Moral Reasoning in a Pluralistic World

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Author :
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773597573
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Reasoning in a Pluralistic World by : Patricia Marino

Download or read book Moral Reasoning in a Pluralistic World written by Patricia Marino and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2015-09-01 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Moral diversity is a fundamental reality of today’s world, but moral theorists have difficulty responding to it. Some take it as evidence for skepticism – the view that there are no moral truths. Others, associating moral reasoning with the search for overarching principles and unifying values, see it as the result of error. In the former case, moral reasoning is useless, since values express individual preferences; in the latter, our reasoning process is dramatically at odds with our lived experience. Moral Reasoning in a Pluralistic World takes a different approach, proposing an alternative way of thinking about moral reasoning and progress by showing how diversity and disagreement are compatible with theorizing and justification. Patricia Marino demonstrates that, instead of being evidence for skepticism and error, moral disagreements often arise because we value things pluralistically. This means that although people share multiple values such as fairness, honesty, loyalty, and benevolence, we interpret and prioritize those values in various ways. Given this pluralistic evaluation process, preferences for unified single-principle theories are not justified. Focusing on finding moral compromises, prioritizing conflicting values, and judging consistently from one case to another, Marino elaborates her ideas in terms of real-life dilemmas, arguing that the moral complexity and conflict we so often encounter can be part of fruitful and logical moral reflection. Aiming to draw new connections and bridge the gap between theoretical ethics and applied ethics, Moral Reasoning in a Pluralistic World offers a sophisticated set of philosophical arguments on moral reasoning and pluralism with real world applications.

Through the Moral Maze

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315480034
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Through the Moral Maze by : Robert Kane

Download or read book Through the Moral Maze written by Robert Kane and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "On the ... issue of our pluralistic age -- whether we can continue to believe in absolute value -- Robert Kane has written the most helpful discussion I know. It is clear, cogent, and above all, convincing". -- Huston Smith, author of The World's Religions

Choosing the Good

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Author :
Publisher : Baker Academic
ISBN 13 : 080102563X
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Choosing the Good by : Dennis P. Hollinger

Download or read book Choosing the Good written by Dennis P. Hollinger and published by Baker Academic. This book was released on 2002-09 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An intelligent discussion of the foundations and methods in ethics and ways to apply a Christian worldview to our secular culture.

The Many and the One

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400825598
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Many and the One by : Richard Madsen

Download or read book The Many and the One written by Richard Madsen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-10 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The war on terrorism, say America's leaders, is a war of Good versus Evil. But in the minds of the perpetrators, the September 11 attacks on New York and Washington were presumably justified as ethically good acts against American evil. Is such polarization leading to a violent "clash of civilizations" or can differences between ethical systems be reconciled through rational dialogue? This book provides an extraordinary resource for thinking clearly about the diverse ways in which humans see good and evil. In nine essays and responses, leading thinkers ask how ethical pluralism can be understood by classical liberalism, liberal-egalitarianism, critical theory, feminism, natural law, Confucianism, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity. Each essay addresses five questions: Is the ideal society ethically uniform or diverse? Should the state protect, ban, or otherwise intervene in ethically based differences? How should disagreements on the rights and duties of citizens be dealt with? Should the state regulate life-and-death decisions such as euthanasia? To what extent should conflicting views on sexual relationships be accommodated? This book shows that contentious questions can be discussed with both incisiveness and civility. The editors provide the introduction and Donald Moon, the conclusion. The contributors are Brian Barry, Joseph Boyle, Simone Chambers, Joseph Chan, Christine Di Stefano, Dale F. Eickelman, Menachem Fisch, William Galston, John Haldane, Chandran Kukathas, David Little, Muhammad Khalid Masud, Carole Pateman, William F. Scheuerman, Adam B. Seligman, James W. Skillen, James Tully, and Lee H. Yearley.

Doing Ethics in a Pluralistic World

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Author :
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
ISBN 13 : 0889204101
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Doing Ethics in a Pluralistic World by : Helen M. Buss

Download or read book Doing Ethics in a Pluralistic World written by Helen M. Buss and published by Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press. This book was released on 2002-05-30 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation A collection of essays in honur of the man who encouraged and participated in shaping a Canadian contextual social ethics.

Doing Ethics in a Pluralistic World

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Author :
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
ISBN 13 : 0889209022
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Doing Ethics in a Pluralistic World by : Phyllis D. Airhart

Download or read book Doing Ethics in a Pluralistic World written by Phyllis D. Airhart and published by Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press. This book was released on 2002-05-30 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Doing Ethics in a Pluralistic World is an apt title for this collection of essays in honour of Roger C. Hutchinson who, over many decades, has encouraged and participated in shaping a Canadian contextual social ethics. His abiding interest in social ethics and in religious engagement with public issues is reflected in his life’s work — seeking the consensus and self-knowledge required to achieve cooperation in the search for a just, participatory, and sustainable society. One of Roger Hutchinson’s many notable accomplishments is his development of a method of dialogue for ethical clarification in situations of diversity. Some of the essays collected here apply this method to specific issues, while others discuss how religious persons and organizations can and do co-operate in a pluralistic world to achieve social and ecological well-being. All essays are of keen interest to those concerned with the role and function of ethics at the matrix of religious conviction and social transformation. For nearly three decades Roger Hutchinson has been based at Victoria University in Toronto, first in religious studies, then at Emmanuel College, where he completed his teaching career as professor of church and society while serving as principal from 1996 to 2001.

Law and Economics as Interdisciplinary Exchange

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429648898
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Law and Economics as Interdisciplinary Exchange by : Péter Cserne

Download or read book Law and Economics as Interdisciplinary Exchange written by Péter Cserne and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-09-09 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Law and Economics is an established field of research and arguably one of the few examples of a successful interdisciplinary project. This book explores whether, or to what extent, that interdisciplinarity has indeed been a success. It provides insights on the foundations and methods, achievements and challenges of Law and Economics, at a time when both the continuing criticism of academic economics and the growth of empirical legal studies raise questions about the identity and possible further developments of the project. Through a combination of reflections on long-term trends and detailed case studies, contributors to this volume analyse the institutional and epistemic character of Law and Economics, which develops through an exchange of concepts, models and practices between economics and legal scholarship. Inspired by insights from the philosophy of the social sciences, the book shows how concepts travel between legal scholarship and economics and change meanings when applied elsewhere, how economic theories and models inform, and transform, judicial practice, and it addresses whether the transfers of knowledge between economics and law are symmetrical exchanges between the two disciplines.

Ethics by Committee

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226819329
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics by Committee by : Noortje Jacobs

Download or read book Ethics by Committee written by Noortje Jacobs and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2022-08-26 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Ethics boards have become obligatory passage points in today's medical science, and we forget how novel they really are. The use of humans in experiments is an age-old practice that records show goes back to at least the third century BC and, since the early modern period, as a practice it has become increasingly popular. Yet, in most countries around the world, hardly any formal checks and balances existed to govern the communal oversight of experiments involving human subjects until at least the 1960s. Ethics by Committee traces the rise of ethics boards for human experimentation in the second half of the twentieth century. Using the Netherlands as a case-study, Noortje Jacobs shows how the authority of physicians to make decisions about clinical research gave way in most developed nations to formal mechanisms of communal decision-making that served to regiment the behavior of individual researchers. This historically unprecedented change in scientific governance came out of a growing international wariness of medical research in the decades after World War II. Research ethics committees were originally intended not only to make human experimentation more ethical but also to raise its epistemic quality. By examining complex negotiations over the appropriate governance of human subjects research, Ethics by Committee advances our understanding not only of the history of research ethics and the randomized controlled trial but also, more broadly, of how liberal democracies in the late twentieth century have sought to resolve public concerns over charged issues in medicine and science"--

Adapting Human Thinking and Moral Reasoning in Contemporary Society

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global, Information Science Reference
ISBN 13 : 9781799818113
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Adapting Human Thinking and Moral Reasoning in Contemporary Society by : Hiroshi Yama

Download or read book Adapting Human Thinking and Moral Reasoning in Contemporary Society written by Hiroshi Yama and published by IGI Global, Information Science Reference. This book was released on 2019-10-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ""This book provides comprehensive research on thinking and morality and its influence on societal norms as well as how people adapt themselves to the novel circumstances and phenomena that characterize the contemporary world, including low birthrate, the reduction of violence, and globalization"--Provided by publisher"--

Moral Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Reasoning by : R. W. Beardsmore

Download or read book Moral Reasoning written by R. W. Beardsmore and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Moral Choices

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Author :
Publisher : Zondervan
ISBN 13 : 9780310230151
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Choices by : Scott B. Rae

Download or read book Moral Choices written by Scott B. Rae and published by Zondervan. This book was released on 2000 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rae's "Moral Choices" helps readers navigate the rough waters of today's ethical dilemmas, assisting them in making decisions and judging right from wrong, both as individuals in terms of society. He explores such issues as abortion, reproductive technologies, euthanasia, capital punishment, war and sexuality. Includes a chapter on genetic technologies and human cloning.

Ethical Reasoning: Theory and Application

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Author :
Publisher : Broadview Press
ISBN 13 : 1770487611
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Reasoning: Theory and Application by : Andrew Kernohan

Download or read book Ethical Reasoning: Theory and Application written by Andrew Kernohan and published by Broadview Press. This book was released on 2020-09-30 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The philosophical tradition has given rise to many competing moral theories. Virtue ethics encourages the flourishing of the person, theories of justice and rights tell us to act according to principles, and consequentialist theories advise that we seek to bring about good ends. These varied theories highlight the morally relevant features of the problems that we encounter both in everyday personal interactions and on a broader social scale. When used together, they allow us to address moral conflicts by balancing a plurality of reasons in order to reach nuanced ethical decisions. In Ethical Reasoning: Theory and Application, Andrew Kernohan guides the reader through the basics of these moral theories, showing their strengths and weaknesses and emphasizing the ways in which competing moral reasons can be collectively employed to guide decision-making. Throughout, the focus is on practical applications and on how each theory can play a role in solving problems and addressing issues. Numerous questions and exercises are provided to encourage active reflection and retention of information.

Moral Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher : Kendall Hunt Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9781524945305
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Reasoning by : Michael Scott Jones

Download or read book Moral Reasoning written by Michael Scott Jones and published by Kendall Hunt Publishing Company. This book was released on 2017-07-25 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Priestly Kingdom

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Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
ISBN 13 : 0268161682
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (681 download)

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Book Synopsis The Priestly Kingdom by : John Howard Yoder

Download or read book The Priestly Kingdom written by John Howard Yoder and published by University of Notre Dame Pess. This book was released on 1985-01-31 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume of essays John Howard Yoder projects a vision of Christian social ethics rooted in historical community and illuminated by scripture. Drawing upon scriptural accounts of the early church, he demonstrates the Christian community's constant need for reform and change. Yoder first examines the scriptural and theoretical foundations of Christian social ethics. While personally committed to the "radical reformation" tradition, he eschews "denominational" categorization and addresses Christians in general. The status of Christian community, he argues, cannot be separated from the doctrinal content of beliefs and the moral understanding of discipleship. As a result, the Christian's voluntary commitment to a particular community, as distinct from secular society, offers him valuable resources for practical moral reasoning. From a historical perspective, Yoder reviews the efforts of sixteenth-century radical (or Anabaptist) reformers to return to the fundamental ethical standards of the New Testament, and to disengage the community, as a biblically rooted call to faith that does not imply withdrawal from the pluralistic world. Rather, radical commitment to Christianity strengthens and renews the authentic human interests and values of the whole society. His analyses of democracy and of civil religion illustrate how Christianity must challenge and embrace the wider world.

Morality in a Technological World

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139466895
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Morality in a Technological World by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Morality in a Technological World written by Lorenzo Magnani and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-08-13 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The technological advances of contemporary society have outpaced our moral understanding of the problems that they create. How will we deal with profound ecological changes, human cloning, hybrid people, and eroding cyberprivacy, just to name a few issues? In this book, Lorenzo Magnani argues that existing moral constructs often cannot be applied to new technology. He proposes an entirely different ethical approach, one that blends epistemology with cognitive science. The resulting moral strategy promises renewed dignity for overlooked populations, both of today and of the future.

Pluralistic Casuistry

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402062605
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Pluralistic Casuistry by : Mark J. Cherry

Download or read book Pluralistic Casuistry written by Mark J. Cherry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-19 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a sustained philosophical analysis of Brody’s contributions to biomedical ethics. The book combines methodological, philosophical considerations with applied chapters, and each contributor carefully and critically explores Brody’s writings in biomedical ethics and the philosophy of medicine. The volume includes a response by Baruch Brody that critically engages the contributions to the volume.

The Many and the One

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780691099927
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis The Many and the One by : Richard Madsen

Download or read book The Many and the One written by Richard Madsen and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The war on terrorism, say America's leaders, is a war of Good versus Evil. But in the minds of the perpetrators, the September 11 attacks on New York and Washington were presumably justified as ethically good acts against American evil. Is such polarization leading to a violent "clash of civilizations" or can differences between ethical systems be reconciled through rational dialogue? This book provides an extraordinary resource for thinking clearly about the diverse ways in which humans see good and evil. In nine essays and responses, leading thinkers ask how ethical pluralism can be understood by classical liberalism, liberal-egalitarianism, critical theory, feminism, natural law, Confucianism, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity. Each essay addresses five questions: Is the ideal society ethically uniform or diverse? Should the state protect, ban, or otherwise intervene in ethically based differences? How should disagreements on the rights and duties of citizens be dealt with? Should the state regulate life-and-death decisions such as euthanasia? To what extent should conflicting views on sexual relationships be accommodated? This book shows that contentious questions can be discussed with both incisiveness and civility. The editors provide the introduction and Donald Moon, the conclusion. The contributors are Brian Barry, Joseph Boyle, Simone Chambers, Joseph Chan, Christine Di Stefano, Dale F. Eickelman, Menachem Fisch, William Galston, John Haldane, Chandran Kukathas, David Little, Muhammad Khalid Masud, Carole Pateman, William F. Scheuerman, Adam B. Seligman, James W. Skillen, James Tully, and Lee H. Yearley.