Models Of Technologies

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The DARPA Model for Transformative Technologies: Perspectives on the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

Author : William Boone Bonvillian
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1783747943
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (837 download)

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Book Synopsis The DARPA Model for Transformative Technologies: Perspectives on the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency by : William Boone Bonvillian

Download or read book The DARPA Model for Transformative Technologies: Perspectives on the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency written by William Boone Bonvillian and published by Open Book Publishers. This book was released on 2020-01-09 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors have done a masterful job of charting the important story of DARPA, one of the key catalysts of technological innovation in US recent history. By plotting the development, achievements and structure of the leading world agency of this kind, this book stimulates new thinking in the field of technological innovation with bearing on how to respond to climate change, pandemics, cyber security and other global problems of our time. The DARPA Model provides a useful guide for governmental agency and policy leaders, and for anybody interested in the role of governments in technological innovation. —Dr. Kent Hughes, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars This volume contains a remarkable collection of extremely insightful articles on the world’s most successful advanced technology agency. Drafted by the leading US experts on DARPA, it provides a variety of perspectives that in turn benefit from being presented together in a comprehensive volume. It reviews DARPA’s unique role in the U.S. innovation system, as well as the challenges DARPA and its clones face today. As the American model is being considered for adoption by a number of countries worldwide, this book makes a welcome and timely contribution to the policy dialogue on the role played by governments in stimulating technological innovation. — Prof. Charles Wessner, Georgetown University The U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) has played a remarkable role in the creation new transformative technologies, revolutionizing defense with drones and precision-guided munitions, and transforming civilian life with portable GPS receivers, voice-recognition software, self-driving cars, unmanned aerial vehicles, and, most famously, the ARPANET and its successor, the Internet. Other parts of the U.S. Government and some foreign governments have tried to apply the ‘DARPA model’ to help develop valuable new technologies. But how and why has DARPA succeeded? Which features of its operation and environment contribute to this success? And what lessons does its experience offer for other U.S. agencies and other governments that want to develop and demonstrate their own ‘transformative technologies’? This book is a remarkable collection of leading academic research on DARPA from a wide range of perspectives, combining to chart an important story from the Agency’s founding in the wake of Sputnik, to the current attempts to adapt it to use by other federal agencies. Informative and insightful, this guide is essential reading for political and policy leaders, as well as researchers and students interested in understanding the success of this agency and the lessons it offers to others.

Edge Computing

Author : Javid Taheri
Publisher : IET
ISBN 13 : 1785619403
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Edge Computing by : Javid Taheri

Download or read book Edge Computing written by Javid Taheri and published by IET. This book was released on 2020-07-06 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book aims to focus only on the 'edge computing' paradigm - as opposed to other similar disciplines such as fog computing - due to its unique characteristics where heterogeneous devices can be equipped with decision-making processes and automation procedures to carry out applications (mostly) across widely geographically distributed areas. The book is sectioned into three parts (models, technologies and applications) to reflect complementary viewpoints and shed light onto various aspect of edge computing platforms. The first part (models) serves as an introductory section to differentiate edge computing from its fairly close/similar paradigms such as fog computing, multi-access edge computing and mobile cloud computing. It then highlights various theoretical models through which edge computing systems could be mathematically expressed and their relevant technological problems could be systematically solved or optimized. The second part (technologies) focuses on different technologies (virtualization, networking, orchestration, etc.) where edge computing systems could be realized. And finally, the third part (applications) focuses on various application domains (e.g., smart cities) where edge computing systems could, or already did, help in providing novel services beyond the reach of pure/typical cloud computing solutions.

Models of Technologies

Author : Mikhail V. Belov
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030310841
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Models of Technologies by : Mikhail V. Belov

Download or read book Models of Technologies written by Mikhail V. Belov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-25 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the methodology of complex activity with a set of interconnected mathematical models that describe the processes of technology design, adoption and use. It first discusses the technology of complex activity and its general models. The second chapter then introduces models of the processes of technology design and adoption, while Chapter 3 focuses on technology management models are presented in. Lastly, Chapter 4 examines analytical complexity and errors in solving technology design/optimization problems. This book is intended for experts and researchers interested in the general principles of activity organization and control of complex organizational and technical systems.

Artificial Intelligence and Exponential Technologies: Business Models Evolution and New Investment Opportunities

Author : Francesco Corea
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319515500
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence and Exponential Technologies: Business Models Evolution and New Investment Opportunities by : Francesco Corea

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence and Exponential Technologies: Business Models Evolution and New Investment Opportunities written by Francesco Corea and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-11 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial Intelligence is a huge breakthrough technology that is changing our world. It requires some degrees of technical skills to be developed and understood, so in this book we are going to first of all define AI and categorize it with a non-technical language. We will explain how we reached this phase and what historically happened to artificial intelligence in the last century. Recent advancements in machine learning, neuroscience, and artificial intelligence technology will be addressed, and new business models introduced for and by artificial intelligence research will be analyzed. Finally, we will describe the investment landscape, through the quite comprehensive study of almost 14,000 AI companies and we will discuss important features and characteristics of both AI investors as well as investments. This is the “Internet of Thinks” era. AI is revolutionizing the world we live in. It is augmenting the human experiences, and it targets to amplify human intelligence in a future not so distant from today. Although AI can change our lives, it comes also with some responsibilities. We need to start thinking about how to properly design an AI engine for specific purposes, as well as how to control it (and perhaps switch it off if needed). And above all, we need to start trusting our technology, and its ability to reach an effective and smart decision.

Models and Technologies for Smart, Sustainable and Safe Transportation Systems

Author : Stefano de Luca
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1838808027
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (388 download)

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Book Synopsis Models and Technologies for Smart, Sustainable and Safe Transportation Systems by : Stefano de Luca

Download or read book Models and Technologies for Smart, Sustainable and Safe Transportation Systems written by Stefano de Luca and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-07-28 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovative and smart mobility systems are expected to make transportation systems more sustainable, inclusive, and safe. Because of changing mobility paradigms, transport planning and design require different methodological approaches. Over twelve chapters, this book examines and analyzes Mobility as a Service (MaaS), travel behavior, traffic control, intelligent transportation system design, electric, connected, and automated vehicles, and much more.

Laws and Models

Author : Carl W. Hall
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420050547
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Laws and Models by : Carl W. Hall

Download or read book Laws and Models written by Carl W. Hall and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "laws" that govern our physical universe come in many guises-as principles, theorems, canons, equations, axioms, models, and so forth. They may be empirical, statistical, or theoretical, their names may reflect the person who first expressed them, the person who publicized them, or they might simply describe a phenomenon. However they may be named, the discovery and application of physical laws have formed the backbone of the sciences for 3,000 years. They exist by thousands. Laws and Models: Science, Engineering, and Technology-the fruit of almost 40 years of collection and research-compiles more than 1,200 of the laws and models most frequently encountered and used by engineers and technologists. The result is a collection as fascinating as it is useful. Each entry consists of a statement of the law or model, its date of origin, a one-line biography of the people involved in its formulation, sources of information about the law, and cross-references. Illustrated and highly readable, this book offers a unique presentation of the vast and rich collection of laws that rule our universe. Everyone with an interest in the inner workings of nature-from engineers to students, from teachers to journalists-will find Laws and Models to be not only a handy reference, but an engaging volume to read and browse.

Handbook of Research on Smart Technology Models for Business and Industry

Author : Thomas, J. Joshua
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799836460
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Smart Technology Models for Business and Industry by : Thomas, J. Joshua

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Smart Technology Models for Business and Industry written by Thomas, J. Joshua and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-06-19 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in machine learning techniques and ever-increasing computing power has helped create a new generation of hardware and software technologies with practical applications for nearly every industry. As the progress has, in turn, excited the interest of venture investors, technology firms, and a growing number of clients, implementing intelligent automation in both physical and information systems has become a must in business. Handbook of Research on Smart Technology Models for Business and Industry is an essential reference source that discusses relevant abstract frameworks and the latest experimental research findings in theory, mathematical models, software applications, and prototypes in the area of smart technologies. Featuring research on topics such as digital security, renewable energy, and intelligence management, this book is ideally designed for machine learning specialists, industrial experts, data scientists, researchers, academicians, students, and business professionals seeking coverage on current smart technology models.

Models of Innovation

Author : Benoit Godin
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262035898
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Models of Innovation by : Benoit Godin

Download or read book Models of Innovation written by Benoit Godin and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2017-02-24 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Benoît Godin is a Professor at the Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Montreal. Models abound in science, technology, and society (STS) studies and in science, technology, and innovation (STI) studies. They are continually being invented, with one author developing many versions of the same model over time. At the same time, models are regularly criticized. Such is the case with the most influential model in STS-STI: the linear model of innovation. In this book, Benoît Godin examines the emergence and diffusion of the three most important conceptual models of innovation from the early twentieth century to the late 1980s: stage models, linear models, and holistic models. Godin first traces the history of the models of innovation constructed during this period, considering why these particular models came into being and what use was made of them. He then rethinks and debunks the historical narratives of models developed by theorists of innovation. Godin documents a greater diversity of thinkers and schools than in the conventional account, tracing a genealogy of models beginning with anthropologists, industrialists, and practitioners in the first half of the twentieth century to their later formalization in STS-STI. Godin suggests that a model is a conceptualization, which could be narrative, or a set of conceptualizations, or a paradigmatic perspective, often in pictorial form and reduced discursively to a simplified representation of reality. Why are so many things called models? Godin claims that model has a rhetorical function. First, a model is a symbol of “scientificity.” Second, a model travels easily among scholars and policy makers. Calling a conceptualization or narrative or perspective a model facilitates its propagation.

Recent Advances in Technology Acceptance Models and Theories

Author : Mostafa Al-Emran
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030649873
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Technology Acceptance Models and Theories by : Mostafa Al-Emran

Download or read book Recent Advances in Technology Acceptance Models and Theories written by Mostafa Al-Emran and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-16 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book tackles the latest research trends in technology acceptance models and theories. It presents high-quality empirical and review studies focusing on the main theoretical models and their applications across various technologies and contexts. It also provides insights into the theoretical and practical aspects of different technological innovations that assist decision-makers in formulating the required policies and procedures for adopting a specific technology.

Developing Models in Science Education

Author : J.K. Gilbert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792367727
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (677 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Models in Science Education by : J.K. Gilbert

Download or read book Developing Models in Science Education written by J.K. Gilbert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-11-30 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Models and modelling play a central role in the nature of science, in its conduct, in the accreditation and dissemination of its outcomes, as well as forming a bridge to technology. They therefore have an important place in both the formal and informal science education provision made for people of all ages. This book is a product of five years collaborative work by eighteen researchers from four countries. It addresses four key issues: the roles of models in science and their implications for science education; the place of models in curricula for major science subjects; the ways that models can be presented to, are learned about, and can be produced by, individuals; the implications of all these for research and for science teacher education. The work draws on insights from the history and philosophy of science, cognitive psychology, sociology, linguistics, and classroom research, to establish what may be done and what is done. The book will be of interest to researchers in science education and to those taking courses of advanced study throughout the world.

Business Models and ICT Technologies for the Fashion Supply Chain

Author : Rinaldo Rinaldi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319485113
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Business Models and ICT Technologies for the Fashion Supply Chain by : Rinaldo Rinaldi

Download or read book Business Models and ICT Technologies for the Fashion Supply Chain written by Rinaldo Rinaldi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-10 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents high-quality original contributions on the fashion supply chain. A wide spectrum of application domains are covered, processing of big data coming from digital and social media channels, fashion new product development, fashion design, fashion marketing and communication strategy, business models and entrepreneurship, e-commerce and omni-channel management, corporate social responsibility, new materials for fashion product, wearable technologies. The contents are based on presentations delivered at IT4Fashion 2016, the 6th International Conference in Business Models and ICT Technologies for the Fashion Supply Chain, which was held in Florence, Italy, in April 2016. This conference series represents a targeted response to the growing need for research that reports and debates supply chain business models and technologies applied to the fashion industry, with the aim of increasing knowledge in the area of product lifecycle management and supply chain management in that industry.

What's Your Digital Business Model?

Author : Peter Weill
Publisher : Harvard Business Press
ISBN 13 : 163369271X
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (336 download)

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Book Synopsis What's Your Digital Business Model? by : Peter Weill

Download or read book What's Your Digital Business Model? written by Peter Weill and published by Harvard Business Press. This book was released on 2018-04-17 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital transformation is not about technology--it's about change. In the rapidly changing digital economy, you can't succeed by merely tweaking management practices that led to past success. And yet, while many leaders and managers recognize the threat from digital--and the potential opportunity--they lack a common language and compelling framework to help them assess it and guide them in responding. They don't know how to think about their digital business model. In this concise, practical book, MIT digital research leaders Peter Weill and Stephanie Woerner provide a powerful yet straightforward framework that has been field-tested globally with dozens of senior management teams. Based on years of study at the MIT Center for Information Systems Research (CISR), the authors find that digitization is moving companies' business models on two dimensions: from value chains to digital ecosystems, and from a fuzzy understanding of the needs of end customers to a sharper one. Looking at these dimensions in combination results in four distinct business models, each with different capabilities. The book then sets out six driving questions, in separate chapters, that help managers and executives clarify where they are currently in an increasingly digital business landscape and highlight what's needed to move toward a higher-value digital business model. Filled with straightforward self-assessments, motivating examples, and sharp financial analyses of where profits are made, this smart book will help you tackle the threats, leverage the opportunities, and create winning digital strategies.

Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology

Author : Ángel Nepomuceno-Fernández
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030327221
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology by : Ángel Nepomuceno-Fernández

Download or read book Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology written by Ángel Nepomuceno-Fernández and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-24 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses how scientific and other types of cognition make use of models, abduction, and explanatory reasoning in order to produce important and innovative changes in theories and concepts. Gathering revised contributions presented at the international conference on Model-Based Reasoning (MBR18), held on October 24–26 2018 in Seville, Spain, the book is divided into three main parts. The first focuses on models, reasoning, and representation. It highlights key theoretical concepts from an applied perspective, and addresses issues concerning information visualization, experimental methods, and design. The second part goes a step further, examining abduction, problem solving, and reasoning. The respective papers assess different types of reasoning, and discuss various concepts of inference and creativity and their relationship with experimental data. In turn, the third part reports on a number of epistemological and technological issues. By analyzing possible contradictions in modern research and describing representative case studies, this part is intended to foster new discussions and stimulate new ideas. All in all, the book provides researchers and graduate students in the fields of applied philosophy, epistemology, cognitive science, and artificial intelligence alike with an authoritative snapshot of the latest theories and applications of model-based reasoning.

Innovation and ICT in Education

Author : José Gómez Galán
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000796922
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation and ICT in Education by : José Gómez Galán

Download or read book Innovation and ICT in Education written by José Gómez Galán and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-01 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The adequate integration of information and communication technologies (ICT) in educational and training processes is one of the biggest current challenges in education. The classroom of the present is very different from just a few decades ago, new technological tools are completely transforming its characteristics and activities. This internationally authored book offers a timely, effective and practical vision of this new educational scenario. The book takes a multidisciplinary approach in looking at the problems and possible solutions that are faced by the educational professional of the 21st century when, by necessity or obligation, they face the use of ICT in their daily tasks. Divided into two parts, one theoretical and another practical, this book offers the highlights of the most important lines of research that are being developed today in educational technology, and importantly presents the innovations which have had the most impact over recent years. From the profound transformations in the physical classroom to everything that involves new virtual scenarios, where online teaching requires innovative strategies and training processes, this book describes the diverse scenarios that ICT has generated and will continue to generate in the field of education. It presents a new and a very different type of education that can be adapted to the needs of the citizen of the digital society.

Implementing New Business Models in For-Profit and Non-Profit Organizations: Technologies and Applications

Author : Chen, Te Fu
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1609601319
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Implementing New Business Models in For-Profit and Non-Profit Organizations: Technologies and Applications by : Chen, Te Fu

Download or read book Implementing New Business Models in For-Profit and Non-Profit Organizations: Technologies and Applications written by Chen, Te Fu and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2010-12-31 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As technology continues to evolve, existing business models become limited with respect to complexity and speed. Accordingly, significant transformation has shaped the economy and business environments in recent decades. Implementing New Business Models in For-Profit and Non-Profit Organizations: Technologies and Applications provides relevant theoretical frameworks and the latest empirical research findings on a new platform of business models and then explores the relationship between the new Business 2.0 alliance and Web 2.0.

Business Models and ICT Technologies for the Fashion Supply Chain

Author : Rinaldo Rinaldi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319980386
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Business Models and ICT Technologies for the Fashion Supply Chain by : Rinaldo Rinaldi

Download or read book Business Models and ICT Technologies for the Fashion Supply Chain written by Rinaldo Rinaldi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-28 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents high-quality original contributions on the fashion supply chain. A wide spectrum of application domains are covered, processing of big data coming from digital and social media channels, fashion new product development, fashion design, fashion marketing and communication strategy, business models and entrepreneurship, e-commerce and omni-channel management, corporate social responsibility, new materials for fashion product, wearable technologies. The contents are based on presentations delivered at IT4Fashion 2017, the 7th International Conference in Business Models and ICT Technologies for the Fashion Supply Chain, which was held in Florence, Italy, in April 2017, and at IT4Fashion 2018, the 8th edition of the same conference, which was held in Florence, Italy, in April 2018. This conference series represents a targeted response to the growing need for research that reports and debates supply chain business models and technologies applied to the fashion industry, with the aim of increasing knowledge in the area of product lifecycle management and supply chain management in that industry.

Innovation Economics, Engineering and Management Handbook 1

Author : Dimitri Uzunidis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119832489
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation Economics, Engineering and Management Handbook 1 by : Dimitri Uzunidis

Download or read book Innovation Economics, Engineering and Management Handbook 1 written by Dimitri Uzunidis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-06-08 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation, in economic activity, in managerial concepts and in engineering design, results from creative activities, entrepreneurial strategies and the business climate. Innovation leads to technological, organizational and commercial changes, due to the relationships between enterprises, public institutions and civil society organizations. These innovation networks create new knowledge and contribute to the dissemination of new socio-economic and technological models, through new production and marketing methods. Innovation Economics, Engineering and Management Handbook 1 is the first of the two volumes that comprise this book. The main objectives across both volumes are to study the innovation processes in todays information and knowledge society; to analyze how links between research and business have intensified; and to discuss the methods by which innovation emerges and is managed by firms, not only from a local perspective but also a global one. The studies presented in these two volumes contribute toward an understanding of the systemic nature of innovations and enable reflection on their potential applications, in order to think about the meaning of growth and prosperity.