Nanotechnology for CO2 Utilization in Oilfield Applications

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0323906516
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology for CO2 Utilization in Oilfield Applications by : Tushar Sharma

Download or read book Nanotechnology for CO2 Utilization in Oilfield Applications written by Tushar Sharma and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2022-06-15 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology for CO2 Utilization in Oilfield Applications delivers a critical reference for petroleum and reservoir engineers to learn the latest advancements of combining the use of CO2 and nanofluids to lower carbon footprint. Starting with the existing chemical and physical methods employed for synthesizing nanofluids, the reference moves into the scalability and fabrication techniques given for all the various nanofluids currently used in oilfield applications. This is followed by various, relevant characterization techniques. Advancing on, the reference covers nanofluids used in drilling, cementing, and EOR fluids, including their challenges and implementation problems associated with the use of nanofluids. Finally, the authors discuss the combined application of CO2 and nanofluids, listing challenges and benefits of CO2, such as carbonation capacity of nanofluids via rheological analysis for better CO2 utilization. Supported by visual world maps on CCS sites and case studies across the industry, this book gives today’s engineers a much-needed tool to lower emissions. Covers applications for the scalability and reproducibility of fabrication techniques for various nanofluids used in the oilfield, including visual world maps that showcase current stages and future CCS sites Helps readers understand CO2 case studies for subsurface applications, including CO2 injection into depleted reservoirs Provides knowledge on the existing challenges and hazards involved in CO2 for safer utilization

Nanomaterials for CO2 Capture, Storage, Conversion and Utilization

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128230843
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomaterials for CO2 Capture, Storage, Conversion and Utilization by : Phuong Nguyen Tri

Download or read book Nanomaterials for CO2 Capture, Storage, Conversion and Utilization written by Phuong Nguyen Tri and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-04-10 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The gradual increase of population and the consequential rise in the energy demands in recent years have led to the widespread use of fossil fuels. CO2 transformation by various processes is considered as a promising alternative technology. This book sets out the fundaments of how nanomaterials are being used for this purpose. Nanomaterials for CO2 Capture, Storage, Conversion and Utilization summarizes the research, development and innovations in the capture, storage, transformation and utilization of CO2 into useful products and raw chemicals for industry. This is achieved by using advanced processes such as CO2 reforming, bi-reforming and tri-reforming of hydrocarbons or biomass derivatives; homogeneous and heterogeneous hydrogenation; photochemical reduction; photoelectrochemical reduction; electrochemical reduction; biochemical reduction; supercritical CO2 technology; advanced catalyst synthesis for CO2 conversion; organic carbonates for polymers synthesis from CO2, and CO2 capture and sequestration. The systematic and updated reviews on the mentioned sectors, especially on the use of nanotechnology for the transformation of CO2 is scarce in the literature. Thus, the book addresses the recent knowledge gaps and potential solutions of the storage, utilization and transformation of CO2 as well as its promising applications. This is an important reference source for materials scientists, engineers and energy scientists who want to understand how nanotechnology is helping us to solve some of the world’s major energy problems. Shows how nanomaterials are being used to create more efficient CO2 capture, storage and conversation systems Outlines the major nanomaterials-based techniques to create such systems Assesses the major challenges in using nanomaterials for energy capture, storage and conversion

Corrosion in CO2 Capture, Transportation, Geological Utilization and Storage

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819923921
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion in CO2 Capture, Transportation, Geological Utilization and Storage by : Liwei Zhang

Download or read book Corrosion in CO2 Capture, Transportation, Geological Utilization and Storage written by Liwei Zhang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book systematically discusses the operational stages with high risk of CO2-induced corrosion in CCUS projects, and related measures for corrosion control. CO2 capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) is a key technology to mitigate climate change and substantially reduce greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels. CCUS deals with high concentration CO2, which is very corrosive in a humid environment. Therefore, it is very important to characterize, monitor, and mitigate CO2-induced corrosion in all processes of the CCUS operation chain. Some corrosion control techniques included in this book (e.g., CO2-resisting wellbore cement additives) are beneficial for corrosion control research and engineering practices. This book belongs to the field of corrosion science and engineering, and the expected readership is researchers and engineers working on CCUS.

