Motives For Chinese And Indian Foreign Direct Investment Into Developed Countries Within The Automotive Industry

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Motives for Chinese and Indian Foreign Direct Investment into Developed Countries within the Automotive Industry

Author : Fabian Rendchen
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668007578
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Motives for Chinese and Indian Foreign Direct Investment into Developed Countries within the Automotive Industry by : Fabian Rendchen

Download or read book Motives for Chinese and Indian Foreign Direct Investment into Developed Countries within the Automotive Industry written by Fabian Rendchen and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2015-06-30 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2014 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 1,0, University of Applied Sciences Dortmund, course: International Management - International Business, language: English, abstract: Fuelled by integration, trade liberalisation and deregulation the global economy is transforming into an interdependent system. Within this development the internationalisation of companies from developed countries only marked a first stage. The second and current stage sees the rise of emerging market firms investing not only into neighbouring but also into highly developed markets (Baskaran & Chaarlas, 2012; Gaur & Kumar, 2010; Goldstein, 2007a; Karl P Sauvant, Maschek, & McAllister, 2009; Williamson, Ramamurti, Fleury, & Leme Fleury, 2013). This trend challenges established internationalisation theories claiming that emerging market firms initially only invest into economies less developed than their own. Therefore it serves as a present, important and moreover heavily discussed area of research (Mathews, 2006; C. Wang, Boateng, & Hong, 2011; C. Wang, Hong, Kafouros, & Boateng, 2012).

Market Entry Concepts of Chinese Automotive Companies into the European Market

Author : Ramona Blietz
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668336547
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Market Entry Concepts of Chinese Automotive Companies into the European Market by : Ramona Blietz

Download or read book Market Entry Concepts of Chinese Automotive Companies into the European Market written by Ramona Blietz and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2016-11-08 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2015 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, grade: 1,3, Berlin School of Economics and Law (IMB), language: English, abstract: This paper investigates Chinese automotive companies’ internationalisation activities into the European market. They are still short on experience and young in history. Since the Chinese economy has only gradually liberalised after 1978, the industry has been highly influenced by joint venture activities with foreign automobile companies in China.12 years ago, Chinese automotive companies started to internationalise. Dunning’s eclectic paradigm is utilized as academic foundation and related motives and entry modes are aligned to current Chinese activities. In early attempts to enter Europe there was a predominant resource-seeking motive, while later market-seeking reasons became more obvious and have dominated the activities since. So far, ownership-specific advantages do not play a major role in terms of valuable intangible assets like patents, whereas location specific determinants are significant, especially in terms of governmental impact. Additional home market advantages in labour endowment, resources, legal environment and strong finan- cial resources give Chinese automakers an edge and prepare them to further internationalise. However, regarding all OLI forces, there are still no outweighing advantages over European competitors. The interviewed experts do not expect a noticeable market entry with significant sales volume within the next ten years. To date, Chinese exports and FDI in Europe are the most relevant modes even though visibility is marginal. According to industry experts, companies like Qoros, BYD and Geely are possible candidates to succeed on the European market in the future. Other brands, which failed to enter Europe, e.g. due to lacking safety standards, are yet still opinion-forming. It is concluded, that if China’s automotive industry consolidates and advances technologically, it will be prepared to successfully compete on global markets, in particular Europe. The acquisition of European car manufacturers represent – in this context – a feasible possibility to speed up the process and offset technological deficiencies.

Changing Dynamics of the Chinese Automotive Industry

Author : Michael Yufeng Lee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (539 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing Dynamics of the Chinese Automotive Industry by : Michael Yufeng Lee

Download or read book Changing Dynamics of the Chinese Automotive Industry written by Michael Yufeng Lee and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Process of Liberalization in India: Foreign Direct Investment and the Indian Auto Industry

Author : Sanket Bhatia
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3638694380
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (386 download)

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Book Synopsis The Process of Liberalization in India: Foreign Direct Investment and the Indian Auto Industry by : Sanket Bhatia

Download or read book The Process of Liberalization in India: Foreign Direct Investment and the Indian Auto Industry written by Sanket Bhatia and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2007-08 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2005 in the subject Business economics - Economic and Social History, grade: 1,3, Hamburg University of Technology (DepartmentofTechnologyandInnovationManagement), 19 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The Indian economy continues to achieve stellar growth. The accepted opinion is that the process of economic liberalization that started in the late 1980's in India has come to fruition, and, combined with a strong resource base (mainly the strong knowledge base of trained engineers combined with innovation brought in by multinational companies), continues to drive the growth in recent years. The present work provides a brief background of the process of liberalization, both its successes and challenges. The work goes on to describe the effect of economic liberalization on the Indian automotive industry. The transformation of the automotive industry in the post-liberalization years is nothing short of dramatic. This transformation is discussed using different parameters, and some critical issues that face the industry in India are conjectured. The work may be taken as an introductory- to middle-level reading on the Indian automotive industry, and can form the basis of a detailed critical examination of important issues facing the industry today.

Foreign Direct Investment in the Chinese and Indian Automotive Industries

Author : Zakir Khozem Hakim
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Direct Investment in the Chinese and Indian Automotive Industries by : Zakir Khozem Hakim

Download or read book Foreign Direct Investment in the Chinese and Indian Automotive Industries written by Zakir Khozem Hakim and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

China's Automobile Industry

Author : Eric Harwit
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
ISBN 13 : 9780765632692
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis China's Automobile Industry by : Eric Harwit

Download or read book China's Automobile Industry written by Eric Harwit and published by M.E. Sharpe. This book was released on 1994-12-02 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After tracing the history of the development of China's automobile industry, this book examines four cases of foreign-invested passenger car projects -- American Motors (Chrysler), Volkswagon, Peugeot, and Panda Motors. Then, on the basis of empirical data and theories of rational choice applied to the Chinese government, the author predicts the future progess of the automotive industry in China. This is the first book to study comprehensively the historical and political development of this vital sector of the Chinese economy.

Drivers Of Foreign Direct Investment in the Indian Automobile Industry

Author : Shivani Jaswal
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659289422
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Drivers Of Foreign Direct Investment in the Indian Automobile Industry by : Shivani Jaswal

Download or read book Drivers Of Foreign Direct Investment in the Indian Automobile Industry written by Shivani Jaswal and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging global markets like China and India have been experiencing rapid growth by reaping the fruits of high foreign direct investment (FDI) by Trans National Corporations (TNC's) in their domestic economy.This book analyses and explores various factors that attract FDI into the Indian automobile industry. To illustrate theses key driving forces, the study discusses a)Indian political regulatory environment as it directly affects the inflow of investment, b)Availability of real capabilities for extracting rents by investors, c)Changing demography: rise of the middle class and d)Cost factors: availability of cheap labor and well established industries for auto components which makes the Indian automobile industry a popular destination for new foreign investments.The study finds that even though these factors have been crucial in changing the global attractiveness of Indian auto industry, they alone may not be able to sustain investments over the long run. Changes in institutional factors like level of corruption, political stability and infrastructural enhancement are necessary so that India continues to remain a prime destination for new foreign investment

Foreign Direct Investment, Intra-organizational Proximity, and Technological Capability

Author : Kyung-min Nam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Direct Investment, Intra-organizational Proximity, and Technological Capability by : Kyung-min Nam

Download or read book Foreign Direct Investment, Intra-organizational Proximity, and Technological Capability written by Kyung-min Nam and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation consists of three self-contained essays, each of which examines part of the causal link among inward/outward foreign direct investment (FDI), intra-organizational proximity, and in-house technology development performances. The first essay explores why international joint ventures (IJVs)-an FDI-hosting arrangement often employed by the global South to strengthen foreign investors' commitment to local economic development-may lead to only partial success in nurturing local technological capability. The experience of China's passenger vehicle sector demonstrates that, in the existence of a substantial technological-capability gap between alliance partners, the IJV arrangement is likely to create a "passive" learning mode where foreign firms determine what, when, and how their local IJV partner firms should learn. Accordingly, learners using this IJV arrangement may be able to strengthen their production capability, where interests of both IJV partner firms often converge, but it leaves their project-execution and innovation capabilities largely undeveloped. The second essay discusses how outward FDI can complement the IJV-based technological capability-building process, through an analysis of the Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation (SAIC) case. When a firm is upgrading its technological capability, outward FDI can allow learners to have access to human-embedded skills and knowledge and other intellectual assets that are hardly accessible through the inward globalization strategy. Access to a wide range of external resources is a critical ingredient for improving technological capability, and it can also promote self-learning capability by encouraging subsequent learning-by-doing practices. Accordingly, outward FDI can augment "active" nature in the "passive" learning mode created by the inward globalization strategy. The last essay examines why intra-organizational proximity matters for the technological catchup process, through a comparison of the Chinese Big Three automotive groups. As a firm's asset-seeking inward/outward globalization strategy and domestic mergers are accompanied by substantial growth in their organizations and assets, intra-firm governance affects the internalization outcome of the acquired assets. The comparative analysis demonstrates that SAIC surpasses the First Automotive Works and the Dongfeng Motor Group in terms of in-house technology development partly because the former has managed its corporate growth within a tight geographical and relational space, compared to the latter. Intra-organizational proximity contributed to SAIC's technological capability-building process by encouraging the sharing and integration of acquired resources across sub-operational units, thus creating group-wide synergy for the effective internalization of the resources.

New Voices in Investment

Author : Maria Laura Gómez Mera
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9781464803710
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis New Voices in Investment by : Maria Laura Gómez Mera

Download or read book New Voices in Investment written by Maria Laura Gómez Mera and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study analyzes the characteristics, motivations, strategies, and needs of FDI from emerging markets. It draws from a survey of investors and potential investors in Brazil, India, South Korea, and South Africa.

Outward FDI and Knowledge Flows

Author : Jaya Prakash Pradhan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Outward FDI and Knowledge Flows by : Jaya Prakash Pradhan

Download or read book Outward FDI and Knowledge Flows written by Jaya Prakash Pradhan and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Changing Lanes in China

Author : Eric Thun
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139447867
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing Lanes in China by : Eric Thun

Download or read book Changing Lanes in China written by Eric Thun and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses two of the most important trends in political economy during the last two decades - globalization and decentralization - in the context of the world's most rapidly growing economic power, China. The intent is to provide a better understanding of how local political and economic institutions shape the ability of Chinese state-owned firms to utilize foreign direct investment (FDI) to remake themselves in the transition from inefficient and technologically backward firms into powerful national champions. In a global economy, the author argues, local governments are increasingly the agents of industrial transformation at the level of the firm. Local institutions are durable over time, and they have important economic consequences. Through an analysis of five Chinese regions, the treatment seeks to specify the opportunities and constraints that alternative institutional structures create, how they change over time, and ultimately, how they prepare Chinese firms for the challenge of global competition.

Foreign Direct Investment in South Asia

Author : Pravakar Sahoo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8132215362
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Direct Investment in South Asia by : Pravakar Sahoo

Download or read book Foreign Direct Investment in South Asia written by Pravakar Sahoo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the 1990s, the governments of South Asian countries acted as ‘facilitators’ to attract FDI. As a result, the inflow of FDI increased. However, to become an attractive FDI destination as China, Singapore, or Brazil, South Asia has to improve the local conditions of doing business. This book, based on research that blends theory, empirical evidence, and policy, asks and attempts to answer a few core questions relevant to FDI policy in South Asian countries: Which major reforms have succeeded? What are the factors that influence FDI inflows? What has been the impact of FDI on macroeconomic performance? Which policy priorities/reforms needed to boost FDI are pending? These questions and answers should interest policy makers, academics, and all those interested in FDI in the South Asian region and in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.

Foreign Direct Investment in the World Economy

Author : Mr.Edward M. Graham
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451847904
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Direct Investment in the World Economy by : Mr.Edward M. Graham

Download or read book Foreign Direct Investment in the World Economy written by Mr.Edward M. Graham and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-06-01 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in international capital flows is examined. Theories of the determinants of FDI are surveyed, and the economic consequences of FDI for both host (recipient) and home (investor) nations are examined in light of empirical studies. Policy issues surrounding possible negotiation of a “multilateral agreement on investment” are discussed.

Innovation, Economic Development, and Intellectual Property in India and China

Author : Kung-Chung Liu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981138102X
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation, Economic Development, and Intellectual Property in India and China by : Kung-Chung Liu

Download or read book Innovation, Economic Development, and Intellectual Property in India and China written by Kung-Chung Liu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-06 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book analyses intellectual property codification and innovation governance in the development of six key industries in India and China. These industries are reflective of the innovation and economic development of the two economies, or of vital importance to them: the IT Industry; the film industry; the pharmaceutical industry; plant varieties and food security; the automobile industry; and peer production and the sharing economy. The analysis extends beyond the domain of IP law, and includes economics and policy analysis. The overarching concern that cuts through all chapters is an inquiry into why certain industries have developed in one country and not in the other, including: the role that state innovation policy and/or IP policy played in such development; the nature of the state innovation policy/IP policy; and whether such policy has been causal, facilitating, crippling, co-relational, or simply irrelevant. The book asks what India and China can learn from each other, and whether there is any possibility of synergy. The book provides a real-life understanding of how IP laws interact with innovation and economic development in the six selected economic sectors in China and India. The reader can also draw lessons from the success or failure of these sectors.

Diasporas and Foreign Direct Investment in China and India

Author : Min Ye
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107054192
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Diasporas and Foreign Direct Investment in China and India by : Min Ye

Making It Big

Author : Andrea Ciani
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464815585
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Making It Big by : Andrea Ciani

Download or read book Making It Big written by Andrea Ciani and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-10-08 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic and social progress requires a diverse ecosystem of firms that play complementary roles. Making It Big: Why Developing Countries Need More Large Firms constitutes one of the most up-to-date assessments of how large firms are created in low- and middle-income countries and their role in development. It argues that large firms advance a range of development objectives in ways that other firms do not: large firms are more likely to innovate, export, and offer training and are more likely to adopt international standards of quality, among other contributions. Their particularities are closely associated with productivity advantages and translate into improved outcomes not only for their owners but also for their workers and for smaller enterprises in their value chains. The challenge for economic development, however, is that production does not reach economic scale in low- and middle-income countries. Why are large firms scarcer in developing countries? Drawing on a rare set of data from public and private sources, as well as proprietary data from the International Finance Corporation and case studies, this book shows that large firms are often born large—or with the attributes of largeness. In other words, what is distinct about them is often in place from day one of their operations. To fill the “missing top†? of the firm-size distribution with additional large firms, governments should support the creation of such firms by opening markets to greater competition. In low-income countries, this objective can be achieved through simple policy reorientation, such as breaking oligopolies, removing unnecessary restrictions to international trade and investment, and establishing strong rules to prevent the abuse of market power. Governments should also strive to ensure that private actors have the skills, technology, intelligence, infrastructure, and finance they need to create large ventures. Additionally, they should actively work to spread the benefits from production at scale across the largest possible number of market participants. This book seeks to bring frontier thinking and evidence on the role and origins of large firms to a wide range of readers, including academics, development practitioners and policy makers.

Diasporas and Foreign Direct Investment in China and India

Author : Min Ye
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139993038
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Diasporas and Foreign Direct Investment in China and India by : Min Ye

Download or read book Diasporas and Foreign Direct Investment in China and India written by Min Ye and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-08-18 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comparative and historical analysis of foreign direct investment (FDI) liberalization in China and India and explains how the return of these countries' diasporas affects such liberalization. It examines diasporic investment from Western FDIs and finds that diasporas, rather than Western nations, have fueled globalization in the two Asian giants. In China, diasporas contributed the lion's share of FDI inflows. In India, returned diasporas were bridges for, and initiators of, Western investment at home. Min Ye illustrates that diasporic entrepreneurs helped to build China into the world's manufacturing powerhouse and that Indian diasporas facilitated their homeland's success in software services development.