Native Plant Based Phytoremediation Of Atrazine In Surface Waters Using A Floating Raft System

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Native Plant-based Phytoremediation of Atrazine in Surface Waters Using a Floating Raft System

Author : Ashley R. Lincoln
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Native Plant-based Phytoremediation of Atrazine in Surface Waters Using a Floating Raft System by : Ashley R. Lincoln

Download or read book Native Plant-based Phytoremediation of Atrazine in Surface Waters Using a Floating Raft System written by Ashley R. Lincoln and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Water systems in the 21st century have improved drastically compared to historical precedents due to the implementation of multi-state treatment systems. In spite of such progress, issues with contamination still remain. Persistent contaminants, such as the herbicide atrazine, plague surface water systems well outside the bounds of American farming regions and have established a constant presence in raw and treated drinking water. Despite being monitored as a regulated contaminant by the US Environmental Protection Agency, 'healthy' exposure levels are still the subject of debate among water protection and health watchdog groups. This thesis utilizes a review of water system literature to identify a potential solution for atrazine contamination using phytoremediation treatment technology deployed in floating raft systems to reduce the impact on surface water. Extensive study of precedents, hydroponics, boat design, biomimicry, and human factors considerations informed a design process for the development of a raft system prototype. A study of the prototype was conducted using 30 novice users to identify areas of improvement in terms of human factors considerations, functional attributes, and subjective characteristics. Along with gathering primary research into a possible connector unit design, this study sought to evaluate the potential for project success using a comparative analysis against a leading market competitor. This thesis concludes that the project shows promise, but requires additional testing in a large scale, longitudinal study to ensure future implementations are met with success."--Abstract

Phytoremediation: Role of Aquatic Plants in Environmental Clean-Up

Author : Bhupinder Dhir
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8132213076
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytoremediation: Role of Aquatic Plants in Environmental Clean-Up by : Bhupinder Dhir

Download or read book Phytoremediation: Role of Aquatic Plants in Environmental Clean-Up written by Bhupinder Dhir and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-11 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contamination of the different components of environment through industrial and anthropogenic activities have guided new eras of research. This has lead to development of strategies/methodologies to curtail/minimize environmental contamination. Research studies conducted all over the globe established that bioremediation play a promising role in minimizing environmental contamination. In the last decade, phytoremediation studies have been conducted on a vast scale. Initial research in this scenario focused on screening terrestrial plant species that remove contaminants from soil and air. Later, scientific community realized that water is a basic necessity for sustaining life on earth and quality of which is getting deteriorated day by day. This initiated studies on phytoremediation using aquatic plants. Role of aquatic plant species in cleaning water bodies was also explored. Many of the aquatic plant species showed potential to treat domestic, municipal and industrial wastewaters and hence their use in constructed wetlands for treating wastewaters was emphasized. The present book contains five chapters. First two chapters provide information about types of contaminants commonly reported in wastewaters and enlists some important and well studied aquatic plant species known for their potential to remove various contaminants from wastewater. Subsequent chapters deal with mechanisms involved in contaminant removal by aquatic plant species, and also provide detailed information about role of aquatic plant species in wetlands. Potential of constructed wetlands in cleaning domestic and industrial wastewaters has also been discussed in detail. The strategy for enhancing phytoremediation capacity of plants by different means and effectiveness of phytoremediation technology in terms of monitory benefits has been discussed in last chapter. Last chapter also emphasizes the future aspects of this technology.

Frontiers in Soil and Environmental Microbiology

Author : Suraja Kumar Nayak
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429941048
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in Soil and Environmental Microbiology by : Suraja Kumar Nayak

Download or read book Frontiers in Soil and Environmental Microbiology written by Suraja Kumar Nayak and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-03-03 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil harbours a wide range of microorganisms with biotic potentials which can be explored for social benefits. The book Frontiers in Soil and Environmental Microbiology comprises an overview of the complex inter-relationship between beneficial soil microbes and crop plants, and highlights the potential for utilisation to enhance crop productivity, bioremediation and soil health. The book focusses on important areas of research such as biocide production, pesticide degradation and detoxification, microbial decay processes, remediation of soils contaminated with toxic metals, industrial wastes, and hydrocarbon pollutants. Features Presents the state of the art of microbial research in environmental and soil microbiology Discusses an integrated and systematic compilation of microbes in the soil environment and its role in agriculture and plant growth and productivity Elucidates microbial application in environmental remediation Explores advanced genomics topics for uncultivable microbes of soil

Pollution of Water Bodies in Latin America

Author : Leobardo Manuel Gómez-Oliván
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030272951
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Pollution of Water Bodies in Latin America by : Leobardo Manuel Gómez-Oliván

Download or read book Pollution of Water Bodies in Latin America written by Leobardo Manuel Gómez-Oliván and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-11-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The indiscriminate use of chemical substances in industrial processes and anthropogenic activities, have resulted in the release of these compounds into aquatic ecosystems through municipal, hospital and industrial discharges, producing various undesired effects on the environment and on species of ecological interest. These compounds, such as metals, pesticides, emerging pollutants and other substances are persistent and susceptible to biotic and/or abiotic transformations, yielding metabolites that can be more toxic than the original compounds. In this book, researchers from diverse environmental science disciplines share their experiences in countries such as Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and Mexico, and critically examine the problem of contaminants in aquatic ecosystems in Latin America, as well as the risks presented by their presence.

Water Chemistry

Author : Murat Eyvaz
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789855578
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Chemistry by : Murat Eyvaz

Download or read book Water Chemistry written by Murat Eyvaz and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-02-05 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water, which plays an important role in every aspect of our daily lives, is the most valuable natural resource we have on this planet. Drinking, bathing, cooking, regeneration, cleaning, production, energy, and many other uses of water originate from some of its versatile, useful, basic, and unique features. The access, purification, and reuse of water on our planet, which is of course not endless and not available for direct use, is directly related to the water chemistry that explores its inimitable properties. This book includes research on water chemistry-related applications in environmental management and sustainable environmental issues such as water and wastewater treatment, water quality management, and other similar topics. The book consists of three sections, namely, water treatment, wastewater treatment, and water splitting, respectively, and includes 11 chapters. In these chapters, water-wastewater remediation methods, nanomaterials in water treatment, and water splitting processes are comprehensively reviewed in terms of water chemistry.The editors would like to record their sincere thanks to the authors for their contributions.

Plant Tissue Culture: An Introductory Text

Author : Sant Saran Bhojwani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8132210263
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Tissue Culture: An Introductory Text by : Sant Saran Bhojwani

Download or read book Plant Tissue Culture: An Introductory Text written by Sant Saran Bhojwani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant tissue culture (PTC) is basic to all plant biotechnologies and is an exciting area of basic and applied sciences with considerable scope for further research. PTC is also the best approach to demonstrate the totipotency of plant cells, and to exploit it for numerous practical applications. It offers technologies for crop improvement (Haploid and Triploid production, In Vitro Fertilization, Hybrid Embryo Rescue, Variant Selection), clonal propagation (Micropropagation), virus elimination (Shoot Tip Culture), germplasm conservation, production of industrial phytochemicals, and regeneration of plants from genetically manipulated cells by recombinant DNA technology (Genetic Engineering) or cell fusion (Somatic Hybridization and Cybridization). Considerable work is being done to understand the physiology and genetics of in vitro embryogenesis and organogenesis using model systems, especially Arabidopsis and carrot, which is likely to enhance the efficiency of in vitro regeneration protocols. All these aspects are covered extensively in the present book. Since the first book on Plant Tissue Culture by Prof. P.R. White in 1943, several volumes describing different aspects of PTC have been published. Most of these are compilation of invited articles by different experts or proceedings of conferences. More recently, a number of books describing the Methods and Protocols for one or more techniques of PTC have been published which should serve as useful laboratory manuals. The impetus for writing this book was to make available a complete and up-to-date text covering all basic and applied aspects of PTC for the students and early-career researchers of plant sciences and plant / agricultural biotechnology. The book comprises of nineteen chapters profusely illustrated with self-explanatory illustrations. Most of the chapters include well-tested protocols and relevant media compositions that should be helpful in conducting laboratory experiments. For those interested in further details, Suggested Further Reading is given at the end of each chapter, and a Subject and Plant Index is provided at the end of the book.

What's So Good About Biodiversity?

Author : Donald S. Maier
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400739915
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis What's So Good About Biodiversity? by : Donald S. Maier

Download or read book What's So Good About Biodiversity? written by Donald S. Maier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-23 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been a deluge of material on biodiversity, starting from a trickle back in the mid-1980's. However, this book is entirely unique in its treatment of the topic. It is unique in its meticulously crafted, scientifically informed, philosophical examination of the norms and values that are at the heart of discussions about biodiversity. And it is unique in its point of view, which is the first to comprehensively challenge prevailing views about biodiversity and its value. According to those dominant views, biodiversity is an extremely good thing – so good that it has become the emblem of natural value. The book's broader purpose is to use biodiversity as a lens through which to view the nature of natural value. It first examines, on their own terms, the arguments for why biodiversity is supposed to be a good thing. This discussion cuts a very broad and detailed swath through the scientific, economic, and environmental literature. It finds all these arguments to be seriously wanting. Worse, these arguments appear to have consequences that should dismay and perplex most environmentalists. The book then turns to a deeper analysis of these failures and suggests that they result from posing value questions from within a framework that is inappropriate for nature's value. It concludes with a novel suggestion for framing natural value. This new proposal avoids the pitfalls of the ones that prevail in the promotion of biodiversity. And it exposes the goals of conservation biology, restoration biology, and the world's largest conservation organizations as badly ill-conceived.

Dictionary of Water and Waste Management

Author : Paul G Smith
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080457037
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of Water and Waste Management by : Paul G Smith

Download or read book Dictionary of Water and Waste Management written by Paul G Smith and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-08-17 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water and waste management covers the design, building and operation of plants for water treatment and supply, sewerage, wastewater treatment and disposal, and solid waste treatment and disposal. Since the last edition in 2002 there has been an increasing importance on the issues reflecting climate change. This is particularly important when the result of this change must be ‘managed’ and ‘controlled’ to maintain an amenity such as water supply. This new edition includes many new entries on the topics of stormwater management and flood management, as well as the new EU Directives that cover this field.With over 7000 terms, this dictionary encompasses the most recent terminology on water and waste management. It is a handy reference for consultants, contractors and professional engineers as well as academics and students who need a quick definition to technical terms. Provides a handy reference for consultants, contractors and professional engineers as well as academics and students who need a quick definition to technical terms References US, UK and European standards, legislation and spelling providing a global relevance Offers detailed coverage of the terminology of Stormwater management and flood management not found elsewhere

Principles and Applications of Environmental Biotechnology for a Sustainable Future

Author : Ram Lakhan Singh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811018669
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Applications of Environmental Biotechnology for a Sustainable Future by : Ram Lakhan Singh

Download or read book Principles and Applications of Environmental Biotechnology for a Sustainable Future written by Ram Lakhan Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook on Environmental Biotechnology not only presents an unbiased overview of the practical biological approaches currently employed to address environmental problems, but also equips readers with a working knowledge of the science that underpins them. Starting with the fundamentals of biotechnology, it subsequently provides detailed discussions of global environmental problems including microbes and their interaction with the environment, xenobiotics and their remediation, solid waste management, waste water treatment, bioreactors, biosensors, biomining and biopesticides. This book also covers renewable and non-renewable bioenergy resources, biodiversity and its conservation, and approaches to monitoring biotechnological industries, genetically modified microorganism and foods so as to increase awareness. All chapters are written in a highly accessible style, and each also includes a short bibliography for further research. In summary this textbook offers a valuable asset, allowing students, young researchers and professionals in the biotechnology industry to grasp the basics of environmental biotechnology.

Ecological Wisdom Inspired Restoration Engineering

Author : Varenyam Achal
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811301492
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Wisdom Inspired Restoration Engineering by : Varenyam Achal

Download or read book Ecological Wisdom Inspired Restoration Engineering written by Varenyam Achal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-24 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on ecological wisdom inspired restoration engineering through theories, hypotheses, policies, practical understanding, and case studies. Understanding nature’s processes is a prerequisite for the healthy and sustainable functioning of a habitable Earth. As such, the book provides a guide for readers seeking to understand and build sustainable, urban socio-ecological systems using restoration technologies based on wisdom. Motivated by recent rapid advances in restoration engineering, such as the role of green building materials in urban infrastructures, and developing sustainable landscapes to benefit the environment, economy and communities, it is an essential reference on the most promising innovative technologies. It discusses engineering methods and practices in the restoration of soil, water, heritage sites, and other ecosystems, as well as the development and applications of green building materials. It presents a holistic and systematic approach that utilizes natural resources and the concept of ecological wisdom to reap sustainable environmental, economic and social benefits to fulfill the concept of living in harmony with nature. This book is a valuable resource for civil- and environmental engineering researchers as well as organizations engaged in eco-restoration practices.

Biochemical Mechanisms of Detoxification in Higher Plants

Author : George Kvesitadze
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540289976
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemical Mechanisms of Detoxification in Higher Plants by : George Kvesitadze

Download or read book Biochemical Mechanisms of Detoxification in Higher Plants written by George Kvesitadze and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-05 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants play a key role in purifying the biosphere of the toxic effects of industrial activity. This book shows how systematic application of the results of investigations into the metabolism of xenobiotics (foreign, often toxic substances) in plants could make a vastly increased contribution to planetary well-being. Deep physiological knowledge gained from an accumulation of experimental data enables the great differences between the detoxifying abilities of different plants for compounds of different chemical nature to be optimally exploited. Hence planting could be far more systematically adapted to actual environmental needs than is actually the case at present. The book could form the basis of specialist courses in universities and polytechnics devoted to environmental management, and advanced courses in plant physiology and biochemistry, for botany and integrative biology students. Fundamental plant physiology and biochemistry from the molecular level to whole plants and ecosystems are interwoven in a powerful and natural way, making this a unique contribution to the field.

Bioluminescence: Fundamentals and Applications in Biotechnology - Volume 2

Author : Gérald Thouand
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662436191
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioluminescence: Fundamentals and Applications in Biotechnology - Volume 2 by : Gérald Thouand

Download or read book Bioluminescence: Fundamentals and Applications in Biotechnology - Volume 2 written by Gérald Thouand and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-12 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book review series presents current trends in modern biotechnology. The aim is to cover all aspects of this interdisciplinary technology where knowledge, methods and expertise are required from chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics, chemical engineering and computer science. Volumes are organized topically and provide a comprehensive discussion of developments in the respective field over the past 3-5 years. The series also discusses new discoveries and applications. Special volumes are dedicated to selected topics which focus on new biotechnological products and new processes for their synthesis and purification. In general, special volumes are edited by well-known guest editors. The series editor and publisher will however always be pleased to receive suggestions and supplementary information. Manuscripts are accepted in English.

