Les alliages à mémoire de forme

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Author :
Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2746295059
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Les alliages à mémoire de forme by : LEXCELLENT Christian

Download or read book Les alliages à mémoire de forme written by LEXCELLENT Christian and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2013-04-01 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les alliages à mémoire de forme sont des matériaux uniques qui ont la propriété de se souvenir des traitements thermomécaniques subis (traction, torsion, flexion, etc.). Ils sont très utilisés dans l'industrie biomédicale, l'aéronautique ou le nucléaire. Cet ouvrage traite de leur compréhension physique et mécanique, et de leur utilisation, en se concentrant principalement sur la nature de la transformation martensitique, expliquée à travers les théorèmes de Ball et James. Les modèles macroscopiques à variables internes donnent les clés pour le calcul des structures en alliage à mémoire de forme, particulièrement utile pour l’utilisation industrielle de ces matériaux. Professeur à l’Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et des microtechniques de Besançon, Christian Lexcellent mène des recherches depuis plus de 20 ans sur les alliages à mémoire de forme. Ses enseignements portent sur le comportement linéaire et non-linéaire des matériaux.

Continuum Thermomechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0792364074
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Thermomechanics by : Paul Germain

Download or read book Continuum Thermomechanics written by Paul Germain and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-08-31 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed by world-renowned specialists on the occasion of Paul Germain's 80th birthday, this unique book reflects the foundational works and the intellectual influence of this author. It presents the realm of modern thermomechanics with its extraordinary wealth of applications to the behaviour of materials, whether solid or fluid. The thirty-one contributions follow an easygoing autobiographical sketch by Paul Germain, and highlight the power and richness of a methodological approach to the phenomenology of many materials. This approach combines harmoniously thermodynamics and continuum theory in order to provide exploitable, thermodynamically admissible models of a large variety of behaviours and phenomena, including those of diffusion, thermoelasticity, viscoplasticity, relaxation, hysteresis, wetting, shape-memory effects, growth, phase transitions, stability, fracture, shocks, machining of materials, microstructured solids, complex fluids, etc. Especially aimed at graduate students, researchers, and engineers in mechanical engineering and materials science, this book also presents the state of the art in an active field of research and opens new horizons in other scientific fields, such as applied mathematics and applied physics, because of the intellectual satisfaction and remarkable efficiency provided by the advocated approach.

Adaptive Structures, Tenth International Conference Proceedings

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566769044
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Structures, Tenth International Conference Proceedings by : Roger Ohayon

Download or read book Adaptive Structures, Tenth International Conference Proceedings written by Roger Ohayon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-03-13 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microrobotics for Micromanipulation

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118622383
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Microrobotics for Micromanipulation by : Nicolas Chaillet

Download or read book Microrobotics for Micromanipulation written by Nicolas Chaillet and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-04 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microrobotics is an emerging and booming area with many and various applications, including in fields such as industrial/manufacturing robotics, medical robotics, and laboratory instrumentation. Microrobotics for Micromanipulation presents for the first time, in detail, a treatment of the field of robotics dedicated to handling objects of micrometer dimensions. At these dimensions, the behavior of objects is significantly different from the better known, larger scales, which leads to implementation techniques that can be radically different from the more commonly used solutions. This book details the behaviors of objects at the micrometer scale and provides robotics solutions that are suitable, in terms of actuators, grippers, manipulators, environmental perception, and microtechnology. Worked examples are included in the book - enabling engineers, students and researchers to familiarize themselves with this emerging area and to contribute to its development.

Shape-Memory Alloys Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118577957
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Shape-Memory Alloys Handbook by : Christian Lexcellent

Download or read book Shape-Memory Alloys Handbook written by Christian Lexcellent and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-08 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to understand and describe the martensitic phase transformation and the process of martensite platelet reorientation. These two key elements enable the author to introduce the main features associated with the behavior of shape-memory alloys (SMAs), i.e. the one-way shape-memory effect, pseudo-elasticity, training and recovery. Attention is paid in particular to the thermodynamical frame for solid materials modeling at the macroscopic scale and its applications, as well as to the particular use of such alloys – the simplified calculations for the bending of bars and their torsion. Other chapters are devoted to key topics such as the use of the “crystallographical theory of martensite” for SMA modeling, phenomenological and statistical investigations of SMAs, magneto-thermo-mechanical behavior of magnetic SMAs and the fracture mechanics of SMAs. Case studies are provided on the dimensioning of SMA elements offering the reader an additional useful framework on the subject. Contents 1. Some General Points about SMAs. 2. The World of Shape-memory Alloys. 3. Martensitic Transformation. 4. Thermodynamic Framework for the Modeling of Solid Materials. 5. Use of the “CTM” to Model SMAs. 6. Phenomenological and Statistical Approaches for SMAs. 7. Macroscopic Models with Internal Variables. 8. Design of SMA Elements: Case Studies. 9. Behavior of Magnetic SMAs. 10. Fracture Mechanics of SMAs. 11. General Conclusion. Appendix 1. Intrinsic Properties of Rotation Matrices. Appendix 2. “Twinning Equation” Demonstration. Appendix 3. Calculation of the Parameters a, n and Q from the “Twinning” Equation. Appendix 4. “Twinned” Austenite/Martensite Equation. About the Authors Christian Lexcellent is Emeritus Professor at the École National Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques de Besançon and a researcher in the Department of Applied Mechanics at FEMTO-ST in France. He is a specialist in the mechanics of materials and phase transition and has taught in the subjects of mechanics of continuum media and shape memory alloys. He is also a member of the International Committee of ESOMAT.

Free Boundary Value Problems

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034873018
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Boundary Value Problems by : HOFFMANN

Download or read book Free Boundary Value Problems written by HOFFMANN and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph contains a collection of 16 papers that were presented at the confer ence "Free Boundary Problems: Numerical 7reatment and Optimal Control", held at the Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, West Germany, July 9-15, 1989. It was the aim of the organizers of the meeting to bring together experts from different areas in the broad field of free boundary problems, where a certain emphasis was given to the numerical treatment and optimal control of free boundary problems. However, during the conference also a number papers leading to important new theoretical insights were presented. The strong connection between theory and applications finds its reflection in this monograph which contains papers of high theoretical and numerical interest, as well as applications to important practical problems. Many of the contributions are concerned with phase transition phenomena, a field which was of particular importance during the meeting; topics like spinodal decomposition, shape memory alloys, crystal growth and flow through porous media are addressed. Another field of major interest during the con ference was fluid flow; also this field is addressed in this volume. The volume opens with a contribution by H. W. Alt and I. Pawlow. In their paper the problem of spinodal decomposition is treated in the non-isothermal situation. For the first time the existence of a weak solution to the corresponding system of evolution equations could be proved. The results of some numerical experiments are also reported. In the following paper, M. Bornert and I.

Collisions Engineering: Theory and Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662526964
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Collisions Engineering: Theory and Applications by : Michel Frémond

Download or read book Collisions Engineering: Theory and Applications written by Michel Frémond and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-28 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates collisions occurring in the motion of solids, in the motion of fluids but also in the motion of pedestrians in crowds. The duration of these presented collisions is short compared to the whole duration of the motion: they are assumed instantaneous. The innovative concept demonstrated in this book is that a system made of two solids, is deformable because their relative position changes. The definition of the velocities of deformation of the system introduced in the classical developments of mechanics, the principle of the virtual work and the laws of thermodynamics, allows a large range of applications such as crowd motions, debris flow motions, and shape memory alloys motions. The set of the applications is even larger: social sciences and mechanics are unified to predict the motion of crowds with application to transport management and to evacuation of theaters management.

Journal de physique

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 846 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal de physique by :

Download or read book Journal de physique written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 846 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Linear and Non-linear Mechanical Behavior of Solid Materials

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319556096
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Linear and Non-linear Mechanical Behavior of Solid Materials by : Christian Lexcellent

Download or read book Linear and Non-linear Mechanical Behavior of Solid Materials written by Christian Lexcellent and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-23 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an essential introduction to the linear and non-linear behavior of solid materials, and to the concepts of deformation, displacement and stress, within the context of continuum mechanics and thermodynamics. To illustrate the fundamental principles, the book starts with an overview of solid mechanics, experimental methods, classes of material behaviors, and the thermodynamic modeling framework. It then explores linear elastic behavior, thermoelasticity, plasticity, viscoplasticity, fracture mechanics and damage behavior. The last part of the book is devoted to conventional and magnetic shape memory alloys, which may be used as actuators or sensors in adaptive structures. Given its range of coverage, the book will be especially valuable for students of engineering courses in Mechanics. Further, it includes a wealth of examples and exercises, making it accessible to the widest possible audience.

Shape Memory Alloys

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709143489
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Shape Memory Alloys by : M. Fremond

Download or read book Shape Memory Alloys written by M. Fremond and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book consists of two chapters. The first chapter deals with the thermomechanical macroscopic theory describing the transformation and deformation behavior of shape memory alloys. The second chapter deals with the extensive and fundamental review of the experimental works which include crystallography, transformations and mechanical characteristics in Ti-Ni, Cu-base and ferrous shape memory alloys.

International Conference on Martensitic Transformations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 782 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis International Conference on Martensitic Transformations by : Rolf Gotthardt

Download or read book International Conference on Martensitic Transformations written by Rolf Gotthardt and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

IUTAM Symposium on Advanced Optical Methods and Applications in Solid Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306469480
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis IUTAM Symposium on Advanced Optical Methods and Applications in Solid Mechanics by : Alexis Lagarde

Download or read book IUTAM Symposium on Advanced Optical Methods and Applications in Solid Mechanics written by Alexis Lagarde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The request to organize under its patronage at Poitiers in 1998 a Symposium entitled “Advanced Optical Methods and Applications in Solid Mechanics” by the International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (I.U.T.A.M.) was well received for the following two reasons. First, for nearly 20 years no Symposium devoted to optical methods in solids had been organized. Second, recent advances in digital image processing provided many new applications which are described in the following. We have the honour to present here the proceedings of this Symposium. st th The Symposium took place from august 31 to September 4 at the Institut International de la Prospective in Futuroscope near Poitiers. A significant number of internationally renowned specialists had expressed their wish to participate in this meeting. The Scientific Committee proposed 16 general conferences and selected 33 regular lectures and 17 poster presentations. Papers corresponding to posters are not differentiated in the proceedings from those that were presented orally. It is worth noting that a total of 80 participants, representing 16 countries, registered for this symposium.. The Scientific Committee deserves praise for attracting a significant number of young scientists, both as authors and as participants. Let us add our warm acknowledgements to Professor J.W. Dally and to Professor A.S. Kobayashi who, throughout the symposium preparation time, brought us valuable help.

Phase Change in Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642246095
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Change in Mechanics by : Michel Frémond

Download or read book Phase Change in Mechanics written by Michel Frémond and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-07 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Predictive theories of phenomena involving phase change with applications in engineering are investigated in this volume, e.g. solid-liquid phase change, volume and surface damage, and phase change involving temperature discontinuities. Many other phase change phenomena such as solid-solid phase change in shape memory alloys and vapor-liquid phase change are also explored. Modeling is based on continuum thermo-mechanics. This involves a renewed principle of virtual power introducing the power of the microscopic motions responsible for phase change. This improvement yields a new equation of motion related to microscopic motions, beyond the classical equation of motion for macroscopic motions. The new theory sensibly improves the phase change modeling. For example, when warm rain falls on frozen soil, the dangerous black ice phenomenon can be comprehensively predicted. In addition, novel equations predict the evolution of clouds, which are themselves a mixture of air, liquid water and vapor.

Quarterly Bulletin of the Canadian Mining Institute

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Quarterly Bulletin of the Canadian Mining Institute by : Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum

Download or read book Quarterly Bulletin of the Canadian Mining Institute written by Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum and published by . This book was released on 1999-06 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

5th European Mechanics of Materials Conference on Scale Transitions from Atomistics to Continuum Plasticity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis 5th European Mechanics of Materials Conference on Scale Transitions from Atomistics to Continuum Plasticity by : E. van der Giessen

Download or read book 5th European Mechanics of Materials Conference on Scale Transitions from Atomistics to Continuum Plasticity written by E. van der Giessen and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Non-Smooth Thermomechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662048000
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Smooth Thermomechanics by : Michel Fremond

Download or read book Non-Smooth Thermomechanics written by Michel Fremond and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on practical problems in mechanical engineering, here the author develops the fundamental concepts of non-smooth mechanics and introduces the necessary background material needed to deal with mechanics involving discontinuities and non-smooth constraints.

Archives of Mechanics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1170 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Archives of Mechanics by :

Download or read book Archives of Mechanics written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 1170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: