Model-based Design and Optimization of Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries

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Author :
Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3736986157
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-based Design and Optimization of Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries by : Sebastian König

Download or read book Model-based Design and Optimization of Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries written by Sebastian König and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2017-09-13 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, a holistic approach is used to develop a multi-physical model of the Vanadium Redox Flow Battery on a system level. The model is validated with experimental data from three flow battery manufacturers and is then deployed in an extensive parameter study for designing a flow battery cell. Using finite element analysis (FEA), twenty-four different cell designs are derived, which vary in electrode area and the design of the electrolyte inlet and outlet supply channels. The performance of the designs is then simulated in a single-stack and a three-stack string system. The presented model is also deployed in a flow rate optimization study. Here, a novel strategy involving the model-based optimization of operation-points defined by state-of-charge and charging or discharging current is presented and compared to conventional flow rate control strategies. Finally, a stack voltage controller is introduced, which prevents the violation of cell voltage limits as long as the pump capacity is not fully utilized.

Redox Flow Batteries

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498753965
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Redox Flow Batteries by : Huamin Zhang

Download or read book Redox Flow Batteries written by Huamin Zhang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flow batteries have received attention in large-scale energy storage due to their flexible design, high safety, high energy efficiency, and environmental friendliness. In recent years, they have been rapidly developed and tested in a variety of scales that prove their feasibility and advantages of use. As energy becomes a global focus, it is important to consider flow battery systems. This book offers a detailed introduction to the function of different kinds of redox flow batteries, including vanadium flow batteries, as well as the electrochemical processes for their development, materials and components, applications, and near future prospects. Redox Flow Batteries: Fundamentals and Applications will give readers a full understanding of flow batteries from fundamentals to commercial applications.

Validation of a two-dimensional model for vanadium redox-flow batteries

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Author :
Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 373696210X
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Validation of a two-dimensional model for vanadium redox-flow batteries by : Maik Becker

Download or read book Validation of a two-dimensional model for vanadium redox-flow batteries written by Maik Becker and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2020-05-11 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Redox-Flow batteries can play a crucial role in the future electricity supply in order to balance the time lag between the generation of electrical energy from photovoltaics or wind power and the demand for electrical energy. However, to deploy the technology on a large scale, significant cost reductions are required. A thorough knowledge of the reactions and processes taking place within a redox-flow battery is very helpful for this task and this knowledge can be significantly improved by using a suitable mathematical model to describe the processes in a single cell of a redox-flow battery. Nevertheless, this requires a valid model that has been compared with experimental data and that can reproduce these data plausibly and validly. In this thesis, the validation of a two-dimensional model for the description of potential and current density distributions in the porous electrodes of a vanadium redox-flow battery is presented, taking into account effects of kinetics and mass transport. Newly developed potential probes are used for in-situ measurement of solid and liquid phase potentials within a single cell of a vanadium redox-flow battery. The description of the measured cell voltage and potential probe signals by the model reveals a good congruence between the model and the experimental data, so the model can be regarded as valid. Additional suggestions for improvements of the model and the implementation of further models describing membrane crossover effects or electrolyte properties are given.

Redox Flow Batteries

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351648721
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Redox Flow Batteries by : Huamin Zhang

Download or read book Redox Flow Batteries written by Huamin Zhang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flow batteries have received attention in large-scale energy storage due to their flexible design, high safety, high energy efficiency, and environmental friendliness. In recent years, they have been rapidly developed and tested in a variety of scales that prove their feasibility and advantages of use. As energy becomes a global focus, it is important to consider flow battery systems. This book offers a detailed introduction to the function of different kinds of redox flow batteries, including vanadium flow batteries, as well as the electrochemical processes for their development, materials and components, applications, and near future prospects. Redox Flow Batteries: Fundamentals and Applications will give readers a full understanding of flow batteries from fundamentals to commercial applications.

Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power – Contemporary Research

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132227433
Total Pages : 1638 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power – Contemporary Research by : Arun K. Saha

Download or read book Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power – Contemporary Research written by Arun K. Saha and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-20 with total page 1638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the proceedings of the 42nd National and 5th International Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power held at IIT Kanpur in December, 2014.The conference proceedings encapsulate the best deliberations held during the conference. The diversity of participation in the conference, from academia, industry and research laboratories reflects in the articles appearing in the volume. This contributed volume has articles from authors who have participated in the conference on thematic areas such as Fundamental Issues and Perspectives in Fluid Mechanics; Measurement Techniques and Instrumentation; Computational Fluid Dynamics; Instability, Transition and Turbulence; Turbomachinery; Multiphase Flows; Fluid‐Structure Interaction and Flow‐Induced Noise; Microfluidics; Bio‐inspired Fluid Mechanics; Internal Combustion Engines and Gas Turbines; and Specialized Topics. The contents of this volume will prove useful to researchers from industry and academia alike.

Device and Materials Modeling in PEM Fuel Cells

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387786910
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Device and Materials Modeling in PEM Fuel Cells by : Stephen J. Paddison

Download or read book Device and Materials Modeling in PEM Fuel Cells written by Stephen J. Paddison and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-15 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational studies on fuel cell-related issues are increasingly common. These studies range from engineering level models of fuel cell systems and stacks to molecular level, electronic structure calculations on the behavior of membranes and catalysts, and everything in between. This volume explores this range. It is appropriate to ask what, if anything, does this work tell us that we cannot deduce intuitively? Does the emperor have any clothes? In answering this question resolutely in the affirmative, I will also take the liberty to comment a bit on what makes the effort worthwhile to both the perpetrator(s) of the computational study (hereafter I will use the blanket terms modeler and model for both engineering and chemical physics contexts) and to the rest of the world. The requirements of utility are different in the two spheres. As with any activity, there is a range of quality of work within the modeling community. So what constitutes a useful model? What are the best practices, serving both the needs of the promulgator and consumer? Some of the key com- nents are covered below. First, let me provide a word on my ‘credentials’ for such commentary. I have participated in, and sometimes initiated, a c- tinuous series of such efforts devoted to studies of PEMFC components and cells over the past 17 years. All that participation was from the experim- tal, qualitative side of the effort.

Proceedings of the ICSDI 2024 Volume 2

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819783488
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the ICSDI 2024 Volume 2 by : Yasser Mansour

Download or read book Proceedings of the ICSDI 2024 Volume 2 written by Yasser Mansour and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fuel Cell Fundamentals

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119113806
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuel Cell Fundamentals by : Ryan O'Hayre

Download or read book Fuel Cell Fundamentals written by Ryan O'Hayre and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-05-02 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete, up-to-date, introductory guide to fuel cell technology and application Fuel Cell Fundamentals provides a thorough introduction to the principles and practicalities behind fuel cell technology. Beginning with the underlying concepts, the discussion explores fuel cell thermodynamics, kinetics, transport, and modeling before moving into the application side with guidance on system types and design, performance, costs, and environmental impact. This new third edition has been updated with the latest technological advances and relevant calculations, and enhanced chapters on advanced fuel cell design and electrochemical and hydrogen energy systems. Worked problems, illustrations, and application examples throughout lend a real-world perspective, and end-of chapter review questions and mathematical problems reinforce the material learned. Fuel cells produce more electricity than batteries or combustion engines, with far fewer emissions. This book is the essential introduction to the technology that makes this possible, and the physical processes behind this cost-saving and environmentally friendly energy source. Understand the basic principles of fuel cell physics Compare the applications, performance, and costs of different systems Master the calculations associated with the latest fuel cell technology Learn the considerations involved in system selection and design As more and more nations turn to fuel cell commercialization amidst advancing technology and dropping deployment costs, global stationary fuel cell revenue is expected to grow from $1.4 billion to $40.0 billion by 2022. The sector is forecasted to explode, and there will be a tremendous demand for high-level qualified workers with advanced skills and knowledge of fuel cell technology. Fuel Cell Fundamentals is the essential first step toward joining the new energy revolution.

Physicochemical Hydrodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 1483162222
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Physicochemical Hydrodynamics by : Ronald F. Probstein

Download or read book Physicochemical Hydrodynamics written by Ronald F. Probstein and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physicochemical Hydrodynamics: An Introduction aims to provide an introduction to physicochemical hydrodynamics (PCH), which deals with the interaction between fluid flow and physical, chemical, and biochemical processes. PCH has applications in many areas of science and technology and is a rapidly expanding field. Emphasis of this book is on rational theory and its consequences, with the purpose of showing the underlying unity of PCH, in which diverse phenomena can be described in physically and mathematically similar ways. The magic of this unity is shown in the similar manner in which solutes concentrate in a flow containing chemically reacting surfaces, reverse osmosis membranes, and electrodialysis membranes or the similarity of particle motions in sedimentation, centrifugation, ultrafiltration, and electrophoresis. Problems are included at the end of each chapter and are ordered following the sequence in which the material is set out. The questions range in difficulty, with most requiring an analytic development, but with some asking only for a descriptive answer. All problems are intended to illustrate the ideas presented, though often the solution goes beyond the explicit discussion in the book, with the answer constituting a generalization or extension of the text material. This book is an essential source of information for students majoring in the field of PCH.

Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems and Sustainable Energy Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319937405
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems and Sustainable Energy Technologies by : Riccardo Basosi

Download or read book Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems and Sustainable Energy Technologies written by Riccardo Basosi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-15 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the application of life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology to sustainable energy systems and technologies. It reviews the state-of-the-art of the Italian experiences on the LCA applied to energy, and the most recent results from research in this field, with a particular focus on renewables, bio-energy and sustainable solutions. The contributors describe in detail the applications of LCA to various energy system topics, including: • electricity production, smart energy grids and energy storage systems;• renewable energy production from biomass;• production of biodiesel from microalgae;• environmental impacts of biomass power plants; and• geothermal energy production. These topics are supported by critical reviews and case studies, with discussions of Italian examples, demonstrating LCA’s application to various energy systems. A particular focus is placed on bio-energies and bio-energy systems, demonstrating how LCA can be used for optimal bio-energy production. This book offers an opportunity for researchers and advanced practitioners in the field of LCA to learn more about the application of LCA methodology to energy systems and technologies. It will also be of interest to students, as it enables them to understand the environmental impacts of energy systems and sustainable energy technologies, through the analysis of their life cycles.

Modeling and Simulation of Energy Systems

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039215183
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Simulation of Energy Systems by : Thomas A. Adams II

Download or read book Modeling and Simulation of Energy Systems written by Thomas A. Adams II and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-11-06 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy Systems Engineering is one of the most exciting and fastest growing fields in engineering. Modeling and simulation plays a key role in Energy Systems Engineering because it is the primary basis on which energy system design, control, optimization, and analysis are based. This book contains a specially curated collection of recent research articles on the modeling and simulation of energy systems written by top experts around the world from universities and research labs, such as Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Yale University, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, National Energy Technology Laboratory of the US Department of Energy, University of Technology Sydney, McMaster University, Queens University, Purdue University, the University of Connecticut, Technical University of Denmark, the University of Toronto, Technische Universität Berlin, Texas A&M, the University of Pennsylvania, and many more. The key research themes covered include energy systems design, control systems, flexible operations, operational strategies, and systems analysis. The addressed areas of application include electric power generation, refrigeration cycles, natural gas liquefaction, shale gas treatment, concentrated solar power, waste-to-energy systems, micro-gas turbines, carbon dioxide capture systems, energy storage, petroleum refinery unit operations, Brayton cycles, to name but a few.

Flow Batteries

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527832777
Total Pages : 1510 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow Batteries by : Christina Roth

Download or read book Flow Batteries written by Christina Roth and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-12-06 with total page 1510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flow Batteries The premier reference on flow battery technology for large-scale, high-performance, and sustainable energy storage From basics to commercial applications, Flow Batteries covers the main aspects and recent developments of (Redox) Flow Batteries, from the electrochemical fundamentals and the materials used to their characterization and technical application. Edited by a team of leading experts, including the “founding mother of vanadium flow battery technology” Maria Skyllas-Kazacos, the full scope of this revolutionary technology is detailed, including chemistries other than vanadium and organic flow batteries. Other key topics covered in Flow Batteries include: Flow battery computational modeling and simulation, including quantum mechanical considerations, cell, stack, and system modeling, techno-economics, and grid behavior A comparison of the standard vanadium flow battery variant with new and emerging flow batteries using different chemistries and how they will change the field Commercially available flow batteries from different manufacturers, their technology, and application ranges The pivotal role of flow batteries in overcoming the global energy crisis Flow Batteries is an invaluable resource for researchers and engineers in academia and industry who want to understand and work with this exciting new technology and explore the full range of its current and future applications.

Handbook on Battery Energy Storage System

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Author :
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 9292614711
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Battery Energy Storage System by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Handbook on Battery Energy Storage System written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2018-12-01 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook serves as a guide to deploying battery energy storage technologies, specifically for distributed energy resources and flexibility resources. Battery energy storage technology is the most promising, rapidly developed technology as it provides higher efficiency and ease of control. With energy transition through decarbonization and decentralization, energy storage plays a significant role to enhance grid efficiency by alleviating volatility from demand and supply. Energy storage also contributes to the grid integration of renewable energy and promotion of microgrid.

Advanced Redox Flow Technology

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111990479X
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Redox Flow Technology by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Advanced Redox Flow Technology written by Inamuddin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-05-14 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ADVANCED REDOX FLOW TECHNOLOGY This book serves as a comprehensive guide to redox flow technologies, from their basic principles to their applications. As a result, this book provides a thorough review of craftsmanship in the subject, as well as the potential for future advances. As energy becomes a greater global concern, redox flow technology must be considered as a possibility. There is concern over energy shortages and rising air pollution, paving the way for renewable energies like solar and wind energy which have been extensively analyzed and evaluated in recent years. These renewable sources, on the other hand, are intermittent and frequently unpredictably available, resulting in low-quality output energy and a negative influence on grid stability. To date, diverse types of energy storage systems have been designed for various purposes, each with its own set of benefits and drawbacks. In recent years, redox flow technology, particularly vanadium redox flow, has progressed substantially. Experiments at various scales have been successfully carried out, proving the viability of redox flow technology in bulk energy storage applications. In addition, innovative redox flow technologies that offer more energy storage per unit mass or a more cost-effective volume of the storage device have attracted a lot of interest. This book is intended to serve as a comprehensive guide to redox flow technologies, from their basic principles to their applications. As a result, this book provides a thorough review of the craftsmanship in the subject, as well as the potential for future advances. Advanced redox flow technology has sparked interest in bulk energy storage due to its flexibility in design, safety in operation, efficient energy storage, and near-zero environmental impact. The technology has been extensively developed and tested at a range of levels in recent years, demonstrating its applicability and usage.

Progress in Sustainable Aviation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031122968
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Sustainable Aviation by : T. Hikmet Karakoc

Download or read book Progress in Sustainable Aviation written by T. Hikmet Karakoc and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-25 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Sustainable Aviation looks at recent progress and new technological developments in sustainable aviation, presenting readers with engineering solutions and methodologies for efficiency and cost savings, performance improvement, and emission reduction. Coverage includes alternative fuel types, propulsion technologies, and emission technologies used in different aerial vehicles, such as unmanned aerial vehicles, drones, and passenger aircraft. Operational areas, such as the building of green airports, commercial air transport, and maintenance management are also addressed. This collection will be a valuable reference for researchers, practicing engineers, scientists, and students working in the area of sustainable aviation technology and management. Looks at recent progress in sustainable aviation technologies; Presents alternative aviation fuel types and propulsion technologies; Includes case studies and practical applications.

More-Electronics Power Systems: Power Quality and Stability

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811585903
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis More-Electronics Power Systems: Power Quality and Stability by : Jingyang Fang

Download or read book More-Electronics Power Systems: Power Quality and Stability written by Jingyang Fang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-10 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to investigate emerging power quality and stability problems as well as their solutions in more-electronics power systems. The majority of methods presented here are validated through simulation and/or experimental results, thereby improving their credibility. The ultimate objective of these methods is to achieve secured operation of modern power systems with increased (up to 100%) renewable energy penetration, which is an emerging topic in this field. Readers will not only learn about the knowledge of more-electronics power systems but also the step-by-step process of how they can implement this to their research work or industrial practice. This book caters to engineers and academics working in the field of power systems with the main focus of improving power quality and stability.

Flow Visualization

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080506585
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow Visualization by : Wolgang Merzkirch

Download or read book Flow Visualization written by Wolgang Merzkirch and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flow Visualization, Second Edition focuses on developments, applications, and results in the field of flow visualization. Organized into four chapters, this book begins with the principles of flow visualization and image processing. Subsequent chapters describe the methods of flow visualization, particularly the addition of foreign material to the flowing fluid that might be gaseous or liquid; certain optical methods that are sensitive to changes of the index of refraction; and flow field marking by heat and energy addition.