Neutron Diffraction of Magnetic Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461536588
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Diffraction of Magnetic Materials by : Izyumov

Download or read book Neutron Diffraction of Magnetic Materials written by Izyumov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detennination of the magnetic structure of magnetic materials is a fundamental problem that can be solved by magnetic neutron diffraction techniques. By magnetic structures we refer to the mutual alignment of the magnetic moments of the atoms in a crystal and their overall alignment relative to the crystallographic axes. Some indirect, tentative data on the magnetic structure of magnetic materials can be obtained from research on their magnetic, mechanical, thermal, and other properties. But only neutron diffraction is a unique direct method of detennining the magnetic structure of a crystal. The magnetic structure of more than one thousand crystals with magnetic order has been studied during 30 years of neutron diffraction research made on reactors in a large number of laboratories in the world. The results of this research work are extensively described in the handbook Magnetic Structures Determined by Neutron Diffraction [176]; in the present book, we will often refer to this handbook. The first extensive theoretical generalization of the principles of magnetic neutron diffraction and the results of research on magnetic structures appeared in the book by Yu. A. Izyumov and R. P. Ozerov Magnetic Neutron Diffraction [24, 134].

Magnetic Neutron Diffraction

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468407120
Total Pages : 607 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Neutron Diffraction by : Yurii A. Izyumov

Download or read book Magnetic Neutron Diffraction written by Yurii A. Izyumov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 607 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inter action between the magnetic field generated by the neutron and the magnetic moment of atoms containing unpaired electrons was experimentally demonstrated for the first time about twenty years ago. The basic theory describing such an in teraction had already been developed and the first nuclear reactors with large available thermal neutron fluxes had recently been con structed. The power of the magnetic neutron interaction for in vestigating the structure of magnetic materials was immediately recognized and put to use where possible. Neutron diffraction, however, was practicable only in countries with nuclear reactors. The earliest neutron determinations of magnetic ordering were hence primarily carried out at Oak Ridge and Brookhaven in the US, at Chalk River in Canada and at Harwell in England. Diffraction patterns from polycrystalline ferromagnets and antiferromagnets are interpretable if produced by simple spin arrays. More complex magnetic scattering patterns could often be unravelled, in terms of a three-dimensional array of atomic moments, if the specimen studied is a single crystal. The devel opment of sophisticated cryogenic equipment, with independently alignable magnetic fields, opened the way to greater complexity in the magnetic structures that could be successfully determined, as did also the introduction of polarized neutron beams. By the end of the 'sixties, many countries were contributing significantly to neutron diffraction studies of a wide variety of magnetic materials.

Magnetic Neutron Diffraction

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Neutron Diffraction by : I︠U︡riĭ Aleksandrovich Izi︠u︡mov

Download or read book Magnetic Neutron Diffraction written by I︠U︡riĭ Aleksandrovich Izi︠u︡mov and published by Springer. This book was released on 1970 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inter action between the magnetic field generated by the neutron and the magnetic moment of atoms containing unpaired electrons was experimentally demonstrated for the first time about twenty years ago. The basic theory describing such an in teraction had already been developed and the first nuclear reactors with large available thermal neutron fluxes had recently been con structed. The power of the magnetic neutron interaction for in vestigating the structure of magnetic materials was immediately recognized and put to use where possible. Neutron diffraction, however, was practicable only in countries with nuclear reactors. The earliest neutron determinations of magnetic ordering were hence primarily carried out at Oak Ridge and Brookhaven in the US, at Chalk River in Canada and at Harwell in England. Diffraction patterns from polycrystalline ferromagnets and antiferromagnets are interpretable if produced by simple spin arrays. More complex magnetic scattering patterns could often be unravelled, in terms of a three-dimensional array of atomic moments, if the specimen studied is a single crystal. The devel opment of sophisticated cryogenic equipment, with independently alignable magnetic fields, opened the way to greater complexity in the magnetic structures that could be successfully determined, as did also the introduction of polarized neutron beams. By the end of the 'sixties, many countries were contributing significantly to neutron diffraction studies of a wide variety of magnetic materials.

Neutron Diffraction Studies of Crystal and Magnetic Structures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788301059170
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (591 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Diffraction Studies of Crystal and Magnetic Structures by : Andrzej Szytuła

Download or read book Neutron Diffraction Studies of Crystal and Magnetic Structures written by Andrzej Szytuła and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron Diffraction

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Diffraction by : P. Chieux

Download or read book Neutron Diffraction written by P. Chieux and published by Springer. This book was released on 1978 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron Diffraction

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642812361
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Diffraction by : H. Dachs

Download or read book Neutron Diffraction written by H. Dachs and published by Springer. This book was released on 1978 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the great discovery made by Laue, x-ray diffraction has become the most im portant method for the investigation of atomic structure in condensed matter. Cer tain investigations, however, are difficult or totally impossible to conduct using x-rays, for example, the localization of atomic nuclei or atoms having only a few core electrons, and the observation of magnetic moments. The investigation of these important areas is made possible by neutron diffraction. Thus this method has devel oped into an important supplement to x-ray investigations. An ever-increasing de mand is put on the method by research areas, old and new. Neutron diffraction has completely reformed the subject of solid-state magnetism; especially the area of chemical binding has received a new impetus by the union of x-ray and neutron dif fraction. An exchange of different isotopes of the same element gives rise, as a rule, to a change in the strength of the neutron diffraction. Due to this effect itls possible, by means of deuteration, to make visible a single chain in a solid high polymer. Thus neutron small-angle scattering is important in protein research and for the biology of macromolecules. Of equal importance is the application of neu:ron diffraction in metallurgy. There already exist several excellent books which discuss the results obtained by neans of neutron diffraction.

Neutron Diffraction Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Diffraction Studies by : C. G. Shull

Download or read book Neutron Diffraction Studies written by C. G. Shull and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Single Crystal Neutron Diffraction from Molecular Materials

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810237769
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Single Crystal Neutron Diffraction from Molecular Materials by : Chick C. Wilson

Download or read book Single Crystal Neutron Diffraction from Molecular Materials written by Chick C. Wilson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book presents a comprehensive account of the techniques & applications of single crystal neutron diffraction in the area of chemical crystallography & molecular structure. Beginning with a brief description of the general principles & the reasons for choosing the technique - the "why" - the book covers the methods for both the production of neutrons & the measurement of their scattering by molecular crystals - the "how" - followed by a detailed survey of past, present & future applications - the "what". The coverage of both steady state & pulsed neutron sources & instrumentation is extensive, while the survey of applications is the most comprehensive yet undertaken. The book endeavours to show why the technique is an essential method for studying areas as diverse as hydrogen bonding & weak interactions, organometallics, supramolecular chemistry & crystal engineering, metal hydrides, charge density & pharmaceuticals. It is an ideal reference source for the research worker interested in using neutron diffraction to study the structure of molecules. Contents: Crystallography & the Importance of Structural Information; Neutron Scattering; Neutron Diffractometers; Review of Applications I: The Accurate Location of Atoms; Review of Applications II: Hydrogen Bonding & Other Intermolecular Interactions; Review of Applications III: Probing Vibrations & Disorder; Impact on Material Properties & Design; The Future: New Instruments, New Sources, New Techniques. Readership: Students & researchers involved in structural science, especially chemical crystallography.

Neutron Diffraction

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Diffraction by : George Edward Bacon

Download or read book Neutron Diffraction written by George Edward Bacon and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1975 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings: Neutron diffraction study of magnetic materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings: Neutron diffraction study of magnetic materials by :

Download or read book Proceedings: Neutron diffraction study of magnetic materials written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron Diffraction

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781628087253
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Diffraction by : Xinzhe Jin

Download or read book Neutron Diffraction written by Xinzhe Jin and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The neutron beam has been applied extensively in scientific studies and in industrial fields. Studies on neutron diffraction have been promoted for many materials, especially composite materials and light-element materials. In this book, the authors present topical research in the study of the principles, instrumentation and application of neutron diffraction. Topics discussed include neutron diffraction measurements for materials science; neutron diffraction studies of the isotopic effect in arrangement of hydrogen atoms in solid solutions of Ti-N-H, Ti-N-D and Ti-N-H-D systems; a study on the residual strain induced by thermal hysteresis in a composite material; and neutron diffractometers for fatigue study of engineering metals.

Applications of Neutron Powder Diffraction

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199657424
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Neutron Powder Diffraction by : Erich H. Kisi

Download or read book Applications of Neutron Powder Diffraction written by Erich H. Kisi and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book covering the theory, practicalities, and the extensive applications of neutron powder diffraction in materials science, physics, chemistry, mineralogy, and engineering. The broad coverage should be accessible to graduate students and senior undergraduates in science and engineering, as well as lecturers and researchers.

Neutron Diffraction of Magnetic Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781461536598
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Diffraction of Magnetic Materials by : V E Naish

Download or read book Neutron Diffraction of Magnetic Materials written by V E Naish and published by . This book was released on 1991-06-30 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fifty Years of Neutron Diffraction, The Advent of Neutron Scattering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fifty Years of Neutron Diffraction, The Advent of Neutron Scattering by : George Edward Bacon

Download or read book Fifty Years of Neutron Diffraction, The Advent of Neutron Scattering written by George Edward Bacon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to trace the history of neutron scattering from its pioneer days, to give an outline of the achievements in its main fields of application - notably magnetism, chemistry, lattice dynamics and biology - and some account of its present status. Articles are contributed by pioneers who have worked in the subject for more than 40 years. With stories and reminiscences of the early days in fifteen different countries, the book captures something of the flavour and opportunities of neutron scattering and shows the changes in the way of life of neutron experimenters over the past fifty years.

Neutron Scattering - Advances and Applications

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Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3035704341
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Scattering - Advances and Applications by : M.M. Elcombe

Download or read book Neutron Scattering - Advances and Applications written by M.M. Elcombe and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 1988-06-01 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Neutron Scattering - Advances and Applications, Sydney, Australia, August 1987

Thermal Neutron Diffraction

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Neutron Diffraction by : Bertram Terence Martin Willis

Download or read book Thermal Neutron Diffraction written by Bertram Terence Martin Willis and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Complementarity Between Neutron And Synchrotron X-ray Scattering - Proceedings Of The Sixth Summer School Of Neutron Scattering

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814616273
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Complementarity Between Neutron And Synchrotron X-ray Scattering - Proceedings Of The Sixth Summer School Of Neutron Scattering by : Albert Furrer

Download or read book Complementarity Between Neutron And Synchrotron X-ray Scattering - Proceedings Of The Sixth Summer School Of Neutron Scattering written by Albert Furrer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-12-30 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding and manipulating the properties of materials naturally occurring in our world and artificially produced by modern technologies requires detailed information on their properties on the atomic scale. This information is the basis for any kind of research in physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, metallurgy, and ceramics. Among the various experimental methods, neutron and photon scattering have become the key techniques of choice.This book provides an overview of the complementarity between neutron and synchrotron x-ray scattering. The most important topics are covered, including structure determination, magnetic correlations, polymer dynamics, thin films and multilayers, photoemission studies, etc; they are thoroughly introduced and discussed by experts from both the experimental and the theoretical side.