Functional Materials for the Oil and Gas Industry

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000933806
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Materials for the Oil and Gas Industry by : Deepak Dwivedi

Download or read book Functional Materials for the Oil and Gas Industry written by Deepak Dwivedi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-09-06 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional Materials for the Oil and Gas Industry: Characterization and Applications discusses the latest techniques in characterization and applications of functional materials in the oil and gas industry. It provides an expert review of recent developments in a variety of materials, such as ceramics, composites, and alloys, and covers all major aspects relevant to the industry, including asset management (corrosion), operation (pipeline engineering), energy management, and applications in extreme environments. This book: Discusses modern characterization techniques, such as in situ TEM, SAXS, SANS, X-ray, and neutron tomography Covers conventional and advanced nondestructive techniques (NDTs), such as ultrasonic testing and radiography for asset integrity checking in oil and gas sectors Describes advanced properties of a variety of functional materials and their applications to the oil and gas field Explains self-cleaning coating technologies and their applications and materials for renewable energy sources Details advances in synthesis methods for functional materials Features industrial aspects of afunctional materials application in each chapter Written for an interdisciplinary audience of industrial practitioners, academics, and researchers in petroleum, materials, chemical, and related disciplines of engineering, this work offers significant insight into the state-of-the-art in the development and characterization of advanced functional materials.

Innovations in Nanomaterials-Based Corrosion Inhibitors

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (693 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovations in Nanomaterials-Based Corrosion Inhibitors by : Thakur, Abhinay

Download or read book Innovations in Nanomaterials-Based Corrosion Inhibitors written by Thakur, Abhinay and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2024-07-22 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As industries strive for greater efficiency and longevity in their metal infrastructure, corrosion remains a persistent and costly adversary. Traditional corrosion inhibitors often fail to provide long-term protection, leading to significant economic losses and environmental harm. Innovations in Nanomaterials-Based Corrosion Inhibitors delves into a thorough exploration of the rapidly evolving field of nanomaterials and their pivotal role in corrosion inhibition. This comprehensive guide offers a transformative solution utilizing the power of nanotechnology to combat corrosion with unparalleled effectiveness. Within the pages of this book lies a wealth of knowledge meticulously curated to address the pressing need for advanced corrosion inhibition strategies. From understanding the fundamental principles of corrosion to exploring the innovative applications of nanomaterials, it equips readers with the tools to revolutionize their approach to metal protection. With a precise analysis of the synthesis, characterization, and practical implementation of diverse nanomaterials, encompassing nanoparticles, nanocomposites, and nanostructured coatings, and a primary focus on safeguarding metal surfaces against corrosion, this book creates the much-needed reference for shaping the future of corrosion inhibitors. Innovations in Nanomaterials-Based Corrosion Inhibitors offers a roadmap to overcoming corrosion challenges and heralding a new era of sustainability and cost-effectiveness. By embracing nanotechnology, industries can enhance the durability of their metal infrastructure while minimizing environmental impact and maximizing economic efficiency.

Functional Coatings for Biomedical, Energy, and Environmental Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1394263147
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (942 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Coatings for Biomedical, Energy, and Environmental Applications by : Raj K. Arya

Download or read book Functional Coatings for Biomedical, Energy, and Environmental Applications written by Raj K. Arya and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-10-22 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understand functional coatings and their role in three key industries of the future Functional coatings play a huge range of roles in industries from automotive to aerospace to electronic and beyond. They offer protection, performance enhancement, corrosion resistance, self-cleaning properties, and more. Recent developments in the field have allowed for ever more precise optimization of functional coatings, with the result that demand for these key tools is only likely to increase. Functional Coatings for Biomedical, Energy, and Environmental Applications offers a comprehensive overview of these coatings and their applications in three explosively productive industries. A team of expert contributors provides chapters analyzing the latest developments in this growing area of production, with a particular focus on the dynamic relationship between functional coatings and their many applications. The result is an interdisciplinary text which will serve as an essential resource for researchers and industry professionals worldwide. Readers will also find: Analysis of functional coatings for dental implants, pool boilers, solar cells, and many more Detailed discussion of coating properties including superhydrophobicity, self-cleaning, controlled drug release, and more Key contributions to the great environmental challenges of the twenty-first century This book is a must-own for researchers in chemistry, engineering, energy, materials science, and more, as well as for industry professionals working with coating and other aspects of research and development in biomedical, energy, or environmental industries.

Application of Nanoparticles for Oil Recovery

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Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036513188
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Application of Nanoparticles for Oil Recovery by : Ole Torsaeter

Download or read book Application of Nanoparticles for Oil Recovery written by Ole Torsaeter and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The oil industry has, in the last decade, seen successful applications of nanotechnology in completion systems, completion fluids, drilling fluids, and in improvements of well constructions, equipment, and procedures. However, very few full field applications of nanoparticles as an additive to injection fluids for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) have been reported. Many types of chemical enhanced oil recovery methods have been used in fields all over the world for many decades and have resulted in higher recovery, but the projects have very o6en not been economic. Therefore, the oil industry is searching for a more efficient enhanced oil recovery method. Based on the success of nanotechnology in various areas of the oil industry, nanoparticles have been extensively studied as an additive in injection fluids for EOR. This book includes a selection of research articles on the use of nanoparticles for EOR application. The articles are discussing nanoparticles as additive in waterflooding and surfactant flooding, stability and wettability alteration ability of nanoparticles and nanoparticle stabilized foam for CO2-EOR. The book also includes articles on nanoparticles as an additive in biopolymer flooding and studies on the use of nanocellulose as a method to increase the viscosity of injection water. Mathematical models of the injection of nanoparticle-polymer solutions are also presented.

Practical Nanotechnology for Petroleum Engineers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351210351
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Nanotechnology for Petroleum Engineers by : Chun Huh

Download or read book Practical Nanotechnology for Petroleum Engineers written by Chun Huh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-04 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a concise but well-organized introduction to nanotechnology (NT) which the upstream oil industry is now vigorously adapting to develop its own unique applications for improved oilfield operations and, oil and gas production. Its reader will learn nanotechnology fundamentals, be introduced to important NT products and applications from other industries and learn about the current state of development of various NT applications in the upstream oil industry, which include innovative use of nanoparticles for enhanced oil recovery; drilling and completions; reservoir sensing; and production operations and flow assurance. Key Features Exclusive title on potential of nanoparticle-based agents and interventions for improving myriad of oilfield operations Unique guide for nanotechnology applications developers and users for oil and gas production Introduces nanotechnology for oil and gas managers and engineers Includes research data discussions relevant to field Offers a practical applications-oriented approach

Nanomaterials for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Conversion Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323898882
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomaterials for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Conversion Technologies by : Shaukat Ali Mazari

Download or read book Nanomaterials for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Conversion Technologies written by Shaukat Ali Mazari and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-10-04 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanomaterials for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Conversion Technologies focuses on the applications of nanomaterials for CO2 capture and conversion. The book highlights the need for CO2 mitigation, followed by the basic principles for CO2 capture and conversion, using different nanomaterials, while also discussing and highlighting challenges and perspectives. Abundant CO2 emissions from industries and the transportation sector are a threat to the planet due to overwhelming concerns regarding CO2-induced climate change. Nanomaterials are being widely investigated for CO2 capture and conversion processes. Nano absorbents, adsorbents and nanomembranes for CO2 capture, nano catalysts for catalytic CO2 conversion, and chemical fixation of CO2 are some of the broader applications of nanomaterials for CO2 mitigation. Helps readers understand the basic mechanisms and theories behind CO2 capture and conversion using nanomaterials Provides information on the range of nanomaterials types used in CO2 capture and storage systems Assesses the major challenges for integrating nanotechnology into carbon dioxide capture and storage systems at an industrial scale

Chemical Nanofluids in Enhanced Oil Recovery

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000433617
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Nanofluids in Enhanced Oil Recovery by : Rahul Saha

Download or read book Chemical Nanofluids in Enhanced Oil Recovery written by Rahul Saha and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable world economy requires a steady supply of crude oil without any production constraints. Thus, the ever-increasing energy demand of the entire world can be mostly met through the enhanced production from crude oil from existing reservoirs. With the fact that newer reservoirs with large quantities of crude oil could not be explored at a faster pace, it will be inevitable to produce the crude oil from matured reservoirs at an affordable cost. Among alternate technologies, the chemical enhanced oil recovery (EOR) technique has promising potential to recover residual oil from matured reservoirs being subjected to primary and secondary water flooding operations. Due to pertinent complex phenomena that often have a combinatorial role and influence, the implementation of chemical EOR schemes such as alkali/surfactant/polymer flooding and their combinations necessitates upon a fundamental understanding of the potential mechanisms and their influences upon one another and desired response variables. Addressing these issues, the book attempts to provide useful screening criteria, guidelines, and rules of thumb for the identification of process parametric sets (including reservoir characteristics) and response characteristics (such as IFT, adsorption etc.,) that favor alternate chemical EOR systems. Finally, the book highlights the relevance of nanofluid/nanoparticle for conventional and unconventional reservoirs and serves as a needful resource to understand the emerging oil recovery technology. Overall, the volume will be of greater relevance for practicing engineers and consultants that wish to accelerate on field applications of chemical and nano-fluid EOR systems. Further, to those budding engineers that wish to improvise upon their technical know-how, the book will serve as a much-needed repository.

Formation Damage in Oil and Gas Reservoirs: Nanotechnology Applications for Its Inhibition/Remediation

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781536139037
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Formation Damage in Oil and Gas Reservoirs: Nanotechnology Applications for Its Inhibition/Remediation by : Camilo Andrés Franco Ariza

Download or read book Formation Damage in Oil and Gas Reservoirs: Nanotechnology Applications for Its Inhibition/Remediation written by Camilo Andrés Franco Ariza and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2018-08 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The production of conventional and unconventional hydrocarbons can be affected by several sources of damage under subsurface conditions that can hinder well productivity. Damage may occur during different stages of oil and/or gas well formation such as production, drilling, hydraulic fracturing, and workover operations.For years, formation damage was considered negligible or was not treated adequately, causing reductions in the production rate up to the loss of both producer and injector wells. Nowadays, formation damage is an essential parameter to be considered in the wells' development as its prevention and/or engineered remediation may lead to cost reduction and improvement of production rate. Formation damage is challenging in the oil and gas industry, as it implies a large number of mechanisms that can be involved. Different fields feature problems associated with fines migration, asphaltene precipitation/deposition, inorganic scales, condensate banking, and damage during hydraulic fracturing operations, among others.Nanotechnology is a rapidly growing technology with potential applications and benefits. Among the numerous applications of nanotechnology for energy and the environment, the nanoparticle technology could be successfully employed as an attractive alternative in the oil and gas industry for the inhibition and remediation of different types of formation damage with cost-effective and environmentally friendly approaches. Due to their exceptional physicochemical properties such as high dispersibility, high surface area/volume ratio and small size (1-100 nm), nanoparticles are able to inject into the reservoir, travel smoothly through the porous media and selectively attack a specific type of formation damage. Also, at the nanoscale, other exceptional properties can be obtained, such as high thermal stability and chemical stability, as well as optically, magnetically, and electrically tunable properties.This book provides recent research on nanotechnology applied to the inhibition/remediation of formation damage in oil and gas reservoirs. The chapters include methodologies for multi-component skin characterization, estimating the level of risk of formation damage, nanoparticle fabrication methods, as well as the application of nanoparticles and nanofluids at both laboratory and field conditions. This book should generate a better landscape about the use of nanoparticles and nanofluids in the improvement of inhibition and treatment of formation damage, and its application in local and international scenarios.

Advanced Nanotechnology and Application of Supercritical Fluids

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303044984X
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Nanotechnology and Application of Supercritical Fluids by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Advanced Nanotechnology and Application of Supercritical Fluids written by Inamuddin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-27 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Globalization and industrialization involve a number of reactions, products, extractions, and separations that require the use of organic solvents. These solvents are responsible for a number of ecological concerns, including atmospheric and land toxicity. Conventional organic solvents are regarded as volatile organic compounds; some are even limited due to their potential for ozone layer depletion. While supercritical liquids exhibit physical properties that could make them ideal substitutes for these volatile compounds, there is particular interest in the use of carbon dioxide as a solvent of crude material. In particular, carbon dioxide has apparent ‘green’ properties, like its noncombustible nature, the fact that it is generally nonpoisonous, and its relative inertness. Thus, the use of supercritical carbon dioxide can provide practical improvements to the sustainability of industrial products and processes. This book provides in-depth literature in the area of industrial green processes, focusing on the separation, purification, and extraction of compounds utilizing supercritical carbon dioxide as a green solvent.

2D Nanomaterials for CO2 Conversion into Chemicals and Fuels

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1839165553
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis 2D Nanomaterials for CO2 Conversion into Chemicals and Fuels by : Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni

Download or read book 2D Nanomaterials for CO2 Conversion into Chemicals and Fuels written by Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2022-08-12 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the discovery of graphene, two-dimensional nanomaterials including Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), Hexagonal Boron Nitride (hBN), non-layered compounds, black phosphorous, and Xenes with large lateral dimensions, have emerged as promising candidates for heterogenous electrocatalysis owing to their exceptional physical, chemical, and electronic properties. The tremendous opportunities of using 2D nanomaterials in electrochemical CO2 reduction arises from their unique properties and vast number of applications. Covering the fundamentals, properties, and applications, all aspects of 2D nanomaterial composites within carbon dioxide conversion are discussed. The industrial scale-up and new challenges that exist in the field of electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide will also be presented. With chapters written by internationally recognized researchers, this state-of-the-art overview will serve the growing interest amongst academic and industrial researchers in understanding 2D nanomaterials composites, their hidden interfaces and nanoscale dispersion of the metal oxide with nanocomposites for specific uses in carbon dioxide conversion to chemicals for fuel applications. This book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in materials science, energy, and environmental science, as well as those in industry.

Novel Applications of Carbon Based Nano-materials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000787869
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Applications of Carbon Based Nano-materials by : Swamini Chopra

Download or read book Novel Applications of Carbon Based Nano-materials written by Swamini Chopra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-11-03 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "There’s plenty of room at the bottom" - Richard Feynman’s legendary sentence has practically teleported the world into the age of Nano-technology over the last couple of decades. As nano-materials started drawing extensive attention, the use of nano-technology has opened many possibilities for humans. Carbon based nano-materials are an example of such prominent class of materials, which have an enormous potential to fit a wide range of applications, ranging from the energy sector to aircraft and automotive sector to bio-medical sector, etc. The book Novel Applications of Carbon Based Nano-Materials summarizes state-of-the-art studies focusing on various applications of carbon allotropes, considering the energy and environmental benefits and the socio-economic impact of the developed systems, all at the same time.

Applying Nanotechnology to the Desulfurization Process in Petroleum Engineering

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466695463
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Applying Nanotechnology to the Desulfurization Process in Petroleum Engineering by : Saleh, Tawfik A.

Download or read book Applying Nanotechnology to the Desulfurization Process in Petroleum Engineering written by Saleh, Tawfik A. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-10-27 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As regulations push the fossil fuel industry toward increasing standards of eco-friendliness and environmental sustainability, desulfurization (the removal of SO2 from industrial waste byproducts) presents a new and unique challenge that current technology is not equipped to address. Advances in nanotechnology offer exciting new opportunities poised to revolutionize desulfurization processes. Applying Nanotechnology to the Desulfurization Process in Petroleum Engineering explores recent developments in the field, including the use of nanomaterials for biodesulfurization and hydrodesulfurization. The timely research presented in this volume targets an audience of engineers, researchers, educators as well as students at the undergraduate and post-graduate levels.

Design and Synthesis of Functional Nanomaterials Via Direct CO2 Utilization for Electrochemical Energy Storage

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (781 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Synthesis of Functional Nanomaterials Via Direct CO2 Utilization for Electrochemical Energy Storage by : Younghwan Cha

Download or read book Design and Synthesis of Functional Nanomaterials Via Direct CO2 Utilization for Electrochemical Energy Storage written by Younghwan Cha and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The utilization of carbon dioxide (CO2) has been a worldwide issue due to the growing concerns of climate change and global warming. Accordingly, numerous studies have been directed toward developing practical technologies that can utilize CO2 to produce a wide range of fuels and value-added materials. These approaches have heavily relied on organic chemistry routes or finding selective catalysts with high efficiency and feasible yield. However, such approaches face shortcomings due to the complex mechanisms of the conversion process, which limit their practical implementation. In this dissertation, CO2-thermic oxidation process is proposed as a novel synthetic route to carbon-inorganic nanocomposites with diverse functionalities. The new approach was first evaluated based on its fundamental aspects, such as thermodynamic assessment and real-time phase evolution. As one promising application of CO2-thermic oxidation process, carbon-coated macroporous silicon materials were synthesized as anodes for lithium ion batteries and demonstrated excellent electrochemical performance with good rate capability and long-term cycling stability. Additionally, this dissertation describes the characterization and correlation of the composition, structure, and morphology of synthesized materials to the processing conditions and conversion mechanism, employing in-situ high temperature X-ray diffraction, nano X-ray computed tomography, pulse-type mass spectroscopy, and electron microscopy. Finally, the versatility of CO2-thermic oxidation process was successfully demonstrated with various intermetallic compounds possessing unique crystal structures and physical/chemical properties. Overall, the findings suggest that the proposed thermal process can be used to synthesize functional carbon-inorganic nanocomposites with diverse microstructures and morphologies. It is anticipated that the findings presented in this dissertation offer a new pathway for CO2 utilization and provide a foundation for the rational design and synthesis of functional materials with controlled structures and properties.

Processing of Heavy Crude Oils

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1839684097
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Processing of Heavy Crude Oils by : Ramasamy Marappa Gounder

Download or read book Processing of Heavy Crude Oils written by Ramasamy Marappa Gounder and published by . This book was released on 2019-12-18 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: