New Developments In Alternative Splicing Research

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Regulation of Alternative Splicing

Author : Philippe Jeanteur
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540438335
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (383 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulation of Alternative Splicing by : Philippe Jeanteur

Download or read book Regulation of Alternative Splicing written by Philippe Jeanteur and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-10-21 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery in 1977 that genes are split into exons and introns has done away with the one gene - one protein dogma. Indeed, the removal of introns from the primary RNA transcript is not necessarily straightforward since there may be optional pathways leading to different messenger RNAs and consequently to different proteins. Examples of such an alternative splicing mechanism cover all fields of biology. Moreover, there are plenty of occurrences where deviant splicing can have pathological effects. Despite the high number of specific cases of alternative splicing, it was not until recently that the generality and extent of this phenomenon was fully appreciated. A superficial reading of the preliminary sequence of the human genome published in 2001 led to the surprising, and even deceiving to many scientists, low number of genes (around 32,000) which contrasted with the much higher figure around 150,000 which was previously envisioned. Attempts to make a global assessment of the use of alternative splicing are recent and rely essentially on the comparison of genomic mRNA and EST sequences as reviewed by Thanaraj and Stamm in the first chapter of this volume. Most recent estimates suggest that 40-60% of human genes might be alternatively spliced, as opposed to about 22% for C. elegans.

New Developments in Robotics Research

Author : John X. Liu
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594545931
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis New Developments in Robotics Research by : John X. Liu

Download or read book New Developments in Robotics Research written by John X. Liu and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2005 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robotics began as a science fiction creation which has become quite real, first in assembly line operations such as automobile manufacturing, aeroplane construction etc. They have now reached such areas as the Internet, ever-multiplying-medical uses and sophisticated military applications. Control of today's robots is often remote which requires even more advanced computer vision capabilities as well as sensors and interface techniques. Learning has become crucial for modern robotic systems as well. This new book brings together leading research in this exciting field.

Visualizing RNA Dynamics in the Cell

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128024887
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Visualizing RNA Dynamics in the Cell by :

Download or read book Visualizing RNA Dynamics in the Cell written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Methods in Enzymology: Visualizing RNA Dynamics in the Cell continues the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field. This volume covers research methods visualizing RNA dynamics in the cell, and includes sections on such topics as identification of RNA cis-regulatory sequences, IRAS, IMAGEtags, MERFISH, plant RNA labeling using MS2, and visualization of 5S dynamics in live cells using photostable corn probe. - Continues the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field - Covers research methods in visualizing RNA dynamics in the cell - Contains sections on such topics as identification of RNA cis-regulatory sequences, IRAS, IMAGEtags, MERFISH, plant RNA labeling using MS2 and visualization of 5S dynamics in live cells using photostable corn probe

Alternative Splicing Regulation in Plants

Author : Ezequiel Petrillo
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889639746
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Splicing Regulation in Plants by : Ezequiel Petrillo

Download or read book Alternative Splicing Regulation in Plants written by Ezequiel Petrillo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-09-02 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Transcription and Splicing

Author : B. D. Hames
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Transcription and Splicing by : B. D. Hames

Download or read book Transcription and Splicing written by B. D. Hames and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1988 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a co-ordinated review of our present knowledge of eukaryotic RNA synthesis.

New Developments in Epstein-Barr Virus Research

Author : Constantine S. Umar
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594548604
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis New Developments in Epstein-Barr Virus Research by : Constantine S. Umar

Download or read book New Developments in Epstein-Barr Virus Research written by Constantine S. Umar and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epstein-Barr virus, frequently referred to as EBV, is a member of the herpes virus family and one of the most common human viruses. The virus occurs world-wide, and most people become infected with EBV sometime during their lives. In the United States, as many as 95 per cent of adults between 35 and 40 years of age have been infected. Infants become susceptible to EBV as soon as maternal antibody protection (present at birth) disappears. Many children become infected with EBV, and these infections usually cause no symptoms or are indistinguishable from the other mild, brief illnesses of childhood. In the United States and in other developed countries, many persons are not infected with EBV in their childhood years. When infection with EBV occurs during adolescence or young adulthood, it causes infectious mononucleosis 35 per cent to 50 per cent of the time. EBV also establishes a lifelong dormant infection in some cells of the body's immune system. A late event in a very few carriers of this virus is the emergence of Burkitt's lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. This new book presents leading research from around the world in this field.

Tropomyosin

Author : Peter Gunning
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387857664
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Tropomyosin by : Peter Gunning

Download or read book Tropomyosin written by Peter Gunning and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-30 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A recent review of one of my grant applications commented on the ‘rediscovery of tropomyosin’. I was tempted to write back in my rebuttal to the reviewer that I didn’t realise it had been lost. Uncharacteristic maturity prevailed and I resisted the temptation, but I was struck by the underlying observation that research on the str- ture and function of tropomyosin has been somewhat invisible, particularly in terms of the cytoskeleton isoforms. So, how can it be that one of the two major components of the actin filament has been so thoroughly overlooked? I suspect that the answer is disappointingly pedestrian. Whereas the biochemistry of the 1980s revealed the potential of tropomyosin isoforms to diversify the function of actin filaments, the subsequent disenchantment with isoform biology in general in the 1990s inhibited growth of this field. With the development of more sophisticated experimental - proaches we are now seeing a growing realisation of the importance of tropomyosin in regulating actin filaments beyond its pivotal role in muscle contraction. The opportunity to edit this book came at a time when we had written several reviews on different aspects of tropomyosin function and I had just finished the background reading for a comprehensive review of tropomyosin biology. I realised that the field was simply beyond the capacity of any one person to do the field j- tice.

Alternative Splicing and Disease

Author : Philippe Jeanteur
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642070815
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Splicing and Disease by : Philippe Jeanteur

Download or read book Alternative Splicing and Disease written by Philippe Jeanteur and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-11-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Splicing of primary RNA transcript is a quasi-systematic step of gene expression in higher organisms. This is the first book to highlight the medical implications, i.e. diseases, caused by alternative splicing. Alternative splicing not only vastly increases protein diversity but also offers numerous opportunities for aberrant splicing events with pathological consequences. The book also outlines possible targets for therapy.

Molecular Mechanism of Congenital Heart Disease and Pulmonary Hypertension

Author : Toshio Nakanishi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811511853
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Mechanism of Congenital Heart Disease and Pulmonary Hypertension by : Toshio Nakanishi

Download or read book Molecular Mechanism of Congenital Heart Disease and Pulmonary Hypertension written by Toshio Nakanishi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-28 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book focuses on the molecular mechanism of congenital heart disease and pulmonary hypertension, offering new insights into the development of pulmonary circulation and the ductus arteriosus. It describes in detail the molecular mechanisms involved in the development and morphogenesis of the heart, lungs and ductus arteriosus, covering a range of topics such as gene functions, growth factors, transcription factors and cellular interactions, as well as stem cell engineering technologies. The book also presents recent advances in our understanding of the molecular mechanism of lung development, pulmonary hypertension and molecular regulation of the ductus arteriosus. As such, it is an ideal resource for physicians, scientists and investigators interested in the latest findings on the origins of congenital heart disease and potential future therapies involving pulmonary circulation/hypertension and the ductus arteriosus.

New Developments in Metastasis Suppressor Research

Author : Paul Jackson
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600216039
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis New Developments in Metastasis Suppressor Research by : Paul Jackson

Download or read book New Developments in Metastasis Suppressor Research written by Paul Jackson and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The spread of cancer cells from their organ of origin to distant tissues is called metastasis. Cancer metastasis is the main cause of death from cancer, and in many cases is difficult to detect or treat. The process by which tumour cells become metastatic is complex and involves many stages, including detachment of cells from the main tumour mass, degradation of the surrounding extra-cellular matrix, invasion into nearby blood vessels, travel and survival through the circulatory system, attachment to a vessel wall, extra-vasation, degradation of the extra-cellular matrix into a distant tissue/organ, and the development of a novel blood supply. In order to accomplish this process, the cells acquire characteristics which are important for each stage. Recently, a class of genes known as metastasis suppressors' has been the subject of intense investigation. For some metastasis suppressor genes, there is strong evidence from both in vitro and in vivo studies to demonstrate key roles in the metastatic process, for others data is much more limited, and their importance uncertain. In this book, chapters are devoted to providing up-to-date summaries of our understanding of individual metastasis suppressor genes. Each is written by a leading authority in the study of that gene. Topics covered include discussions on how each metastasis suppressor was discovered, the mechanisms underlying their loss of expression in tumours and tumour cell lines, their proposed molecular functions, and the consequences to a tumour cell of the loss of this function. This compilation aims to provide, in a single volume, comprehensive information that will be valuable to all scientists working in cancer research, to students needing to understand molecular events that regulate tumour progression and the acquisition of metastasis, and to clinicians who might wish to know more of the roles of potentially new markers for cancer diagnosis and prognosis.

Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases

Author : Israel Hanin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475791453
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases by : Israel Hanin

Download or read book Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases written by Israel Hanin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the third in a series of International Conferences related to Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's (PD) diseases. The first one took place in Eilat, Israel, in 1985; and the second one in Kyoto, Japan, in 1989. This book contains the full text of oral and poster presentations from the Third International Conference on Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases: Recent Developments, held in Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. on November 1-6, 1993. The Chicago Conference was attended by 270 participants. The Scientific Program was divided into nine oral sessions, a keynote presentation, and a poster session. The conference culminated in a Round Table Discussion involving all of the participants in the conference. The four and one-half day meeting served as an excellent medium for surveying the current status of clinical and preclinical developments in AD and PD. There were 59 oral presentations and 93 posters. This book incorporates a majority of both.

RNA Splicing and Backsplicing: Disease and Therapy

Author : Rosanna Asselta
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889662357
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis RNA Splicing and Backsplicing: Disease and Therapy by : Rosanna Asselta

Download or read book RNA Splicing and Backsplicing: Disease and Therapy written by Rosanna Asselta and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-12-24 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

The Human Hypothalamus

Author : Dick F. Swaab
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128199741
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Hypothalamus by : Dick F. Swaab

Download or read book The Human Hypothalamus written by Dick F. Swaab and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-07-07 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Human Hypothalamus: Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Volume 181 in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology series, provides comprehensive summaries of recent research on the brain and nervous system as they relate to clinical neurology. This volume identifies the neurobiology and neurophysiology of disorders relating to the hypothalamus and provides treatment information for these disorders. Disorders covered include neuropsychiatric, neurodegenerative, periodic, and autoimmune disorders. Coverage includes Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, epilepsy, sleep, pain, depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, schizophrenia, autism, aggressions, addiction, and more. - Summarizes research on how the hypothalamus relates to neurological disorders - Contains neuropsychiatric, neurodegenerative, periodic and autonomic disorders - Includes the neurobiology of, and treatment for, each disorder - Covers depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, schizophrenia, autism, aggression, addiction, and more - Provides coverage of sleep and pain

Brain Transcriptome

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780128011058
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Transcriptome by :

Download or read book Brain Transcriptome written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-08-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published since 1959, International Review of Neurobiology is a well-known series appealing to neuroscientists, clinicians, psychologists, physiologists, and pharmacologists. Led by an internationally renowned editorial board, this important serial publishes both eclectic volumes made up of timely reviews and thematic volumes that focus on recent progress in a specific area of neurobiology research. This volume, concentrates on the brain transcriptome.

Molecular Biology of the Cell

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of the Cell by :

Download or read book Molecular Biology of the Cell written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eukaryotic MRNA Processing

Author : Adrian Krainer
Publisher : IRL Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Eukaryotic MRNA Processing by : Adrian Krainer

Download or read book Eukaryotic MRNA Processing written by Adrian Krainer and published by IRL Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the major aspects of post-transcriptional mRNA processing in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. Each of the described mRNA reactions is required for proper gene expression and can also serve as a control point for regulating the expression of many genes, for example duringembryonic development or in different cell types. The different chapters review the assembly of newly synthesized nuclear mRNA transcripts into hnRNP particles and catalytically active spliceosomes; the structure and mechanism of action of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles and proteinfactors that catalyse pre-mRNA splicing in mammalian cells and in yeast; the regulation of gene expression and generation of protein isoform diversity by alternative splicing; the mechanisms of 3' end cleavage and polyadenylation; the architecture of the cell nucleus in relation to these processesand to the localization of the relevant substrates and factors; the diverse mechanisms of RNA processing by ribozymes and their potential relevance for nuclear mRNA processing; the mechanism of spliced-leader addition by trans-splicing in nematodes and trypanosomes; and the process ofinsertion/deletion mRNA editing in kinetoplasmid protozoa. In each chapter, leading researchers have provided detailed, critical reviews of the history, experimental approaches, major advances, current ideas and models, as well as future directions, for each of these active areas of research.

Transcriptomics and Gene Regulation

Author : Jiaqian Wu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401774501
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Transcriptomics and Gene Regulation by : Jiaqian Wu

Download or read book Transcriptomics and Gene Regulation written by Jiaqian Wu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-17 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on modern computational and statistical tools for translational gene expression and regulation research to improve prognosis, diagnostics, prediction of severity, and therapies for human diseases. It introduces some of state of the art technologies as well as computational and statistical tools for translational bioinformatics in the areas of gene transcription and regulation, including the tools for next generation sequencing analyses, alternative spicing, the modeling of signaling pathways, network analyses in predicting disease genes, as well as protein and gene expression data integration in complex human diseases etc. The book is particularly useful for researchers and students in the field of molecular biology, clinical biology and bioinformatics, as well as physicians etc. Dr. Jiaqian Wu is assistant professor in the Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery and Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Centre, Houston, TX, USA.