic activity of NiO/MgO solid solution catalyst for DRM could be promoted by decreasing MgO crystal size. The structures of NiO/MgO catalysts were correlated with their catalytic performance (Chapter 3). The formation effects of the solid solution catalysts were revealed, including the generation of abundant mesopores, the promotion of CO2 absorption, and the limitation of CO adsorption. Consequently, the solid solution catalysts exhibited the excellent catalytic activity and stability for DRM (Chapter 4). The structural evolution of the NiO/MgO solid solution catalyst was examined with long duration test of DRM. It was demonstrated that Ni nanoparticles (NPs) of the catalyst grow from 5 to 36 nm after the operation for 1500 hours, which was resulted from the Ni exsolution induced by the reactant gas, while no coking was formed on the xxii catalyst. The unique bonds between metallic Ni and Mg were firstly found to play an important role in the superior performance of the catalyst (Chapter 5). It was found that a NiAl2O4 spinel isolation layer could be generated when the Ni/Al2O3 catalyst was treated under a repeated reduction-reaction process. The isolation layer can prevent active Ni sites from the contact to Al2O3 surface, thus enhancing the stability of the catalyst (Chapter 6).
Book Synopsis Computational Catalysis by : Aravind Asthagiri
Download or read book Computational Catalysis written by Aravind Asthagiri and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2014 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive review of the methods and approaches being adopted to push forward the boundaries of computational catalysis.
Book Synopsis Reforming of Methane Over Ni-based Catalyst by : Ye Wang
Download or read book Reforming of Methane Over Ni-based Catalyst written by Ye Wang and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dry reforming of methane represents an attractive way to the conversion of two greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) into valuable products. Transition metal Ni is universally considered as an alternative to noble metal for DRM, due to its high activity and low cost. However, Ni-based catalysts suffered deactivation resulted from sintering of the active phase and carbon deposition, thus its practical application is not actually possible. So, there is a need to develop a cost-effective catalyst, able to withstand high temperatures and able to resist deactivation.First, the Ni-Zr catalysts were prepared by the one step urea hydrolysis method and were evaluated on the dry reforming of methane. Secondly, different promoters (such as Y, Al, Mn, and Mg) with Ni-Zr were co-synthesized by the same method (urea hydrolysis). The relationship between performance and structure is analyzed by activity test and multiple characterizations, such as BET, XRD, H2-TPR, CO2-TPD, TEM, XPS and Raman. Among them, the Y-modified catalysts improved the resistance to carbon deposition by increasing the weak and medium-strength basic sites. Also, the presence of Al could enhance the catalytic performance due to larger pore volume and diameter after aluminum introduction. The addition of Mn led to the increase of the catalytic activity with time on stream because of a more stable structure of ZrO2 species and a redistribution of nickel species.Thus, the choices of different promoters result in diversification in the specific surface area, Ni0 crystallite size, and basicity, which may further affect the catalytic performance of prepared catalysts.
Book Synopsis Engineering Solutions for CO2 Conversion by : Tomas Ramirez Reina
Download or read book Engineering Solutions for CO2 Conversion written by Tomas Ramirez Reina and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-19 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide that offers a review of the current technologies that tackle CO2 emissions The race to reduce CO2 emissions continues to be an urgent global challenge. "Engineering Solutions for CO2 Conversion" offers a thorough guide to the most current technologies designed to mitigate CO2 emissions ranging from CO2 capture to CO2 utilization approaches. With contributions from an international panel representing a wide range of expertise, this book contains a multidisciplinary toolkit that covers the myriad aspects of CO2 conversion strategies. Comprehensive in scope, it explores the chemical, physical, engineering and economical facets of CO2 conversion. "Engineering Solutions for CO2 Conversion" explores a broad range of topics including linking CFD and process simulations, membranes technologies for efficient CO2 capture-conversion, biogas sweetening technologies, plasma-assisted conversion of CO2, and much more. This important resource: * Addresses a pressing concern of global environmental damage, caused by the greenhouse gases emissions from fossil fuels * Contains a review of the most current developments on the various aspects of CO2 capture and utilization strategies * Incldues information on chemical, physical, engineering and economical facets of CO2 capture and utilization * Offers in-depth insight into materials design, processing characterization, and computer modeling with respect to CO2 capture and conversion Written for catalytic chemists, electrochemists, process engineers, chemical engineers, chemists in industry, photochemists, environmental chemists, theoretical chemists, environmental officers, "Engineering Solutions for CO2 Conversion" provides the most current and expert information on the many aspects and challenges of CO2 conversion.
Book Synopsis Nanoparticle Design and Characterization for Catalytic Applications in Sustainable Chemistry by : Rafael Luque
Download or read book Nanoparticle Design and Characterization for Catalytic Applications in Sustainable Chemistry written by Rafael Luque and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2019-10-05 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an introduction to the preparation and characterisation of nanomaterials and their design for specific catalytic applications.
Book Synopsis Hydrogen and Syngas Production and Purification Technologies by : Ke Liu
Download or read book Hydrogen and Syngas Production and Purification Technologies written by Ke Liu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-01-07 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the timely topic of fuel cells and hydrogen-based energy from its fundamentals to practical applications Serves as a resource for practicing researchers and as a text in graduate-level programs Tackles crucial aspects in light of the new directions in the energy industry, in particular how to integrate fuel processing into contemporary systems like nuclear and gas power plants Includes homework-style problems
Book Synopsis Methane and its Derivatives by : Sunggyu Lee
Download or read book Methane and its Derivatives written by Sunggyu Lee and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-05 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Covers the chemistry, process chemistry, technology, engineering, and economics of methane conversion, including its environmental impact and commercial exploitation. Begins with methane's availability and increasing importance as an environmentally acceptable natural resource alternative and feedstock."
Book Synopsis Practical Surface Analysis, Auger and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy by : D. Briggs
Download or read book Practical Surface Analysis, Auger and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy written by D. Briggs and published by Wiley. This book was released on 1996-07-25 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an updated manual covering the theory and practice of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) techniques for surface analysis. Topics covered include historical development; all relevant theory for data interpretation and a description of instrumentation; the major fields of applications, such as metallurgy, polymers, semiconductors, and corrosion science; catalysis; and many appendices of essential data for day-to-day use. This new edition also takes into account improvements in equipment, experimental procedures and data interpretation over the last seven years.
Book Synopsis Density Functional Calculations by : Gang Yang
Download or read book Density Functional Calculations written by Gang Yang and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-05-16 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Density functional theory (DFT) ranks as the most widely used quantum mechanical method and plays an increasingly larger role in a number of disciplines such as chemistry, physics, material, biology, and pharmacy. DFT has long been used to complement experimental investigations, while now it is also regarded as an indispensable and powerful tool for researchers of different fields. This book is divided into five sections that include original chapters written by experts in their fields: "Method Development and Validation," "Spectra and Thermodynamics," "Catalysis and Mechanism," "Material and Molecular Design," and "Multidisciplinary Integration." I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all contributors and recommend this book to both beginners and experienced researchers.
Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Catalysis in Industrial Practice by : Charles N. Satterfield
Download or read book Heterogeneous Catalysis in Industrial Practice written by Charles N. Satterfield and published by Krieger Publishing Company. This book was released on 1996 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Blending theory and practice, this text provides the information needed to work with solid catalysts in the laboratory, pilot plant or commercial installation. This revised and expanded edition incorporates recent theories and industrial applications.
Book Synopsis CO2: A Valuable Source of Carbon by : Marcello De De Falco
Download or read book CO2: A Valuable Source of Carbon written by Marcello De De Falco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-30 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the annual production of carbon Dioxide (CO2) reaches 30 billion tones, the growing issue of the greenhouse effect has triggered the development of technologies for CO2 sequestration, storage and use as a reactant. Collecting together the reports of the Congress at University of Rome (Campus Bio-medico) held 16th April 2012, CO2: A Valuable Source of Carbon presents and discusses promising technologies for the industrial exploitation of CO2. Divided into two parts, the current technology is evaluated and summarized before European and national projects are presented. The focus on CO2 recovery, particularly in value-added production, proposes applicable methods to develop sustainable practices and even to mitigate greenhouse gas emission from large-scale fossil fuels usage. Including current data and real-world examples, CO2: A valuable source of carbon provides students, engineers, researchers and industry professional with up-to-date material and potential areas for development and research.