Emerging and Nanomaterial Contaminants in Wastewater

Author : Ajay Kumar Mishra
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128146745
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging and Nanomaterial Contaminants in Wastewater by : Ajay Kumar Mishra

Download or read book Emerging and Nanomaterial Contaminants in Wastewater written by Ajay Kumar Mishra and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging and Nanomaterial Contaminants in Wastewater: Advanced Treatment Technologies describes the state-of-the-art of remediation technologies, such as those involving nanotechnology, filtration devices (e.g. membranes), strategies involving adsorption and precipitation processes, development of new sorbents, nanosorbents, biosorbents, green technology, bio-electrokinetics, degradation of pollutants, advanced oxidative process, oxidative electrochemical and photocatalytic processes, catalytic degradation, and emerging hybrid technologies, such as photocatalyst membrane photoreactors using TiO2. Scientists and researchers in academia and industry will benefit from this comprehensive resource on the fundamental science behind the mechanisms at which wastewater sources can be purified from emerging contaminants. Provides a fundamental understanding of emerging contaminants to help readers select appropriate remediation technologies Discusses, in detail, new and advanced green technologies that remove emerging contaminants from wastewater Shows how to ensure water quality and save public health by protecting water resources from contaminants

Phytoremediation

Author : Neil Willey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1597450987
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytoremediation by : Neil Willey

Download or read book Phytoremediation written by Neil Willey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-05 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the most innovative recent methodological developments in phytoremediation research, and outlines a variety of the contexts in which phytoremediation has begun to be applied. A significant portion is devoted to groundbreaking methods for the production of plants that are able to degrade, take up, or tolerate the effects of pollutants. The book adopts a multidisciplinary approach to the examination of principles and practices of phytoremediation.

Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Water

Author : Norman Terry
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781439822654
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (226 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Water by : Norman Terry

Download or read book Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Water written by Norman Terry and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-25 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phytoremediation is an exciting, new technology that utilizes metal-accumulating plants to rid soil of heavy metal and radionuclides. Hyperaccumulation plants are an appealing and economical alternative to current methods of soil recovery. Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Water is the most thorough literary examination of the subject available today. The successful implementation of phytoremediation depends on identifying plant material that is well adapted to specific toxic sites. Gentle remediation is then applied in situ, or at the contamination site. No soil excavation or transport is necessary. This severely contains the potential risk of the pollutants entering the food chain. And it's cost effective. The progress of modern man has created many sites contaminated with heavy metals. The effected land is toxic to plants and animals , which creates considerable public interest in remediation. But the commonly used remedies are ex situ, which poses an expensive dilemma and an even greater threat. Phytoremediation offers the prospect of a cheaper and healthier way to deal with this problem. Read Phytoremediation of Contaminated Soil and Water to learn just how far this burgeoning technology has developed.

Bioremediation

Author : Ronald L. Crawford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521470412
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioremediation by : Ronald L. Crawford

Download or read book Bioremediation written by Ronald L. Crawford and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-11-21 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increased industrial and agricultural activity this century has led to vast quantities of the earth's soil and groundwater resources becoming contaminated with hazardous chemicals. Bioremediation provides a technology based on the use of living organisms, usually bacteria and fungi, to remove pollutants from soil and water, preferably in situ. This approach, which is potentially more cost-effective than traditional techniques such as incineration of soils and carbon filtration of water, requires an understanding of how organisms transform chemicals, how they survive in polluted environments and how they should be employed in the field. This book examines these issues for many of the most serious and common environmental contaminants, resulting in a volume which presents the most recent position on the application of bioremediation to the cleanup of polluted soil and water.

Bioremediation Through Rhizosphere Technology

Author : Todd A. Anderson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioremediation Through Rhizosphere Technology by : Todd A. Anderson

Download or read book Bioremediation Through Rhizosphere Technology written by Todd A. Anderson and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first compilation of research on microbial degradation of contaminants in the rhizosphere. Discusses the interactions between microorganisms, plants, and chemicals in the rhizosphere. Examines the degradation of industrial chemicals, including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, pentachlorophenol, and trichloroethylene, as well as the degradation of pesticides in the rhizosphere. Two review chapters provide overviews of bioremediation and rhizosphere microbiology.