Multitasking Executive Functioning In Dual Task And Task Switching Situations

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Multitasking: Executive Functioning in Dual-Task and Task Switching Situations

Author : Tilo Strobach
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889454533
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Multitasking: Executive Functioning in Dual-Task and Task Switching Situations by : Tilo Strobach

Download or read book Multitasking: Executive Functioning in Dual-Task and Task Switching Situations written by Tilo Strobach and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-03-27 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multitasking refers to performance of multiple tasks. The most prominent types of multitasking are situations including either temporal overlap of the execution of multiple tasks (i.e., dual tasking) or executing multiple tasks in varying sequences (i.e., task switching). In the literature, numerous attempts have aimed at theorizing about the specific characteristics of executive functions that control interference between simultaneously and/or sequentially active component of task-sets in these situations. However, these approaches have been rather vague regarding explanatory concepts (e.g., task-set inhibition, preparation, shielding, capacity limitation), widely lacking theories on detailed mechanisms and/ or empirical evidence for specific subcomponents. The present research topic aims at providing a selection of contributions on the details of executive functioning in dual-task and task switching situations. The contributions specify these executive functions by focusing on (1) fractionating assumed mechanisms into constituent subcomponents, (2) their variations by age or in clinical subpopulations, and/ or (3) their plasticity as a response to practice and training.

Multitasking: Executive Functioning in Dual-Task and Task Switching Situations

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis Multitasking: Executive Functioning in Dual-Task and Task Switching Situations by :

Download or read book Multitasking: Executive Functioning in Dual-Task and Task Switching Situations written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multitasking refers to performance of multiple tasks. The most prominent types of multitasking are situations including either temporal overlap of the execution of multiple tasks (i.e., dual tasking) or executing multiple tasks in varying sequences (i.e., task switching). In the literature, numerous attempts have aimed at theorizing about the specific characteristics of executive functions that control interference between simultaneously and/or sequentially active component of task-sets in these situations. However, these approaches have been rather vague regarding explanatory concepts (e.g., task-set inhibition, preparation, shielding, capacity limitation), widely lacking theories on detailed mechanisms and/ or empirical evidence for specific subcomponents. The present research topic aims at providing a selection of contributions on the details of executive functioning in dual-task and task switching situations. The contributions specify these executive functions by focusing on (1) fractionating assumed mechanisms into constituent subcomponents, (2) their variations by age or in clinical subpopulations, and/ or (3) their plasticity as a response to practice and training.

Handbook of Human Multitasking

Author : Andrea Kiesel
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031047605
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Human Multitasking by : Andrea Kiesel

Download or read book Handbook of Human Multitasking written by Andrea Kiesel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-12 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook on human multitasking provides an integrative overview on simultaneous and sequential multitasking and thus combines theorizing on dual task limitations as well as costs related to task switching. In addition to a wide range of empirical findings and their theoretical integration, the editors provide a number of applications of multitasking, like training, interindividual differences and applied research in traffic and health psychology and music expertise. The book is suitable for people interested in multitasking, that is, for researchers and graduate students of cognitive psychology, movement science, sport psychology, cognitive neuroscience, cognitive and neurological rehabilitation, aging sciences, and broader cognitive science.

Behavioural Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome

Author : Barbara A. Wilson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780749134006
Total Pages : 2 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioural Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome by : Barbara A. Wilson

Download or read book Behavioural Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome written by Barbara A. Wilson and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A test battery aimed at predicting everyday problems arising from the Dysexecutive syndrome (des)

Cognitive-Motor Interference in Multi-Tasking Research

Author : Karen Zentgraf
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889631702
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive-Motor Interference in Multi-Tasking Research by : Karen Zentgraf

Download or read book Cognitive-Motor Interference in Multi-Tasking Research written by Karen Zentgraf and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-11-20 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cognitive Training

Author : Tilo Strobach
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319426621
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Training by : Tilo Strobach

Download or read book Cognitive Training written by Tilo Strobach and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-16 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together a cutting edge international team of contributors to critically review the current knowledge regarding the effectiveness of training interventions designed to improve cognitive functions in different target populations. There is substantial evidence that cognitive and physical training can improve cognitive performance, but these benefits seem to vary as a function of the type and the intensity of interventions and the way training-induced gains are measured and analyzed. This book further fulfills the need for clarification of the mechanisms underlying cognitive and neural changes occurring after training. This book offers a comprehensive overview of empirical findings and methodological approaches of cognitive training research in different cognitive domains (memory, executive functions, etc.), types of training (working memory training, video game training, physical training, etc.), age groups (from children to young and older adults), target populations (children with developmental disorders, aging workers, MCI patients etc.), settings (laboratory-based studies, applied studies in clinical and educational settings), and methodological approaches (behavioral studies, neuroscientific studies). Chapters feature theoretical models that describe the mechanisms underlying training-induced cognitive and neural changes. Cognitive Training: An Overview of Features and Applications will be of interest to researchers, practitioners, students, and professors in the fields of psychology and neuroscience.

Human Machine Interface-based Neuromodulation Solutions for Neurorehabilitation

Author : Jing Wang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832501729
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Machine Interface-based Neuromodulation Solutions for Neurorehabilitation by : Jing Wang

Download or read book Human Machine Interface-based Neuromodulation Solutions for Neurorehabilitation written by Jing Wang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-10-06 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modeling Human and Organizational Behavior

Author : Panel on Modeling Human Behavior and Command Decision Making: Representations for Military Simulations
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309523893
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Human and Organizational Behavior by : Panel on Modeling Human Behavior and Command Decision Making: Representations for Military Simulations

Download or read book Modeling Human and Organizational Behavior written by Panel on Modeling Human Behavior and Command Decision Making: Representations for Military Simulations and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-08-14 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulations are widely used in the military for training personnel, analyzing proposed equipment, and rehearsing missions, and these simulations need realistic models of human behavior. This book draws together a wide variety of theoretical and applied research in human behavior modeling that can be considered for use in those simulations. It covers behavior at the individual, unit, and command level. At the individual soldier level, the topics covered include attention, learning, memory, decisionmaking, perception, situation awareness, and planning. At the unit level, the focus is on command and control. The book provides short-, medium-, and long-term goals for research and development of more realistic models of human behavior.

The Multitasking Mind

Author : Dario D. Salvucci
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199780396
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis The Multitasking Mind by : Dario D. Salvucci

Download or read book The Multitasking Mind written by Dario D. Salvucci and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multitasking is all around us: the office worker interrupted by a phone call, the teenager texting while driving, the salesperson chatting while entering an order. When multitasking, the mind juggles all the many tasks we're doing this second, this hour, this week, and tries to perform them together-sometimes with great ease, sometimes with great difficulty. We don't often stop to think about how exactly we accomplish these feats of multitasking great and small. How do we switch from one task to another? What types of multitasking are disruptive, and when are they most disruptive? And ultimately, how can we take advantage of the benefits of multitasking while alleviating its negative effects in our daily lives? This book presents the theory of threaded cognition, a theory that aims to explain the multitasking mind. The theory states that multitasking behavior can be expressed as cognitive threads-independent streams of thought that weave through the mind's processing resources to produce multitasking behavior, and sometimes experience conflicts to produce multitasking interference. Grounded in the ACT-R cognitive architecture, threaded cognition incorporates computational representations and mechanisms used to simulate and predict multitasking behavior and performance. The book describes the implications of threaded cognition theory across three traditionally disparate domains: concurrent multitasking (doing multiple tasks at once), sequential multitasking (interrupting and resuming tasks), and multitask skill acquisition (learning and practicing multiple tasks). The work stresses the importance of unifying basic and applied research by alternating between in-depth descriptions of basic research phenomena and broader treatments of phenomena in applied domains, such as driver distraction and human-computer interaction. The book also includes practical guidelines for designers of interactive systems intended for multitasking contexts.

Sport and Exercise Psychology

Author : Julia Schüler
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031039211
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Sport and Exercise Psychology by : Julia Schüler

Download or read book Sport and Exercise Psychology written by Julia Schüler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-25 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook covers topics in sport and exercise psychology for students of psychology and sport science, as well as for sport practitioners who want to understand topics in sport psychology in more detail and depth. The book is divided into two main parts: Theory and Application. The first part covers the theoretical facets of sport and exercise psychology, and the close link between theory and practice, divided into the sub-disciplines of psychology (cognition, motivation, emotion, personality and development, and social processes). The second part focuses on the applications of sport and exercise psychology in the context of performance and health. With contributions from scholars across the globe, the book offers an international and timely perspective on the key fundaments of sport psychology. Taken together, these chapters provide a challenging yet accessible overview of the larger field of sport and exercise psychology. This book is suitable for readers at different levels of competence, supported with didactic elements (learning objectives and learning control questions) to find the right learning level.

Task Switching and Cognitive Control

Author : James Grange
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199921954
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Task Switching and Cognitive Control by : James Grange

Download or read book Task Switching and Cognitive Control written by James Grange and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an overview of state-of-the-art research in cognitive control and task switching, which involve the regulation of one's own behavior by reference to internal plans, schedules, and rules.

The Handbook of Attention

Author : Jonathan Fawcett
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262331896
Total Pages : 695 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Attention by : Jonathan Fawcett

Download or read book The Handbook of Attention written by Jonathan Fawcett and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2015-11-27 with total page 695 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authoritative overview of current research on human attention, emphasizing the relation between cognitive phenomena observed in the laboratory and in the real world. Laboratory research on human attention has often been conducted under conditions that bear little resemblance to the complexity of our everyday lives. Although this research has yielded interesting discoveries, few scholars have truly connected these findings to natural experiences. This book bridges the gap between “laboratory and life” by bringing together cutting-edge research using traditional methodologies with research that focuses on attention in everyday contexts. It offers definitive reviews by both established and rising research stars on foundational topics such as visual attention and cognitive control, underrepresented domains such as auditory and temporal attention, and emerging areas of investigation such as mind wandering and embodied attention. The contributors discuss a range of approaches and methodologies, including psychophysics, mental chronometry, stationary and mobile eye-tracking, and electrophysiological and functional brain imaging. Chapters on everyday attention consider such diverse activities as driving, shopping, reading, multitasking, and playing videogames. All chapters present their topics in the same overall format: historical context, current research, the possible integration of laboratory and real-world approaches, future directions, and key and outstanding issues. Contributors Richard A. Abrams, Lewis Baker, Daphne Bavelier, Virginia Best, Adam B. Blake, Paul W. Burgess, Alan D. Castel, Karen Collins, Mike J. Dixon, Sidney K. D'Mello, Julia Föcker, Charles L. Folk, Tom Foulsham, Jonathan A. Fugelsang, Bradley S. Gibson, Matthias S. Gobel, Davood G. Gozli, Arthur C. Graesser, Peter A. Hancock, Kevin A. Harrigan, Simone G. Heideman, Cristy Ho, Roxane J. Itier, Gustav Kuhn, Michael F. Land, Mallorie Leinenger, Daniel Levin, Steven J. Luck, Gerald Matthews, Daniel Memmert, Stephen Monsell, Meeneley Nazarian, Anna C. Nobre, Andrew M. Olney, Kerri Pickel, Jay Pratt, Keith Rayner, Daniel C. Richardson, Evan F. Risko, Barbara Shinn-Cunningham, Vivian Siu, Jonathan Smallwood, Charles Spence, David Strayer, Pedro Sztybel, Benjamin W. Tatler, Eric T. Taylor, Jeff Templeton, Robert Teszka, Michel Wedel, Blaire J. Weidler, Lisa Wojtowicz, Jeremy M. Wolfe, Geoffrey F. Woodman

Task Switching

Author : Iring Koch
Publisher : Hogrefe Pub.
ISBN 13 : 9780889374454
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Task Switching by : Iring Koch

Download or read book Task Switching written by Iring Koch and published by Hogrefe Pub.. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insights on the cognitive processes behind the flexibility of human behavior that enables us to adapt to differing demands and changing circumstances Human beings perform thousands of tasks each day, often in close succession or interleaved with each other, and "task switching" has become a buzz word. The precondition for calling something a task is the existence of an intention to perform it, in contrast to, e.g., producing unintended motor sequences. The very idea of task switching implies that the flexibility of human behavior requires cognitive control processes that can "re-configure" the task set (taken to broadly refer a specific configuration of representational elements and processing operations) in order to adapt to changing intentions, respond to novel or unexpected circumstances, and deal with problem solving situations. Understanding the functional mechanisms underlying cognitive control of task sets is therefore the holy grail of cognitive psychology - coveted but not easily attainable. The aim of this compilation is to provide both state-of-the art focused reviews on currently intensely debated topics and empirical contributions on outstanding current issues in task switching research. Topics covered include: o The role of cue processing in task switching o Task switching methodology o Episodic memory processes involved in cognitive control o Response inhibition in task switching o The processing of task-irrelevant stimuli o The multitasking mind

Scholarly Ethics and Publishing: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522580581
Total Pages : 919 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Scholarly Ethics and Publishing: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Scholarly Ethics and Publishing: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 919 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A vital component of any publishing project is the ethical dimensions, which can refer to varied categories of practice: from conducting a proper peer review to using proper citation in research. With the implementation of technology in research and publishing, it is important for today’s researchers to address the standards of scientific research and publishing practices to avoid unethical behavior. Scholarly Ethics and Publishing: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice is an essential reference source that discusses various aspects of ethical values in academic settings including methods and tools to prevent and detect plagiarism, strategies for the principled gathering of data, and best practices for conducting and citing research. It also assists researchers in navigating the field of scholarly publishing through a careful analysis of multidisciplinary research topics and recent trends in the industry. Highlighting a range of pertinent topics such as academic writing, publication process, and research methodologies, this publication is an ideal reference source for researchers, graduate students, academicians, librarians, scholars, and industry-leading experts around the globe.

A Central Capacity Sharing Model of Dual-task Performance [microform] : Theory and Data

Author : Michael Tombu
Publisher : National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN 13 : 9780612849358
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis A Central Capacity Sharing Model of Dual-task Performance [microform] : Theory and Data by : Michael Tombu

Download or read book A Central Capacity Sharing Model of Dual-task Performance [microform] : Theory and Data written by Michael Tombu and published by National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. This book was released on 2003 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Sourcebook of Listening Research

Author : Debra L. Worthington
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119102960
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sourcebook of Listening Research by : Debra L. Worthington

Download or read book The Sourcebook of Listening Research written by Debra L. Worthington and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-08-09 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the 2018 Distinguished Book Award from the Communication and Social Cognition Division of the National Communication Association. Essential reading for listening researchers across a range of disciplines, The Sourcebook of Listening Research: Methodology and Measures is a landmark publication that defines the field of listening research and its best practices. the definitive guide to listening methodology and measurement with contributions from leading listening scholars and researchers Evaluates current listening methods and measures, with attention to scale development, qualitative methods, operationalizing cognitive processes, and measuring affective and behavioral components A variety of theoretical models for assessing the cognitive, affective, and behavioral facets of listening are presented alongside 65 measurement profiles Outlines cutting-edge trends in listening research, as well as the complexities involved in performing successful research in this area

Handbook of Neurolinguistics

Author : Harry A. Whitaker
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080533132
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Neurolinguistics by : Harry A. Whitaker

Download or read book Handbook of Neurolinguistics written by Harry A. Whitaker and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-02-04 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Neurolinguistics is a state-of-the-art reference and resource book; it describes current research and theory in the many subfields of neurolinguistics and its clinical application. Thorough and clearly written, the handbook provides an excellent overview of the field of neurolinguistics and its development. The book is organized into five parts covering the history of neurolinguistics, methods in clinical and experimental neurolinguistics, experimental neurolinguistics, clinical neurolinguistics, and resources in neurolinguistics. The first four parts contain a wide range of topics which discuss all important aspects of the many subfields of neurolinguistics. Also included are the relatively new and fast developing areas of research in discourse, pragmatics, and recent neuroimaging techniques. The resources section provides currently available resources, both traditional and modern. The handbook is useful to the newcomer to the field, as well as the expert searching for the latest developments in neurolinguistics. Clearly written and well organized Provides extensive resources Discusses both history and current research Covers the many subfields of neurolinguistics as well the developing areas of research