Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309454050
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-18 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have yielded significant advances in computing and communication technologies, with profound impacts on society. Technology is transforming the way we work, play, and interact with others. From these technological capabilities, new industries, organizational forms, and business models are emerging. Technological advances can create enormous economic and other benefits, but can also lead to significant changes for workers. IT and automation can change the way work is conducted, by augmenting or replacing workers in specific tasks. This can shift the demand for some types of human labor, eliminating some jobs and creating new ones. Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce explores the interactions between technological, economic, and societal trends and identifies possible near-term developments for work. This report emphasizes the need to understand and track these trends and develop strategies to inform, prepare for, and respond to changes in the labor market. It offers evaluations of what is known, notes open questions to be addressed, and identifies promising research pathways moving forward.

Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309454026
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-05-18 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have yielded significant advances in computing and communication technologies, with profound impacts on society. Technology is transforming the way we work, play, and interact with others. From these technological capabilities, new industries, organizational forms, and business models are emerging. Technological advances can create enormous economic and other benefits, but can also lead to significant changes for workers. IT and automation can change the way work is conducted, by augmenting or replacing workers in specific tasks. This can shift the demand for some types of human labor, eliminating some jobs and creating new ones. Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce explores the interactions between technological, economic, and societal trends and identifies possible near-term developments for work. This report emphasizes the need to understand and track these trends and develop strategies to inform, prepare for, and respond to changes in the labor market. It offers evaluations of what is known, notes open questions to be addressed, and identifies promising research pathways moving forward.

The Employment Effects of the New Information Technologies

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Employment Effects of the New Information Technologies by : Robert Z. Lawrence

Download or read book The Employment Effects of the New Information Technologies written by Robert Z. Lawrence and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Building a Workforce for the Information Economy

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309172004
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Building a Workforce for the Information Economy by : National Research Council

Download or read book Building a Workforce for the Information Economy written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-03-19 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A look at any newspaper's employment section suggests that competition for qualified workers in information technology (IT) is intense. Yet even experts disagree on not only the actual supply versus demand for IT workers but also on whether the nation should take any action on this economically important issue. Building a Workforce for the Information Economy offers an in-depth look at IT. workers-where they work and what they do-and the policy issues they inspire. It also illuminates numerous areas that have been questioned in political debates: Where do people in IT jobs come from, and what kind of education and training matter most for them? Are employers' and workers' experiences similar or different in various parts of the country? How do citizens of other countries factor into the U.S. IT workforce? What do we know about IT career paths, and what does that imply for IT workers as they age? And can we measure what matters? The committee identifies characteristics that differentiate IT work from other categories of high-tech work, including an informative contrast with biotechnology. The book also looks at the capacity of the U.S. educational system and of employer training programs to produce qualified workers.

Age, Gender, and Work

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Author :
Publisher : UBC Press
ISBN 13 : 077481974X
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis Age, Gender, and Work by : Julie Ann McMullin

Download or read book Age, Gender, and Work written by Julie Ann McMullin and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2011-02-06 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the new knowledge-based economy, information technology (IT) has become a major field of employment. However, the fast pace of technological innovation, globalization, and the volatility of the stock market have made IT an increasingly risky business. Unfortunately, some employees bear more of the burden of that risk than others. Age, Gender, and Work: Small Information Technology Firms in the New Economy examines how women and older workers in small IT companies are disproportionately vulnerable to their industry's economic uncertainty. Drawing on original survey and interview data from Canada, the United States, Australia, and England, the authors ask how gender and age affect work and workplace culture in a field dominated by young male employees. A fresh look at how paid work intersects with age and gender, this volume brings a unique empirical and theoretical perspective to the literature on inequality.

The Digital Work Force

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780788188015
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis The Digital Work Force by : Carol Ann Meares

Download or read book The Digital Work Force written by Carol Ann Meares and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The digital work force challenge has been the subject of much debate among representatives of industry, employee groups & economists. The challenge is driven by the unique nature of information technology (IT) & its pervasive role throughout the U.S. economy & our society. This report discusses the impact of rapid creation & adoption of IT on the U.S. economy, describes the demand & supply trends for core IT occupations, discusses the business environment & its impact on the IT labor market, & proposes steps stakeholders can take to address the challenge. Most of these suggestions provide actions within the reach of those in the business, government, & education communities.

Here Today, Jobs of Tomorrow

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Author :
Publisher : Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Here Today, Jobs of Tomorrow by : Carolyn M. Veneri

Download or read book Here Today, Jobs of Tomorrow written by Carolyn M. Veneri and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 1999 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the occupations in the information technology field. Examines opportunities in the labor market and earnings for information technology workers. Explains how to prepare for a career in information technology.

New Information Technologies and Small Scale Job Creation

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Author :
Publisher : Luxembourg : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis New Information Technologies and Small Scale Job Creation by : S. van Buiren

Download or read book New Information Technologies and Small Scale Job Creation written by S. van Buiren and published by Luxembourg : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. This book was released on 1984 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Information Technologies, Employment and Work

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Author :
Publisher : Laval, Que. : Canadian Workplace Automation Research Centre, Organizational Research Directorate
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis New Information Technologies, Employment and Work by : Lucie Deschênes

Download or read book New Information Technologies, Employment and Work written by Lucie Deschênes and published by Laval, Que. : Canadian Workplace Automation Research Centre, Organizational Research Directorate. This book was released on 1988 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines pessimistic and optimistic attitudes toward new information technologies and the net effect the information technologies have on employment. It also analyzes the impact they have on work, specifically, the deskilling of jobs, increasing job enhancement, and qualifications.

The Jobs of Tomorrow

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464812233
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis The Jobs of Tomorrow by : Mark A. Dutz

Download or read book The Jobs of Tomorrow written by Mark A. Dutz and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2018-04-10 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While adoption of new technologies is understood to enhance long-term growth and average per-capita incomes, its impact on lower-skilled workers is more complex and merits clarification. Concerns abound that advanced technologies developed in high-income countries would inexorably lead to job losses of lower-skilled, less well-off workers and exacerbate inequality. Conversely, there are countervailing concerns that policies intended to protect jobs from technology advancement would themselves stultify progress and depress productivity. This book squarely addresses both sets of concerns with new research showing that adoption of digital technologies offers a pathway to more inclusive growth by increasing adopting firms’ outputs, with the jobs-enhancing impact of technology adoption assisted by growth-enhancing policies that foster sizable output expansion. The research reported here demonstrates with economic theory and data from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico that lower-skilled workers can benefit from adoption of productivity-enhancing technologies biased towards skilled workers, and often do. The inclusive jobs outcomes arise when the effects of increased productivity and expanding output overcome the substitution of workers for technology. While the substitution effect replaces some lower-skilled workers with new technology and more highly-skilled labor, the output effect can lead to an increase in the total number of jobs for less-skilled workers. Critically, output can increase sufficiently to increase jobs across all tasks and skill types within adopting firms, including jobs for lower-skilled workers, as long as lower-skilled task content remains complementary to new technologies and related occupations are not completely automated and replaced by machines. It is this channel for inclusive growth that underlies the power of pro-competitive enabling policies and institutions—such as regulations encouraging firms to compete and policies supporting the development of skills that technology augments rather than replaces—to ensure that the positive impact of technology adoption on productivity and lower-skilled workers is realized.

Information Technology and the World of Work

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351512498
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Technology and the World of Work by : Daphne Gottlieb Taras

Download or read book Information Technology and the World of Work written by Daphne Gottlieb Taras and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information technologies have become both a means and an end, transforming the workplace and how work is performed. This ongoing evolution in the work process has received extensive coverage but relatively little attention has been given to how changing technologies and work practices affect the workers themselves. This volume specifi cally examines the institutional and social environment of the workplaces that information technologies have created.

The Work of the Future

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262367742
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis The Work of the Future by : David H. Autor

Download or read book The Work of the Future written by David H. Autor and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2022-06-21 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why the United States lags behind other industrialized countries in sharing the benefits of innovation with workers and how we can remedy the problem. The United States has too many low-quality, low-wage jobs. Every country has its share, but those in the United States are especially poorly paid and often without benefits. Meanwhile, overall productivity increases steadily and new technology has transformed large parts of the economy, enhancing the skills and paychecks of higher paid knowledge workers. What’s wrong with this picture? Why have so many workers benefited so little from decades of growth? The Work of the Future shows that technology is neither the problem nor the solution. We can build better jobs if we create institutions that leverage technological innovation and also support workers though long cycles of technological transformation. Building on findings from the multiyear MIT Task Force on the Work of the Future, the book argues that we must foster institutional innovations that complement technological change. Skills programs that emphasize work-based and hybrid learning (in person and online), for example, empower workers to become and remain productive in a continuously evolving workplace. Industries fueled by new technology that augments workers can supply good jobs, and federal investment in R&D can help make these industries worker-friendly. We must act to ensure that the labor market of the future offers benefits, opportunity, and a measure of economic security to all.

Shaping Women's Work

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317893484
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Shaping Women's Work by : Juliet Webster

Download or read book Shaping Women's Work written by Juliet Webster and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-03 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new book offering a broad overview of the debates about technologies and gender relations at work in a range of occupational areas. Innovative in its approach it deals with gender relations in terms of the ways in which they influence the design and development of technologies, and how gender relations are themselves shaped by technologies. The book will draw heavily on the theoretical perspective looking at the ways in which sexual divisions of labour and gender relations in the workplace profoundly affect the direction and pace of technological change, and tracks the development of certain technologies showing how, through their evolution, they embody these social relations.

How to Start a Career in Information Technology

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Publisher : Ian K. Fisher
ISBN 13 : 9780976005209
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Start a Career in Information Technology by : Ian K. Fisher

Download or read book How to Start a Career in Information Technology written by Ian K. Fisher and published by Ian K. Fisher. This book was released on 2004 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Ian Fisher has produced a comprehensive and eminently useful volume. Anyone contemplating entering the Information Technology workplace, and even those already there, will benefit from this thoughtfully considered and beautifully organized guidebook . . ."--Dennis Green, Director of Information Technology programs, Columbia University School of Continuing Education. (Computer Books - General Information)

New Information Technologies and Office Employment

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis New Information Technologies and Office Employment by : Nicole Mandon

Download or read book New Information Technologies and Office Employment written by Nicole Mandon and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on 17 case studies in European Community countries and a literature review, this research project derives several findings--some of them contradictory--about the evolution of qualifications related to office technology. The population studied was office technology users below the executive level. The project found that the impact of the new information technologies (NITs) is dependent on the following factors: technical characteristics and possible applications, the economic context that produces the objectives or expected results, the organizational set-up, and finally, an important factor, the methods of human resource management and the behavior of the individual and professional groups concerned. The research is organized in three chapters. The first chapter shows how technology, applications, the context, and the occupational categories have evolved since the 1960s, and how the daily experience of NITs has brought about new concepts of information and changes in patterns of behavior and roles. The second chapter shows how occupational activity has had to redefine its content and cope with a rearrangement of jobs, especially jobs in the banking, insurance, and secretarial sectors. The options offered by the present are highlighted in the last chapter. A 177-item bibliography arranged by country is included. (KC)

The New Information Technology and Its Implications for Skill Development in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The New Information Technology and Its Implications for Skill Development in Latin America by : Martin Carnoy

Download or read book The New Information Technology and Its Implications for Skill Development in Latin America written by Martin Carnoy and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Information Technologies Impact on Employment and Work - Thematic and Selective Bibliography

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis New Information Technologies Impact on Employment and Work - Thematic and Selective Bibliography by : Canadian Workplace Automation Research Centre

Download or read book New Information Technologies Impact on Employment and Work - Thematic and Selective Bibliography written by Canadian Workplace Automation Research Centre and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: