Molecular Neurobiology of the Olfactory System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461309891
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Neurobiology of the Olfactory System by : F.L. Margolis

Download or read book Molecular Neurobiology of the Olfactory System written by F.L. Margolis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sense of smell and the olfactory system have been a subject of intrinsic interest for millenia. Inquiry into the structure and function of the olfactory system is based on a long tradition that dates back at least to the ancient Greeks. The mechanistic basis for the sensitivity and selectivity of this chemosensory detection system has always posed a challenge and remained largely a mystery. Recently, there has been a renaissance of interest in it and especially in the application of contemporary techniques of biochemistry and cellular and molecular biology. In this volume, current research utilizing these ap proaches is discussed in depth by a group of scientists who are among the current leaders in the applications of these techniques to the olfactory system. These authors address a wide range of questions that bear directly on the olfactory system but have broader biological implications as well. The various chapters have been grouped into five broad subject areas that emphasize diverse but related questions. "Transduction and Ligand-Receptor Interactions" considers the biochemical bases of stimulus access, interaction, transduction, elimination, and information processing.

The Neurobiology of Olfaction

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420071998
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neurobiology of Olfaction by : Anna Menini

Download or read book The Neurobiology of Olfaction written by Anna Menini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-11-24 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Overview of Advances in OlfactionThe common belief is that human smell perception is much reduced compared with other mammals, so that whatever abilities are uncovered and investigated in animal research would have little significance for humans. However, new evidence from a variety of sources indicates this traditional view is likely

The Neurobiology of Taste and Smell

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Liss
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neurobiology of Taste and Smell by : Thomas E. Finger

Download or read book The Neurobiology of Taste and Smell written by Thomas E. Finger and published by Wiley-Liss. This book was released on 2000-09-26 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by Thomas E. Finger, Wayne L. Silver, and Diego Restrepo The ability to detect chemicals in one’s surroundings is a vital function for organisms ranging from single cells to insects to humans. The explosion of information provided by molecular and cellular biology has contributed greatly to our understanding of how the chemical senses function in these organisms and is the impetus for the second edition of The Neurobiology of Taste and Smell. This updated edition contains all-new chapters by many new contributors, although this edition, like the first, is intended to provide an introduction to the field itself. The second edition incorporates the significant strides that have been made with the application of modern cell and molecular techniques. It includes the following subjects: Chemical sensitivity and sensibility Olfaction Gustation Genetic models of chemoreception Chemosensory signaling Transduction and the molecular biology of olfaction and taste And much more Covering a wide range of disciplines including neurobiology, molecular biology, anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, biochemistry, and psychology, The Neurobiology of Taste and Smell, Second Edition provides a comprehensive description of the crucial issues and important developments within each area. Students and researchers in neuroscience and cell and molecular biology, in addition to new investigators to the field, will find the Second Edition an essential reference of updated information.

The Olfactory System

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431543767
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis The Olfactory System by : Kensaku Mori

Download or read book The Olfactory System written by Kensaku Mori and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-07 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes recent advances in understanding of the mammalian and fish olfactory system and provides perspective on the translation of external odor information into appropriate motivational and behavioral responses. Following the discovery of the odorant receptor gene family in 1991, understanding of the basic biological mechanisms of the olfactory system has advanced enormously. Despite such rapid progress, however, it remains unclear how odor information is processed at levels beyond the olfactory bulb, including the olfactory cortex, olfactory tubercle, and orbitofrontal cortex. This book thus describes the most recent developments in olfactory research, with particular focus on the basic neurobiological mechanisms of the neuronal circuit function in the olfactory system and its related higher centers. Exploring the basic functional logic of the neuronal circuits in the olfactory system in this way appears to be crucial in understanding the workings of the complex neuronal circuits of the brain, particularly those in the cerebral cortex that link sensory perception to appropriate behavioral responses. This book is written for the coming generation of scientists: undergraduates, graduate students, and postdoctoral researchers in the fields of neuroscience, neurobiology, chemical senses, food and nutritional sciences, medical science, sensory psychology, and behavioral sciences.

Olfaction

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262041249
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (412 download)

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Book Synopsis Olfaction by : Joel L. Davis

Download or read book Olfaction written by Joel L. Davis and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational neuroscientists have recently turned to modeling olfactory structures because these are likely to have the same functional properties as currently popular network designs for perception and memory. This book provides a useful survey of current work on olfactory system circuitry, including connections of this system to brain structures involved in cognition and memory, and describes the computational models of olfactory processing that have been developed to date. Contributions cover empirical investigations of the neurobiology of the olfactory systems (anatomy, physiology, synaptic plasticity, behavioral physiology) as well as the application of computer models to understanding these systems. Fundamental issues in olfactory processing by the nervous systems such as experimental strategies in the study of olfaction, stages of odor processing, and critical questions in sensory coding are considered across empirical/applied boundaries and throughout the contributions. ContributorsI. Fundamental Anatomy, Physiology, and Plasticity of the Olfactory System, Gordon M. Shepherd. John S. Kauer, S. R. Neff, Kathryn A. Hamilton, and Angel R. Cinelli. Kevin L. Ketchum, Lewis B. Haberly. Joseph L. Price, S. Thomas Carmichael, Ken M. Carnes, Marie Christine Clugnet, Masaru Kuroda, and James P. Ray. Michael Leon, Donald A. Wilson, and Kathleen M. Guthrie. Gary Lynch and Richard Granger. Howard Eichenbaum, Tim Otto, Cynthia Wible, and Jean Piper. - II. Developments in Computational Models of the Olfactory System, DeLiang Wang, Joachim Buhmann, and Christoph von der Marlsburg. Walter Freeman. Richard Granger, Ursula Staubi, José Ambrose-Ingersoll, and Gary Lynch. James M. Bower. Dan Hammerstrom and Eric Means.

The Neurology of Olfaction

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521682169
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neurology of Olfaction by : Christopher H. Hawkes

Download or read book The Neurology of Olfaction written by Christopher H. Hawkes and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-02-12 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Written by two experts in the field, this book provides information useful to physicians for assessing and managing chemosensory disorders - with appropriate case-histories - and summarizes the current scientific knowledge of human olfaction. It will be of particular interest to neurologists, otolaryngologists, psychologists, psychiatrists, and neuroscientists."--BOOK JACKET.

Neurobiology of Sensation and Reward

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142006729X
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurobiology of Sensation and Reward by : Jay A. Gottfried

Download or read book Neurobiology of Sensation and Reward written by Jay A. Gottfried and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-03-28 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthesizing coverage of sensation and reward into a comprehensive systems overview, Neurobiology of Sensation and Reward presents a cutting-edge and multidisciplinary approach to the interplay of sensory and reward processing in the brain. While over the past 70 years these areas have drifted apart, this book makes a case for reuniting sensation a

Brain Development in Drosophila melanogaster

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387782613
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Development in Drosophila melanogaster by : Gerhard Martin Technau

Download or read book Brain Development in Drosophila melanogaster written by Gerhard Martin Technau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-08 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster is an ideal model system to study processes of the central nervous system This book provides an overview of some major facets of recent research on Drosophila brain development.

Neurobiology of Chemical Communication

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466553413
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurobiology of Chemical Communication by : Carla Mucignat-Caretta

Download or read book Neurobiology of Chemical Communication written by Carla Mucignat-Caretta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-02-14 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intraspecific communication involves the activation of chemoreceptors and subsequent activation of different central areas that coordinate the responses of the entire organism—ranging from behavioral modification to modulation of hormones release. Animals emit intraspecific chemical signals, often referred to as pheromones, to advertise their presence to members of the same species and to regulate interactions aimed at establishing and regulating social and reproductive bonds. In the last two decades, scientists have developed a greater understanding of the neural processing of these chemical signals. Neurobiology of Chemical Communication explores the role of the chemical senses in mediating intraspecific communication. Providing an up-to-date outline of the most recent advances in the field, it presents data from laboratory and wild species, ranging from invertebrates to vertebrates, from insects to humans. The book examines the structure, anatomy, electrophysiology, and molecular biology of pheromones. It discusses how chemical signals work on different mammalian and non-mammalian species and includes chapters on insects, Drosophila, honey bees, amphibians, mice, tigers, and cattle. It also explores the controversial topic of human pheromones. An essential reference for students and researchers in the field of pheromones, this is also an ideal resource for those working on behavioral phenotyping of animal models and persons interested in the biology/ecology of wild and domestic species.

Smellosophy

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674245407
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Smellosophy by : A. S. Barwich

Download or read book Smellosophy written by A. S. Barwich and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2020-07-14 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An NRC Handelsblad Book of the Year “Offers rich discussions of olfactory perception, the conscious and subconscious impacts of smell on behavior and emotion.” —Science Decades of cognition research have shown that external stimuli “spark” neural patterns in particular regions of the brain. We think of the brain as a space we can map: here it responds to faces, there it perceives a sensation. But the sense of smell—only recently attracting broader attention in neuroscience—doesn’t work this way. So what does the nose tell the brain, and how does the brain understand it? A. S. Barwich turned to experts in neuroscience, psychology, chemistry, and perfumery in an effort to understand the mechanics and meaning of odors. She discovered that scents are often fickle, and do not line up with well-defined neural regions. Upending existing theories of perception, Smellosophy offers a new model for understanding how the brain senses and processes odors. “A beguiling analysis of olfactory experience that is fast becoming a core reference work in the field.” —Irish Times “Lively, authoritative...Aims to rehabilitate smell’s neglected and marginalized status.” —Wall Street Journal “This is a special book...It teaches readers a lot about olfaction. It teaches us even more about what philosophy can be.” —Times Literary Supplement

Olfactory Receptors

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781493986088
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Olfactory Receptors by : Fabio Marques Simoes de Souza

Download or read book Olfactory Receptors written by Fabio Marques Simoes de Souza and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2018-06-08 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed volume explores olfactory receptors, a topic that goes beyond classical biochemical essays and involves methods to investigate the brain areas associated with the perception of odorants. Gathering the strands of many advanced techniques, the book organizes these key methods in order to achieve a unifying comprehension of the olfactory system. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and multidisciplinary, Olfactory Receptors: Methods and Protocols serves to benefit not only those who are beginning in the field of olfactory receptors, but also those who are already working in the field and that want to learn another advanced techniques.

The Olfactory System

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1071634259
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis The Olfactory System by : Bradley J. Goldstein

Download or read book The Olfactory System written by Bradley J. Goldstein and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses the latest approaches used to investigate molecular biology and physiology in the peripheral and central olfactory system. Understanding both normal function and pathobiology provides readers with insight into understanding human olfactory disorders. The chapters in this book cover topics such as techniques for manipulating and measuring olfactory cilia function; approaches for investigating spatial RNA expression in olfactory mucosa; the use of chromatin immunoprecipitation with olfactory neurons; in vivo methods to label and identify activated olfactory neurons; defining organization in the olfactory bulbs and cortex; and the use of optical recording in the mouse olfactory bulb for acute or chronic experiments. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Thorough and cutting-edge, The Olfactory System: Methods and Protocols is a valuable resource for all researchers who are interested in learning more about this important and developing field.

Elements of Molecular Neurobiology

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Molecular Neurobiology by : C. U. M. Smith

Download or read book Elements of Molecular Neurobiology written by C. U. M. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1989-06-16 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthesizes molecular and neurobiology and incorporates discussion of recombinant-DNA techniques. Explores the development of the brain and the physical basis of memory and traces malfunctions at the molecular level.

Biochemistry of Taste and Olfaction

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323145914
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemistry of Taste and Olfaction by : Robert Cagan

Download or read book Biochemistry of Taste and Olfaction written by Robert Cagan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biochemistry of Taste and Olfaction examines the biochemical aspects of taste and olfaction and their relevance to nutrition, medicine, and food science. More specifically, it considers the biological processes that influence dietary habits, nutritional status, and enjoyment of food, as well as other important social and biological phenomena. It also describes biochemical mechanisms at the peripheral receptor level in taste and olfaction, with emphasis on the role of the cell surface, along with neurotransmitters and other neurochemical aspects of the olfactory system. Organized into five sections comprised of 24 chapters, this book begins with an overview of biochemical approaches used in studying the phenomena of taste and olfaction. It then proceeds with a discussion of olfactory receptor mechanisms, the accessibility of odorant molecules to the receptors, the role of cilia in olfactory recognition, and the involvement of receptor proteins in vertebrate olfaction. Middle chapters focus on the chemosensation, major histocompatibility complex and olfactory receptors, taste receptor mechanisms, biochemistry of sugar reception in insects, intensity/time phenomena in sugar sweetness, and recognition of taste stimuli at the initial binding interaction. The reader is also introduced to the physicochemical principles of taste and olfaction, molecular mechanisms of transduction in chemoreception, biochemical mechanisms in vertebrate primary olfactory neurons, neurotransmitter biochemistry of the mammalian olfactory bulb, and chemical sensing by bacteria. Examples of chemical sensory systems are included. This book will be of interest to biochemists, physiologists, neurobiologists, neuroscientists, molecular biologists, food scientists, students, and specialists in psychology, neurophysiology, organic chemistry, and nutrition.

Handbook of Neurochemistry and Molecular Neurobiology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387303499
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Neurochemistry and Molecular Neurobiology by : Dianna A. Johnson

Download or read book Handbook of Neurochemistry and Molecular Neurobiology written by Dianna A. Johnson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-28 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dieses historische Buch kann zahlreiche Tippfehler und fehlende Textpassagen aufweisen. Kaufer konnen in der Regel eine kostenlose eingescannte Kopie des originalen Buches vom Verleger herunterladen (ohne Tippfehler). Ohne Indizes. Nicht dargestellt. 1870 edition. Auszug: ...der Darlegung oder Veranschaulichung seines ganzen inneren und wirklichen Zusammenhanges und durch die Aufhebung des scheinbaren Zusammenhanges der Katastrophe mit Laokoons That gegen das troische Ross zur Anschauung gebracht werden kann, eine Thatsache, von der wir uns am raschesten durch die Vergleichung der Erzahlung bei Vergil uberzeugen konnen, welcher den wirklichen Zusammenhang aufgiebt, weil dieser ihm in die Okonomie seiner Darstellung nicht passt, und das scheinbare Motiv als Hebel seiner Dichtung fur wirklich annehmen lasst. Wenden wir uns nun der Frage uber die bildliche Darstellbarkeit des Laokoonmythus zu, so geht aus dem letzten Satze sofort hervor, dass die Darstellung durch die bildende Kunst sich dem ethischen Kern und dem tragischen Gehalt des Mythus gegenuber in sehr ungunstigem Verhaltniss befinde. Wenngleich sie namlich durch sorgfaltige Unterdruckung alles dessen, was an das troische Ross erinnern konnte, die falsche Motivirung der Begebenheit vermeiden kann, an der Vergils poetische Darstellung krankt, so ist sie doch nicht im Stande, dafur die wahre Motivirung anschaulich zu machen; denn grade auf dasjenige, wodurch allein die Poesie den ethischen Kern und den tragischen Gehalt zur Geltung zu bringen vermag, grade auf die Darlegung des inneren Zusammenhanges von Laokoons Untergange mit einer alten schweren Sundenschuld muss die bildende Kunst verzichten. Dies gilt in voller Allgemeinheit von jeder Art bildlicher Darstellung, sofern sie einheitlich sein soll. Aber ein Gemalde und allenfalls auch noch ein Relief wurde, etwa durch die Hinzufugung e

Olfaction and the Brain

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139459945
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Olfaction and the Brain by : Warrick J. Brewer

Download or read book Olfaction and the Brain written by Warrick J. Brewer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-10-19 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Olfaction and its relation to mental health is an area of growing interest, evidenced by the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine being awarded for discoveries relating to odorant receptors and the organization of the olfactory system. Olfaction is of particular interest to specialists seeking a fuller understanding of schizophrenia. Clear deficits in the sense of smell could predict schizophrenia in apparently unaffected individuals. In this book, first published in 2006, Warrick Brewer and his team of experts set out our understanding of olfaction and mental health, relating it to broader principles of neural development and processing as a foundation for understanding psychopathology. The neuropathological, neuropsychological and neuropsychiatric aspects of olfactory function and dysfunction are all covered (drawing on neuroimaging techniques where appropriate), and indications for future research and applications are discussed.

Cell Biology of Olfaction

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521364386
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell Biology of Olfaction by : Albert I. Farbman

Download or read book Cell Biology of Olfaction written by Albert I. Farbman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-10-30 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sense of smell is probably the most important sense to a large number of the animal species on Earth and the aim of the study of olfactory cell biology is to understand the cellular basis on which olfactory-driven behaviour is based. In this book the author presents a critical analysis of what is known about the olfactory sensory cells in both the nasal cavity and the vomeronasal organ. Although the emphasis is on mammalian olfaction, basic issues that have been addressed by research on other vertebrates and invertebrates are also discussed. Throughout the book the premise is that we can only more thoroughly comprehend normal behaviour and dysfunction once we have a detailed understanding of the cells and tissues involved in the sense of smell.